CN220569643U - Two-dimensional material transfer device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of two-dimensional material preparation, and discloses a two-dimensional material transfer device. The two-dimensional material transfer device comprises a bearing unit, a rolling unit and a bearing film material belt clamping movement unit, wherein a bearing position capable of bearing a growth substrate or a target substrate is arranged on the bearing unit; the rolling unit comprises a rolling roller which can be lifted along the vertical direction, the bearing film material belt can pass through the bearing unit and the rolling roller, and the bearing unit and the rolling unit can relatively move, so that the transfer of the two-dimensional material between the growing substrate and the bearing film material belt and between the bearing film material belt and the target substrate is realized; the bearing film material belt clamping moving unit can clamp the bearing film material belt and drive the bearing film material belt to move so as to tear the bearing film material belt from the growth substrate or move the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt to the target substrate. The two-dimensional material transfer device can realize automatic transfer of two-dimensional materials, has higher transfer efficiency and good repeatability, and can realize mass production.

Description

Two-dimensional material transfer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of two-dimensional material preparation, in particular to a two-dimensional material transfer device.

Background

Two-dimensional materials refer to materials in which electrons can move freely (planar motion) only in two dimensions on non-nanoscale (1 nm-100 nm). With the trend of semiconductor materials and device applications gradually tending to miniaturization, two-dimensional materials are receiving wide attention from the materials world, and have good application prospects in integrated circuits.

However, due to the nature of some two-dimensional materials, they can only be grown on a fixed material surface. For the special two-dimensional material, when the two-dimensional material needs to be coated on a target substrate, the special two-dimensional material can only be prepared on the surface of the substrate on which the two-dimensional material can be grown, and then transferred to the target substrate. In the prior art, the transfer of the two-dimensional material is usually completed manually, so that the two-dimensional material has the defects of low productivity, incapability of mass production, poor repeatability and the like.

In addition, after the two-dimensional material is transferred to the target substrate, the next process is often required, and thus too long exposure to air can adversely affect the surface of the two-dimensional material. In this case, it is desirable that the surface of the substrate is always kept with a protective layer, and the substrate is removed for the next step.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a two-dimensional material transfer device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a two-dimensional material transfer device which can realize automatic transfer of two-dimensional materials, has higher transfer efficiency and good repeatability and can realize mass production.

The second object of the present utility model is to provide a two-dimensional material transfer device, which can realize the existence of a protective layer on the surface after the two-dimensional material transfer is completed, and protect the two-dimensional material on the target substrate.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a two-dimensional material transfer apparatus for transferring a two-dimensional material grown on a growth substrate onto a target substrate, the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus comprising:

the bearing unit is provided with a bearing position which can bear a growth substrate or a target substrate;

the rolling unit comprises a rolling roller which is arranged above the bearing position in a lifting manner along the vertical direction, a bearing film material belt can pass through the space between the bearing unit and the rolling roller, and the bearing unit and the rolling unit can relatively move along the length direction of the bearing unit, so that the two-dimensional material on the growth substrate is transferred onto the bearing film material belt or the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt is transferred onto the target substrate;

the bearing film material belt clamping movement unit is configured to clamp the bearing film material belt and drive the bearing film material belt to move, and the bearing film material belt is torn off from the growth substrate or the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt is moved to the target substrate in cooperation with the movement of the bearing unit.

As a preferable mode of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the two-dimensional material transfer device further comprises a cutting unit, wherein the cutting unit is positioned above the bearing unit, and is configured to cut the bearing film material belt adhered on the target substrate according to the outline of the target substrate so as to form a protective film on the surface of the target substrate.

As a preferred embodiment of the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus provided by the present utility model, the cutting unit includes:

the cutting rotary driving source is positioned above the bearing unit;

the rotary platform is connected with the output end of the cutting rotary driving source so as to rotate under the driving action of the cutting rotary driving source;

the cutting lifting driving source is arranged on the rotary platform, and the axis direction of the output end of the cutting lifting driving source is not overlapped with the axis direction of the output end of the cutting rotary driving source;

and the cutting knife is arranged at the output end of the cutting lifting driving source so as to lift under the driving action of the cutting lifting driving source.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the position of the cutting lifting driving source along the length direction of the rotary platform is adjustable.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the two-dimensional material transfer device further comprises a residual film conveying unit, wherein the residual film conveying unit is configured to roll up a carrier film material belt remained after the protective film is cut by the cutting unit.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the bearing position is provided with the adsorption structure, and the adsorption structure can adsorb the growth substrate or the target substrate.

As a preferred embodiment of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the present utility model, the carrying unit includes:

the movable substrate can move along the length direction of the movable substrate, and the bearing position is arranged on the movable substrate;

and the compression assembly is used for bearing the membrane material belt and can pass through the space between the movable substrate and the compression assembly.

As a preferred embodiment of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the present utility model, the rolling unit further includes:

the rolling roller is rotationally connected to the output end of the rolling lifting driving piece.

As a preferable mode of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the carrier film material belt clamping movement unit comprises:

the clamping assembly comprises two clamping pieces which are oppositely arranged, the bearing film material belt can pass through the space between the two clamping pieces after bypassing the rolling roller, and the two clamping pieces can move towards the direction of approaching to each other so as to clamp the bearing film material belt;

and the output end of the clamping driving source is connected with the clamping assembly so as to drive the clamping assembly to move, so that the clamping assembly clamps the carrier film material belt to separate from the growth substrate or move the two-dimensional material on the carrier film material belt to the target substrate.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the carrying film material belt clamping movement unit further comprises a convex roller, wherein the convex roller is rotatably arranged above the clamping assembly, and the diameter of the convex roller gradually decreases from the middle position to the two ends.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the carrier film material belt clamping movement unit further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a guide rail extending along the vertical direction and a guide piece in sliding fit with the guide rail, and the clamping assembly is connected with the guide piece.

As a preferable scheme of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided by the utility model, the rolling roller is provided with a heating element, and the heating element can heat the bearing film material belt through the rolling roller; and/or

An adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the bearing film material belt facing the bearing unit; and/or

And one side of the bearing film material belt, which faces the bearing unit, is connected with an electrostatic generator.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model provides a two-dimensional material transfer device, which comprises the following steps of: 1) Placing a growth substrate grown with a two-dimensional material on a bearing position; 2) The rolling roller moves downwards to press the carrier film material belt on the growing substrate, and the two-dimensional material on the growing substrate is transferred to the carrier film material belt through the relative movement between the carrier unit and the rolling unit; 3) The carrier film material belt clamping movement unit tears the carrier film material belt from the growth substrate, so that the growth substrate and the carrier film material belt are separated; 4) Taking down the growth substrate from the bearing position after transferring the two-dimensional material, and placing the target substrate on the bearing position; 5) Transferring the two-dimensional material on the carrier film material belt to a target substrate according to the step 2); 6) And cutting the carrier film material belt adhered to the target base material according to the outline of the target base material so as to form a protective film on the surface of the two-dimensional material. The automatic transfer of the two-dimensional material can be realized through the mutual coordination among the bearing unit, the rolling unit, the bearing film material belt clamping movement unit and the cutting unit, the transfer efficiency is higher, the repeatability is good, and the mass production can be realized; after the transfer is completed, a protective layer exists on the surface of the two-dimensional material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a two-dimensional material transfer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model in a rolling process;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-dimensional material transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model during a film tearing process;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying unit, a rolling unit and a cutting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a two-dimensional material transfer apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier film strip clamping movement unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

10-carrying a film material belt; 101-carrying the complete part of the membrane material belt; 102-carrying the remainder of the film material tape;

100-a residual film transport unit;

200-carrying units; 201-moving a substrate; 202-a compression assembly; 2021-compression support; 2022-compacting roller; 203-bearer bits;

300-rolling units; 301-rolling rollers; 302-rolling the support;

400-a cutting unit; 401-cutting a rotary driving source; 402-rotating a platform; 403-cutting a lifting driving source; 404-cutting knife;

500-a carrier film material belt clamping movement unit; 501 a clamping assembly; 502-a convex roller; 503-a guide assembly; 5031-a guide rail; 5032-guide.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a two-dimensional material transfer device provided in this embodiment in a rolling process. Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the two-dimensional material transfer device provided in this embodiment in a film tearing process. As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a two-dimensional material transfer device, which is used for transferring a two-dimensional material growing on a growth substrate to a target substrate, so as to realize automatic transfer of the two-dimensional material, improve transfer efficiency, and reduce labor cost. Specifically, the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus provided in this embodiment includes a carrying unit 200, a rolling unit 300, and a carrying film material belt clamping movement unit 500; the bearing unit 200 is provided with a bearing position 203, and the bearing position 203 can bear a growth substrate or a target substrate; the rolling unit 300 comprises a rolling roller 301 which is arranged above the bearing position 203 in a lifting manner along the vertical direction, the bearing film material belt 10 can pass through the space between the bearing unit 200 and the rolling roller 301, and the bearing unit 200 and the rolling unit 300 can relatively move along the length direction (namely the left-right direction shown in fig. 2) of the bearing unit 200, so that the two-dimensional material on the growing substrate is transferred onto the bearing film material belt 10 or the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt 10 is transferred onto the target substrate; the carrier film strip clamping movement unit 500 is configured to clamp and move the carrier film strip 10, and in coordination with the movement of the carrier unit 200, the carrier film strip 10 is torn off from the growth substrate at the carrying position 203 or the two-dimensional material on the carrier film strip 10 is moved onto the target substrate.

The two-dimensional material transfer device provided in this embodiment transfers the two-dimensional material in the following steps: 1) Placing a growth substrate grown with a two-dimensional material on the load-bearing position 203; 2) And (3) rolling: the rolling roller 301 is moved downwards to press the carrier film material tape 10 on the growth substrate, and the two-dimensional material on the growth substrate is transferred onto the carrier film material tape 10 through the relative movement between the carrier unit 200 and the rolling unit 300; 3) And (3) film tearing: the carrier film material belt clamping movement unit 500 tears the carrier film material belt 10 from the growth substrate, so that the growth substrate and the carrier film material belt 10 are separated; 4) Removing the growth substrate from the bearing position 203 after transferring the two-dimensional material, and placing the target substrate on the bearing position 203; 5) And (3) rolling: the two-dimensional material on the carrier film web 10 is transferred to the target substrate according to step 2). Through the cooperation among the bearing unit 200, the rolling unit 300 and the bearing film material belt clamping movement unit 500, the automatic transfer of the two-dimensional material can be realized, the transfer efficiency is higher, the repeatability is good, and the mass production can be realized.

The growth substrate is a growth substrate of a two-dimensional material, and may have a shape of a plane circle, a plane rectangle, or the like, which is not limited herein. The growth substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the first surface is upward when the two-dimensional material to be transferred is grown on the first surface and carried on the carrying position 203.

In order to prevent the growth substrate or the target substrate from falling or shifting from the bearing position 203 during the rolling process or the film tearing process, an adsorption structure is arranged on the bearing position 203, and the adsorption structure can adsorb the growth substrate or the target substrate so as to ensure the bearing stability of the growth substrate or the target substrate. Alternatively, the adsorption structure may be a vacuum adsorption hole or a vacuum chuck disposed on the bearing position 203, and the adsorption structure is connected to the vacuum generator through an adsorption hose, so as to firmly adsorb the growth substrate or the target substrate under the action of negative pressure.

Further, the rolling roller 301 is provided with a heating element, and the heating element can heat the carrier film material belt 10 through the rolling roller 301. When the carrying unit 200 and the rolling unit 300 are relatively moved, the heating member can simultaneously heat the rolling roller 301, so that the two-dimensional material on the growth substrate is adhered and transferred to the carrying film material belt 10. Optionally, the heating element is a heating wire spirally wound in the rolling roller 301, so that the structure is simple, the heating efficiency is high, and the heating area of the rolling roller 301 can be increased by the spirally arranged heating wire, and the heating efficiency is improved. In addition, the attaching mode between the two-dimensional material and the target substrate in the second rolling process is not limited in this embodiment, so long as the two attaching modes can be realized and the performance of the two-dimensional material is not affected, which is within the protection scope of this embodiment.

In another embodiment, an adhesive layer may be further disposed on the side of the carrier film material tape 10 facing the carrier unit 200 to improve adhesion between the carrier film material tape 10 and the two-dimensional material. The specific material of the bonding layer is not limited in this embodiment, so long as the bonding of the two-dimensional material can be achieved and the performance of the two-dimensional material is not affected, which is within the protection scope of this embodiment. When the adhesive layer is disposed on the carrier film material tape 10, the transfer of the two-dimensional material from the growth substrate to the carrier film material tape 10 may be achieved according to the performance of the adhesive layer. In addition, the attaching mode between the two-dimensional material and the target substrate in the second rolling process is not limited in this embodiment, so long as the two attaching modes can be realized and the performance of the two-dimensional material is not affected, which is within the protection scope of this embodiment.

In yet another embodiment, electrostatic adsorption may also be used to effect transfer of two-dimensional material on the growth substrate to the carrier film web 10. Illustratively, static electricity can be applied to the carrier film material tape 10 by the static electricity generator to improve the adsorption capacity of the carrier film material tape 10 to two-dimensional materials; alternatively, an electrostatic adsorption film may be used as the carrier film web 10. Illustratively, when the two-dimensional material is transferred from the growth substrate-carrier film web 10, the static generator is turned on to apply static electricity to the carrier film web 10. In addition, the attaching mode between the two-dimensional material and the target substrate in the second rolling process is not limited in this embodiment, so long as the two attaching modes can be realized and the performance of the two-dimensional material is not affected, which is within the protection scope of this embodiment.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the carrying unit 200 provided in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 3 and in combination with fig. 1, the carrying unit 200 includes a moving substrate 201 and a pressing assembly 202, the moving substrate 201 can move along its length direction, and a carrying position 203 is disposed on the moving substrate 201; the carrier film web 10 is capable of passing between a moving substrate 201 and a hold down assembly 202. Specifically, the pressing assembly 202 includes a pressing support 2021 and a pressing roller 2022, the two pressing supports 2021 are respectively connected to two sides of the moving substrate 201, two ends of the pressing roller 2022 are respectively rotatably disposed on the two pressing supports 2021, and the carrier film strip 10 can pass between the moving substrate 201 and the pressing roller 2022. By arranging the pressing component 202, the carrier film material belt 10 can be ensured to be always attached to the surface of the movable substrate 201 in the transmission process, and the carrier film material belt 10 is prevented from being wrinkled when being attached to a target substrate or the carrier film material belt 10 is prevented from being wrinkled when being attached to a growth substrate. In this embodiment, one end of the moving substrate 201 is connected to an output end of a linear driving source (not shown in the figure), and the linear driving source can drive the moving substrate 201 to move along the length direction of the carrier film material belt 10, so as to implement the relative movement between the carrier unit 200 and the rolling unit 300. Alternatively, the linear driving source may be a linear motor, a cylinder, an electric cylinder, or the like. In other embodiments, the rolling unit 300 may be connected to the output end of the linear driving source, which can achieve the above effects.

In order to adapt to the carrier film material strips 10 with different thicknesses, the pressing assembly 202 further comprises pressing lifting driving members (not shown in the figure), each pressing supporting member 2021 is provided with a pressing lifting driving member, and two ends of the pressing roller 2022 are respectively and rotatably connected with the output ends of the pressing lifting driving members on the corresponding sides, so that the two ends of the pressing roller 2022 can synchronously lift and lower, and the pressing roller 2022 is prevented from tilting; the pressing lifting driving piece drives the pressing roller 2022 to lift along the vertical direction, so that the gap between the pressing roller 2022 and the movable substrate 201 can be adjusted, the bearing film material strips 10 with different thicknesses can be adapted, and the universality of the two-dimensional material transfer device is improved. In this embodiment, the pressing lifting driving member may be an air cylinder.

Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the carrying unit 200, the rolling unit 300, and the cutting unit 400 provided in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 4 and in conjunction with fig. 1, the rolling unit 300 further includes rolling support members 302 and rolling lifting driving members (not shown in the drawing), the two rolling support members 302 are respectively disposed on two sides of the moving substrate 201, each rolling support member 302 is provided with a rolling lifting driving member, and two ends of the rolling roller 301 are respectively connected to output ends of the rolling lifting driving members on corresponding sides in a rotating manner. In this embodiment, the rolling lifting driving member may be an air cylinder. It should be noted that, the rolling unit 300 and the pressing assembly 202 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the moving substrate 201, the pressing support 2021 of the pressing assembly 202 is fixed on the moving substrate 201, and the rolling support 302 of the rolling unit 300 is not connected to the moving substrate 201. When the moving substrate 201 moves along the length direction thereof, the pressing assembly 202 can be simultaneously driven to move, but the rolling unit 300 cannot be driven to move.

As shown in fig. 4 in combination with fig. 1, the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus further includes a cutting unit 400, and the cutting unit 400 is configured to cut the carrier film material tape 10 adhered to the target substrate according to the outline of the target substrate to form a protective film on the surface of the target substrate. After the two-dimensional material on the carrier film material tape 10 is transferred to the target substrate, the cutting unit 400 may cut the carrier film material tape 10 adhered to the target substrate according to the contour of the target substrate, so as to form a protective film on the surface of the target substrate, thereby protecting the two-dimensional material on the target substrate and preventing the two-dimensional material from being contaminated or falling off during the transfer of the target substrate to the next station.

Specifically, the cutting unit 400 includes a cutting rotary drive source 401, a rotary table 402, a cutting lift drive source 403, and a cutting blade 404, the cutting rotary drive source 401 being located above the carrying unit 200; the rotary platform 402 is connected with the output end of the cutting rotary driving source 401 to rotate under the driving action of the cutting rotary driving source 401; the cutting lifting driving source 403 is arranged on the rotary platform 402, and the axis direction of the output end of the cutting lifting driving source 403 is not overlapped with the axis direction of the output end of the cutting rotary driving source 401; the cutting knife 404 is disposed at an output end of the cutting lifting driving source 403, so as to lift under the driving action of the cutting lifting driving source 403. In this embodiment, the outline of the target substrate is circular, and by setting that the axis direction of the output end of the cutting lifting driving source 403 is not coincident with the axis direction of the output end of the cutting rotation driving source 401, the distance between the axis of the output end of the cutting lifting driving source 403 and the axis of the output end of the cutting rotation driving source 401 forms the cutting radius of the cutting knife 404, when the cutting rotation driving source 401 works, the cutting lifting driving source 403 and the cutting knife 404 can be driven to rotate by the rotating platform 402, so that a circular protective film with the radius equal to the cutting radius is cut on the target substrate; by arranging the cutting lifting driving source 403 to drive the cutting knife 404 to lift, the cutting knife 404 can have a cutting position for cutting the carrier film material belt 10 and an avoiding position far away from the carrier unit 200, so that the carrier film material belt 10 is prevented from being scratched by the cutting knife 404 when the carrier unit 200 and the rolling unit 300 relatively move. In the present embodiment, the cutting rotation driving source 401 is a rotary motor; the cutting lift driving source 403 is a linear driving mechanism such as a lift cylinder or a motor and a screw nut.

Further, the position of the cutting elevation drive source 403 along the length direction of the rotary table 402 is adjustable. The design can adjust the cutting radius of the cutting blade 404 to enable the cutting unit 400 to cut a protective film matching the target substrate size, thereby increasing the versatility of the two-dimensional material transfer device. Optionally, the rotary platform 402 is provided with a plurality of locking holes spaced along the length direction thereof, and the locking screw can pass through any locking hole and be connected to the fixed end of the cutting lifting driving source 403, so as to adjust the cutting radius of the cutting knife 404.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic side view of the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus provided by the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 5 in combination with fig. 1, the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus further includes a residual film conveying unit 100, and the residual film conveying unit 100 is configured to roll up the carrier film material tape 10 remaining after the protective film is cut by the cutting unit 400. By providing the residual film conveying unit 100, concentrated recovery of the residual portion 102 of the carrier film material tape can be realized, and irregular curling of the residual portion 102 of the carrier film material tape is avoided, which affects the flatness of the complete portion 101 of the carrier film material tape.

Specifically, the residual film delivery unit 100 includes a number of take-up drums for winding up the carrier film web residual portion 102. Alternatively, the diameter of the winding roller gradually decreases from the middle position to the two ends to form a convex roller, and the convex roller can maintain the tension of the residual part 102 of the carrier film material belt to prevent the residual part 102 of the carrier film material belt from curling. Optionally, one end of the winding roller is connected with an output end of the winding driving member, and the winding driving member can drive the winding roller to rotate, so that the automatic winding of the residual carrier film material tape 10 is realized. In this embodiment, the winding driving member is a winding motor. The carrier film material tape residual portion 102 refers to the carrier film material tape 10 remaining after the protective film is cut by the cutting unit 400 on the carrier film material tape complete portion 101.

Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a carrier film gripping motion unit 500 provided in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 6 and in combination with fig. 1, the carrier film clamping movement unit 500 includes a clamping driving source (not shown) and a clamping assembly 501, the clamping assembly 501 includes two clamping members disposed opposite to each other, the carrier film material tape 10 passes between the two clamping members after bypassing the rolling roller 301, and the two clamping members can move in directions approaching to each other to clamp the carrier film material tape 10; an output of the clamping drive source is connected to the clamping assembly 501 to drive the clamping assembly 501 to move up or down, thereby causing the clamping assembly 501 to clamp the carrier film web 10 off of the growth substrate or to attach to the target substrate. In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 501 further includes an opening and closing driving source, which is used to drive the two clamping members to move toward or away from each other, so as to clamp or unclamp the carrier film material belt 10. Alternatively, the opening and closing driving source may be an air cylinder or an electric cylinder.

Further, the carrier film holding and moving unit 500 further includes a guide assembly 503, the guide assembly 503 includes a guide rail 5031 extending in a vertical direction and a guide member 5032 slidably fitted on the guide rail 5031, and the holding assembly 501 is connected to the guide member 5032. By providing the guide assembly 503, it is possible to provide guidance for the movement of the clamping assembly 501 in the vertical direction and to ensure stability during movement thereof. Optionally, there are two guide rails 5031, each guide rail 5031 corresponds to one guide member 5032, and two ends of the clamping assembly 501 are respectively connected to the two guide members 5032, so as to further ensure the stability of the movement of the clamping assembly 501 along the vertical direction.

Further, the clamping driving source may be a mechanism such as a ball screw, and the clamping unit 501 may be moved up and down.

It will be appreciated that when the protective film is cut from the carrier film web 10, the carrier film web residue 102 tends to curl during transport, thereby causing the entire carrier film web 10 to curl so that it does not adhere evenly to the growth substrate or target substrate. To solve this problem, the carrier film clamping movement unit 500 further includes a convex roller 502, where the convex roller 502 is located above the clamping assembly 501 and is rotatably disposed on the guide 5032, and the diameter of the convex roller 502 gradually decreases from its middle position to both ends, so that the tension of the residual carrier film material tape 10 can be maintained, and the carrier film material tape 10 is prevented from curling.

It should be noted that, the start of the carrier film material tape 10 is a tension control buffer unit, which is not shown in the drawings of the present utility model, and is used to maintain the tension of the carrier film material tape 10 during the left-right movement of the moving substrate 201, so as to ensure that the carrier film material tape 10 will not be rolled during the movement.

The workflow of the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus is described in detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-6:

1) And (3) feeding a growth substrate: placing a growth substrate growing with a two-dimensional material on the bearing position 203, placing the first surface of the growth substrate growing with the two-dimensional material upwards, and adsorbing the second surface of the growth substrate by using an adsorption structure on the bearing position 203;

2) Rolling: the rolling lifting driving piece drives the rolling roller 301 to move downwards, so that the film carrying material belt 10 is pressed on the moving substrate 201; then the clamping assembly 501 clamps the carrier film material belt 10, the linear driving source drives the movable substrate 201 to slowly move leftwards, meanwhile, the clamping driving source drives the clamping assembly 501 to downwardly move, and the moving speed of the clamping assembly 501 is slightly less than or equal to that of the movable substrate 201, so that the carrier film material belt 10 is flatly adhered to the surface of the growth substrate, and the transfer of the two-dimensional material from the growth substrate to the carrier film material belt 10 is realized;

3) And (3) film tearing: the linear driving source drives the movable substrate 201 to move rightwards, and meanwhile, the clamping driving source drives the clamping assembly 501 to move upwards, so that the carrier film material belt 10 can be separated from the growth substrate, and at the moment, the two-dimensional material is transferred onto the carrier film material belt 10;

4) And (3) blanking a growth substrate: the adsorption structure on the bearing position 203 stops adsorbing, and then the growth substrate is taken down from the bearing position 203;

5) And (3) feeding a target base material: placing a target substrate on the bearing position 203, and then adsorbing the target substrate by utilizing an adsorption structure on the bearing position 203;

6) Rolling: repeating step 2) to transfer the two-dimensional material on the carrier film web 10 to the target substrate; because the clamping assemblies 501 are clamped at the fixed positions of the carrier film material belt 10 in the two rolling processes, as long as the placement positions of the target substrate on the carrier position 203 and the growth substrate on the carrier position 203 are consistent, the two-dimensional material on the carrier film material belt 10 can be completely transferred to the target substrate;

7) Cutting: the cutting lifting driving source 403 drives the cutting knife 404 to descend to a cutting position, and the cutting rotary driving source 401 drives the cutting knife 404 to rotate through the rotary platform 402 and the cutting lifting driving source 403 so as to cut the carrier film material belt 10 adhered on the target substrate according to the outline of the target substrate, thereby forming a protective film on the surface of the target substrate; after finishing cutting, the cutting lifting driving source 403 drives the cutting knife 404 to rise to the avoiding position;

8) And (3) blanking a finished product: the rolling lifting driving piece drives the rolling roller 301 to move upwards; the linear driving source drives the movable substrate 201 to move rightwards, and meanwhile, the clamping driving source drives the clamping assembly 501 to move upwards for a preset distance, so that the residual part 102 of the carrier film material belt is separated from the protective film, and an operator can take down the target substrate adhered with the protective film from the carrier position 203; then the clamping assembly 501 loosens the bearing film material belt 10, and the rolling driving piece drives the rolling roller to rotate, so that the automatic rolling of the residual part 102 of the bearing film material belt is realized; after the remainder 102 of the carrier film web has passed entirely through the clamping assembly 501, the take-up drive ceases operation and the clamping assembly 501 clamps the carrier film web 10 and continues with the next cycle.

The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principle and features of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but may be varied and altered without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (12)

1. A two-dimensional material transfer apparatus for transferring a two-dimensional material grown on a growth substrate to a target substrate, the two-dimensional material transfer apparatus comprising:

a bearing unit (200), wherein a bearing position (203) is arranged on the bearing unit (200), and the bearing position (203) can bear a growth substrate or a target substrate;

the rolling unit (300) comprises a rolling roller (301) which is arranged above the bearing position (203) in a lifting manner along the vertical direction, a bearing film material belt (10) can pass through the bearing unit (200) and the rolling roller (301), and the bearing unit (200) and the rolling unit (300) can relatively move along the length direction of the bearing unit (200), so that the two-dimensional material on the growth substrate is transferred onto the bearing film material belt (10) or the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt (10) is transferred onto the target substrate;

and the bearing film material belt clamping movement unit (500) is configured to clamp the bearing film material belt (10) and drive the bearing film material belt to move, and the bearing film material belt (10) is torn off from the growth substrate or the two-dimensional material on the bearing film material belt (10) is moved to the target substrate in cooperation with the movement of the bearing unit (200).

2. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 1, further comprising a cutting unit (400), the cutting unit (400) being located above the carrying unit (200), the cutting unit (400) being configured to cut a carrying film material tape (10) adhered to the target substrate in accordance with the contour of the target substrate to form a protective film on the target substrate surface.

3. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the cutting unit (400) comprises:

a cutting rotation driving source (401) located above the carrying unit (200);

the rotary platform (402) is connected with the output end of the cutting rotary driving source (401) so as to rotate under the driving action of the cutting rotary driving source (401);

a cutting lifting drive source (403) which is arranged on the rotary platform (402), and the axis direction of the output end of the cutting lifting drive source (403) is not overlapped with the axis direction of the output end of the cutting rotary drive source (401);

and the cutting knife (404) is arranged at the output end of the cutting lifting driving source (403) so as to lift under the driving action of the cutting lifting driving source (403).

4. A two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the position of the cutting elevation drive source (403) along the length of the rotary stage (402) is adjustable.

5. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 2, further comprising a residual film transport unit (100), the residual film transport unit (100) being configured to roll up a carrier film web (10) remaining after the protective film has been cut by the cutting unit (400).

6. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the carrying site (203) is provided with an adsorption structure capable of adsorbing the growth substrate or target substrate.

7. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the carrying unit (200) comprises:

a movable substrate (201) movable in a longitudinal direction of the movable substrate, wherein the carrying position (203) is provided on the movable substrate (201);

-a hold-down assembly (202), the carrier film web (10) being capable of passing between the moving substrate (201) and the hold-down assembly (202).

8. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the rolling unit (300) further comprises:

and the rolling roller (301) is rotatably connected to the output end of the rolling lifting driving piece.

9. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the carrier film web gripping movement unit (500) comprises:

the clamping assembly (501) comprises two clamping pieces which are oppositely arranged, the carrier film material belt (10) can pass through the space between the two clamping pieces after bypassing the rolling roller (301), and the two clamping pieces can move towards the direction approaching to each other so as to clamp the carrier film material belt (10);

and the output end of the clamping driving source is connected with the clamping assembly (501) so as to drive the clamping assembly (501) to move, so that the clamping assembly (501) clamps the carrier film material belt (10) to separate from the growth substrate or moves the two-dimensional material on the carrier film material belt (10) to the target substrate.

10. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 9, wherein the carrier film web gripping motion unit (500) further comprises a male drum (502), the male drum (502) being rotatably disposed above the gripping assembly (501), the diameter of the male drum (502) gradually decreasing from its central position to both ends.

11. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to claim 9, wherein the carrier film web gripping motion unit (500) further comprises a guide assembly (503), the guide assembly (503) comprising a guide rail (5031) extending in a vertical direction and a guide member (5032) slidably fitted on the guide rail (5031), the gripping assembly (501) being connected to the guide member (5032).

12. The two-dimensional material transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a heating element is provided on the rolling drum (301), which heating element is capable of heating the carrier film web (10) by means of the rolling drum (301); and/or

An adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the bearing film material belt (10) facing the bearing unit (200); and/or

One side of the bearing film material belt (10) facing the bearing unit (200) is connected with an electrostatic generator.