CN113008611A - Engineering of classified sampling layering collection is with surveying device - Google Patents
Engineering of classified sampling layering collection is with surveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113008611A CN113008611A CN202110251407.1A CN202110251407A CN113008611A CN 113008611 A CN113008611 A CN 113008611A CN 202110251407 A CN202110251407 A CN 202110251407A CN 113008611 A CN113008611 A CN 113008611A
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering surveying, in particular to a surveying device for classified sampling and layered acquisition engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, side plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides between the bottom plate and the top plate, screw rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on opposite sides of two groups of the side plates, a fixed plate is arranged between the two groups of the screw rods in a threaded manner, sliding plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the fixed plate, the sliding plates are slidably connected with the side plates, a fixed sleeve is rotatably arranged at the center of the upper side wall of the fixed plate, a drill pipe is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, a driving plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side between the two groups of the sliding plates, second gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides; compared with the prior art, the invention has simple operation, can simultaneously carry out layered sampling on the soil at different depths and effectively improves the sampling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering surveying, in particular to a surveying device for engineering for classified sampling and layered acquisition.
Background
Engineering surveys, field surveys and mapping work to ascertain geologically-geographic environmental features within a building area and other natural conditions associated with the construction of an project. During the engineering survey, the ground soil is often required to be sampled and inspected.
The soil sampling device of present can't be sampled to the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously, leads to the sampling process consuming time longer process comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a survey device for engineering for classified sampling and layered acquisition.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
designing a surveying device for classified sampling and layered acquisition engineering, comprising a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, side plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides between the bottom plate and the top plate, screw rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on opposite sides of two groups of the side plates, a fixing plate is arranged between the two groups of the screw rods in a threaded manner, sliding plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the fixing plate, the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the side plates, a fixing sleeve is rotatably arranged at the center of the upper side wall of the fixing plate, a drill pipe is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, a driving plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side between the two groups of the sliding plates, second gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the upper side wall of the driving plate, the second gears are in sliding connection with the screw rods, a first gear is rotatably arranged at the center, the upper side of the top plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the lower side wall of the drill pipe is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the upper side of the inner cavity of the drill pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the inner cavity of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with an adjusting pipe, the lower side wall of the adjusting pipe is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the drill pipe, a fixing ring is arranged above the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the adjusting pipe, a limit bolt is threadedly arranged between the fixing ring and the drill pipe, the outer side of the drill pipe is uniformly provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the through hole is uniformly and slidably provided with a sampling pipe matched with the sampling pipe, the upper side wall of the sampling pipe is fixedly provided with a guide post, the outer side of the adjusting pipe is uniformly and fixedly provided with an adjusting disc, the outer side of the adjusting disc is uniformly provided with an, the top fixed mounting of control tube has the runner, the inner chamber of control tube is equipped with out appearance mechanism.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the second gear is symmetrically provided with guide blocks which are integrally formed, and the outer side of the screw rod is symmetrically provided with guide grooves matched with the guide blocks.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the center of the inner cavity of the top plate, a sixth gear is arranged on the lower side of the top plate and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, fifth gears are symmetrically meshed with the two sides of the sixth gear, and the fifth gears are fixedly connected with the screw rods.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the top plate is fixedly provided with a diesel engine, the output end of the diesel engine is fixedly provided with an eighth gear, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a seventh gear in meshed connection with the eighth gear.
Preferably, the sampling mechanism comprises an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the adjusting tube, penetrating chutes are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the adjusting tube, lantern rings corresponding to the adjusting discs are uniformly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting tube in a sleeved mode, connecting sliding blocks are fixedly mounted between the lantern rings and the adjusting rod, the connecting sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the penetrating chutes, and rotating rings are rotatably mounted on the outer side of the lantern rings.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the sampling tube is slidably provided with a push block which is matched with the inner cavity of the sampling tube, one end of the push block, which is close to the adjusting tube, is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the push block, is rotatably provided with a draw bar, and one end of the draw bar, which is far away from the fixed rod, is rotatably connected with the swivel.
Preferably, the regulating plate is installed in the rotation of the top of adjusting the pole, the top of regulating plate is equipped with fixed baseplate, fixed baseplate's lower side wall four corners is all rotated and is installed adjusting screw, adjusting screw keeps away from fixed baseplate's one end with the drive plate rotates to be connected, the regulating plate with adjusting screw threaded connection.
Preferably, the lower side wall center department of PMKD rotates installs first pivot, the bottom fixed mounting of first pivot has the fourth gear, adjusting screw's outside fixed mounting has the third gear, the third gear with the fourth gear engagement is connected, the outside fixed mounting of first pivot has the worm wheel, the worm is installed in one side meshing of worm wheel, the worm with PMKD rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the two sides of the side plate on the right side are symmetrically and fixedly provided with rollers, and the left side of the lower side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an inserted bar.
The invention provides a surveying device for classified sampling and layered acquisition engineering, which has the advantages that:
1. the invention sets adjusting pipes, adjusting discs and sampling pipes, and evenly arranges through holes matched with the sampling pipes on the outer side wall of the drill pipe, so that after the drill pipe drills into soil, only the rotating wheel is required to be rotated, the rotating wheel drives each group of adjusting discs to rotate synchronously through the adjusting pipes, the adjusting discs drive the guide posts to move along the inner cavity of the arc-shaped guide groove when rotating, further drive each group of sampling pipes to move to one side far away from the adjusting pipes, so that each group of sampling pipes are inserted into the soil on the outer side of the drill pipe, then the rotating wheel is rotated reversely, the worm is rotated simultaneously, the rotating wheel drives each group of adjusting discs to rotate synchronously through the adjusting pipes, the adjusting discs drive the guide posts to move along the inner cavity of the arc-shaped guide groove when rotating, further drive each group of sampling pipes to move to one side close to the adjusting pipes, so that each group of sampling pipes is retracted to the inner cavity of the drill pipe, and the soil is remained in, compared with the prior art, the method is simple to operate, can simultaneously carry out layered sampling on the soils with different depths, and effectively improves the sampling efficiency.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the worm, the adjusting plate, the adjusting rod and the push block, the hand wheel can be rotated after sampling is finished, the hand wheel drives the first rotating shaft and the fourth gear to rotate through the worm and the worm wheel, the fourth gear drives each group of adjusting screw rods to rotate through the third gear when rotating, the adjusting screw rods are used for driving the adjusting plate and the adjusting rod to move up and down when rotating, the connecting sliding blocks can drive the lantern rings and the rotating rings to move up synchronously when the adjusting rod moves up, and the push block is pulled to move to one side far away from the adjusting pipe through the traction rod and the fixed rod, so that samples collected in inner cavities of each group of sampling pipes can be discharged simultaneously, and the convenience for taking out the samples is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a classified sampling and layered acquisition type surveying apparatus for engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of the classified sampling and layered collecting engineering surveying device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drill pipe structure of a classified sampling and layered collection type surveying device for engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the B-part structure of an engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C of the surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection engineering proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a structure of an adjusting disk of the classified sampling and layered collecting engineering surveying device;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of a collar structure of an engineered survey apparatus for classified sampling and layered acquisition in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of a mounting substrate of a classified sampling and layered acquisition type surveying apparatus for construction according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top sectional view of a screw structure of an engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered acquisition according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2, a top plate 3, a sliding plate 4, a fixing plate 5, a fixing sleeve 6, a drill pipe 7, a drill bit 8, a driving plate 9, a sampling pipe 10, a screw 11, a guide groove 12, a first gear 13, a second gear 14, a connecting plate 15, an adjusting pipe 16, a fixing ring 17, a limit bolt 18, a rotating wheel 19, an adjusting rod 20, a lantern ring 21, a connecting slide block 22, a through sliding groove 23, a rotating ring 24, a through hole 25, a push block 26, a fixing rod 27, a traction rod 28, an adjusting disc 29, an arc-shaped guide groove 30, a guide column 31, an adjusting screw 32, an adjusting plate 33, a fixing base plate 34, a third gear 35, a first rotating shaft 36, a worm wheel 37, a worm 38, a fourth gear 39, a hand wheel 40, a second rotating shaft 41, a fifth gear 42, a sixth gear 43, a seventh gear 44, a diesel engine 45, an eighth gear 46.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, side plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3, screw rods 11 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two sets of side plates 2, a fixed plate 5 is installed between the two sets of screw rods 11 in a threaded manner, sliding plates 4 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the fixed plate 5, the sliding plates 4 are slidably connected with the side plates 2, a fixed sleeve 6 is rotatably installed at the center of the upper side wall of the fixed plate 5, a drill pipe 7 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 6, a driving plate 9 is fixedly installed on the upper side between the two sets of sliding plates 4, second gears 14 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on two sides of the upper side wall of the driving plate 9, the second gears 14 are slidably connected with the screw rods 11, the upper side of the top plate 3 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed at the center of the inner cavity of the top plate 3, the lower side of the top plate 3 is provided with a sixth gear 43, the sixth gear 43 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 41, the two sides of the sixth gear 43 are symmetrically meshed with and provided with fifth gears 42, the fifth gears 42 are fixedly connected with the screw rods 11, the upper side wall of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a diesel engine 45, the output end of the diesel engine 45 is fixedly provided with an eighth gear 46, the top end of the second rotating shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a seventh gear 44 meshed with and connected with the eighth gear 46, the drill pipe 7 is used for drilling into soil to be sampled when rotating, the diesel engine 45 is used for driving the seventh gear 44 and the second rotating shaft 41 to rotate through the eighth gear 46 when starting, the second rotating shaft 41 drives the screw rods 11 to rotate through the sixth gear 43, the screw 11 is used for driving the fixing plate 5 and the drill pipe 7 to move up and down during rotation, so that the drill pipe 7 is drilled into or pulled out of soil to be detected, the screw 11 drives the drill pipe 7 to rotate along with the screw through the second gear 14 and the first gear 13 while rotating, and the drill pipe 7 continuously rotates while moving downwards.
A drill bit 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the drill pipe 7, a connecting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the drill pipe 7, an adjusting pipe 16 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting plate 15, the lower side wall of the adjusting pipe 16 is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the drill pipe 7, a fixing ring 17 is arranged above the connecting plate 15, the fixing ring 17 is fixedly connected with the adjusting pipe 16, a limit bolt 18 is arranged between the fixing ring 17 and the drill pipe 7 in a threaded manner, through holes 25 are uniformly formed in the outer side of the drill pipe 7, sampling pipes 10 matched with the through holes 25 are uniformly and slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the through holes 25, a guide post 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the sampling pipes 10, an adjusting disc 29 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting pipe 16, an arc-shaped guide groove 30 matched with the guide post 31 is uniformly formed in the outer side of, the sampling mechanism comprises an adjusting rod 20, the adjusting rod 20 is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of an adjusting tube 16, through chutes 23 are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the adjusting tube 16, lantern rings 21 corresponding to an adjusting disc 29 are uniformly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting tube 16, connecting sliders 22 are fixedly mounted between the lantern rings 21 and the adjusting rod 20, the connecting sliders 22 are slidably mounted in the inner cavities of the through chutes 23, rotary rings 24 are rotatably mounted on the outer sides of the lantern rings 21, matched push blocks 26 are slidably mounted in the inner cavities of the sampling tubes 10, a fixing rod 27 is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the adjusting tube 16, of each push block 26, a traction rod 28 is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the corresponding push block 26, of each traction rod 28 is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotary ring 24, an adjusting plate 33 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the adjusting rod 20, a fixing base plate 34 is arranged above, one end of the adjusting screw 32, which is far away from the fixed base plate 34, is rotatably connected with the drive plate 9, the adjusting plate 33 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 32, a first rotating shaft 36 is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side wall of the fixed base plate 34, a fourth gear 39 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 36, a third gear 35 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw 32, the third gear 35 is in meshed connection with the fourth gear 39, a worm wheel 37 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 36, a worm 38 is meshed and installed on one side of the worm wheel 37, the worm 38 is rotatably connected with the fixed base plate 34, the limit bolt 18 is used for limiting the fixed ring 17 and the limit bolt 18, so that the drill pipe 7 rotates while driving the adjusting pipe 16 to synchronously rotate, the rotating wheel 19 is used for stopping rotation of the drill pipe 7, and the limit bolt 18 rotates when being separated from the fixed ring 17, thereby driving the adjusting disc, and further driving the sampling tube 10 to slide in the inner cavity of the through hole 25, thereby completing sampling of soil around the drill pipe 7, the uniformly arranged sampling tubes 10 can meet layered sampling of different depths of soil, and effectively improving sampling efficiency, the hand wheel 40 is used for rotating after sampling is completed, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 36 and the fourth gear 39 to rotate through the worm 38 and the worm wheel 37, the fourth gear 39 drives each group of adjusting screw rods 32 to rotate through the third gear 35 when rotating, the adjusting screw rods 32 are used for driving the adjusting plate 33 and the adjusting rod 20 to move up and down when rotating, the adjusting rod 20 can drive the lantern ring 21 and the rotating ring 24 to synchronously move up through the connecting slide block 22 when moving up, and pulls the push block 26 to move to one side far away from the adjusting tube 16 through the traction rod 28 and the fixed rod 27, thereby pushing out soil samples adopted in the inner cavity of the sampling tube 10, and further realizing discharging samples collected in the inner cavities of each group of sampling tubes 10 at the same time, effectively improving the convenience of sample outlet.
The cavity symmetry of second gear 14 is equipped with integrated into one piece's guide block 49, and the guide way 12 with guide block 49 looks adaptation is seted up to the outside symmetry of screw rod 11, and guide block 49 and guide way 12 mutually cooperate and effectively satisfy that screw rod 11 drives second gear 14 and rotates when rotating to guaranteed that second gear 14 moves up and down in the outside of guide way 12.
The bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of right side curb plate 2 has gyro wheel 48, and bottom plate 1's lower lateral wall left side fixed mounting has inserted bar 47, and gyro wheel 48 is convenient for remove to the device, and inserted bar 47 is used for when adopting, and below side gyro wheel 48 is the strong point reversal device for inserted bar 47 can insert in the soil, thereby realizes spacing to the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the position to be sampled is moved, the device is turned over by taking the lower side roller 48 as a fulcrum, the inserted rod 47 is used for being inserted into soil under the action of gravity of the whole device, then only the diesel engine 45 needs to be started, the diesel engine 45 drives the seventh gear 44 and the second rotating shaft 41 to rotate through the eighth gear 46, the second rotating shaft 41 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate through the sixth gear 43 and the fifth gear 42 when rotating, the fixing plate 5 and the drill pipe 7 are driven to move downwards, the drill pipe 7 is driven to rotate along with the screw rod 11 through the second gear 14 and the first gear 13 when rotating, the drill pipe 7 continuously rotates while moving downwards, the drill pipe penetrates into the soil to be sampled, the diesel engine 45 can be closed after the depth of the drill pipe 7 penetrating into the soil reaches the maximum depth required to be sampled, then the rotating wheel 19 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 19 drives each group of adjusting discs 29 to synchronously rotate through the adjusting pipe 16, the adjusting disk 29 drives the guiding column 31 to move along the inner cavity of the arc-shaped guiding groove 30 when rotating, and further drives each group of sampling tubes 10 to move to the side far away from the adjusting tube 16, so that each group of sampling tubes 10 are inserted into the soil outside the drill pipe 7, then the rotating wheel 19 is rotated reversely, and the worm 38 is rotated at the same time, so that the rotating wheel 19 drives each group of adjusting disks 29 to synchronously rotate through the adjusting tube 16, the adjusting disk 29 drives the guiding column 31 to move along the inner cavity of the arc-shaped guiding groove 30 when rotating, and further drives each group of sampling tubes 10 to move to the side close to the adjusting tube 16, so that each group of sampling tubes 10 return to the inner cavity of the drill pipe 7, the soil is remained in the inner cavity of the sampling tubes 10, when the hand wheel 40 rotates, the first rotating shaft 36 and the fourth gear 39 are driven to rotate through the worm 38 and the worm wheel 37, the fourth gear 39 drives each group of adjusting screw 32 to rotate through the third, the adjusting screw 32 is used for driving the adjusting plate 33 and the adjusting rod 20 to move downwards during rotation, when the adjusting rod 20 moves downwards, the connecting slide block 22 can drive the collar 21 and the rotary ring 24 to move downwards synchronously, the pull rod 28 and the fixing rod 27 can pull the push block 26 to move towards one side of the adjusting pipe 16, so that when the sampling pipe 10 moves towards one side of the adjusting pipe 16, the push block 26 pushes out a soil sample collected in the inner cavity of the sampling pipe 10, then the diesel engine 45 can be started again, the diesel engine 45 drives the drill pipe 7 to move upwards, so that the drill pipe 7 is pulled out of the soil, then the container is placed at one side of each group of sampling pipes 10 far away from the adjusting pipe 16, then the hand wheel 40 is rotated reversely, so that the hand wheel 40 drives the first rotary shaft 36 and the fourth gear 39 to rotate through the worm 38 and the worm wheel 37, and the fourth gear 39 drives each group of adjusting screw 32 to rotate through the third gear 35 during, the adjusting screw 32 is used for driving the adjusting plate 33 and the adjusting rod 20 to move up and down during rotation, and when the adjusting rod 20 moves up, the connecting slide block 22 can drive the lantern ring 21 and the rotating ring 24 to move up synchronously, and the traction rod 28 and the fixing rod 27 can draw the push block 26 to move to one side far away from the adjusting tube 16, so that a soil sample adopted in the inner cavity of the sampling tube 10 is pushed out and falls into a container, and thus the collection of the sample is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered acquisition comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a top plate (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), side plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3), screw rods (11) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two sets of side plates (2), a fixed plate (5) is installed between the two sets of screw rods (11) in a threaded manner, sliding plates (4) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the fixed plate (5), the sliding plates (4) are slidably connected with the side plates (2), a fixed sleeve (6) is rotatably installed at the center of the upper side wall of the fixed plate (5), a drill pipe (7) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (6), and a driving plate (9) is fixedly installed on the upper side between the two sets, the upper side wall bilateral symmetry of drive plate (9) rotates and installs second gear (14), second gear (14) with screw rod (11) sliding connection, the upper side wall center department of drive plate (9) rotates and installs first gear (13), two sets of second gear (14) all with first gear (13) rotate and are connected, the upside of roof (3) is equipped with actuating mechanism, the lower side wall fixed mounting of drill pipe (7) has drill bit (8), the inner chamber upside fixed mounting of drill pipe (7) has connecting plate (15), the inner chamber of connecting plate (15) rotates and installs adjusting pipe (16), the lower lateral wall of adjusting pipe (16) with the inner chamber of drill pipe (7) is down the lateral wall and rotates and is connected, the top of connecting plate (15) is equipped with solid fixed ring (17), gu fixed ring (17) with adjusting pipe (16) fixed connection, gu fixed ring (17) with spacing bolt (18) are installed to the screw thread between drill pipe (7), through-hole (25) have evenly been seted up in the outside of drill pipe (7), the even slidable mounting in inner chamber of through-hole (25) has sampling tube (10) of looks adaptation, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of sampling tube (10) has guide post (31), the even fixed mounting in the outside of control tube (16) has adjusting disk (29), the outside of adjusting disk (29) evenly seted up with arc guide way (30) of guide post (31) looks adaptation, guide post (31) run through arc guide way (30), the top fixed mounting of control tube (16) has runner (19), the inner chamber of control tube (16) is equipped with out appearance mechanism.
2. The engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the second gear (14) is symmetrically provided with an integrally formed guide block (49), and the outer side of the screw (11) is symmetrically provided with a guide groove (12) matched with the guide block (49).
3. The engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) is rotatably installed at the center of the inner cavity of the top plate (3), a sixth gear (43) is arranged on the lower side of the top plate (3), the sixth gear (43) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (41), fifth gears (42) are symmetrically meshed with two sides of the sixth gear (43), and the fifth gears (42) are fixedly connected with the screw rods (11).
4. The engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection according to claim 3, wherein a diesel engine (45) is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the top plate (3), an eighth gear (46) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the diesel engine (45), and a seventh gear (44) meshed with the eighth gear (46) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second rotating shaft (41).
5. The engineering surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection according to claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism comprises an adjusting rod (20), the adjusting rod (20) is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the adjusting tube (16), through sliding grooves (23) are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the adjusting tube (16), a sleeve ring (21) corresponding to the adjusting disc (29) is uniformly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting tube (16), a connecting slide block (22) is fixedly mounted between the sleeve ring (21) and the adjusting rod (20), the connecting slide block (22) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the through sliding grooves (23), and a rotating ring (24) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the sleeve ring (21).
6. The surveying device for classified sampling and layered collection engineering according to claim 5, wherein the inner cavity of the sampling tube (10) is slidably provided with a matched push block (26), one end of the push block (26) close to the adjusting tube (16) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (27), one end of the fixing rod (27) far away from the push block (26) is rotatably provided with a traction rod (28), and one end of the traction rod (28) far away from the fixing rod (27) is rotatably connected with the swivel (24).
7. The engineering survey device for classified sampling and layered collection according to claim 6, wherein an adjusting plate (33) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the adjusting rod (20), a fixed base plate (34) is arranged above the adjusting plate (33), adjusting screws (32) are rotatably mounted at four corners of the lower side wall of the fixed base plate (34), one ends of the adjusting screws (32) far away from the fixed base plate (34) are rotatably connected with the driving plate (9), and the adjusting plate (33) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screws (32).
8. The engineering survey device for the classified sampling and layered collection of claim 1, wherein a first rotating shaft (36) is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side wall of the fixed substrate (34), a fourth gear (39) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (36), a third gear (35) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the adjusting screw rod (32), the third gear (35) is meshed with the fourth gear (39) and is connected with the fourth gear, a worm wheel (37) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the first rotating shaft (36), a worm (38) is meshed with one side of the worm wheel (37), and the worm (38) is rotatably connected with the fixed substrate (34).
9. The classified sampling and layered collecting engineering surveying device according to claim 1, wherein rollers (48) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the side plate (2) on the right side, and the inserted rod (47) is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower side wall of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110251407.1A CN113008611A (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Engineering of classified sampling layering collection is with surveying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110251407.1A CN113008611A (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Engineering of classified sampling layering collection is with surveying device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114675007A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 河南盛通土地规划设计有限公司 | Soil detection device convenient for land planning and detection method thereof |
| CN115655780A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-31 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Earth-rock mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202110251407.1A patent/CN113008611A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114675007A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 河南盛通土地规划设计有限公司 | Soil detection device convenient for land planning and detection method thereof |
| CN114675007B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-11-14 | 河南盛通土地规划设计有限公司 | Soil detection device and method convenient for land planning |
| CN115655780A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-31 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Earth-rock mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
| CN115655780B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-04-26 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Soil-stone mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |