CN220536581U

CN220536581U - Kitchen garbage handles filter vat

Info

Publication number: CN220536581U
Application number: CN202321911849.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴香香
Original assignee: Anhui Xin'an Environmental Protection Scientific Research Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xin'an Environmental Protection Scientific Research Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-20
Filing date: 2023-07-20
Publication date: 2024-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly discloses a kitchen garbage treatment filter vat which comprises a vat body, wherein a collecting cavity and a filter pressing cavity are formed in the vat body, the filter pressing cavity is arranged above the collecting cavity and is communicated with the collecting cavity, two filter pressing boxes are arranged in the filter pressing cavity, a passageway allowing garbage to pass through is reserved between the two filter pressing boxes, a pressing plate structure and a filter plate are arranged on one side, close to the passageway, of the filter pressing boxes, the filter plate is arranged below the pressing plate structure, and the filter plate and the pressing plate structure are in sliding connection with the filter pressing boxes. The two pressing plate structures in passageway can fold under power component's promotion, extrudees rubbish, makes the moisture in the rubbish discharge, and in the liquid was permeated the filter plate inflow filter vat, when the rubbish of draining moisture on with the filter plate was discharged, through another power component with two filter plates open can, the wet separation thoroughly, efficient.

Description

Kitchen garbage handles filter vat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment filter vat.

Background

A trash can, also known as a waste bin or dustbin, refers to a container that holds waste. The garbage bag is made of metal or plastic, and is put into a plastic bag when the garbage bag is used, and the garbage bag can be pricked up and discarded when the garbage bag is too much. The garbage bin is a container for storing dirt and containing scale in the life of people, is also a refraction of social culture, most of the garbage bins are covered to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from scattering, some of the garbage bins can be opened by foot, and most of household garbage bins are placed in a kitchen so as to be convenient for placing kitchen waste. The kitchen garbage contains a large amount of water, and the problem of odor generation is serious in hot days.

As a chinese patent with application number CN202220240132.1, a dry-wet separation garbage can is disclosed, which comprises a main garbage can and a separation can disposed inside the main garbage can; the through hole has been seted up to the separation bucket bottom, and the arc hangers sets up at the separation bucket top, and the separation bucket passes through the arc hangers articulates rubbish main bin top. The garbage can adopts a double-layer structure, and can realize the separation of dry garbage and wet garbage through the through hole at the bottom of the separating can, so that peculiar smell is not easy to generate in the garbage can. However, when the garbage can is used for treating kitchen garbage, the water content in the kitchen garbage is adsorbed by the food garbage, so that the water content in the food garbage in the separating can is difficult to be discharged through the through hole in a natural flow mode in the treatment process, and the dry-wet separation treatment efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment filter vat which is used for solving the defects that when the kitchen waste is treated by the existing filter vat, water contained in food waste in a separation vat is difficult to discharge through a through hole in a natural flow mode and the dry-wet separation treatment efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste treatment filter vat comprises a vat body, wherein a collection cavity and a filter pressing cavity are formed in the vat body, and the filter pressing cavity is arranged above the collection cavity and is communicated with the collection cavity;

the filter pressing cavity is internally provided with two filter pressing boxes, an aisle allowing garbage to pass through is reserved between the two filter pressing boxes, one side, far away from the aisle, of the filter pressing boxes is fixedly connected with the wall of the filter pressing cavity, one side, close to the aisle, of the filter pressing boxes is provided with a pressing plate structure and a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged below the pressing plate structure, and the filter plate and the pressing plate structure are both in sliding connection with the filter pressing boxes;

the inner side of the filter pressing box is provided with a power cavity, a first power component for pushing the two pressing plate structures to fold is arranged in the power cavity, a second power component for pushing the two filter plates to fold and separate is arranged in the power cavity, and a filter barrel is arranged in the collecting cavity and is arranged below the passageway.

The further improvement is that: the filter vat is internally provided with a filter screen plate, the filter screen plate is detachably connected with the filter vat through a hanging plate arranged at the upper end of the filter screen plate, and the filter vat is arranged in a placing groove arranged at the bottom of the collecting cavity and is movably connected with the placing groove.

The further improvement is that: one end of each filter plate in the passageway is contacted with each other, the other end of each filter plate penetrates through the filter pressing box and extends into the power cavity, the filter plates are connected with the filter pressing box in a sliding mode, and one end of each filter plate in the power cavity is fixedly connected with the second power assembly.

The further improvement is that: the pressing plate structure comprises a sliding groove, a pushing plate and a pressing plate, wherein the sliding groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two press filtration boxes, the pressing plate is arranged in an aisle interval, the pushing plate is arranged in the power cavity and fixedly connected with the first power assembly, one end, close to the pressing plate, of the pushing plate penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the pressing plate.

The further improvement is that: the first power assembly comprises pneumatic push rods, the pneumatic push rods are arranged on two sides of the barrel body and fixedly connected with the barrel body, the output ends of the pneumatic push rods penetrate through the barrel body and extend into the power cavity, and the output ends of the pneumatic push rods are fixedly connected with one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the push plate.

The further improvement is that: the second power component comprises a matching block arranged in the power cavity, one end of the matching block is fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate, the other end of the matching block penetrates out of a limiting groove formed in the side wall of the barrel body, the matching block is slidably connected with the limiting groove, a screw rod seat is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body, a double-head screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the screw rod seat, the double-head screw rod sequentially penetrates through the two matching blocks, the double-head screw rod is respectively in threaded connection with the two matching blocks, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod seat, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the double-head screw rod.

The further improvement is that: the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a feeding cover, one side of the feeding cover is provided with a feeding opening, and the feeding opening is communicated with the filter pressing cavity.

The further improvement is that: the inclined plane has been seted up to the filter-pressing case upper end, and the inclined plane is in high position one end and extends to in the material lid, and the inclined plane is in low position one end and extends to in the passageway.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the two pressing plate structures in passageway can fold under power component's promotion, extrudees rubbish, makes the moisture in the rubbish discharge, and in the liquid was permeated the filter plate inflow filter vat, when the rubbish of draining moisture on with the filter plate was discharged, through another power component with two filter plates open can, the wet separation thoroughly, efficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural view of a tub body in the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a tub in the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a filter vat in accordance with the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a tub body; 11. a collection chamber; 12. a limit groove; 13. a placement groove; 14. a filter pressing cavity; 2. a feeding cover; 21. a feed port; 3. a pneumatic push rod; 31. a push plate; 32. a pressing plate; 4. a filter pressing box; 42. a power cavity; 43. a sliding groove; 5. a filter vat; 51. a screen plate; 52. a hanging plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. a mating block; 71. a double-ended screw; 72. a motor; 73. a screw seat.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides a kitchen waste treatment filter vat, which comprises a vat body 1, wherein a collection cavity 11 and a filter pressing cavity 14 are arranged in the vat body 1, and the filter pressing cavity 14 is arranged above the collection cavity 11 and is communicated with the collection cavity 11;

the filter pressing cavity 14 is internally provided with two filter pressing boxes 4, a passageway allowing garbage to pass through is reserved between the two filter pressing boxes 4, one side of the filter pressing box 4 far away from the passageway is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the filter pressing cavity 14, one side of the filter pressing box 4 close to the passageway is provided with a pressing plate structure and a filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 is arranged below the pressing plate structure, and the filter plate 6 and the pressing plate structure are both in sliding connection with the filter pressing box 4; kitchen waste is thrown into the collecting cavity 11 from the upper port of the barrel body 1, and the waste falls on the upper ends of the two filter plates 6 through the passageway.

The inside of the filter pressing box 4 is provided with a power cavity 42, a first power component for pushing the two pressing plate structures to fold is arranged in the power cavity 42, a second power component for pushing the two filter plates 6 to fold and separate is arranged in the power cavity 42, a filter vat 5 is arranged in the collecting cavity 11, and the filter vat 5 is arranged below the passageway. When rubbish is piled up at filter plate 6 upper end, first power component can promote two clamp plate structures and close, and clamp plate structure can extrude rubbish, makes the moisture in the rubbish discharge, and liquid is in the filter vat 5 of permeating filter plate 6 inflow, when the rubbish of draining moisture on with filter plate 6 is discharged, can open two filter plates 6 through second power component, and wet and dry separation is thorough, efficient.

The solid garbage and the liquid are stored separately through the filter vat 5, the filter vat 5 is internally provided with a filter screen plate 51, the filter screen plate 51 is detachably connected with the filter vat 5 through a hanging plate 52 arranged at the upper end of the filter screen plate 51, and the filter vat 5 is arranged in a placing groove 13 arranged at the bottom of the collecting cavity 11 and is movably connected with the placing groove 13. The liquid falling into the filter vat 5 can flow into the bottom of the filter vat 5 through the filter screen plate 51, and the fixed garbage falling into the filter vat 5 can stay at the upper end of the filter screen plate 51, so that the garbage can be conveniently separated by operators.

More specifically, one end of the two filter plates 6 in the passageway is in contact with each other, the other end of the filter plate 6 passes through the filter pressing case 4 and extends into the power cavity 42, the filter plate 6 is in sliding connection with the filter pressing case 4, and one end of the filter plate 6 in the power cavity 42 is fixedly connected with the second power component. The first power assembly pushes the two pressing plate structures to be folded, and the two filter plates 6 are in a mutually folded state before the garbage is extruded.

Regarding the platen structure, the platen structure includes sliding tray 43, push pedal 31 and clamp plate 32, and the side that is close to each other at two filter-pressing casees 4 is seted up to the sliding tray 43, and clamp plate 32 is arranged in the passageway interval, and push pedal 31 is arranged in power chamber 42 and with first power component fixed connection, push pedal 31 be close to clamp plate 32 one end pass sliding tray 43 and with clamp plate 32 fixed connection, push pedal 31 and clamp plate 32 sliding connection. The first power assembly pushes the push plate 31 from the power cavity 42, the push plate 31 slides along the sliding groove 43, the two pressing plates 32 in the passageway are folded, garbage falling on the filter plate 6 is extruded, and the sliding groove 43 can play a guiding role on the pressing plates 32 through sliding fit with the push plate 31, so that the two pressing plates 32 can horizontally move.

The first power component is used for controlling the opening and closing of the two pressing plate structures. The first power component comprises pneumatic push rods 3, the pneumatic push rods 3 are arranged on two sides of the barrel body 1 and fixedly connected with the barrel body 1, the output ends of the pneumatic push rods 3 penetrate through the barrel body 1 and extend into the power cavity 42, and the output ends of the pneumatic push rods 3 are fixedly connected with one end, far away from the pressing plate 32, of the push plate 31. The pneumatic push rod 3 is started, and the pneumatic push rod 3 pushes the pressing plate 32 through the push plate 31. Instead of the pneumatic push rod 3, a linear translation mechanism such as an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod may be used, and is not limited to one of the above description.

The second power assembly is used for controlling the opening and closing of the two filter plates 6. The second power component comprises a matching block 7 arranged in the power cavity 42, one end of the matching block 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate 6, the other end of the matching block 7 penetrates out of a limit groove 12 formed in the side wall of the barrel body 1, the matching block 7 is slidably connected with the limit groove 12, a screw rod seat 73 is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body 1, a double-head screw rod 71 is arranged on the inner side of the screw rod seat 73, the double-head screw rod 71 sequentially penetrates through the two matching blocks 7, the double-head screw rod 71 is respectively in threaded connection with the two matching blocks 7, a motor 72 is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod seat 73, and the output end of the motor 72 is fixedly connected with one end of the double-head screw rod 71. The double-end screw 71 outside is formed with positive and negative twice screw thread, and two cooperation pieces 7 respectively with twice screw thread cooperation, when motor 72 drove double-end screw 71 and rotates, two cooperation pieces 7 can do the removal of opposite direction along double-end screw 71, and spacing groove 12 carries out spacingly to cooperation piece 7, makes two filter plates 6 in the staving 1 realize normal opening and shutting.

In order to facilitate the throwing of garbage, the upper end of the barrel body 1 is provided with a feeding cover 2, one side of the feeding cover 2 is provided with a feeding opening 21, and the feeding opening 21 is communicated with the filter pressing cavity 14. The side of the feeding cover 2 that the feeding port 21 set up, two clamp plate structures in the passageway are when squeezing rubbish, and under feeding cover 2 blockked down, liquid can not follow in the passageway to the blowout outside staving 1, protect operating personnel.

The garbage is put into the filter pressing cavity 14 through the feed inlet 21, so that the garbage can not be accumulated at the upper end of the filter pressing box 4 when put into the filter pressing cavity, the upper end of the filter pressing box 4 is provided with an inclined surface, one end of the inclined surface at a high position extends into the feed cover 2, and the other end of the inclined surface at a low position extends into the passageway. The garbage falling onto the filter pressing box 4 can naturally slide into the passageway through the inclined surface at the upper end of the filter pressing box 4.

The difference with the existing filter vat is that when garbage is piled up at the upper end of the filter plate 6, the two pressing plate structures of the passageway can be folded under the pushing of the power component, so that the garbage can be extruded, the moisture in the garbage can be discharged, liquid can flow into the filter vat 5 through the filter plate 6, when the garbage draining the moisture on the filter plate 6 is discharged, the two filter plates 6 can be opened through the other power component, the dry and wet separation is thorough, and the efficiency is high.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles filter vat, includes staving (1), collection chamber (11) and filter-pressing chamber (14), its characterized in that have been seted up in staving (1): the filter pressing cavity (14) is arranged above the collecting cavity (11) and is communicated with the collecting cavity (11);

two filter pressing boxes (4) are arranged in the filter pressing cavity (14), a passageway allowing garbage to pass through is reserved between the two filter pressing boxes (4), one side, away from the passageway, of each filter pressing box (4) is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the filter pressing cavity (14), a pressing plate structure and a filter plate (6) are arranged on one side, close to the passageway, of each filter pressing box (4), each filter plate (6) is arranged below the corresponding pressing plate structure, and the corresponding filter plate (6) and each pressing plate structure are in sliding connection with the corresponding filter pressing box (4);

the filter pressing case (4) is internally provided with a power cavity (42), a first power component used for pushing two pressing plate structures to fold is arranged in the power cavity (42), a second power component used for pushing two filter plates (6) to fold and separate is arranged in the power cavity (42), a filter barrel (5) is arranged in the collecting cavity (11), and the filter barrel (5) is arranged below the passageway.

2. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 1, wherein: the filter vat (5) is internally provided with a filter vat plate (51), the filter vat plate (51) is detachably connected with the filter vat (5) through a hanging plate (52) arranged at the upper end of the filter vat plate, and the filter vat (5) is arranged in a placing groove (13) arranged at the bottom of the collecting cavity (11) and is movably connected with the placing groove (13).

3. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 1, wherein: two filter plates (6) are in one end in the passageway is contacted with each other, the other end of each filter plate (6) passes through the filter pressing case (4) and extends to in the power cavity (42), filter plates (6) with filter pressing case (4) sliding connection, one end of each filter plate (6) is in the power cavity (42) is fixedly connected with a second power component.

4. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate structure comprises a sliding groove (43), a pushing plate (31) and a pressing plate (32), wherein the sliding groove (43) is formed in one side, close to each other, of each press filtration box (4), the pressing plate (32) is arranged in an aisle space, the pushing plate (31) is arranged in a power cavity (42) and fixedly connected with a first power assembly, one end, close to the pressing plate (32), of the pushing plate (31) penetrates through the sliding groove (43) and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (32), and the pushing plate (31) is in sliding connection with the pressing plate (32).

5. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 4, wherein: the first power assembly comprises pneumatic push rods (3), the pneumatic push rods (3) are arranged on two sides of the barrel body (1) and are fixedly connected with the barrel body (1), the output ends of the pneumatic push rods (3) penetrate through the barrel body (1) and extend into the power cavity (42), and the output ends of the pneumatic push rods (3) are fixedly connected with one ends, far away from the pressing plates (31), of the pressing plates (32).

6. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 1, wherein: the second power assembly comprises a matching block (7) arranged in the power cavity (42), one end of the matching block (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate (6), the other end of the matching block (7) penetrates out of a limit groove (12) formed in the side wall of the barrel body (1), the matching block (7) is slidably connected with the limit groove (12), a screw rod seat (73) is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body (1), a double-headed screw rod (71) is arranged on the inner side of the screw rod seat (73), the double-headed screw rods (71) sequentially penetrate through the two matching blocks (7), the double-headed screw rods (71) are respectively connected with two threads of the matching block (7), a motor (72) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod seat (73), and the output end of the motor (72) is fixedly connected with one end of the double-headed screw rod (71).

7. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the barrel body (1) is provided with a feeding cover (2), one side of the feeding cover (2) is provided with a feeding opening (21), and the feeding opening (21) is communicated with the filter pressing cavity (14).

8. The kitchen waste treatment filter vat according to claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the filter pressing box (4) is provided with an inclined plane, one end of the inclined plane at a high position extends into the feeding cover (2), and one end of the inclined plane at a low position extends into the passageway.