CN214046921U - Ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus room - Google Patents
Ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus room Download PDFInfo
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- CN214046921U CN214046921U CN202022272619.1U CN202022272619U CN214046921U CN 214046921 U CN214046921 U CN 214046921U CN 202022272619 U CN202022272619 U CN 202022272619U CN 214046921 U CN214046921 U CN 214046921U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a ventilation humidification device in hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room, the mechanism has been cultivated to the included, ventilation mechanism, humidification mechanism, a support, a separation plate, air pipe, the humidification water pipe, the outlet pipe, the nozzle, the scavenger fan, the light, the fan, the accuse greenhouse, the retort room, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, the water tank, the inlet tube, the water pump, the humidity inductor, this kind of ventilation humidification device that hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room was used can accomplish the air cycle in the mushroom room automatically in the use, and according to the humiture in the monitoring information initiative adjustment mushroom room, guarantee the phenological condition of hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation process, effectively reduce cultivation cost and workman intensity of labour, simple structure is compact, high durability and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation field especially relates to a ventilation humidification device in hypsizygus marmoreus room.
Background
Hypsizigus marmoreus is a high-economic value edible fungus which grows in northeast of the east Asia temperate zone and is introduced mainly from Japan at present. The species is currently grown for consumption in temperate asia, europe, north america and australia. In nature, this species of Agaricales of Hypsizygus of Tricholomataceae grows in forests. The Hypsizigus marmoreus belongs to a small edible mushroom, has a unique crab flavor, is popular in many countries all over the world, and has wide commercial cultivation in China at present.
The production process of the hypsizygus marmoreus at present needs processes of inoculation, spawn running, spawn scratching, water injection, bud forcing, fruiting and harvesting, after the steps of spawn running, spawn scratching, bud forcing and the like of the hypsizygus marmoreus are completed in a spawn running room, the hypsizygus marmoreus needs to be transferred to a hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room for fruiting, and the fruiting process of the hypsizygus marmoreus has requirements on climatic factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination, air and the like of the mushroom room. In traditional hypsizigus marmoreus cultivation, because the humiture and the ventilation condition inside the mushroom room need be actively adjusted, the control in the mushroom room is not strict enough, the mycotic infection rate is high, the yield of hypsizigus marmoreus is inhibited, and the yield of hypsizigus marmoreus cannot be improved. With the change of market supply and demand relationship and the enhancement of food safety management, the traditional hypsizigus marmoreus cultivation technology cannot adapt to the existing market condition. However, the inventors have found that no effective solution to the above problems has been proposed so far.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a ventilation humidification device in hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room, this kind of ventilation humidification device that hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room was used can accomplish the air cycle in the mushroom room automatically in the use to according to the humiture in the monitoring information initiative adjustment mushroom room, guarantee the phenological condition of hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation process, effectively reduce cultivation cost and workman intensity of labour, simple structure is compact, convenient to use.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus rooms comprises:
the device main body structure consists of a cultivation mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a humidification mechanism;
a plurality of rows of vertical brackets are arranged in the cultivation mechanism, and a plurality of layers of partition plates are arranged among the brackets;
the cultivation mechanism is provided with a ventilation pipeline laid at the bottom, the top of the ventilation pipeline is provided with a ventilation opening, and one end of the ventilation pipeline is communicated with the ventilation mechanism;
the top of the cultivation mechanism is provided with a humidifying water pipe, the lower end of the humidifying water pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes which are vertical to and communicated with the humidifying water pipe, the lower ends of the water outlet pipes are sealed and uniformly arranged among the supports, one end of each water outlet pipe, facing the support, is fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the water outlet pipe along the length direction of the water outlet pipe, and one end of each water outlet pipe is connected with the humidifying mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism is internally provided with a fan, a temperature control chamber, a sterilization chamber and a temperature sensor, the fan, the temperature control chamber and the sterilization chamber are sequentially communicated with the temperature sensor and a ventilation pipeline, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the fan and the temperature control chamber;
a water tank is arranged in the humidifying mechanism, a water inlet pipe communicated with the interior of the water tank is fixed at the upper end of the water tank, a water pump is arranged at a water outlet at the bottom of the water tank, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a humidifying water pipe; a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the humidifying mechanism and is electrically connected with the water pump;
the cultivation mechanism is internally provided with a motor which is electrically connected with a fan, a temperature control room, a temperature sensor, a water pump and a humidity sensor.
Preferably, the brackets are arranged in a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction of the rectangle and in a plurality of rows in the left-right direction of the rectangle.
Preferably, a plurality of ventilation fans are arranged on one side of the cultivation mechanism.
Optionally, the top of the cultivation mechanism is provided with a lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp is an LED lamp bead.
Optionally, a heater is arranged in the temperature control chamber, and a dust screen and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp are arranged in the sterilizing chamber.
Further preferably, a heat insulating layer is provided outside the cultivation mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) the utility model effectively controls the temperature and humidity inside the hypsizigus marmoreus mushroom house by air pipe air exchange, and simultaneously, the air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation mechanism, which does not occupy the space of the bracket, so that more hypsizigus marmoreus can be placed in the mushroom house;
(2) the sterilizing chamber is arranged in the ventilation mechanism of the utility model, the air entering the mushroom house can be effectively controlled through the dust screen and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in the sterilizing chamber, the dust and bacteria contained in the air entering the mushroom house are ensured to be below the safety value, the dust and bacteria are prevented from polluting the hypsizigus marmoreus, and the yield of the hypsizigus marmoreus is improved;
(3) the utility model discloses a temperature sensor and humidity inductor can monitor the humiture change in the mushroom room automatically, when the humiture is less than the required humidity of the growth stage that the hypsizygus marmoreus is located, can increase automatically and breed indoor humiture, simultaneously can be accurate spout the water smoke to the hypsizygus marmoreus on breeding the frame, the effectual water resource of having practiced thrift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the humidifying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the cultivation mechanism 1, the ventilation mechanism 2, the humidification mechanism 3, the support 11, the partition plate 12, the ventilation duct 13, the humidification water pipe 14, the water outlet pipe 15, the nozzle 16, the ventilation fan 17, the illuminating lamp 18, the fan 21, the temperature control chamber 22, the sterilization chamber 23, the temperature sensor 24, the water tank 31, the water inlet pipe 32, the water pump 33 and the humidity sensor 34.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a ventilation humidification device in hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room, this kind of ventilation humidification device that hypsizygus marmoreus mushroom room was used can accomplish the air cycle in the mushroom room automatically in the use to according to the humiture in the monitoring information initiative adjustment mushroom room, guarantee the phenological condition of hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation process, effectively reduce cultivation cost and workman intensity of labour, simple structure is compact, convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the device main body structure is composed of a cultivation mechanism 1, a ventilation mechanism 2 and a humidification mechanism 3; a plurality of rows of vertical brackets 11 are arranged in the cultivation mechanism 1, and a plurality of layers of partition plates 12 are arranged among the brackets 11; the cultivation mechanism is provided with a ventilation pipeline 13 laid at the bottom, the top of the ventilation pipeline 13 is provided with a ventilation opening, and one end of the ventilation pipeline 13 is communicated with the ventilation mechanism 2; the top of the cultivating mechanism 1 is provided with a humidifying water pipe 14, the lower end of the humidifying water pipe 14 is fixed with a plurality of water outlet pipes 15 which are vertical to and communicated with the humidifying water pipe, the lower ends of the water outlet pipes 15 are sealed and evenly arranged between the brackets 11, one end of each water outlet pipe 15, which faces the brackets 11, is fixed with a plurality of nozzles 16 communicated with the interior of the water outlet pipe along the length direction of the water outlet pipe, and one end of each water outlet pipe 15 is connected with the humidifying mechanism 3; the ventilation mechanism 2 is internally provided with a fan 21, a temperature control chamber 22, a sterilization chamber 23 and a temperature sensor 24, the fan 21, the temperature control chamber 22, the sterilization chamber 23 are sequentially communicated with the temperature sensor 24 and the ventilation pipeline 13, and the temperature sensor 24 is electrically connected with the fan 21 and the temperature control chamber 22; a water tank 31 is arranged in the humidifying mechanism 3, a water inlet pipe 32 communicated with the interior of the water tank 31 is fixed at the upper end of the water tank 31, a water pump 33 is arranged at a water outlet at the bottom of the water tank 31, and a water outlet of the water pump 33 is connected with the humidifying water pipe 14; a humidity sensor 34 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the humidifying mechanism 3, and the humidity sensor 34 is electrically connected with the water pump 33; the cultivation mechanism 1 is internally provided with a motor which is electrically connected with the fan 21, the temperature control chamber 22, the temperature sensor 24, the water pump 33 and the humidity sensor 34.
Specifically, support 11 arranges into the multirow along the rectangle fore-and-aft direction, arranges into the multiseriate along the left and right sides direction of rectangle, cultivates 1 one side of mechanism and is equipped with a plurality of scavenger fans 17, cultivates 1 top of mechanism and is provided with light 18, and light 18 is LED lamp pearl, is equipped with the heater in the accuse greenhouse 22, is equipped with dust screen and sterilamp in the retort 23, cultivates the mechanism 1 outside and is provided with the heat insulating layer.
When the device works, the motor in the cultivation mechanism 1 drives the fan 21 to suck air into the cultivation mechanism 1, and the air is exhausted through the ventilation fan 17 to finish the air circulation process; the temperature sensor 24 detects the temperature inside the cultivation device 1, controls the temperature control room 22 to adjust the air temperature, and ensures that the temperature inside the cultivation device 1 is proper. Meanwhile, the motor-controlled humidity sensor 34 detects the humidity inside the cultivation mechanism 1, and when the detected humidity is too low, the water pump 33 is controlled to extract water from the water tank 32, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 16 by the transmission of the humidifying water pipe 14 and the water outlet pipe 15, so that the humidity inside the cultivation mechanism 1 is ensured to be proper.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ventilation humidification device in hypsizygus marmoreus room which characterized in that includes:
the device main body structure consists of a cultivation mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a humidification mechanism;
a plurality of rows of vertical brackets are arranged in the cultivation mechanism, and a plurality of layers of partition plates are arranged among the brackets;
the cultivation mechanism is provided with a ventilation pipeline laid at the bottom, the top of the ventilation pipeline is provided with a ventilation opening, and one end of the ventilation pipeline is communicated with the ventilation mechanism;
the top of the cultivation mechanism is provided with a humidifying water pipe, the lower end of the humidifying water pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes which are perpendicular to and communicated with the humidifying water pipe, the lower ends of the water outlet pipes are sealed and uniformly arranged among the supports, one end of each water outlet pipe, facing the corresponding support, is fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the corresponding water outlet pipe along the length direction of the corresponding water outlet pipe, and one end of each water outlet pipe is connected with the humidifying mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism is internally provided with a fan, a temperature control chamber, a sterilization chamber and a temperature sensor, the fan, the temperature control chamber and the sterilization chamber are sequentially communicated with the temperature sensor and a ventilation pipeline, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the fan and the temperature control chamber;
a water tank is arranged in the humidifying mechanism, a water inlet pipe communicated with the interior of the water tank is fixed at the upper end of the water tank, a water pump is arranged at a water outlet at the bottom of the water tank, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a humidifying water pipe; a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the humidifying mechanism and is electrically connected with the water pump;
the cultivation mechanism is internally provided with a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with a fan, a temperature control room, a temperature sensor, a water pump and a humidity sensor.
2. The ventilating and humidifying device for a hypsizygus marmoreus room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supports are arranged in a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction of the rectangle and in a plurality of rows in the left-right direction of the rectangle.
3. The ventilation and humidification device for a hypsizygus marmoreus room as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation fans are provided at one side of the cultivation mechanism.
4. The ventilation and humidification device for a hypsizygus marmoreus room as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lighting lamp is arranged on the top of the cultivation mechanism, and the lighting lamp is an LED lamp bead.
5. The ventilation and humidification device for a hypsizygus marmoreus room as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heater is arranged in the temperature control chamber, and a dust screen and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp are arranged in the sterilizing chamber.
6. The ventilation and humidification apparatus for a hypsizygus marmoreus room of claim 1, wherein a heat insulating layer is provided outside the cultivation mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022272619.1U CN214046921U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202022272619.1U CN214046921U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus room |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214046921U true CN214046921U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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CN202022272619.1U Active CN214046921U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Ventilation and humidification device for hypsizigus marmoreus room |
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CN (1) | CN214046921U (en) |
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2020
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Address after: 257200 Liuhe sub district office, Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Nongfa Smart Biotechnology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 257200 Liuhe sub district office, Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Nongfa mushroom Group Co.,Ltd. |