CN215122599U - Special watering device for vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Special watering device for vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN215122599U CN215122599U CN202023183580.2U CN202023183580U CN215122599U CN 215122599 U CN215122599 U CN 215122599U CN 202023183580 U CN202023183580 U CN 202023183580U CN 215122599 U CN215122599 U CN 215122599U
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- water tank
- nut
- screw rod
- supporting base
- watering device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special watering device for vegetable greenhouses, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment and comprises a water tank and a supporting base, wherein the water tank is arranged above the supporting base, the left side and the right side below the supporting base are symmetrically provided with wheels, the left side and the right side of the wheels are fixedly connected through a first rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the top wall of the water tank are symmetrically provided with water pumps, the water pumps are connected with a spray cavity through pipeline extension, the lower surface of the spray cavity is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the left side and the right side of the water tank are vertically symmetrically provided with supports, a screw rod I is arranged below the supports, the left side and the right side of the wheels drive a half bevel gear to rotate, the half bevel gear drives an upper second rotating shaft and a screw rod I to rotate in a real-time forward and reverse direction through being meshed with bevel gears at the upper side and the lower side, a nut I pushes the spray cavity to swing up and down through a push rod, thereby the spray range of the spray heads is improved, the left side and the right side of the nut II pushes the water tank to move up and down in a vertical direction through a lifting rod, thereby adjusting the height of the water tank and effectively improving the spraying range.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting equipment technical field specifically is a special device that waters of vegetable greenhouse.
Background
In our life, greenhouse vegetables are seen everywhere, the time of coming onto the market of the vegetables can be manually controlled through the greenhouse, and the greenhouse vegetables can meet the rapid supply requirements of the vegetables in different seasons, so that the yield of the greenhouse vegetables is huge, and the greenhouse vegetable planting is mainly based on artificial cultivation basically.
Current greenhouse vegetable needs the manual work to sprinkle at the planting in-process to guarantee vegetables to the demand of moisture, current watering equipment for vegetable greenhouse simple structure is difficult for adjusting, and the shower nozzle sprays the scope less, and efficiency is very low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a special device that waters of vegetable greenhouse to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a watering device special for a vegetable greenhouse comprises a water tank and a supporting base, wherein the water tank is arranged above the supporting base, wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side below the supporting base, the wheels are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side through a first rotating shaft, water pumps are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the top wall of the water tank, the water pumps are connected with a spraying cavity through pipeline extension, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the spraying cavity, support seats are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the wall of the water tank, a first screw rod is arranged below the support seats, the tail end of the top of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the support seats, a first nut is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod and can vertically move along with the rotation of the first screw rod, the first nut is movably connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod, which is far away from the first nut, is movably connected with the spraying cavity, and the water in the water tank is conveyed to the spraying cavity by the water pumps through pipelines, the sprayer sprays water on the surface of vegetables, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the screw rod, bevel gears are symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the second rotating shaft after penetrating through the supporting base, semi-bevel gears are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft, and the semi-bevel gears are intermittently meshed with the bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the supporting base are symmetrically provided with limiting bearings, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the limiting bearings.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a flexible hose is arranged between the spraying cavity and the water pump.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank left and right side walls are symmetrically provided with first limiting grooves, the first nut is fixedly connected with a first limiting seat, and the first limiting seat is in sliding connection with the first limiting grooves.
As a further aspect of the present invention: support base upper surface left and right sides symmetry and set up and accept the seat, the left and right sides accept to set up screw rod two between the seat, both ends rotate with accepting the seat about screw rod two to be connected, screw rod two left and right sides screw thread opposite direction, screw rod two surface left and right sides symmetry sets up nut two, two top swing joint lifter of nut, the one end and the water tank bottom swing joint of nut two are kept away from to the lifter, support base fixed surface installation driving motor, the driving motor output passes through the belt and is connected with screw rod two rotations.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting base are symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove, a second limiting seat is fixedly connected below the second nut, and the second limiting seat is in sliding connection with the second limiting groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: set up telescopic machanism between second pivot below and bevel gear, telescopic machanism includes the rotating sleeve, rotating sleeve inside wall equidistance sets up a plurality of draw-in grooves, install the dwang in the rotating sleeve, dwang lateral wall surface sets up a plurality of bellyings with draw-in groove matched with.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a special device that waters of vegetable greenhouse, removes through promoting the device, the left and right sides the wheel drives half bevel gear and rotates, and half bevel gear drives top second pivot and the real-time corotation reversal of screw rod one through meshing with upper and lower both sides bevel gear, and nut one promotes through the push rod and sprays the chamber luffing motion to improve the spraying range of shower nozzle, driving motor drives screw rod two through the belt and rotates, the left and right sides nut two promotes the water tank through the lifter and reciprocates in vertical direction, thereby adjusts the height of water tank, has effectively improved the spraying range.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special watering device for a vegetable greenhouse.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a watering device special for a vegetable greenhouse, which is shown in fig. 1 at a position A.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating sleeve in a watering device special for a vegetable greenhouse.
In the figure: 1-a water tank; 2-a water pump; 3-a flexible hose; 4-a spray head; 5-spraying cavity; 6-a push rod; 7-support; 8, a first screw; 9-a first nut; 10-rotating the sleeve; 11-a support base; 12-a bevel gear; 13-a wheel; 14-a drive motor; 15-lifting rod; 16-a belt; 17-screw II; 18-a socket; 19-half bevel gear; 20-limit bearing; 21-a first rotating shaft; 22-nut two; 23-a second limiting groove; 24-a second limiting seat; 25-a card slot; 26-a boss; 27-rotating rods; 28-a second shaft; 29-a first limit groove; 30-a first limit seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a special watering device for a vegetable greenhouse comprises a water tank 1 and a supporting base 11, wherein the water tank 1 is arranged above the supporting base 11, wheels 13 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side below the supporting base 11, the wheels 13 on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected through a first rotating shaft 21, water pumps 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the top wall of the water tank 1, the water pumps 2 are connected with a spraying cavity 5 through pipeline extension, a plurality of spray heads 4 are arranged on the lower surface of the spraying cavity 5, supporting seats 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank 1 in a vertical direction, a screw rod 8 is arranged below the supporting seat 7, the top end of the screw rod 8 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 7, a nut 9 is arranged on the surface of the screw rod 8, the nut 9 can move up and down along with the rotation of the screw rod 8 in the vertical direction, the nut I9 is movably connected with a push rod 6, one end of the push rod 6, far away from the nut I9, is movably connected with a spraying cavity 5, the water pump 2 conveys water in the water tank 1 to the spraying cavity 5 through a pipeline, the spray head 4 sprays the water on the surface of vegetables, in order to drive the screw rod I8 to rotate, a second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected below the screw rod I8, bevel gears 12 are symmetrically arranged at the tail ends of the bottoms of the second rotating shaft 28 through a supporting base 11, half bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected at the tail ends of the left side and the right side of a first rotating shaft 21, the half bevel gears 19 are intermittently meshed with the bevel gears 12 on the upper side and the lower side, the wheels 13 on the left side and the right side drive the half bevel gears 19 to rotate by pushing the device, the half bevel gears 19 are meshed with the bevel gears 12 on the upper side and the lower side to drive the second rotating shaft 28 and the screw rod I8 to rotate in real time in a positive rotation mode, the nut I9 pushes the spraying cavity 5 to swing up and down through the push rod 6, thereby increasing the spray range of the spray head 4.
Further, in order to mount and fix the first rotating shaft 21, in this embodiment, the limiting bearings 20 are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the supporting base 11, and the first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the limiting bearings 20.
Further, in order to enable the spraying cavity 5 to swing freely under the pushing of the push rod 6, in this embodiment, the flexible hose 3 is disposed between the spraying cavity 5 and the water pump 2.
Further, in order to improve the stability of the nut 9 moving up and down in the vertical direction, in this embodiment, the left and right side walls of the water tank 1 are symmetrically provided with a first limiting groove 29, the first nut 9 is fixedly connected with a first limiting seat 30, and the first limiting seat 30 is slidably connected with the first limiting groove 29.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the height adjustment of the water tank 1 and fully improve the spraying range, two bearing seats 18 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the supporting base 11, a second screw 17 is arranged between the bearing seats 18 on the left and right sides, the left and right ends of the second screw 17 are rotatably connected with the bearing seats 18, the left and right sides of the second screw 17 have opposite thread directions, two nuts 22 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the surface of the second screw 17, the second nuts 22 can move left and right in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the second screw 22, a lifting rod 15 is movably connected above the second nut 22, one end of the lifting rod 15, which is far away from the second nut 22, is movably connected with the bottom of the water tank 1, a driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting base 11, and the output end of the driving motor 14 is rotatably connected with the second screw 17 through a belt 16, rotate through driving motor 14, driving motor 14 drives screw rod two 17 through belt 16 and rotates, the left and right sides nut two 22 promotes water tank 1 through lifter 15 and reciprocates in vertical direction to adjust the height of water tank 1, effectively improved the spraying scope.
Further, in order to improve the stability of the second nut 22 moving left and right in the horizontal direction, in this embodiment, the second limiting grooves 23 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the supporting base 11, the second limiting seat 24 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second nut 22, and the second limiting seat 24 is slidably connected to the second limiting grooves 23.
Further, in order to avoid the second pivot 28 to obstruct the up-and-down motion of the water tank 1, in this embodiment, a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the lower part of the second pivot 28 and the bevel gear 12, the telescopic mechanism includes the rotating sleeve 10, a plurality of clamping grooves 25 are arranged in the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve 10 at equal intervals, a rotating rod 27 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 10, a plurality of protruding portions 26 matched with the clamping grooves 25 are arranged on the outer side wall surface of the rotating rod 27, and the rotating rod 27 can rotate along with the rotating sleeve 10 when moving up and down by arranging the clamping grooves 25 and the protruding portions 26.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model provides a special device that waters of vegetable greenhouse, removes through promoting the device, the left and right sides wheel 13 drives half bevel gear 19 and rotates, half bevel gear 19 drives top second pivot 28 and screw rod 8 real-time corotation reversal through meshing with upper and lower both sides bevel gear 12, nut 9 promotes through push rod 6 and sprays 5 luffing motion in chamber to improve shower nozzle 4's spraying range, rotate through driving motor 14, driving motor 14 drives screw rod two 17 through belt 16 and rotates, the left and right sides nut two 22 promotes water tank 1 through lifter 15 and reciprocates in vertical direction, thereby adjusts the height of water tank 1.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The special watering device for the vegetable greenhouse comprises a water tank (1) and a supporting base (11), and is characterized in that the water tank (1) is installed above the supporting base (11), wheels (13) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side below the supporting base (11), the wheels (13) on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected through a first rotating shaft (21), water pumps (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the top wall of the water tank (1), the water pumps (2) are connected with a spraying cavity (5) through pipeline extension, a plurality of spray nozzles (4) are arranged on the lower surface of the spraying cavity (5), supports (7) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left side wall and the right side of the water tank (1), a first screw rod (8) is arranged below the supports (7), the top end of the first screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with the supports (7), and a first nut (9) is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod (8), nut (9) can reciprocate in vertical direction along with the rotation of screw rod (8), nut (9) swing joint push rod (6), the one end that nut (9) were kept away from in push rod (6) with spray chamber (5) swing joint, water pump (2) are carried to spraying chamber (5) through the water of pipeline in with water tank (1), shower nozzle (4) are sprayed water on the vegetables surface, screw rod (8) below fixed connection second pivot (28), second pivot (28) bottom end passes and supports base (11) symmetry installation bevel gear (12), first pivot (21) left and right sides end fixed connection half bevel gear (19), half bevel gear (19) with upper and lower both sides bevel gear (12) intermittent type meshing.
2. A special watering device for vegetable greenhouses as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support base (11) is provided with limit bearings (20) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface, and the first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the limit bearings (20).
3. A special watering device for vegetable greenhouses according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a flexible hose (3) is arranged between the spraying cavity (5) and the water pump (2).
4. A special watering device for a vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first limiting grooves (29) are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank (1), the first nut (9) is fixedly connected with the first limiting seat (30), and the first limiting seat (30) is slidably connected with the first limiting grooves (29).
5. The special watering device for vegetable greenhouses according to claim 4, bearing seats (18) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting base (11), a screw rod II (17) is arranged between the bearing seats (18) on the left side and the right side, the left end and the right end of the second screw rod (17) are rotationally connected with the bearing seat (18), the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the second screw rod (17) are opposite, the left side and the right side of the surface of the second screw rod (17) are symmetrically provided with a second nut (22), a lifting rod (15) is movably connected above the second nut (22), one end of the lifting rod (15) far away from the second nut (22) is movably connected with the bottom of the water tank (1), and a driving motor (14) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting base (11), and the output end of the driving motor (14) is rotatably connected with a second screw rod (17) through a belt (16).
6. A special watering device for a vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support base (11) are symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove (23), a second limiting seat (24) is fixedly connected below the second nut (22), and the second limiting seat (24) is slidably connected with the second limiting groove (23).
7. A special watering device for vegetable greenhouses according to claim 6, characterized in that a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the lower part of the second rotating shaft (28) and the bevel gear (12), the telescopic mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (10), a plurality of clamping grooves (25) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve (10), a rotating rod (27) is arranged in the rotating sleeve (10), and a plurality of protruding parts (26) matched with the clamping grooves (25) are arranged on the surface of the outer side wall of the rotating rod (27).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023183580.2U CN215122599U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Special watering device for vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023183580.2U CN215122599U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Special watering device for vegetable greenhouse |
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CN215122599U true CN215122599U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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CN202023183580.2U Active CN215122599U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Special watering device for vegetable greenhouse |
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CN (1) | CN215122599U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202023183580.2U patent/CN215122599U/en active Active
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