CN220511822U - Fruit seedling breeding device - Google Patents
Fruit seedling breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220511822U CN220511822U CN202321923604.4U CN202321923604U CN220511822U CN 220511822 U CN220511822 U CN 220511822U CN 202321923604 U CN202321923604 U CN 202321923604U CN 220511822 U CN220511822 U CN 220511822U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- supporting plate
- fruit
- sliding rail
- liquid outlet
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a fruit seedling cultivation device, which is used for spraying fruit seedlings during cultivation of the fruit seedlings and is characterized by comprising a spraying structure and a sliding device positioned below the spraying structure, wherein the sliding device is used for conveying the spraying structure; the sliding device comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails, the sliding rail frame is positioned around the whole area of the fruit seedling, each sliding rail is provided with a supporting plate, each sliding rail is further provided with a driving device connected with the supporting plate and used for driving the supporting plate to slide on the sliding rail, and the bottom of the spraying structure is fixed with the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the spraying structure is automatically conveyed through the sliding device, so that the seedlings in each area are sprayed.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a fruit seedling breeding device belongs to fruit seedling and sprays technical field.
Background
The seedlings are generally artificially cultivated, water needs to be sprayed to the seedlings in the cultivation process of the seedlings, and nutrient substances are mixed with the water to spray the seedlings so as to improve the survival rate of the seedlings and cultivate higher-quality seedlings. For example, the utility model patent with publication number of CN214508533U discloses a juicy peach seedling cultivation is with sprinkler that waters, specifically: through rotating the spray lance, make it rotate at tubular metal resonator outward appearance wall, through making the connecting pipe stretch into inside the shower nozzle, make the fixed cover of connecting pipe outward appearance wall rotate at the shower nozzle inner surface wall, can change the position of fixed cover when the forward and reverse rotation spray lance, open or seal the through-hole, reach the atomizer that changes the different quantity of intercommunication, strengthened the result of use of shower nozzle. However, when the fruit seedlings are sprayed, the spray heads are required to be manually taken to the areas needing to be sprayed, and automatic spraying cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a seedling cultivation device that automatically conveys a spraying structure through a sliding device, thereby spraying seedlings in each area.
A fruit seedling cultivating device for spraying fruit seedlings during cultivation of the fruit seedlings, which is characterized by comprising a spraying structure and a sliding device positioned below the spraying structure, wherein the sliding device is used for conveying the spraying structure;
the sliding device comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails, the sliding rail frame is positioned around the whole area of the fruit seedling, each sliding rail is provided with a supporting plate, each sliding rail is further provided with a driving device connected with the supporting plate and used for driving the supporting plate to slide on the sliding rail, and the bottom of the spraying structure is fixed with the supporting plate.
Further, the sliding rail comprises a base and a trapezoid track arranged on the base;
the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with rollers sliding on the trapezoid rails.
Further, a first supporting rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, one end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the first supporting rod is in sliding connection with one side of the base;
the other side of the supporting plate is connected with the driving device, and the driving device is arranged on the other side of the base.
Further, the driving device comprises a guide rail fixed on the base and a sliding block sliding on the guide rail;
the guide rail is characterized in that fixed blocks are arranged at two ends of the guide rail, a screw rod and guide rods at two sides of the screw rod are arranged between the two fixed blocks, the screw rod and the guide rods penetrate through the sliding blocks, a motor is arranged on the fixed blocks close to the initial position of the sliding blocks, and the output end of the motor is connected with the screw rod.
Further, a middle sliding rail is further arranged between the sliding rail frames and used for spraying the fruit seedlings in the middle area.
Further, the spraying structure comprises a liquid storage container and a spray head assembly communicated with the liquid storage container, and the spray head assembly is fixed on the liquid storage container.
Further, the spray head assembly comprises a liquid outlet rod and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet spray heads arranged on the liquid outlet rod, and each group of liquid outlet spray heads are uniformly distributed on the liquid outlet rod.
Further, each group of liquid outlet spray heads is at least two and is arranged in an angle.
Further, an anti-slip layer is arranged below the base.
The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:
1) The fruit seedling cultivating device provided by the application is provided with a spraying structure and a sliding device positioned below the spraying structure, wherein the sliding device is used for conveying the spraying structure; the sliding device comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails, the sliding rail frame is located around the whole area of the fruit seedling, each sliding rail is provided with a supporting plate, each sliding rail is provided with a driving device for driving the supporting plate to slide on the sliding rail, the bottom of the spraying structure is fixed with the supporting plate, the spraying structure slides on the rail through the driving of the driving device, the spraying structure does not need to be manually moved to a position needing to be sprayed, and automatic movement spraying is realized.
2) The application provides a fruit seedling breeding device, still be provided with middle slide rail between the slide rail frame for to the intermediate zone fruit seedling sprays, when fruit seedling region is great, can spray whole fruit seedling in the whole area, has guaranteed the comprehensiveness that fruit seedling sprayed.
3) The fruit seedling cultivating device provided by the application is characterized in that the spraying structure is provided with a spray head assembly, the spray head assembly comprises a liquid outlet rod and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet spray heads arranged on the liquid outlet rod, and each group of liquid outlet spray heads are uniformly distributed on the liquid outlet rod; each group of liquid outlet spray heads are at least two and are arranged in an angle, and the spraying range of each group of liquid outlet spray heads is ensured to a certain extent by arranging the liquid outlet spray heads in an angle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding rail structure of a seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving device of a seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present application;
list of parts and reference numerals: 1-a spray structure; 2-a sliding structure; 3-sliding rails; 4-supporting plates; 5-a driving device; 6, a base; 7-trapezoidal tracks; 8-a roller; 9-a first support bar; 10-a guide rail; 11-a slider; 12-screw; 13-a guide bar; 14-an electric motor; 15-middle slide rail; 16-a liquid storage container; 17-a spray head assembly; 18, a liquid outlet rod; 19-a liquid outlet nozzle; 20-an anti-slip layer; 21-fixed block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in detail below with reference to examples, but the present application is not limited to these examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling cultivation device for spraying seedlings during cultivation of the seedlings is characterized by comprising a spraying structure 1 and a sliding device 2 positioned below the spraying structure 1, wherein the sliding device 2 is used for conveying the spraying structure 1;
the sliding device 2 comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails 3, the sliding rail frame is located around the whole area of the fruit seedling, each sliding rail 3 is provided with a supporting plate 4, each sliding rail 3 is further provided with a driving device 5 connected with the supporting plate 4 and used for driving the supporting plate 4 to slide on the sliding rail 3, and the bottom of the spraying structure 1 is fixed with the supporting plate 4.
Specifically, when spraying liquid to the fruit seedling, drive the backup pad through drive arrangement and slide on the slide rail, be fixed with in the backup pad and spray the structure, therefore drive spray the structure and cultivate the one end of region to the other end to the fruit seedling, realize the automatic spraying to the fruit seedling.
The sliding device comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails, the sliding rails are assembled or spliced when in use, the sliding rail frame can be split into a plurality of sliding rails after use, the sliding rail frame is easy and convenient to store, and meanwhile, the spraying device and the supporting plate can be detachably connected, and the sliding device is used for mounting and dismounting after use.
The sliding rail 3 comprises a base 6 and a trapezoid track 7 arranged on the base 6;
the bottom of the supporting plate 4 is provided with rollers 8 sliding on the trapezoidal rails 7.
Specifically, the installation direction of the trapezoid track is consistent with the length extension direction of the base, the longitudinal section of the trapezoid track is trapezoid, the slopes on two sides of the trapezoid track are the motion track of the roller, the inverted trapezoid installation block is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, rollers are installed on the slopes on two sides of the installation block, the rotating shaft of each roller is installed on the slope, one side of each roller can be one or more, and the purpose of guaranteeing the stability of each roller is achieved, and the roller is not limited.
A first supporting rod 9 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 4, one end of the first supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 4, and the other end of the first supporting rod 9 is in sliding connection with one side of the base 6;
the other side of the support plate 4 is connected to the driving device 5, and the driving device 5 is mounted on the other side of the base 6.
Specifically, the first support rod is arranged to increase the stability of the support plate sliding on the base, one side of the support plate ensures stability through the sliding of the first support rod, and the other side of the support plate is connected with the driving device to ensure the sliding power of the support plate on the base.
The driving device 5 comprises a guide rail 10 fixed on the base 6 and a sliding block 11 sliding on the guide rail 10, and the sliding block 11 is connected with the supporting plate 4 through a second supporting rod;
the guide rail 10 both ends all are provided with fixed block 21, two be provided with screw rod 12 and guide bar 13 of screw rod 12 both sides between the fixed block 21, screw rod 12 with guide bar 13 passes slider 11 is close to be provided with motor 14 on the fixed block 21 of slider 11 initial position, the output of motor 14 with screw rod 12 is connected.
Specifically, when the driving device drives the second supporting rod to move, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the contact surface of the screw rod, the screw rod drives the sliding block to slide on the guide rail, the guide rods on two sides stabilize and guide the sliding block, the sliding block slides in a given direction, the supporting plate is driven to move, the spraying structure moves on the supporting plate, and the seedlings in the seedling cultivation area are automatically sprayed from one end to the other end.
And a middle sliding rail 15 is further arranged between the sliding rail frames and used for spraying the fruit seedlings in the middle area.
Specifically, when the area for cultivating the fruit seedlings is too large, the middle area is inevitably not sprayed in place, so that a middle sliding rail is arranged, the middle sliding rail is spliced with the sliding rail frame, a spraying structure is also arranged on the middle sliding rail, and the fruit seedlings in the middle area are sprayed.
The spray structure 1 comprises a reservoir 16 and a spray head assembly 17 in communication with the reservoir 16, the spray head assembly 17 being secured to the reservoir 16.
The spray head assembly 17 comprises a liquid outlet rod 18 and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet spray heads 19 arranged on the liquid outlet rod 18, wherein each group of liquid outlet spray heads 19 are uniformly distributed on the liquid outlet rod 18.
Each set of liquid outlet nozzles 18 is at least two and is arranged at an angle.
Specifically, the liquid outlet rod is fixed on the liquid storage container, the liquid outlet rod can be longitudinally fixed on the side wall of the liquid storage container to realize spraying of the side face of the fruit seedling, one end of the liquid outlet rod can also be fixed on the top wall of the liquid storage container to realize spraying of the fruit seedling from top to bottom, and the liquid outlet rod can be correspondingly adjusted according to actual spraying requirements;
simultaneously, go out and install a plurality of groups evenly distributed's play liquid shower nozzle on the liquid pole to every group goes out liquid shower nozzle and can set up the number according to the demand, sets up the spraying direction of the play liquid shower nozzle of every group according to the angle, has guaranteed simultaneously can spray on a large scale fruit seedling, in the in-service use, can also replace or adjust the play liquid volume of play liquid shower nozzle, satisfies and sprays the requirement.
An anti-slip layer 20 is arranged below the base 6.
Specifically, the anti-slip layer is arranged to avoid instability of the sliding rail on the ground.
The foregoing description is only a few examples of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any way, and although the present application is disclosed in the preferred examples, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art may make some changes or modifications to the disclosed technology without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, and the technical solution is equivalent to the equivalent embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. A fruit seedling cultivation device for spraying fruit seedlings during cultivation of the fruit seedlings, which is characterized by comprising a spraying structure (1) and a sliding device (2) positioned below the spraying structure (1), wherein the sliding device (2) is used for conveying the spraying structure (1);
the sliding device (2) comprises a sliding rail frame formed by splicing a plurality of sliding rails (3), the sliding rail frame is located around the whole area of the fruit seedling, each sliding rail (3) is provided with a supporting plate (4), each sliding rail (3) is further provided with a driving device (5) connected with the supporting plate (4) and used for driving the supporting plate (4) to slide on the sliding rail (3), and the bottom of the spraying structure (1) is fixed with the supporting plate (4).
2. A fruit seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the sliding rail (3) comprises a base (6) and a trapezoidal track (7) arranged on the base (6);
the bottom of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a roller (8) sliding on the trapezoid track (7).
3. The fruit seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein a first supporting rod (9) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (4), one end of the first supporting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (4), and the other end of the first supporting rod (9) is slidably connected with one side of the base (6);
the other side of the supporting plate (4) is connected with the driving device (5), and the driving device (5) is arranged on the other side of the base (6).
4. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said driving means (5) comprise a guide rail (10) fixed to said base (6) and a slider (11) sliding on said guide rail (10);
the guide rail is characterized in that fixed blocks (21) are arranged at two ends of the guide rail (10), a screw rod (12) and guide rods (13) arranged on two sides of the screw rod (12) are arranged between the fixed blocks (21), the screw rod (12) and the guide rods (13) penetrate through the sliding blocks (11), motors (14) are arranged on the fixed blocks (21) close to the initial positions of the sliding blocks (11), and the output ends of the motors (14) are connected with the screw rod (12).
5. A fruit seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that intermediate slide rails (15) are also arranged between the slide rail frames for spraying the fruit seedlings in the intermediate area.
6. A fruit seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the spraying structure (1) comprises a liquid storage container (16) and a spray head assembly (17) in communication with the liquid storage container (16), the spray head assembly (17) being fixed to the liquid storage container (16).
7. A fruit seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that said spray head assembly (17) comprises a liquid outlet bar (18) and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet spray heads (19) mounted on said liquid outlet bar (18), each group of liquid outlet spray heads (19) being evenly distributed on said liquid outlet bar (18).
8. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that each group of said liquid outlet nozzles (19) is at least two and arranged at an angle.
9. A fruit seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that an anti-slip layer (20) is arranged under the base (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321923604.4U CN220511822U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Fruit seedling breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321923604.4U CN220511822U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Fruit seedling breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220511822U true CN220511822U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89925586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321923604.4U Active CN220511822U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Fruit seedling breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220511822U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321923604.4U patent/CN220511822U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |