CN220535429U - Charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking out batteries, which comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of storage racks which are uniformly divided into two groups and distributed left and right are fixed in the frame, a charging device is arranged on each storage rack, an objective table is arranged in the frame, an access assembly is arranged on each objective table, a lifting assembly is arranged in the frame, and each access assembly comprises a support frame which is rotatably connected to the objective table. This take storehouse that charges that can access battery automatically, when using, the workman only need drag the front side to the frame with the battery of car through transport means such as trailer, alright drive access subassembly is automatic to deposit the battery on the trailer on the storage rack and use charging device to charge, simultaneously, also can use access subassembly to take off the battery that will charge and directly place and drag away on the trailer, need not artifical transport battery, and efficiency is higher, in addition, can drive access subassembly through lifting unit and reciprocate to put the battery on the storage rack of not co-altitude, more practical.

Description

Charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery charging bins, in particular to a charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking out batteries.

Background

The electric automobile is a vehicle which uses a vehicle-mounted power supply as power and uses a motor to drive wheels to run, meets various requirements of road traffic and safety regulations, is an important ring of national strategies, is most rapidly developed, is provided with a great policy inclination and subsidy in the aspect of the electric automobile, and is charged by a charging bin when being charged by a battery.

For example, china patent (publication number: CN 218316284U) discloses a multi-station quick-change battery charging rack special for an electric automobile, the multi-station quick-change battery charging rack comprises a charging box, two symmetrical transmission mechanisms are arranged in the charging box, each transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket wheel and a second sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the charging box, the second sprocket wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the charging box, a chain is arranged outside the first sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel is meshed with the chain, each second sprocket wheel is meshed with the chain, charging support mechanisms which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the charging box, the quick-change batteries can be lifted in the charging box in a circulating manner through the matching design of the transmission mechanisms and the charging support mechanisms, workers can take and place the quick-change batteries up and down without climbing up to a high place by other tools, and all the quick-change batteries can be taken and placed down by the workers.

However, the above-mentioned search patent still has a little deficiency, and it still needs the manual work to carry the battery to the charging box inside when using to carry it out after charging, degree of automation is lower, and manual work gets the battery and has greatly increased staff's working strength and inefficiency, uses to have certain inconvenience, so put forward a kind of storehouse that charges that can access the battery voluntarily in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking batteries, which has the advantages of automatically storing and taking batteries and the like, and solves the problems that the battery needs to be manually taken and taken when the search patent is used, and the efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a can automatic access battery's storehouse that charges, includes the frame, the frame internal fixation has a plurality of equally divide into two sets of and be left and right sides distribution's storage rack, be equipped with charging device on the storage rack.

An object stage is arranged in the frame, an access component is arranged on the object stage, and a lifting component is arranged in the frame.

The storage and taking assembly comprises a support frame which is rotationally connected to an object stage, an external tooth rotary support piece is fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame, a gear motor is fixed to the top surface of the object stage, a first gear meshed with the external tooth rotary support piece is fixed to an output shaft of the gear motor, two sliding seats are fixed to the top surface of the support frame, a supporting plate is connected to the sliding seats in a sliding mode, racks are fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a first motor is fixed to the top surface of the support frame, a second gear meshed with the racks is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, a synchronizing shaft is connected to the top surface of the support frame in a rotating mode, and third gears are fixed to the left end and the right end of the synchronizing shaft and meshed with the two racks respectively.

Further, the frame is a cuboid frame, a plurality of storage frames in the same group are distributed at equal intervals up and down, the objective table is positioned between the two groups of storage frames, and the top surfaces of the two supporting plates are provided with automobile batteries.

Further, the bottom surface of the external tooth rotary support piece is rotationally connected with the support frame, and the two sliding seats are distributed left and right.

Further, the sliding seat is used for enabling the supporting plates to slide back and forth, and the top surfaces of the two supporting plates are flush.

Further, the lifting component is fixed with the drive shaft including fixing the second motor on the frame inner wall, the output of second motor is fixed with the drive shaft, just be located the rotation directly over the drive shaft between the inner wall around the frame and be connected with the transmission shaft, both ends all are fixed with two first sprockets around both ends and the transmission shaft of drive shaft, two relative from top to bottom be equipped with between the first sprocket and make the drive chain that the two drives and connect, just be located the top rotation of objective table between the inner wall of both sides around the frame and be connected with four first pivots, just be located the below rotation of objective table between the inner wall around the frame and be connected with two second pivots, left and right sides two both ends all are fixed with three second sprocket around the first pivot, middle two both ends all are fixed with the third sprocket around the second pivot, all be fixed with the fourth sprocket around both ends of second pivot, all be equipped with between the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket and between the second sprocket and make the two drive chain that drive connection, the fourth sprocket is connected with the fourth sprocket around both sides, the fourth sprocket is connected with the fourth sprocket, the right side is fixed with the four opposite sides, and is connected with the fourth sprocket seat.

Further, the transmission chain between the third sprocket and the second sprocket is arranged horizontally, the driving chain is arranged vertically, and the transmission chain between the fourth sprocket and the second sprocket is arranged vertically.

Further, the four first rotating shafts are located on the same horizontal plane, and the two second rotating shafts are located on the same horizontal plane.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this take storehouse that charges that can access battery automatically, when using, the workman only need drag the front side to the frame with the battery of car through transport means such as trailer, alright drive access subassembly is automatic to deposit the battery on the trailer on the storage rack and use charging device to charge, simultaneously, also can use access subassembly to take off the battery that will charge and directly place and drag away on the trailer, need not artifical transport battery, and efficiency is higher, in addition, can drive access subassembly through lifting unit and reciprocate to put the battery on the storage rack of not co-altitude, more practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an access module according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a second motor of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the access module of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing the sliding seat of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 storage rack, 3 charging device, 4 objective table, 5 access subassembly, 501 support frame, 502 external tooth rotary support, 503 gear motor, 504 first gear, 505 sliding seat, 506 layer board, 507 rack, 508 first motor, 509 second gear, 510 synchronizing shaft, 511 third gear, 6 lifting subassembly, 601 second motor, 602 drive shaft, 603 transmission shaft, 604 first sprocket, 605 drive chain, 606 first pivot, 607 second sprocket, 608 third sprocket, 609 fourth sprocket, 610 transmission chain, 611 fourth gear, 612 connecting seat, 613 second pivot, 614 first chain.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking out batteries in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a plurality of storage racks 2 which are equally divided into two groups and distributed left and right are fixed in the frame 1, and a charging device 3 is arranged on the storage racks 2, and it should be noted that the charging device 3 belongs to a mature and disclosed technology in the prior art, so that specific structures and working principles of the charging device are not repeated in the prior art, an objective table 4 is arranged in the frame 1, and an access component 5 is arranged on the objective table 4, when the charging bin is used, a worker only needs to drag the batteries of an automobile to the front side of the frame 1 through a transport tool such as a trailer, the access component 5 can be driven to automatically store the batteries on the trailer on the storage racks 2 for charging by using the charging device 3, meanwhile, the access component 5 can also be used to take down the charged batteries directly on the trailer without manually carrying the batteries, and the lifting component 6 is arranged in the frame 1, so that the access component 5 can be driven to move up and down by the lifting component 6, thereby the battery can be placed on the storage racks 2 with different heights, and the charging bin is more practical.

The access assembly 5 comprises a support frame 501 which is rotationally connected to an object stage 4, an external tooth rotary support piece 502 is fixed on the bottom surface of the support frame 501, a speed reduction motor 503 is fixed on the top surface of the object stage 4, a first gear 504 meshed with the external tooth rotary support piece 502 is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 503, when the access assembly is used, the speed reduction motor 503 is started, the speed reduction motor 503 drives the first gear 504 to rotate, the first gear 504 drives the external tooth rotary support piece 502 to rotate, and then the support frame 501 is driven to rotate, so that the support frame 501 can face a storage rack 2 on the left side and the right side, two sliding seats 505 are fixed on the top surface of the support frame 501, a supporting plate 506 is connected to the sliding seats 505 in a sliding manner, racks 511 are fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 506, a first motor 508 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 508, a second gear 509 meshed with the racks 507 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 508, when the storage rack 2 is aligned, the first motor 508 drives the second gear 509 to rotate, the left side racks 507 drive the left side racks 506 to slide on the sliding seats 505, the top surface of the support frame 501 is driven to rotate, the top surface of the support frame 501 is enabled to rotate towards the storage rack 2, the left side and the right side racks 511 are connected with a third gear 511, and the third shafts are driven to rotate synchronously, and the third side racks 511 are simultaneously, and the third side shafts are driven to rotate, and the third side shafts 511 and the third side shafts and rotate.

The frame 1 is a cuboid frame, a plurality of storage racks 2 in the same group are distributed at equal intervals up and down, the object stage 4 is positioned between the two groups of storage racks 2, the structure is convenient for taking and placing the storage components 5 a Jin Dianchi from left to right sides, the top surfaces of the two supporting plates 506 are provided with automobile batteries, the bottom surfaces of the external tooth rotary supporting pieces 502 are rotationally connected with the supporting frames 501, the two sliding seats 505 are distributed left and right, the sliding seats 505 are used for sliding the supporting plates 506 back and forth, the top surfaces of the two supporting plates 506 are level, the structure is convenient for stably supporting the batteries for taking and placing,

referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 6 includes a second motor 601 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the frame 1, a driving shaft 602 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 601, a driving shaft 603 is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the frame 1 and right above the driving shaft 602, two first sprockets 604 are fixed at the front and rear ends of the driving shaft 602 and the front and rear ends of the driving shaft 603, a driving chain 605 for connecting the two first sprockets 604 is arranged between the two opposite upper and lower first sprockets 604, when the storage racks 2 with different heights are needed, the second motor 601 is started, the driving shaft 602 is driven to rotate by the second motor 601, the driving shaft 602 drives the driving shaft 603 to rotate by the driving chain 605 and the first sprockets 604, four first rotating shafts 606 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the frame 1 and above the object stage 4, two second rotating shafts 613 are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame 1 and positioned below the object stage 4, three second chain wheels 607 are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the left first rotating shaft 606 and the right first rotating shaft 606, a first chain 614 for enabling the two to be in transmission connection is arranged between the rightmost second chain wheel 607 and the first chain wheel 604, further, the transmission shaft 603 drives the leftmost first rotating shaft 606 to rotate through the first chain wheels 604 at the front end and the rear end of the transmission shaft 603 and the first chain 614, a third chain wheel 608 is respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the middle two first rotating shafts 606, a fourth chain wheel 609 is respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft 613, a transmission chain 610 for enabling the two to be in transmission connection is respectively arranged between the third chain wheel 608 and the second chain wheel 607 and the fourth chain wheel 607, a fourth gear 611 is respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the middle two first rotating shafts 606, two fourth gears 611 are meshed with each other left and right fourth gear 611, four corners of the top surface of the objective table 4 are respectively fixed with a connecting seat 612, the four connecting seats 612 are respectively fixed with four transmission chains 610 which are vertically arranged, the leftmost first rotating shaft 606 drives the middle first rotating shaft 606 to rotate through a second chain wheel 607, a third chain wheel 608 and the transmission chains 610, the middle two first rotating shafts 606 are meshed through a fourth gear 611, the middle two first rotating shafts 606 synchronously rotate in different directions, the first rotating shafts 606 at the left side and the right side further synchronously rotate in different directions, and the first rotating shafts 606 at the left side and the right side drive the bottom two second rotating shafts 613 to rotate through the fourth chain wheel 609, so that the transmission chains 610 drive the connecting seats 612 to move up and down, and the height adjustment of the objective table 4 is completed.

The transmission chain 610 between the third sprocket 608 and the second sprocket 607 is horizontally arranged, the driving chain 605 is vertically arranged, the transmission chain 610 between the fourth sprocket 609 and the second sprocket 607 is vertically arranged, the four first rotating shafts 606 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the two second rotating shafts 613 are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the rack is used, the gear motor 503 is started, the gear motor 503 drives the first gear 504 to rotate, the first gear 504 drives the external tooth rotary support member 502 to rotate, and then the support frame 501 is driven to rotate, so that the support frame 501 can face the storage racks 2 on the left side and the right side, after the storage racks 2 are aligned, the first motor 508 is started, the first motor 508 drives the second gear 509 to rotate, the second gear 509 drives the left rack 507 to move, the left rack 507 drives the left supporting plate 506 to slide on the sliding seat 505, meanwhile, the left rack 507 drives the left third gear 511 to rotate, the synchronous shaft 510 is further driven to rotate, the synchronous shaft 510 drives the right third gear 511 to rotate, and the right third gear 511 drives the right supporting plate 506 to synchronously move with the left supporting plate 506 through the right rack 507, so that the battery access is completed.

When the storage racks 2 with different heights are needed to be used, the second motor 601 is started, the second motor 601 drives the driving shaft 602 to rotate, the driving shaft 602 drives the transmission shaft 603 to rotate through the driving chain 605 and the first sprocket 604, further, the transmission shaft 603 drives the leftmost first rotating shaft 606 to rotate through the first sprocket 604 at the front end and the rear end of the transmission shaft 603 and the first chain 614, the leftmost first rotating shaft 606 drives the middle first rotating shaft 606 to rotate through the second sprocket 607, the third sprocket 608 and the transmission chain 610, the middle two first rotating shafts 606 are meshed through the fourth gear 611, the middle two first rotating shafts 606 synchronously rotate in different directions, the first rotating shafts 606 at the left side and the right side synchronously rotate in different directions, and further, the first rotating shafts 606 at the left side and the right side drive the bottom two second rotating shafts 613 through the fourth sprocket 609, so that the transmission chain 610 drives the connecting seat 612 to move up and down, and the height adjustment of the objective table 4 is completed.

The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The charging bin capable of automatically storing and taking out the batteries comprises a frame (1), wherein a plurality of storage frames (2) which are equally divided into two groups and distributed left and right are fixed in the frame (1), and a charging device (3) is arranged on each storage frame (2);

the method is characterized in that: an objective table (4) is arranged in the frame (1), an access component (5) is arranged on the objective table (4), and a lifting component (6) is arranged in the frame (1);

the access assembly (5) comprises a support frame (501) which is rotationally connected to an objective table (4), an external tooth rotary support (502) is fixed on the bottom surface of the support frame (501), a speed reduction motor (503) is fixed on the top surface of the objective table (4), a first gear (504) meshed with the external tooth rotary support (502) is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor (503), two sliding seats (505) are fixed on the top surface of the support frame (501), a supporting plate (506) is slidingly connected to the sliding seats (505), racks (507) are fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (506), a first motor (508) is fixed on the top surface of the support frame (501), a second gear (509) meshed with the racks (507) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (508), a synchronizing shaft (510) is rotationally connected to the top surface of the support frame (501), and three gears (511) are respectively meshed with the two racks (507).

2. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is a cuboid frame, a plurality of storage frames (2) in the same group are distributed at equal intervals up and down, the objective table (4) is positioned between the two groups of storage frames (2), and automobile batteries are placed on the top surfaces of the two supporting plates (506).

3. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the external tooth rotary support piece (502) is rotationally connected with the support frame (501), and the two sliding seats (505) are distributed left and right.

4. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat (505) is used for allowing the supporting plates (506) to slide back and forth, and the top surfaces of the two supporting plates (506) are flush.

5. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (6) comprises a second motor (601) fixed on the inner bottom wall of the frame (1), a driving shaft (602) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (601), two second rotating shafts (613) are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame (1) and right inner wall of the frame (4), two first chain wheels (604) are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft (602) and the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft (603), a driving chain (605) which is used for enabling the two first chain wheels (604) to be in driving connection is arranged between the two first chain wheels (604) in an up-down opposite mode, four first rotating shafts (606) are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame (1) and above the object stage (4), two second rotating shafts (613) are rotatably connected under the object stage (4), three second chain wheels (607) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft (606), two middle second chain wheels (607) are fixedly connected between the front end and the second chain wheels (607) of the two first chain wheels (606), the second chain wheels (609) are fixedly connected between the second chain wheels (609), the front end and the rear end of the middle two first rotating shafts (606) are respectively fixed with a fourth gear (611), the left and the right opposite two fourth gears (611) are meshed, four corners of the top surface of the objective table (4) are respectively fixed with connecting seats (612), the four connecting seats (612) are respectively fixed with four transmission chains (610) which are vertically arranged, and a first chain (614) which enables the two to be in transmission connection is arranged between the second chain wheel (607) and the first chain wheel (604).

6. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 5, wherein: the transmission chain (610) between the third sprocket (608) and the second sprocket (607) is horizontally arranged, the driving chain (605) is vertically arranged, and the transmission chain (610) between the fourth sprocket (609) and the second sprocket (607) is vertically arranged.

7. A charging bin capable of automatically accessing a battery as in claim 5, wherein: the four first rotating shafts (606) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the two second rotating shafts (613) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.