CN220545571U

CN220545571U - Morchella strain constant temperature incubator

Info

Publication number: CN220545571U
Application number: CN202322149690.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玉兵; 刘卫
Original assignee: Hebei Hedi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Hedi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-10
Filing date: 2023-08-10
Publication date: 2024-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incubator, and provides a Morchella strain constant temperature incubator which comprises an incubator body, a supporting screen plate, a temperature sensor, a protective cover, an infrared heating lamp, a plurality of groups of spray pipes and a plurality of groups of ventilation plates. Through the technical scheme, the problem that the cultivation temperature is inconvenient to control according to the growth condition of Morchella in the prior art is solved.

Description

Morchella strain constant temperature incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incubators, in particular to a Morchella strain constant temperature incubator.

Background

Morchella is edible and medicinal fungi, has unique flavor and rich nutrition, is rich in various amino acids and organic germanium required by human bodies, is always used as a high-grade supplement for human body nutrition in European and American countries, and has higher and higher demand for Morchella along with the continuous improvement of living standard, and the strain is usually cultivated through a constant-temperature incubator in the growth process of Morchella;

for example, chinese patent publication No. CN114375768A discloses a constant temperature incubator for morchella planting, a horizontal pipe is provided in the interior of the box, a vertical pipe is provided at the bottom of the horizontal pipe, a rubber block with micropores is provided at the bottom of the vertical pipe, a water feeder with a piston is provided in the left end of the horizontal pipe, when the morchella in the box needs to be watered, only water needs to be added into the water feeder to make the piston move downwards, so that the water flow directly contacts the root of the morchella, which is convenient for watering the morchella, but in the cultivating process of the morchella strain, the temperature in the incubator is extremely important, which is inconvenient for controlling the cultivating temperature according to the growing condition of the morchella, and the final cultivating quality of the morchella is easy to be affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a Morchella strain constant temperature incubator, which solves the problem that the temperature of cultivation is inconvenient to control according to the growth condition of Morchella in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a Morchella strain constant temperature incubator comprises an incubator body, a supporting screen plate, a temperature sensor, a protective cover, an infrared heating lamp, a plurality of groups of spray pipes and a plurality of groups of ventilation plates,

the supporting screen plate is fixedly arranged in the cultivation box body, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the supporting screen plate;

the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged in the incubator body;

the protective cover is arranged on the incubator body, and the protective cover is provided with a water tank and a nutrient solution tank;

the infrared heating lamp is fixedly arranged on the protective cover;

the spray pipes are arranged in the incubator in a staggered manner;

the ventilating plates are movably arranged in the incubator body.

Preferably, spray assemblies are arranged among the spray pipes, and the spray assemblies comprise:

the water pump is arranged on the incubator body;

the connector is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and a liquid inlet pipe is communicated between the connector and the water tank as well as between the connector and the nutrient solution tank;

the connecting pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, and two liquid outlet pipes are communicated between the connecting pipe and the spray pipes.

Further, set up on the incubator a plurality of with vent that the ventilation board matches, and a plurality of be provided with between the ventilation board and promote the subassembly, promote the subassembly and include:

the double-head electric cylinder is arranged on one side of the incubator body;

the two pushing blocks are fixedly connected with the double-head electric cylinder;

the two pushing rods are respectively arranged on the two pushing blocks, and the pushing blocks are fixedly connected with the ventilating plate.

As still further scheme of this application, the water tank with the inlet has all been seted up on the nutrient solution case, inlet department is provided with the case lid.

On the basis of the scheme, two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the water pump, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the incubator body.

On the basis of the scheme, the cultivation box is characterized in that an installation frame is connected to the outer side wall of the cultivation box body, and the double-head electric cylinder is installed on the installation frame.

Further stated, the incubator body is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

In addition, the two liquid inlet pipes are provided with valves.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the supporting net plate and the plurality of groups of partition plates, humus soil is conveniently placed so as to be convenient for carrying out partition cultivation on Morchella strains, and meanwhile, through the flowing water space formed between the supporting net plate and the inner bottom wall of the cultivation box body, the phenomenon of water accumulation between the humus soil can be prevented so as to be convenient for keeping proper humidity of the humus soil;

2. according to the utility model, the temperature inside the incubator body can be sensed through the temperature sensor, and when the temperature inside the incubator body is lower than the sensing range of the temperature sensor, the infrared heating lamp is started, so that the inside of the incubator body is conveniently heated, and the inside of the incubator body is conveniently kept at a proper temperature for cultivating Morchella strains;

3. according to the utility model, through the spraying assembly, spray water in the water tank or nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank can enter the spraying pipes, and through the staggered arrangement of the plurality of groups of spraying pipes, the inside of the incubator body can be sprayed in an omnibearing manner, so that Morchella strains can be sprayed uniformly, and the humus soil can be kept at a proper humidity;

4. in the utility model, when ventilation is needed to be carried out in the incubator, a plurality of ventilation plates are moved at a plurality of ventilation openings simultaneously, so that the incubator can be conveniently and properly ventilated;

5. therefore, compared with the prior art, the constant-temperature Morchella strain incubator is convenient for sensing and controlling the temperature in the incubator, thereby being convenient for improving the culturing efficiency of Morchella strains.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the push assembly and ventilation board of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cultivating box body; 2. a support screen; 3. a partition plate; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. a protective cover; 6. a water tank; 7. a nutrient solution tank; 8. an infrared heating lamp; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a ventilation board; 11. a water pump; 12. a connector; 13. a liquid inlet pipe; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a liquid outlet pipe; 16. a double-ended electric cylinder; 17. a pushing block; 18. a push rod; 19. a case cover; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. and (3) a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a morchella strain constant temperature incubator, including incubator 1, support otter board 2, temperature sensor 4, the shield cover 5, infrared heating lamp 8, multiunit shower 9 and multiunit ventilation board 10, support otter board 2 is fixed to be set up in incubator 1, and install a plurality of division boards 3 on the support otter board 2, be provided with humus soil between support otter board 2 and a plurality of division boards 3, be convenient for carry out the subregion cultivation to morchella strain, simultaneously through the running water space that forms between support otter board 2 and the incubator 1, can prevent ponding in the humus soil, the intercommunication has outlet pipe 20 on the incubator 1, be convenient for to unnecessary water or nutrient solution discharge when spraying in incubator 1, temperature sensor 4 fixed mounting is in the incubator 1, shield cover 5 sets up on incubator 1, and be provided with water tank 6 and nutrient solution case 7 on the shield cover 5, all offer the inlet port on water tank 6 and the nutrient solution case 7, inlet port department is provided with case lid 19, through opening to case lid 19, can be for in the water tank 6 or nutrient solution case 7 are fixed in the multiunit ventilation board 8, the shower is set up in the radiator 1, the ventilation board is arranged in the shower 1.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a spray assembly is arranged between a plurality of groups of spray pipes 9, the spray assembly comprises a water pump 11, a connector 12 and a connecting pipe 14, the water pump 11 is installed on the incubator body 1, two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the water pump 11 and are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the incubator body 1, the water pump 11 can be stably installed on the incubator body 1, the connector 12 is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 11, the connector 12 is communicated with the water tank 6 and the nutrient solution tank 7, the two liquid inlet pipes 13 are respectively provided with a valve 21, the connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 11, and two liquid outlet pipes 15 are communicated between the connecting pipe 14 and the plurality of groups of spray pipes 9;

when the Morchella strain needs to be sprayed with water or supplemented with nutrient solution, the two valves 21 are respectively opened on the two liquid inlet pipes 13, and the spray water in the water tank 6 or the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 7 can be respectively introduced into the connecting pipe 14 and the liquid outlet pipe 15 by starting the water pump 11, so that the Morchella strain can be sprayed with water or supplemented with the nutrient solution through the plurality of groups of spray pipes 9.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a plurality of ventilation openings matched with ventilation plates 10 are formed in an incubator body 1, a pushing assembly is arranged between the ventilation plates 10 and comprises a double-head electric cylinder 16, two pushing blocks 17 and two pushing rods 18, the double-head electric cylinder 16 is mounted on one side of the incubator body 1, a mounting frame is connected to the outer side wall of the incubator body 1, the double-head electric cylinder 16 is mounted on the mounting frame, stable mounting of the double-head electric cylinder 16 is facilitated, the two pushing blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the double-head electric cylinder 16, the two pushing rods 18 are respectively arranged on the two pushing blocks 17, and the pushing blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the ventilation plates 10;

when the ventilation is needed to be carried out inside the incubator body 1, the two pushing blocks 17 are pushed simultaneously through the double-headed electric cylinder 16, so that the pushing rod 18 drives the ventilation plate 10 to move, and after the ventilation plate 10 is far away from the ventilation openings, the ventilation can be carried out inside the incubator body 1 through a plurality of ventilation openings.

It should be further noted that the temperature sensor 4, the infrared heating lamp 8 and the double-ended electric cylinder 16 are all mature devices on the market, wherein the temperature sensor 4 is electrically connected with the infrared heating lamp 8.

In this embodiment, through the cooperation of supporting otter board 2 and multicomponent baffle 3, be convenient for carry out the subregion and cultivate to the morchella strain, in the cultivation process, when temperature sensor 4 senses that the temperature is lower in the artificial containers 1, start infrared heating lamp 8, be convenient for heat in the artificial containers 1, so that keep suitable cultivation temperature in the artificial containers 1, when need spray the morchella strain, open the valve 21 on feed tube 13 with water tank 6 intercommunication, can make the shower water in water tank 6 get into shower 9 through feed tube 13, connector 12, water pump 11, connecting pipe 14 and drain tube 15, so that spray water to the morchella strain through multiunit shower 9, when need to supplement the nutrient solution to the morchella strain, open the valve 21 on feed tube 13 with nutrient solution tank 7, then repeat the action can, when need to cultivate containers 1 to carry out the ventilation, can remove ventilation board 10 through the cooperation of double-end jar 16, impeller 17 and impeller 18.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A morchella strain constant temperature incubator, comprising:

a cultivating box body (1);

the support screen plate (2), the support screen plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the cultivation box body (1), and a plurality of partition plates (3) are arranged on the support screen plate (2);

the temperature sensor (4) is fixedly arranged in the incubator body (1);

the protection cover (5), the protection cover (5) is arranged on the cultivation box body (1), and the protection cover (5) is provided with a water tank (6) and a nutrient solution tank (7);

an infrared heating lamp (8), wherein the infrared heating lamp (8) is fixedly arranged on the protective cover (5);

the spray pipes (9) are arranged in the incubator body (1) in a staggered manner;

the ventilation boards (10) are movably arranged in the incubator body (1).

2. A morchella strain constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of spray pipes (9) are provided with spray assemblies therebetween, the spray assemblies comprising:

a water pump (11), wherein the water pump (11) is arranged on the incubator body (1);

the connector (12) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (11), and a liquid inlet pipe (13) is communicated between the connector (12) and the water tank (6) and between the connector and the nutrient solution tank (7);

the connecting pipe (14), connecting pipe (14) with the play water end intercommunication of water pump (11), just connecting pipe (14) with the multiunit between shower (9) have two drain pipes (15).

3. A morchella strain constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of ventilation openings matched with the ventilation plates (10) are formed in the incubator body (1), and a plurality of pushing components are arranged between the ventilation plates (10), and the pushing components comprise:

a double-head electric cylinder (16), wherein the double-head electric cylinder (16) is arranged on one side of the incubator body (1);

the two pushing blocks (17), the two pushing blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the double-head electric cylinder (16);

the two pushing rods (18) are respectively arranged on the two pushing blocks (17), and the pushing blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the ventilation plate (10).

4. A morchella strain constant temperature incubator as set forth in claim 3, wherein the water tank (6) and the nutrient solution tank (7) are provided with liquid inlets, and the liquid inlet is provided with a tank cover (19).

5. The morchella strain constant temperature incubator of claim 4, wherein two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the water pump (11), and both mounting plates are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the incubator body (1).

6. The morchella strain constant temperature incubator of claim 5, wherein the incubator body (1) is connected with a mounting rack on the outer side wall, and the double-headed electric cylinder (16) is mounted on the mounting rack.

7. The morchella strain constant temperature incubator as recited in claim 6, wherein the incubator body (1) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (20).

8. A morchella strain constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 7, wherein valves (21) are provided on both of the liquid inlet pipes (13).