CN220428268U - Workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and discloses a workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is in sliding connection with a drilling machine, the top of the workbench is in sliding connection with a sampling mechanism, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the outer side of the telescopic mechanism is in sliding connection with a pin, the bottom of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a sample feeding assembly, soil is conveyed into a sleeve through a shaftless conveying blade by the sampling assembly through the sampling assembly, when the soil is sampled, a motor III is started to rotate the sleeve at a corresponding position, the sampled soil falls into the sample barrel after the shaftless conveying blade is reversed by a motor II, the slide barrel is moved upwards by the sample feeding assembly and is stopped above a slide plate, the collection of samples by subsequent workers is facilitated, and the work complexity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in particular to a workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is based on the natural characteristic research of water, and is an engineering for regulating and controlling and utilizing water energy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures, and in the design process of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, the geological conditions are required to be surveyed, and the soil components are required to be analyzed.

According to the workbench (the grant notice is CN) of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

215290055U) the utility model discloses a workbench of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a mounting table, wherein sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in two sides of the inside of the mounting table, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are arranged in the sliding grooves, a first motor is arranged above the first sliding block, a drill rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a rack is arranged at one side of the first motor, a second motor is arranged at one side of the rack, a gear is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged above the second sliding block, a third motor is arranged at the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod, a rotating rod is connected with the output end of the third motor, a sampling box is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a scraping plate is arranged at the top of the sampling box. "

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

in the using process, the drilling is carried out through the drill rod, the rotating rod drives the sampling box to sample, the sampling device and the drill bit are separated, and the sampling device is not easy to wear; the scraper is unfolded through the elastic rotating shaft when the sampling box rotates, and scrapes surrounding soil layers to sample specific soil layers; the pin in the pin hole on the fixing plate is inserted into the ground surface, so that the fixing of the working platform is realized. But in the in-service use, the sampling device of the device is only singly spread through the scraper blade through the elastic rotating shaft, then the scraper blade scrapes the soil layer around, deposit the sampling box, need bow when getting the sample with the sample from the sampling board scraping down, increase the work loaded down with trivial details degree, and the sampling box is easy to scrape and is not left the sample completely, this sampling platform structure is fixed in addition, be inconvenient for use and adjustment position, can not carry out the calibration of levelness, lead to because the workstation slope, when getting the appointed sample soil, influence the precision of sampling depth.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the workbench comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is convenient to operate, the top of the workbench is connected with a drilling machine in a sliding manner, the soil is convenient to drill, the top of the workbench is connected with a sampling mechanism in a sliding manner, the sampling is convenient, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the height is convenient to adjust, the outer side of the telescopic mechanism is connected with a pin in a sliding manner, the workbench is convenient to fix, the bottom of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the workbench is convenient to move;

the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a sample sending assembly, and the sample sending assembly is arranged below the sampling assembly, so that sampling and sample sending are facilitated.

Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with a groove, and the drilling machine and the sampling mechanism are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the groove, so that the drilling machine can slide on the workbench conveniently.

Preferably, the sampling assembly comprises a sliding plate, and is convenient for slide, sliding plate sliding connection is at the front and back inner wall of workstation groove, sliding plate top fixedly connected with balladeur train, be convenient for support, balladeur train top fixedly connected with motor is convenient for drive the lead screw, motor output fixedly connected with lead screw, be convenient for drive slider reciprocates, lead screw outside threaded connection has the slider, is convenient for reciprocate, slider top fixedly connected with No. two motors, is convenient for drive shaftless transport blade, no. two motor output fixedly connected with shaftless transport blade, be convenient for drive sample soil, slider bottom fixedly connected with sleeve pipe is convenient for temporarily store sample soil.

Preferably, the position of the top of the sliding plate corresponding to the screw rod is provided with a hole, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the output end of the first motor, is rotationally connected in the hole, so that the screw rod is convenient to rotate, and the shaftless conveying blade is rotationally connected in the sleeve, so that soil sample can enter the sleeve conveniently.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the screw, of the top of the sliding block, and the screw is in threaded connection with the through hole, so that the sliding block is conveniently driven.

Preferably, the sample feeding assembly comprises a third motor, the box body is convenient to rotate, the third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the third motor output end is fixedly connected with the box body, parts are convenient to place, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, the sample barrel is convenient to drive, the fourth motor output end is fixedly connected with a first gear, the rack is convenient to drive, the rack is meshed with the outside of the first gear, the slide barrel is convenient to drive, the right side of the rack is fixedly connected with the slide barrel, the sample barrel is convenient to place, the sample barrel is connected to the inside of the slide barrel in a sliding mode, and the sample soil is convenient to store.

Preferably, the telescopic machanism includes the supporting shoe, is convenient for connect the workstation, supporting shoe fixed connection is in the bottom of workstation, the supporting shoe bottom rotates and is connected with the screw rod, is convenient for drive the support column and removes, the one end threaded connection that the supporting shoe was kept away from to the screw rod has the support column, no. five motors of supporting shoe inboard fixedly connected with, no. five motor output fixedly connected with No. two gears, no. two gear external engagement has No. three gears.

Preferably, the hole is offered with screw rod corresponding position department in supporting shoe bottom, just the screw rod rotates to be connected in the hole, and the screw rod of being convenient for rotates, supporting shoe sliding connection is in the inside of support column, is convenient for carry out spacingly to the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the workbench for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a workstation for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, through the sampling mechanism who sets up, carry the soil to the sleeve pipe through shaftless transport blade by the sampling subassembly, when soil sampling finishes, start No. three motors with the corresponding position department of sample section of thick bamboo rotation sleeve pipe, in the sample section of thick bamboo is fallen into through No. two motor reversal shaftless transport blade with the soil that samples out, at the upward movement of slide section of thick bamboo by the sample delivery subassembly, remove the slide top and stop, make things convenient for the collection of follow-up staff to the sample, increase staff work loaded down with trivial details degree.

2. This a workstation for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, through the telescopic machanism that sets up, by No. two gears of No. five motor output, drive fixed connection's No. three gears rotation on the screw rod, drive the support column by No. three gear fixed connection's screw rod and move down to can accomplish the workstation to this hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and carry out horizontal adjustment, the convenience is follow-up to the calibration of sampling depth.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the appearance of the sampling mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a left side view of a sample presentation assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sample presentation assembly according to the present utility model in an expanded configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sampling assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the expansion mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a drilling machine; 3. a sampling mechanism; 4. a telescoping mechanism; 5. a pin; 6. a universal wheel; 31. a sampling assembly; 32. a sample delivery assembly; 311. a slide plate; 312. a carriage; 313. a motor I; 314. a slide block; 315. a screw rod; 316. a motor II; 317. shaftless transport blades; 318. a sleeve; 321. a third motor; 322. a case; 323. a fourth motor; 324. a first gear; 325. a rack; 326. a slide cylinder; 327. a cartridge; 41. a support block; 42. a screw; 43. a support column; 44. a fifth motor; 45. a second gear; 46. and a third gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a workstation 1 for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes workstation 1, the operation of being convenient for, workstation 1 top sliding connection rig 2 is convenient for carry out the drilling to soil, workstation 1 top sliding connection has sampling mechanism 3, is convenient for take a sample, workstation 1 bottom is provided with telescopic machanism 4, is convenient for adjust the height, telescopic machanism 4 outside sliding connection has pin 5, is convenient for fix workstation 1, telescopic machanism 4 bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 6, is convenient for remove workstation 1;

the sampling mechanism 3 comprises a sampling assembly 31 and a sample delivery assembly 32, wherein the sample delivery assembly 32 is arranged below the sampling assembly 31, so that sampling and sample delivery are facilitated.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the top of the workbench 1, and the drilling machine 2 and the sampling mechanism 3 are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the groove, so that the drilling machine can slide on the workbench 1 conveniently.

Further, the sampling assembly 31 comprises a sliding plate 311, the sliding plate 311 is convenient to slide, the sliding plate 311 is connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a groove of the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, a sliding frame 312 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 312 and is convenient to support, a first motor 313 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding frame 312 and is convenient to drive a screw rod 315, the output end of the first motor 313 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 315 and is convenient to drive the sliding block 314 to move up and down, the sliding block 314 is connected with the sliding block 314 in an external threaded manner and is convenient to move up and down, a second motor 316 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 314 and is convenient to drive a shaftless conveying blade 317, a sleeve 318 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block 314 and is convenient to temporarily store sample soil.

Further, a hole is formed at the position of the top of the sliding plate 311 corresponding to the screw 315, and one end of the screw 315 far away from the output end of the first motor 313 is rotationally connected in the hole, so that the screw 315 is convenient to rotate, and the shaftless conveying blade 317 is rotationally connected in the sleeve 318, so that soil sample enters the sleeve 318.

Further, a through hole is formed at a position corresponding to the screw 315 at the top of the slider 314, and the screw 315 is screwed into the through hole, so as to facilitate driving the slider 314.

Further, the sample presentation assembly 32 comprises a motor 321 No. three, the box 322 is convenient to rotate, motor 321 No. three fixed connection is at slide 311 top, motor 321 output No. three fixedly connected with box 322 is convenient for place individual part, motor 323 No. four in box 322 left side fixedly connected with, be convenient for drive a sample section of thick bamboo 327, motor 323 output fixedly connected with gear 324 No. four is convenient for drive rack 325, gear 324 external engagement has rack 325, is convenient for drive a slide section of thick bamboo 326, rack 325 right side fixedly connected with slide section of thick bamboo 326, be convenient for place a sample section of thick bamboo 327, the inside sliding connection of slide section of thick bamboo 326 has a sample section of thick bamboo 327, is convenient for deposit the soil.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 6, and in combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the telescopic mechanism 4 includes a supporting block 41, which is convenient to connect with the workbench 1, the supporting block 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 1, a screw 42 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the supporting block 41, which is convenient to drive a supporting column 43 to move, one end of the screw 42 away from the supporting block 41 is in threaded connection with the supporting column 43, a fifth motor 44 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the supporting block 41, an output end of the fifth motor 44 is fixedly connected with a second gear 45, and a third gear 46 is meshed with the outer side of the second gear 45.

Further, a hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the screw 42, of the support block 41, the screw 42 is rotatably connected in the hole, the screw 42 is conveniently rotated, the support block 41 is slidably connected in the support column 43, and the support column 43 is conveniently limited.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, firstly, the workbench 1 for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is moved to a designated position through the universal wheel 6, then the gear 45 at the output end of the motor 44 arranged on the four groups of telescopic mechanisms 4 drives the gear 46 fixedly connected on the screw rod 42 to rotate, the screw rod 42 fixedly connected with the gear 46 drives the supporting column 43 to move downwards, so that the workbench 1 for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering can be horizontally adjusted, the subsequent calibration of the sampling depth is convenient, the drilling is carried out at the designated position in the middle of the workbench 1 by the sliding drilling machine 2, after the drilling is finished, the drilling machine 2 is moved to the original position, the sampling mechanism 3 is moved to the center of the workbench 1, the drilling position is sampled, the screw rod 315 at the output end is driven by the motor 313 to rotate, the sliding block 314 is driven to move downwards by the screw rod 315, when the specified position is reached, a motor II 316 is started, the soil is conveyed into a sleeve 318 through a shaftless conveying blade 317 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II 316, when the soil sampling is finished, a screw rod 315 is rotated by a motor I313, a sliding block 314 is driven to move upwards by the screw rod 315, the movement is stopped when the highest point is reached, a motor III 321 is started to rotate a sample cylinder 327 at the corresponding position of the sleeve 318, a motor II 316 is started to rotate reversely, the sampled soil falls into the sample cylinder 327, a motor III is started to rotate reversely 321, the sample cylinder 327 is moved back to a sample outlet of the sliding plate 311, a gear I324 at the output end is driven by a motor IV to drive a rack 325, a fixedly connected sliding cylinder 326 is driven by the rack 325 to move upwards, and the movement is stopped above the sliding plate 311, and the collection of the subsequent staff to the sample is facilitated.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (8)

1. A workstation for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is connected with the drilling machine (2) in a sliding manner, the top of the workbench (1) is connected with the sampling mechanism (3) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with the telescopic mechanism (4), the outer side of the telescopic mechanism (4) is connected with the pin (5) in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the telescopic mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the universal wheel (6);

the sampling mechanism (3) comprises a sampling assembly (31) and a sample feeding assembly (32), and the sample feeding assembly (32) is arranged below the sampling assembly (31).

2. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a groove, and the drilling machine (2) and the sampling mechanism (3) are connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove in a sliding manner.

3. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling assembly (31) comprises a sliding plate (311), the sliding plate (311) is slidably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a groove of the workbench (1), a sliding frame (312) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (311), a motor (313) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding frame (312), a lead screw (315) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (313), a sliding block (314) is connected with the external thread of the lead screw (315), a motor (316) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (314), a shaftless conveying blade (317) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (316), and a sleeve (318) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (314).

4. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 3, wherein: holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the positions of the screw rods (315), of the tops of the sliding plates (311), one end, far away from the output end of the first motor (313), of the screw rods (315) is rotatably connected in the holes, and the shaftless conveying blades (317) are rotatably connected in the sleeve (318).

5. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 3, wherein: and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the screw rod (315), of the top of the sliding block (314), and the screw rod (315) is in threaded connection with the through hole.

6. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: sample presentation subassembly (32) are including No. three motor (321), no. three motor (321) fixedly connected with is at slide (311) top, no. three motor (321) output fixedly connected with box (322), box (322) left side fixedly connected with No. four motor (323), no. four motor (323) output fixedly connected with gear (324), gear (324) external engagement has rack (325), rack (325) right side fixedly connected with slide (326), slide (326) inside sliding connection has a appearance section of thick bamboo (327).

7. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism (4) comprises a supporting block (41), the supporting block (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), a screw (42) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the supporting block (41), one end of the screw (42) away from the supporting block (41) is connected with a supporting column (43) in a threaded mode, a motor (44) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting block (41), a gear (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (44), and a gear (46) is meshed with the outer portion of the gear (45).

8. A workbench for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 7, wherein: holes are formed in the bottoms of the supporting blocks (41) and the positions, corresponding to the screws (42), of the supporting blocks, the screws (42) are rotatably connected in the holes, and the supporting blocks (41) are slidably connected in the supporting columns (43).