CN220454200U - Drying device for seed production - Google Patents
Drying device for seed production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220454200U CN220454200U CN202321837953.4U CN202321837953U CN220454200U CN 220454200 U CN220454200 U CN 220454200U CN 202321837953 U CN202321837953 U CN 202321837953U CN 220454200 U CN220454200 U CN 220454200U
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- wall
- drying
- bin
- heating
- blowing
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying, in particular to a drying device for seed production, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner part of the shell is provided with a blowing bin and a heating bin, drying components for drying seeds are arranged in the blowing bin and the heating bin, each drying component comprises a driving motor arranged on the outer wall of the blowing bin, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a filter plate and a hot air frame are arranged on the inner wall of the blowing bin, a drying disc is arranged on the inner wall of the heating bin, a cavity is arranged in the drying disc, an electric heating net is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, and a plurality of dispersing rods are arranged on the inner wall of the drying disc. The utility model realizes double heating and drying of seeds, improves drying efficiency, breaks up seeds, and increases drying uniformity and drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying, in particular to a drying device for seed production.
Background
Seeds are structures of the ovules of seed plants grown after fertilization, and generally consist of seed coats, embryos, endosperm and the like. Embryos are the most predominant part of the seed and grow into new individuals after germination. The endosperm contains nutrients. Seeds are propagules specific to gymnosperms and angiosperms, and are formed by pollinating and fertilizing ovules. The surface of the crop seeds can be adhered with impurities such as soil or dust when the crop seeds are harvested, the crop seeds can be cleaned, and the crop seeds can be packaged and stored after being dried in order to prevent the seeds from being wetted.
Corn seed drying equipment who describes among the prior art, including the equipment main part, the inside fixed mounting of equipment main part has the stoving case, the top fixed mounting of stoving case has the inlet pipe, the both sides wall of stoving case is fixed mounting respectively and is ventilated the net groove, the diapire fixed mounting of stoving case has screening net, the inside of stoving case is provided with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes fixed mounting at the agitator motor at stoving case top, the inside of stoving case is provided with the (mixing) shaft, (mixing) shaft one end fixed mounting is at agitator motor's output, the other end rotates with screening net through first bearing and is connected.
But in the prior art, when drying seeds, a heating plate heating or hot air drying mode is generally adopted, but in the drying process, seeds are easy to adhere and stack together due to residual moisture on the surfaces of the seeds, and the seeds stacked together in the drying process can cause uneven heating of the seeds, influence the drying quality and reduce the working efficiency of the dryer.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a drying device for seed production, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The utility model relates to a drying device for seed production, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner part of the shell is provided with a blowing bin and a heating bin, drying components for drying seeds are arranged in the blowing bin and the heating bin, each drying component comprises a driving motor arranged on the outer wall of the blowing bin, the output end of each driving motor is provided with a screw rod, the inner wall of the blowing bin is provided with a filter plate and a hot air frame, the inner wall of the heating bin is provided with a drying disc, a cavity is arranged in the drying disc, an electric heating net is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, and a plurality of dispersing rods are arranged on the inner wall of the drying disc.
Preferably, the heating bin inner wall is provided with the rotation groove, the stoving dish outer wall is provided with the lantern ring, the heating bin outer wall is provided with fixed frame, fixed frame top is provided with the second motor, the second motor output is provided with the screw rod, the screw rod outer wall is provided with the drive wheel.
Preferably, the driving motor is connected with the top of the shell through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupler, and the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the blowing bin through a bearing.
Preferably, the filter plate is connected with the inner wall of the blowing bin in an embedded manner through bolts, the hot air frame is connected with the outer wall of the shell through bolts, and the hot air frame is communicated with the blowing bin.
Preferably, the blowing bin is communicated with the heating bin through a through hole, the lantern ring is connected with the outer wall of the drying disc through a bolt, the lantern ring is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through a bearing, the electric heating net is connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a bolt, and a plurality of dispersing rods are connected with the inner wall of the drying disc through bolts.
Preferably, the fixed frame is connected with the outer wall of the shell through a bolt, the second motor is connected with the top of the fixed frame through a bolt, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame through a bearing, the driving wheel is coaxially connected with the screw rod, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is in contact engagement with the outer wall of the lantern ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: to the problem that proposes among the background art, this application has adopted the stoving subassembly, through the fretwork design of shank of bolt, and the heating air in the cooperation steam frame blows to the storehouse of blowing through fan and filter plate in, heat in the storehouse of blowing, simultaneously the seed in the promotion in-process to the hob is bloied and is dried, and carry to the stoving dish in the heating storehouse, through heating the part that the stoving dish contacted the seed to the seed, the seed that the cooperation stoving dish rotates and the scattered pole can break up the adhesion, can increase the degree of consistency of seed stoving through hob and stoving dish, increase the stoving effect, the utility model realizes the dual heating stoving to the seed, improve drying efficiency, and break up the seed, increase the degree of consistency and the stoving effect of stoving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drying tray according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a blowing bin; 3. a driving motor; 301. a screw rod; 4. a filter plate; 401. a hot air frame; 5. a heating bin; 501. a rotating groove; 6. a drying plate; 601. a cavity; 602. an electric heating net; 603. a dispersion rod; 7. a collar; 8. a fixed frame; 9. a second motor; 901. a screw; 902. and (3) driving wheels.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the drying device for seed production of the utility model comprises a shell 1, the interior of the shell 1 is divided into a blowing bin 2 and a heating bin 5, a drying component for drying seeds is arranged in the blowing bin 2 and the heating bin 5, the drying component comprises a driving motor 3 arranged on the outer wall of the blowing bin 2 and used for driving a spiral rod 301 to rotate, the output end of the driving motor 3 is provided with the spiral rod 301, the spiral rod 301 rotates to lift seeds in the blowing bin 2 upwards, meanwhile, due to the hollow design of the spiral rod 301, the contact area of hot air and the seeds can be increased, so that the drying effect of the hot air on the seeds is ensured, the inner wall of the blowing bin 2 is provided with a hot air frame 401, the hot air frame 401 is connected with a heater in a penetrating way and used for storing hot air, the hot air is conveyed into the blowing bin 2 through an internal fan, the hot air frame 401, the inner wall of the heating bin 5 is provided with a drying disc 6, the seeds fall into the drying disc 6 after falling from the blowing bin 2 to the heating bin 5, the seeds can fall into the drying disc 6, the inside of the drying disc 6 is in an hourglass shape, the drying disc 6 can slowly fall down, the seeds can be uniformly, the seeds can fall down through the filter plate 6 can be uniformly, the filter plate is uniformly dispersed in the drying disc is arranged in the drying disc 6, the drying disc is provided with a plurality of holes 602, the filter plate 601 is matched with the filter plate 6, the filter plate is used for drying cavity 601, the drying disc is uniformly, the drying disc is arranged, and the drying disc is uniformly, and the drying disc is heated, and the inside the drying disc is heated by the drying disc is filled into the drying disc 1, and the drying disc is heated by the drying disc 1, and is heated by the drying cavity, and the drying cavity is heated by drying 1, and can and is heated by drying 1.
The surface of the crop seeds can be adhered with impurities such as soil or dust when the crop seeds are harvested, the crop seeds can be cleaned, and the crop seeds can be packaged and stored after being dried in order to prevent the seeds from being wetted. But in the prior art, when drying seeds, a heating plate heating or hot air drying mode is generally adopted, but in the drying process, seeds are easy to adhere and stack together due to residual moisture on the surfaces of the seeds, and the seeds stacked together in the drying process can cause uneven heating of the seeds, influence the drying quality and reduce the working efficiency of the dryer.
All electrical components in this embodiment are controlled by a conventional controller.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the inner wall of the heating chamber 5 is provided with a rotating groove 501, the outer wall of the drying disc 6 is provided with a collar 7, the outer wall of the collar 7 is provided with a rack so as to be meshed with a driving wheel 902, the outer wall of the heating chamber 5 is provided with a fixed frame 8, the top of the fixed frame 8 is provided with a second motor 9 for driving the screw 901 and the driving wheel 902 to rotate, the output end of the second motor 9 is provided with the screw 901, the outer wall of the screw 901 is provided with the driving wheel 902, the driving wheel 902 rotates and can drive the drying disc 6 to rotate by contacting the collar 7, the driving motor 3 is connected with the top of the shell 1 through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor 3 is connected with a screw 301 through a coupler, the other end of the screw 301 is connected with the inner wall of the blowing chamber 2 through a bearing, the filter plate 4 is connected with the inner wall of the blowing chamber 2 through a bolt in an embedded manner, the hot air frame 401 is connected with the outer wall of the shell 1 through bolts, the hot air frame 401 is communicated with the blowing bin 2, the blowing bin 2 is communicated with the heating bin 5 through a through hole, the lantern ring 7 is connected with the outer wall of the drying disc 6 through bolts, the lantern ring 7 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove 501 through bearings, the electric heating net 602 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 601 through bolts, the dispersing rods 603 are connected with the inner wall of the drying disc 6 through bolts, the fixing frame 8 is connected with the outer wall of the shell 1 through bolts, the second motor 9 is connected with the top of the fixing frame 8 through bolts, the output end of the second motor 9 is connected with the screw 901 through a coupler, the other end of the screw 901 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame 8 through bearings, the driving wheel 902 is coaxially connected with the screw 901, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 902 is in contact engagement with the outer wall of the lantern ring 7. When the seed dryer is used, seeds are placed in the blowing bin 2 of the shell 1, the driving motor 3 is controlled to operate to drive the spiral rod 301 to rotate so as to lift the seeds, hot air is blown into the blowing bin 2 through the fan in the hot air frame 401, seeds in the lifting process are dried, the seeds are lifted to a designated position and then move to the heating bin 5 through the through holes and fall into the drying disc 6, the second motor 9 is controlled to operate to drive the driving wheel 902 to rotate, the driving wheel 902 is meshed with the lantern ring 7 to drive the drying disc 6 to rotate, the drying disc 6 is utilized to rotationally cooperate with the dispersing rod 603 to scatter the seeds, the electric heating net 602 is operated to heat the inner wall of the drying disc 6, heat is conducted into the seeds in the drying disc 6, the seeds falling from the drying disc 6 roll into the blowing bin 2, and the seeds are reciprocated until the seed drying is completed. The utility model realizes double heating and drying of seeds, improves drying efficiency, breaks up seeds, and increases drying uniformity and drying effect.
The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when the seed dryer is used, seeds are placed in the blowing bin 2 of the shell 1, the driving motor 3 is controlled to operate to drive the spiral rod 301 to rotate so as to lift the seeds, hot air is blown into the blowing bin 2 through the fan in the hot air frame 401, seeds in the lifting process are dried, the seeds are lifted to a designated position and then move to the heating bin 5 through the through holes and fall into the drying disc 6, the second motor 9 is controlled to operate to drive the driving wheel 902 to rotate, the driving wheel 902 is meshed with the lantern ring 7 to drive the drying disc 6 to rotate, the drying disc 6 is utilized to rotationally cooperate with the dispersing rod 603 to scatter the seeds, the electric heating net 602 is operated to heat the inner wall of the drying disc 6, heat is conducted into the seeds in the drying disc 6, the seeds falling from the drying disc 6 roll into the blowing bin 2, and the seeds are reciprocated until the seed drying is completed. The utility model realizes double heating and drying of seeds, improves drying efficiency, breaks up seeds, and increases drying uniformity and drying effect.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drying device for seed production, includes casing (1), casing (1) internal portion is for blowing storehouse (2) and heating storehouse (5), the inside stoving subassembly that is used for drying the seed that is provided with in blowing storehouse (2) and heating storehouse (5), its characterized in that: the drying assembly comprises a driving motor (3) arranged on the outer wall of a blowing bin (2), a screw rod (301) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (3), a filter plate (4) and a hot air frame (401) are arranged on the inner wall of the blowing bin (2), a drying disc (6) is arranged on the inner wall of a heating bin (5), a cavity (601) is formed in the drying disc (6), an electric heating net (602) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (601), and a plurality of dispersing rods (603) are arranged on the inner wall of the drying disc (6).
2. A drying apparatus for seed production according to claim 1, wherein: the heating bin (5) inner wall is provided with rotation groove (501), stoving dish (6) outer wall is provided with lantern ring (7), heating bin (5) outer wall is provided with fixed frame (8), fixed frame (8) top is provided with second motor (9), second motor (9) output is provided with screw rod (901), screw rod (901) outer wall is provided with drive wheel (902).
3. A drying apparatus for seed production according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (3) is connected with the top of the shell (1) through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor (3) is connected with the screw rod (301) through a coupler, and the other end of the screw rod (301) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the blowing bin (2) through a bearing.
4. A drying apparatus for seed production according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (4) is connected with the inner wall of the blowing bin (2) in an embedded mode through bolts, the hot air frame (401) is connected with the outer wall of the shell (1) through bolts, and the hot air frame (401) is communicated with the blowing bin (2).
5. A drying apparatus for seed production according to claim 2, wherein: the electric heating device is characterized in that the blowing bin (2) is communicated with the heating bin (5) through a through hole, the lantern ring (7) is connected with the outer wall of the drying disc (6) through a bolt, the lantern ring (7) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove (501) through a bearing, the electric heating net (602) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity (601) through a bolt, and a plurality of dispersing rods (603) are connected with the inner wall of the drying disc (6) through bolts.
6. A drying apparatus for seed production according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed frame (8) is connected with the outer wall of the shell (1) through bolts, the second motor (9) is connected with the top of the fixed frame (8) through bolts, the output end of the second motor (9) is connected with the screw rod (901) through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod (901) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (8) through a bearing, the driving wheel (902) is coaxially connected with the screw rod (901), and the outer wall of the driving wheel (902) is in contact engagement with the outer wall of the lantern ring (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321837953.4U CN220454200U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Drying device for seed production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321837953.4U CN220454200U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Drying device for seed production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220454200U true CN220454200U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89736682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321837953.4U Active CN220454200U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Drying device for seed production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220454200U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321837953.4U patent/CN220454200U/en active Active
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