CN220556864U - Multifunctional seeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a multifunctional seeder, which comprises a box body, two inside walls of the box body are fixedly connected with symmetrically-distributed inclined plates, the inside walls of the box body are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod, which is far away from the box body, is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the side walls of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with a first placing plate, the top of the first placing plate is respectively rotationally connected with a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, one ends, which are far away from the first placing plate, of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively rotationally connected with a third rotating plate and a fourth rotating plate, and one ends, which are far away from the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, of the third rotating plate and the fourth rotating plate are rotationally connected with a second placing plate; this application can be according to the distance between the corresponding regulation seeding dish of interval between the different furrows, makes it can sow the furrow of different intervals, can irrigate the seed in the furrow simultaneously in step when sowing, and the practicality is higher, further improves work efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing machines, in particular to a multifunctional sowing machine.

Background

The agricultural seeding machine is mainly applied to seeding machines for seeding grains, realizes precise equidistant seeding of the grains, is an old seeding machine for seeding grains, plays a very important role in uniform seeding of seedlings, and plays a very important role in grain yield improvement by controlling the spacing of seeds between adjacent furrows.

Through retrieving, chinese patent of application number "CN 202220677204.9" discloses a multi-functional novel seeding machine of growing seedlings, which comprises a housin, be provided with first thing groove and the second of putting on the casing and put the thing groove, a plurality of seed holes have evenly been seted up to the bottom in thing groove is put to the second, the bottom both sides of casing all are provided with the third supporting seat, rotate between the third supporting seat and be provided with the third pivot, evenly distributed in the third pivot have a plurality of with seed roller of seed hole adaptation, evenly distributed has a plurality of seed grooves on the seed roller. When using this novel seeding, at first to first thing groove and the second put thing inslot respectively add water and seed, pull the handrail pulling casing through pulling and remove, when the casing removes, the seeding roller can drive the water escape valve through the drive belt and rotate, the seeding roller spills the seed in soil, the water escape valve spills the water on the way, last the pressfitting roller covers the seed, compare with prior art, self application can once only accomplish seeding and water injection twice process, improved the efficiency of seeding ", however, still there is the following shortcoming when using:

the interval between the sowing rollers is fixed, can not carry out corresponding adjustment on adjacent furrows according to the distance between the furrows, can only adapt to furrows with specific distance for sowing, and has low practicality.

There is therefore a need for a multi-function planter that addresses the foregoing issues.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: the spacing between the seeding rollers that exists at present is fixed, can't carry out corresponding regulation to it according to the distance between the adjacent furrow, only can adapt to the furrow of specific distance and sow, the low problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a multifunctional planter to improve the above problems.

The application is specifically such that:

the utility model provides a multifunctional planter, includes the box, the inclined plate of two inside walls fixedly connected with symmetric distribution of box, the inside wall fixedly connected with third connecting rod of box, the one end fixedly connected with first connecting plate that the box was kept away from to the third connecting rod, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first board of placing of first connecting plate, the top of first board of placing rotates respectively and is connected with first rotor plate and second rotor plate, the one end that first rotor plate kept away from first board of placing is rotated respectively with third rotor plate and fourth rotor plate with the second rotor plate, the one end that first rotor plate and second rotor plate were kept away from to third rotor plate and fourth rotor plate rotates and is connected with the second and places the board, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second connecting plate of second place the board, fixedly connected with dead lever between second connecting plate and the box inside wall, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are fixedly connected with a first connecting rod at the top of one end far away from the first placing plate, a square plate is fixedly connected at the top of the first connecting rod, a seeding tray is connected in the square plate in a sliding manner, circumferentially arranged placing grooves are formed in the seeding tray, a first driving rod is connected in the sliding manner in the seeding tray, a clamping groove is formed in the first driving rod, clamping rods matched with the first driving rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seeding tray, two ends of the first driving rod are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body, supporting blocks are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a second driving rod is rotatably connected between the supporting blocks, one ends of the first driving rod and the second driving rod, which are close to the inner side wall of the box body, are fixedly connected with a rotating ring, be provided with the drive belt that overlaps in first actuating lever and second actuating lever outer wall between the swivel becket, third rotating plate and fourth rotating plate keep away from the second one end bottom of placing the board and respectively fixedly connected with first connecting block and second connecting block, first connecting block internal thread connection has the screw rod, the one end fixedly connected with handle that the second connecting block was kept away from to the screw rod, the screw rod rotates with the second connecting block to be connected, set up the square hole about first actuating lever symmetric distribution on the square plate, the bottom fixedly connected with row material pipe in square hole.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the first nest of plates of box inner wall fixedly connected with about third connecting rod symmetric distribution, sliding connection has the third connecting plate in the first nest of plates, the one end and the square board fixed connection of first nest of plates are kept away from to the third connecting plate, be provided with the second nest of plates between the square board, sliding connection has the fourth connecting plate of symmetric distribution in the second nest of plates, the one end and the square board fixed connection of second nest of plates are kept away from to the fourth connecting plate.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the inside wall fixedly connected with water tank of box, the equal fixedly connected with drain pipe in both sides of water tank, fixedly connected with second connecting rod between drain pipe and the square board, the outer wall bottom of drain pipe is provided with the water valve.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, first logical groove and second logical groove have been seted up respectively on the interior diapire of box, drive belt and drain pipe run through first logical groove and second logical groove respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. through the first connecting plate, the first board of placing, first rotating plate, the second rotating plate, the third rotating plate, the fourth rotating plate, the board is placed to the second, the second connecting plate, the dead lever, the head rod, the square plate, the draw-in groove, the card pole, the seeding dish, first connecting block, the second connecting block, screw rod and handle, realized rotating the handle according to the distance between the different furrows, make the seeding dish in the head rod drive the square plate through the screw rod, and then adjust the distance between the seeding dish, fixed interval between the seeding roller among the prior art has been solved, can't carry out corresponding regulation to it according to the distance between the adjacent furrow, only can adapt to the furrow of specific distance and sow, the problem that the practicality is low.

2. Through the water tank, the drain pipe and the second connecting rod in the water valve, synchronous watering of the seeds after sowing is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional planter provided in the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multifunctional planter according to the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a multifunctional planter provided in the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a multi-functional planter according to the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a bottom view of the multifunctional planter provided in the present application.

The figures indicate:

1. a case; 2. an inclined plate; 3. a third connecting rod; 4. a first connection plate; 5. a first placing plate; 6. a first rotating plate; 7. a second rotating plate; 8. a third rotating plate; 9. a fourth rotating plate; 10. a second placing plate; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a fixed rod; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. a square plate; 15. a seeding tray; 16. a placement groove; 17. a first driving lever; 18. a clamping groove; 19. a clamping rod; 20. a support block; 21. a second driving lever; 22. a rotating ring; 23. a transmission belt; 24. a first connection block; 25. a second connection block; 26. a screw; 27. a handle; 28. square holes; 29. a discharge pipe; 30. a first sleeve plate; 31. a third connecting plate; 32. a second set of plates; 33. a fourth connecting plate; 34. a water tank; 35. a drain pipe; 36. a second connecting rod; 37. a water valve; 38. a first through groove; 39. a second through slot; 40. an armrest; 41. a feed inlet; 42. and a roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, such terms are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a multifunctional planter provided in this embodiment includes a box 1, two inner side walls of the box 1 are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed inclined plates 2, an inner side wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 3, one end of the third connecting rod 3 away from the box 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 4, a side wall of the first connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first placing plate 5, the top of the first placing plate 5 is respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate 6 and a second rotating plate 7, one ends of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 away from the first placing plate 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with a third rotating plate 8 and a fourth rotating plate 9, one ends of the third rotating plate 8 and the fourth rotating plate 9 away from the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7 are rotatably connected with a second placing plate 10, a side wall of the second placing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 11, a fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate 11 and the inner side wall of the box body 1, a first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of one end, far away from the first placing plate 5, of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 7, a square plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod 13, a sowing tray 15 is connected in a sliding manner to the square plate 14, circumferentially arranged placing grooves 16 are formed in the sowing tray 15, a first driving rod 17 is connected in a sliding manner to the sowing tray 15, a clamping groove 18 is formed in the first driving rod 17, clamping rods 19 matched with the first driving rod 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sowing tray 15, two ends of the first driving rod 17 are connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1 in a rotating manner, supporting blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a second driving rod 21 is connected between the supporting blocks 20 in a rotating manner, the first driving rod 17 and the second driving rod 21 are fixedly connected with a rotating ring 22 at one end close to the inner side wall of the box body 1, a transmission belt 23 sleeved on the outer walls of the first driving rod 17 and the second driving rod 21 is arranged between the rotating rings 22, a first connecting block 24 and a second connecting block 25 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of one ends of the third rotating plate 8 and the fourth rotating plate 9 far away from the second placing plate 10 respectively, a screw rod 26 is connected with the first connecting block 24 in an internal thread manner, a handle 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 26 far away from the second connecting block 25, the screw rod 26 is rotationally connected with the second connecting block 25, square holes 28 symmetrically distributed relative to the first driving rod 17 are formed in the square plate 14, a discharging pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the square holes 28, when the screw rod 26 rotates clockwise through the handle 27, the position of the second connecting block 25 moves towards the direction of the inner side wall of the box body 1, the included angle between the first rotating plate 6 and the third rotating plate 7 and the included angle between the second rotating plate 8 and the fourth rotating plate 9 become smaller, the distance between the first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 are increased, the first connecting rod 13 drives the sowing trays 15 in the square plate 14 to enlarge the distance between the adjacent sowing trays 15, conversely, when the screw 26 rotates anticlockwise, the position of the second connecting block 25 moves towards the direction away from the inner side wall of the box body 1, the included angle between the first rotating plate 6 and the third rotating plate 7 and the included angle between the second rotating plate 8 and the fourth rotating plate 9 are increased, the distance between the first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 is reduced, the first connecting rod 13 drives the sowing trays 15 in the square plate 14 to reduce the distance between the adjacent sowing trays 15, the distance between the sowing trays 15 is adjusted by the screw 26 according to the distance between the adjacent furrows actually sown.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the inner side wall of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a first sleeve plate 30 symmetrically distributed about the third connecting rod 3, a third connecting plate 31 is slidably connected in the first sleeve plate 30, one end of the third connecting plate 31 far away from the first sleeve plate 30 is fixedly connected with the square plate 14, a second sleeve plate 32 is arranged between the square plates 14, a fourth connecting plate 33 symmetrically distributed is slidably connected in the second sleeve plate 32, one end of the fourth connecting plate 33 far away from the second sleeve plate 32 is fixedly connected with the square plate 14, and when the distance between the sowing trays 15 is changed, seeds always enter the placing groove 16 through the square holes 28 by the cooperation of the third connecting plate 31 and the first sleeve plate 30 and the cooperation of the fourth connecting plate 33 and the second sleeve plate 32.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above mode, further, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 34, both sides of the water tank 34 are fixedly connected with a water drain pipe 35, a second connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected between the water drain pipe 35 and the square plate 14, a water valve 37 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the water drain pipe 35, the water valve 37 is opened, and water in the water tank 34 is discharged into a furrow through the water drain pipe 35 to irrigate seeds.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in addition to the above embodiments, a first through groove 38 and a second through groove 39 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the case 1, respectively, and the belt 23 and the drain pipe 35 penetrate the first through groove 38 and the second through groove 39, respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, in the above embodiment, a handrail 40 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the case 1, and the case 1 is pushed forward by the handrail 40.

As shown in fig. 1, in the above embodiment, a feed port 41 is further formed in the center of the top of the case 1, and rollers 42 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second driving rod 21, and seeds to be sown are first put into the feed port 41.

Specifically, this forest grass is grown seedlings and is used multi-functional seeder when using: firstly, seeds to be sown are thrown into a feed port 41, the seeds enter a box body 1 and fall on an inclined plate 2, a screw rod 26 is rotated clockwise through a handle 27, when the screw rod 26 rotates clockwise, the position of a second connecting block 25 moves towards the direction of the inner side wall of the box body 1, the included angle between a first rotating plate 6 and a third rotating plate 7 and between a second rotating plate 8 and a fourth rotating plate 9 is reduced, the distance between a first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 is increased, a sowing disc 15 in a square plate 14 is driven by a first connecting rod 13, the distance between adjacent sowing discs 15 is increased, otherwise, when the screw rod 26 rotates anticlockwise, the position of the second connecting block 25 moves away from the inner side wall of the box body 1, the included angle between the first rotating plate 6 and the third rotating plate 7 and the second rotating plate 8 and the fourth rotating plate 9 is increased, the distance between the first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 is reduced, the first connecting rod 13 drives the sowing trays 15 in the square plates 14 to reduce the distance between the adjacent sowing trays 15, the distance between the sowing trays 15 is regulated by the screw 26 according to the distance between the adjacent furrows for actual sowing, after the distance between the sowing trays 15 is regulated, the box body 1 is pushed to advance by the armrest 40, the water valve 37 is opened, the second driving rod 21 drives the rotating ring 22 to rotate, the driving belt 23 rotates, the first driving rod 17 drives the sowing trays 15 to rotate by the cooperation of the clamping groove 18 and the clamping rod 19, seeds on the inclined plates 2 fall into the placing grooves 16 through the square holes 28, the seeds are discharged into the furrows through the discharging pipe 29 along with the rotation of the sowing trays 15, the water in the water tank 34 is discharged into the furrows through the water discharging pipe 35 along with the continuous advancing sowing of the box body 1 for irrigating the seeds, the second connecting rod 36 that sets up has guaranteed that drain pipe 35 moves along with the removal of square plate 14, and the position of irrigating can not take place the skew, and is more practical high-efficient, has further improved work efficiency.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and thus any modifications or equivalent substitutions are made to the present utility model; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional seeder, includes box (1), its characterized in that, two inside walls fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's of box (1 inclined plate (2), the inside wall fixedly connected with third connecting rod (3) of box (1), the one end fixedly connected with first connecting plate (4) of box (1) are kept away from to third connecting rod (3), the first board (5) of placing of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first connecting plate (4), the top of first board (5) of placing rotates respectively and is connected with first rotating plate (6) and second rotating plate (7), the one end that first rotating plate (6) and second rotating plate (7) kept away from first rotating plate (5) is rotated respectively and is connected with third rotating plate (8) and fourth rotating plate (9), the one end that first rotating plate (6) and second rotating plate (7) were kept away from to third rotating plate (8) is rotated and is connected with second placing plate (10), the lateral wall fixedly connected with second connecting plate (11) of second placing plate (5) is kept away from first connecting plate (7), the first connecting plate (11) of first connecting plate (5) is kept away from first connecting plate (13), the top fixedly connected with square board (14) of head rod (13), sliding connection has seeding dish (15) in square board (14), set up standing groove (16) of circumference range on seeding dish (15), sliding connection has first actuating lever (17) in seeding dish (15), set up draw-in groove (18) on first actuating lever (17), seeding dish (15) inner wall fixedly connected with be arranged in draw-in groove (18) with first actuating lever (17) matched with clamping lever (19), both ends of first actuating lever (17) all are connected with box (1) inside wall rotation, bottom four corners department fixedly connected with supporting shoe (20) of box (1), swivelling joint has second actuating lever (21) between supporting shoe (20), one end that first actuating lever (17) and second actuating lever (21) are close to box (1) inside wall all fixedly connected with swivel becket (22), be provided with between swivel becket (22) cover in first actuating lever (17) and second actuating lever (21) and second connecting piece (9) are kept away from first connecting piece (25) and second connecting piece (9) rotation respectively, connecting piece (25) are kept away from first connecting piece (9), the novel electric motor is characterized in that a screw rod (26) is connected to the first connecting block (24) in an internal thread manner, a handle (27) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second connecting block (25), of the screw rod (26) and the second connecting block (25) in a rotating manner, square holes (28) symmetrically distributed relative to the first driving rod (17) are formed in the square plate (14), and a discharging pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each square hole (28).

2. The multifunctional seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side wall of the case body (1) is fixedly connected with a first sleeve plate (30) symmetrically distributed about a third connecting rod (3), a third connecting plate (31) is slidably connected in the first sleeve plate (30), one end, far away from the first sleeve plate (30), of the third connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a square plate (14), a second sleeve plate (32) is arranged between the square plates (14), a fourth connecting plate (33) symmetrically distributed in the second sleeve plate (32) is slidably connected, and one end, far away from the second sleeve plate (32), of the fourth connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the square plate (14).

3. The multifunctional seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner side wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (34), two sides of the water tank (34) are fixedly connected with a water draining pipe (35), a second connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected between the water draining pipe (35) and the square plate (14), and a water valve (37) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the water draining pipe (35).

4. A multifunctional seeding machine according to claim 3, wherein the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a first through groove (38) and a second through groove (39), and the driving belt (23) and the drain pipe (35) respectively penetrate through the first through groove (38) and the second through groove (39).

5. The multifunctional seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (40).

6. The multifunctional seeder according to claim 5, wherein a feed inlet (41) is formed in the center of the top of the box body (1), and two ends of the second driving rod (21) are fixedly connected with rollers (42).