CN217790633U

CN217790633U - Fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN217790633U
Application number: CN202221213425.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘石俊
Original assignee: Guangxi Heluo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Heluo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-20
Filing date: 2022-05-20
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter belongs to fruit growing technical field. The utility model provides a fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter, includes the wall body, and one side lateral wall of wall body is fixed with the sliding seat, and the spout has been seted up to one side lateral wall of sliding seat, and one side lateral wall of spout rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, and one side outer wall of sliding seat is fixed with the driving motor with reciprocal lead screw coaxial coupling. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives reciprocal lead screw and rotates and to drive the shower nozzle and carry out the round trip movement along the horizontal direction, satisfies then and carries out the sprinkling irrigation operation to the fruit in the certain area, has alleviateed the burden of artifical planting, rotates through the rotating motor and can drive the shower nozzle and carry out back and forth movement about, improves the diffusion area of shower nozzle when the water spray, makes the sprinkling irrigation operation more even, has improved the device's sprinkling irrigation effect.

Description

Fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit growing, concretely relates to fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter.

Background

The fruit is a plant fruit which is juicy and edible in sweetness and sourness in main taste, contains rich nutrition, can help digestion, has positive energy, contains a large amount of water, and can provide energy for normal physiological activities of people, so that the fruit needs to be subjected to sprinkling irrigation during fruit planting, the water supply amount of the fruit is ensured, and meanwhile, a medicament can be added for deinsectization.

Need spray irrigation to sapling and fruit tree when big-arch shelter is planted fruit, can have following inconvenience among the spray irrigation process:

(1) the general sprinkling irrigation mode that adopts of fruit to big-arch shelter is that artifical bearing watering machine spouts the jar, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient and hard, and sprinkling irrigation efficiency is lower, is unsuitable to plant by a large scale.

(2) The inside sprinkling irrigation equipment that is equipped with of big-arch shelter for solving the higher problem of manual sprinkling irrigation cost, but common sprinkling irrigation equipment structure is comparatively fixed, and the sprinkling irrigation scope is limited, appears sprinkling irrigation inhomogeneous phenomenon easily and takes place.

Therefore, a fruit planting sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouses is needed, and the problems that the operation is inconvenient and the sprinkling irrigation is not uniform enough when the fruit is sprinkled are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit planting's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter, includes the wall body, one side lateral wall of wall body is fixed with the sliding seat, the spout has been seted up to one side lateral wall of sliding seat, one side lateral wall of spout rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, one side outer wall of sliding seat be fixed with reciprocal lead screw coaxial coupling's driving motor, the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw has cup jointed the thread bush, the both sides lateral wall of thread bush with the both sides lateral wall sliding connection of spout, one side lateral wall of thread bush is fixed with the slider, the one end of slider is fixed with the mounting bracket, be fixed with the rotating turret between the both sides inside wall of mounting bracket, it is connected with the fly leaf to rotate between the both sides inner wall of rotating turret, the inside of mounting bracket is provided with the swing subassembly, the bottom mounting of fly leaf has two spacing framves, two be fixed with the honeycomb duct between the spacing framves, the one end intercommunication of honeycomb duct has the shower nozzle, the other end intercommunication of honeycomb duct has the hose, the inside of spacing subassembly is provided with spacing subassembly.

It needs to explain in the scheme that the swing subassembly include with mounting bracket one side lateral wall rotates the pivot of connecting, the one end of pivot is fixed with the rotor arm, the tip of rotor arm with the top of fly leaf articulates there is the connecting rod, one side outer wall of mounting bracket is fixed with the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat is fixed with the rotary motor, the output of rotary motor pass through the shaft coupling with the one end of pivot is connected.

It is worth further saying that the limiting assembly comprises two grooves which are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting frame, a clamping block is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of each groove in a sliding mode, and a spring is fixed between the side wall of one side of the clamping block and the side wall of one side of each groove.

It should be further noted that the inner side wall of the limiting frame is in a U shape, the bottom side wall of the fixture block is arranged to be an arc surface, the top side wall of the fixture block is arranged to be a plane, and the fixture block is matched with the flow guide pipe.

As a preferred embodiment, a sliding plate is fixed to one side wall of the mounting frame, a sliding rail is fixed to one side wall of the wall, one end of the sliding plate extends into the sliding rail, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the sliding rail.

In a preferred embodiment, the threaded sleeve and the vertical section of the sliding block are integrally convex, and the cross section of the sliding groove is convex.

As a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the rotating arm is oval, and the connecting rod and the movable plate are arranged in an inclined manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter has following beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a driving motor drives reciprocal lead screw and rotates and to drive the shower nozzle and carry out the round trip movement along the horizontal direction, satisfies then and carries out the sprinkling irrigation operation to the fruit in the certain area, has alleviateed the burden of artifical planting, rotates through rotary motor and can drive the shower nozzle and carry out the back and forth swing from top to bottom, improves the diffusion area of shower nozzle when the water spray, makes the sprinkling irrigation operation more even, has improved the sprinkling irrigation effect of the device.

(2) The utility model discloses a spacing subassembly is installed honeycomb duct and spacing, makes operating personnel can carry out simple and easy dismouting to the shower nozzle, and the planting personnel of being convenient for carry out artifical independent sprinkling irrigation to the fruit in certain section area according to the fruit growth condition, have improved the device's suitability, and the operation is comparatively convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding seat structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a wall body; 2. a sliding seat; 3. a chute; 4. a reciprocating screw rod; 5. a drive motor; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a slider; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a rotating frame; 10. a movable plate; 11. a swing assembly; 111. a rotating shaft; 112. a rotating arm; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a supporting seat; 115. a rotary motor; 12. a limiting frame; 13. a flow guide pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a hose; 16. a limiting component; 161. a groove; 162. a clamping block; 163. a spring; 17. a slide plate; 18. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fruit growing's sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter, including wall body 1, one side lateral wall of wall body 1 is fixed with slide bracket 2, one side lateral wall of slide bracket 2 is seted up spout 3, one side lateral wall of spout 3 is rotated and is connected with reciprocal lead screw 4, one side outer wall of slide bracket 2 is fixed with the driving motor 5 with reciprocal lead screw 4 coaxial coupling, the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw 4 has cup jointed threaded bush 6, the both sides lateral wall of threaded bush 6 and the both sides lateral wall of spout 3 are slidably connected, one side lateral wall of threaded bush 6 is fixed with slider 7, one end of slider 7 is fixed with mounting bracket 8, be fixed with rotating turret 9 between the both sides inside wall of mounting bracket 8, be rotated and be connected with fly leaf 10 between the both sides inside wall of rotating turret 9, the inside of mounting bracket 8 is provided with swing subassembly 11, the bottom of fly leaf 10 is fixed with two spacing framves 12, be fixed with honeycomb duct 13 between two spacing framves 12, one end of honeycomb duct 13 communicates with shower nozzle 14, the other end of honeycomb duct 13 communicates with hose 15, the inside of spacing frame 12 is provided with spacing subassembly 16; drive reciprocal lead screw 4 through driving motor 5 and rotate and can drive shower nozzle 14 and carry out the round trip movement along the horizontal direction, satisfy the fruit to in the certain area then and spray irrigation the operation, alleviateed the burden of artifical planting.

As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it should be specifically described that the swing assembly 11 includes a rotating shaft 111 rotatably connected to a side wall of the mounting frame 8, a rotating arm 112 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 111, an end of the rotating arm 112 is hinged to a connecting rod 113 with a top end of the movable plate 10, a supporting seat 114 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 8, a rotating motor 115 is fixed at a top end of the supporting seat 114, and an output end of the rotating motor 115 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 111 through a coupling; the rotating motor 115 can drive the spray head 14 to swing up and down, so that the diffusion area of the spray head 14 during water spraying is increased, the spray irrigation operation is more uniform, and the spray irrigation effect of the device is improved.

As further shown in fig. 4, it should be specifically described that the limiting component 16 includes two grooves 161 respectively formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting frame 12, a latch 162 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 161, and a spring 163 is fixed between a side wall of one side of the latch 162 and a side wall of one side of the groove 161; install honeycomb duct 13 and spacing 12 through spacing subassembly 16, make operating personnel can carry out simple and easy dismouting to shower nozzle 14, the planting personnel of being convenient for carry out artifical spray irrigation alone to the fruit in certain piece region according to the fruit growth condition, have improved the device's suitability, and the operation is comparatively convenient.

The scheme has the following working processes: when the planted fruits need to be irrigated, firstly, the hose 15 is externally connected with a water source and a water pump, the hose 15 is supplied with water and is conveyed to the spray head 14 through the guide pipe 13 to be sprayed, then, the fruits are irrigated through the spray head 14, the driving motor 5 and the rotary motor 115 are started in the irrigation process, the driving motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate when rotating, the reciprocating screw rod 4 performs thread transmission with the thread sleeve 6 when rotating, then the thread sleeve 6 and the sliding block 7 are driven to move, the thread sleeve 6 is reversed and moved back when moving to the end part of the reciprocating screw rod 4, then the mounting frame 8 is driven to be positioned on the sliding seat 2 to move back and forth, the spray head 14 is driven to perform reciprocating spraying, the rotary motor 115 drives the rotary arm 112 to rotate when the spray head 14 sprays, the rotary arm 112 rotates to push and pull the connecting rod 113 in a reciprocating manner, then the movable plate 10 is driven to swing up and down, and the movable plate 10 swings up and down when swinging up and down, and the spray head 14 is driven to perform uniform irrigation on the fruits; when needs are artifical to carry out the independent sprinkling irrigation to the fruit in certain slice region according to the fruit growth condition, two fixture blocks 162 on the spacing frame 12 are pressed respectively to two fingers of accessible, make fixture block 162 shrink and relieve spacing to honeycomb duct 13, can pull down shower nozzle 14 and carry out the manual sprinkling irrigation, the operation is comparatively convenient, the suitability has been improved, after the sprinkling irrigation is accomplished, reinsert honeycomb duct 13 back in spacing frame 12, honeycomb duct 13 is pegged graft with spacing frame 12, extrude the cambered surface of fixture block 162, make fixture block 162 atress shrink automatically, fixture block 162 resets through spring 163's elasticity after honeycomb duct 13 gets into spacing frame 12 is inside, and carry out spacing fixed to honeycomb duct 13, the operation is comparatively convenient.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: drive reciprocal lead screw 4 through driving motor 5 and rotate and to drive shower nozzle 14 and carry out the round trip movement along the horizontal direction, satisfy the fruit to in the certain area then and spray irrigation the operation, alleviateed artifical burden of planting, rotate through rotating motor 115 and can drive shower nozzle 14 and carry out the back and forth movement from top to bottom, improve the diffusion area of shower nozzle 14 when the water spray, make the operation of spraying irrigation more even, improved the device's the effect of spraying.

As further shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically describing that the inner side wall of the limiting frame 12 is U-shaped, the bottom side wall of the fixture block 162 is set to be an arc surface, the top side wall of the fixture block 162 is set to be a plane, and the fixture block 162 is matched with the flow guide tube 13; the bottom end of the clamping block 162 is set to be the arc surface, so that the honeycomb duct 13 is directly inserted into the limiting frame 12 during installation and the clamping block 162 is extruded, the clamping block 162 can automatically limit the honeycomb duct, and the operation is convenient.

As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically describing that a sliding plate 17 is fixed on a side wall of the mounting frame 8, a sliding rail 18 is fixed on a side wall of the wall 1, one end of the sliding plate 17 extends into the sliding rail 18, and the sliding plate 17 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 18; the sliding plate 17 is matched with the sliding rail 18 to guide and move the mounting rack 8, so that the stability of the mounting rack 8 in moving can be improved.

As further shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the threaded sleeve 6 and the vertical section of the sliding block 7 are convex integrally, the cross section of the sliding groove 3 is convex, the cross section of the rotating arm 112 is oval, and the connecting rod 113 and the movable plate 10 are arranged in an inclined manner.

To sum up: install honeycomb duct 13 and spacing 12 through spacing subassembly 16, make operating personnel can carry out simple and easy dismouting to shower nozzle 14, the planting personnel of being convenient for carry out artifical spray irrigation alone to the fruit in certain piece region according to the fruit growth condition, have improved the device's suitability, and the operation is comparatively convenient.

The driving motor 5 and the rotating motor 115 are commercially available, and the driving motor 5 and the rotating motor 115 are equipped with a power supply, which are well known in the art, and thus are not described in detail in the specification.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be understood as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the terms "comprising" or "including" and the like in the present invention is intended to mean that elements or items listed before the term encompass elements or items listed after the term and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items, that "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, that "up", "down", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting comprises a wall body (1) and is characterized in that a sliding seat (2) is fixed on one side wall of the wall body (1), a sliding groove (3) is formed in one side wall of the sliding seat (2), a reciprocating lead screw (4) is connected to one side wall of the sliding groove (3) in a rotating mode, a driving motor (5) coaxially connected with the reciprocating lead screw (4) is fixed on one side outer wall of the sliding seat (2), a threaded sleeve (6) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the reciprocating lead screw (4), two side walls of the threaded sleeve (6) are connected with two side walls of the sliding groove (3) in a sliding mode, a sliding block (7) is fixed on one side wall of the threaded sleeve (6), a mounting frame (8) is fixed at one end of the sliding block (7), a rotating frame (9) is fixed between the two side inner walls of the mounting frame (8), a movable plate (10) is connected between the two side walls of the rotating frame (9) in a rotating mode, a swinging assembly (11) is arranged inside the mounting frame (8), two limiting frames (12) are fixed at the bottom end of each movable plate (13), and a spray pipe (13) is communicated with a spray pipe (13) and the other end of each guide pipe (13), and a limiting component (16) is arranged in the limiting frame (12).

2. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: swing subassembly (11) include with mounting bracket (8) one side lateral wall rotates pivot (111) of connecting, the one end of pivot (111) is fixed with rotor arm (112), the tip of rotor arm (112) with the top of fly leaf (10) articulates there is connecting rod (113), one side outer wall of mounting bracket (8) is fixed with supporting seat (114), the top of supporting seat (114) is fixed with rotating motor (115), the output of rotating motor (115) pass through the shaft coupling with the one end of pivot (111) is connected.

3. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 2, wherein: spacing subassembly (16) include that two are seted up respectively recess (161) on spacing frame (12) both sides inner wall, sliding connection has fixture block (162) between the both sides inner wall of recess (161), one side lateral wall of fixture block (162) with be fixed with spring (163) between one side lateral wall of recess (161).

4. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side wall of the limiting frame (12) is U-shaped, the side wall of the bottom end of the clamping block (162) is arranged to be an arc surface, the side wall of the top end of the clamping block (162) is arranged to be a plane, and the clamping block (162) is matched with the flow guide pipe (13).

5. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 4, wherein: one side lateral wall of mounting bracket (8) is fixed with slide (17), one side lateral wall of wall body (1) is fixed with slide rail (18), the one end of slide (17) extends to inside slide rail (18), slide (17) with sliding connection between slide rail (18).

6. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 5, wherein: the threaded sleeve (6) and the vertical section of the sliding block (7) are integrally convex, and the cross section of the sliding groove (3) is convex.

7. The sprinkling irrigation device for the greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 6, wherein: the cross section of the rotating arm (112) is oval, and the connecting rod (113) and the movable plate (10) are obliquely arranged.