CN220422599U

CN220422599U - Seedling raising bed

Info

Publication number: CN220422599U
Application number: CN202321998102.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宁年; 于成志; 马通; 孟令钊
Original assignee: Qingdao Qingnong Wotu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Qingnong Wotu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising bed, which belongs to the technical field of seedling raising beds and comprises a seedling raising bed body, wherein a stable supporting frame is arranged outside the seedling raising bed body, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the stable supporting frame positioned at the left side, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve plate, and the side surface of the threaded sleeve plate is connected with a limiting assembly. According to the utility model, the position of the photovoltaic plate is regulated through the driving control regulation structure, so that the purpose that the covering area and the light absorption effect of the photovoltaic plate on the seedling raising bed body are changed is achieved, water is supplied by spraying water mist through the water inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe with the heating plate and the high-pressure atomizing spray type spray head, and the double-sided contact of the water at the bottom and the top of seedlings is realized, so that the seedlings in the seedling raising bed can grow healthily and balance.

Description

Seedling raising bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising beds, in particular to a seedling raising bed.

Background

Seedling raising means raising seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. The method can also refer to the stage that various organisms are artificially protected until the organisms can survive independently when the organisms are tiny, the temperature of the root system plays a vital role in the growth process of the seedling, and if only the temperature of the ambient air is controlled, the temperature of the root system is not emphasized, so that the growth of crops can be influenced to a certain extent;

the automatic intelligent seedling raising bed comprises a seedling raising bed body, a seedling raising bed base, a sunshade mechanism, a seedling raising liquid supplementing mechanism and a control terminal, wherein the seedling raising bed base comprises a front frame body and a rear frame body, the top of the rear frame body is vertically inserted with an H-shaped support capable of moving up and down, the sunshade mechanism comprises a sunshade net which is coiled right above the seedling raising bed body, the seedling raising liquid supplementing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the seedling raising bed body, a condensing plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the seedling raising bed body, the seedling raising bed body is also provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the rear end of the seedling raising bed body is fixedly connected with an inclined material channel;

however, although the automatic intelligent seedling raising bed assists the growth of seedling through controlling the temperature environment around the seedling, the automatic intelligent seedling raising bed can not control the water temperature at the root system of the seedling and can not control the light absorption effect of the seedling, so that the growth is affected to a certain extent due to the too high or too low temperature of the root system in the growth process of the seedling, and in addition, the automatic intelligent seedling raising bed increases the energy consumption and the seedling raising cost through energy heating equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a seedling raising bed which can effectively drive and control the movement of a photovoltaic plate so as to adjust the covering area of the seedling raising bed by the photovoltaic plate and further achieve the aim of adjusting the light absorption effect of seedlings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a bed of growing seedlings, includes the bed body of growing seedlings, the outside of bed body of growing seedlings has placed stable support frame, and the top fixed mounting that is located left stable support frame has a fixed frame, the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed frame has driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread sleeve board, the side of screw thread sleeve board is connected with spacing subassembly, fixedly connected with tensile water proof membrane between the surface of screw thread sleeve board and the surface of fixed frame inner wall, the top of screw thread sleeve board is connected with the photovoltaic board through the bearing frame rotation, and the movable groove has been seted up to the inner wall that is located the stable support frame of right side, the inner wall sliding connection of movable groove has the movable plate, the fixed connection of surface of movable plate has the electric cylinder of guard frame, electric cylinder's output is rotated through the round pin and is connected with the direction subassembly, the battery box has been placed to the inside of bed body of growing seedlings, the top fixed connection of electric control bed body has the arch-shaped composite board of air outlet, the inner wall fixed mounting of composite board has high pressure atomizing spray type membrane between the surface and the fixed frame inner wall, the left side of bed body of growing seedlings is connected with the valve, the right side of growing seedlings has the fixed connection of filter screen of the water inlet tube.

Preferably, the seedling raising bed body consists of two seedling raising bed support plates and one seedling raising bed plate, the whole shape of the seedling raising bed plate is arranged in an inclined direction, and the left end of the seedling raising bed plate is higher than the right end of the seedling raising bed body.

Preferably, the whole seedbed plate is divided into three layers, one layer positioned below is a steel wire mesh plate, one layer positioned in the middle is a film-covered foam plate, and one layer positioned above is a pore-free hard plastic plate.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate and a limiting groove, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve plate, the limiting groove is formed in the side face of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and a guide groove plate, the guide plate is rotationally connected to the output end of the electric cylinder through a rotary pin, the guide groove plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic plate, which is close to the right side of the photovoltaic plate, and the inner wall of the guide groove plate is in sliding connection with the surface of the guide plate.

Preferably, the right side of being close to its top on the seedling raising bed body is fixedly installed with the frame of taking a breath, the inner wall fixed mounting of frame of taking a breath has the fan, the surface fixedly connected with resistance heating silk screen of frame inner wall takes a breath.

Preferably, the two ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected, the connected water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe are integrally in a circular bending shape, and the inside of the water inlet pipe and the inside of the water outlet pipe are fixedly provided with nozzles with duckbill valves.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, through the adjusting structure under the drive control in the fixed frame at the top of the left stable supporting frame, the front and back position translation of the photovoltaic panel can be controlled, and under the action of the electric cylinder and the guide component in the right stable supporting frame, the angle inclination adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be realized, so that the change of the covering area and the light absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel on the seedling raising bed body can be carried out;

2. according to the utility model, water flow can be connected and introduced through the water inlet pipe, the water flow can flow into the central circulating pipes of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, then internal water is sprayed out through the nozzle, meanwhile, the high-pressure atomization spray type spray nozzle can spray water mist to supply water, so that the water contact on the two sides of the bottom and the top of seedlings is realized, a floating valve at the water inlet pipe can automatically control whether to control flow according to a fixed water level, an electric control valve can determine whether to discharge redundant water flow in the seedling raising bed body, when the internal temperature of the seedling raising bed body needs to be changed, the fan and a lateral resistance heating silk screen thereof can be controlled to operate, and the blowing of cooling and hot air can be controlled, namely, the air temperature and root system temperature in the environment can be controlled.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water inlet pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the seedbed plate of this utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

reference numerals illustrate:

1. a seedling bed body; 2. a stabilizing support; 3. a fixed frame; 4. a driving motor; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a thread sleeve plate; 7. stretching the waterproof film; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. a moving groove; 10. a moving plate; 11. an electric cylinder; 12. a battery case; 13. arched composite sunlight plates; 14. high-pressure atomizing spray type spray head; 15. a float valve; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. an electrically controlled valve; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a seedbed supporting plate; 20. miao Chuangban; 21. a wire mesh plate; 22. a film-coated foam board; 23. a hard plastic plate; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a limit groove; 26. a guide plate; 27. a guide groove plate; 28. a ventilation frame; 29. a blower; 30. a resistance heating wire mesh; 31. and (3) a nozzle.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein it is apparent that the examples described are only some, but not all, of the examples of the utility model. Embodiments and features of embodiments in this application may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are referred to, and the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, the utility model provides a seedling raising bed, which comprises a seedling raising bed body 1, a stable supporting frame 2 is placed outside the seedling raising bed body 1, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the stable supporting frame 2 positioned at the left side, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, a threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 4, a threaded sleeve plate 6 is connected with the surface of the threaded rod 5 in a threaded manner, a limiting component is connected with the side surface of the threaded sleeve plate 6, a stretching waterproof film 7 is fixedly connected between the surface of the threaded sleeve plate 6 and the surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, a photovoltaic plate 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded sleeve plate 6 through a bearing seat, a movable groove 9 is formed in the inner wall of the stable supporting frame 2 positioned at the right side, a movable plate 10 is slidably connected with a movable plate 10, an electric cylinder 11 with a protective frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable plate, a guide component is rotatably connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 11 through a rotating pin, a storage battery box 12 is placed inside the seedling raising bed body 1, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the electric valve body 1, an arched water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the electric valve body 13, an arched water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 1, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 1, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 1.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 6 of the specification, the seedling raising bed body 1 is composed of two seedling raising bed support plates 19 and one seedling raising bed plate 20, the overall shape of the seedling raising bed plate 20 is set in an inclined direction, and the left end of the seedling raising bed plate 20 is higher than the right end of the seedling raising bed body 1. The seedling bed board 20 wholly divide into the three-layer, and the one deck that is located the below is steel wire mesh board 21, and the one deck that is located the middle part is tectorial membrane foam board 22, and the one deck that is located the top is poronless rigid plastic board 23, and steel wire mesh board 21 can play the supporting effect, and tectorial membrane foam board 22 can play the effect of isolated bottom heat exchange, and rigid plastic board 23 can form a sealed constraint's environment. The two ends of the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 18 are connected, the connected water inlet pipe 16 and water outlet pipe 18 are integrally in a circular bending shape, a nozzle 31 with a duckbill valve is fixedly arranged in each of the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 18, water is connected and introduced into the water inlet pipe 16, flows into the central circulation pipe of the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 18, and then internal moisture is sprayed out through the nozzle 31.

In another embodiment, please continue to refer to fig. 1-6 of the specification, a ventilation frame 28 is fixedly installed on the right side of the seedling raising bed body 1 near the top thereof, a fan 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation frame 28, a resistance heating wire mesh 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 28, and the fan 29 and the lateral resistance heating wire mesh 30 are controlled to operate so as to control the blowing of the cooling and heating air, thereby performing the temperature adjustment for adjusting the internal environment of the seedling raising bed body 1.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate 24 and a limiting groove 25, the limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the threaded sleeve plate 6, the limiting groove 25 is formed on a side surface of an inner wall of the fixed frame 3, the inner wall of the limiting groove 25 is slidably connected with a surface of the limiting plate 24, and the movement track of the threaded sleeve plate 6 is limited by the setting of the limiting plate 24 and the limiting groove 25, so that the threaded rod 5 can rotate to drive the threaded sleeve plate 6 to move. The guide assembly comprises a guide plate 26 and a guide groove plate 27, the guide plate 26 is rotationally connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 11 through a rotating pin, the guide groove plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic plate 8, which is close to the right side of the photovoltaic plate, the inner wall of the guide groove plate 27 is slidably connected with the surface of the guide plate 26, the electric cylinder 11 is started to jack up the guide plate 26, and the angle inclination adjustment of the whole photovoltaic plate 8 can be adjusted under the action of the guide groove plate 27.

When the seedling raising bed is used, the temperature in the greenhouse is too high in summer, and the temperature cannot be effectively increased in the greenhouse at night or continuously in overcast days, so that the temperature cannot reach the required temperature of seedlings, the problems of uneven seedling emergence, long growth period, weak seedling fluctuation and the like can be caused, the seedling raising bed body 1 can be moved to a place capable of receiving sunlight at any time, when sunlight is required, a worker can start the driving motor 4 to operate, the driving motor 4 can drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the movement track of the threaded sleeve plate 6 is limited through the arrangement of the limiting plate 24 and the limiting groove 25, the threaded rod 5 can drive the threaded sleeve plate 6 to move, the threaded sleeve plate 6 can drive the photovoltaic plate 8 to move, the photovoltaic plate 8 can move in parallel on the left side and the right side of the stable support frame 2 under the action of the moving groove 9, the seedling raising bed body 1 can be leaked out to receive sunlight, the leakage area is determined according to the condition of seedlings in the seedling raising bed body 1, if the sunlight is required to be absorbed better and converted into electric energy, the electric cylinder 11 can be started to jack up the guide plate 26, the angle inclination adjustment of the whole photovoltaic plate 8 can be adjusted under the action of the guide groove plate 27, when the water supply work in the seedling raising bed body 1 is required to be carried out, the water inlet pipe 16 can be connected and introduced with water flow, the water flow can flow into the central circulation pipes of the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 18, then the internal water is sprayed out through the nozzle 31, meanwhile, the high-pressure atomization spray type spray nozzle 14 can spray water mist to supply water, the bottom top of the seedlings is contacted with the water at two sides, the floating valve 15 at the water inlet pipe 16 can carry out automatic control according to the fixed water level, the electric control valve 17 can determine whether the redundant water flow in the seedling raising bed body 1 is discharged, when the internal temperature of the seedling raising bed body 1 needs to be changed, the fan 29 and the lateral resistance heating silk screen 30 thereof can be controlled to operate, and the blowing of cooling and heating air can be controlled, so that the air temperature and the root system temperature in the environment can be controlled, and seedlings in the seedling raising bed body 1 can grow in a healthy and balanced mode.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising bed, its characterized in that includes seedling raising bed body (1), stable support frame (2) have been placed to the outside of seedling raising bed body (1), the top fixed mounting of stable support frame (2) that is located the left side has fixed frame (3), the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed frame (3) has driving motor (4), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (5) of driving motor (4), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (5) has screw thread sleeve board (6), the side of screw thread sleeve board (6) is connected with spacing subassembly, fixedly connected with tensile water proof membrane (7) between the surface of screw thread sleeve board (6) and the surface of fixed frame (3) inner wall, the top of screw thread sleeve board (6) is connected with photovoltaic board (8) through the bearing frame rotation, and moving groove (9) have been seted up to the inner wall of stable support frame (2) that is located the right side, the inner wall sliding connection of moving groove (9) has moving plate (10), the fixed connection of moving plate (10) has electric cylinder (11) of protection frame, electric cylinder (11) has, the output of electric cylinder (11) has the fixed connection of arch-shaped air cylinder (1) has the air outlet (13) of the inside of compound bed (1), the novel solar seedling raising bed is characterized in that a high-pressure atomizing spray type spray head (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arched composite sunlight plate (13), a floating valve (15) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the seedling raising bed body (1), a water inlet pipe (16) with an electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the seedling raising bed body (1), an electric control valve (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the seedling raising bed body (1), and a water outlet pipe (18) with a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling raising bed body (1).

2. A nursery bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the nursery bed body (1) is composed of two nursery bed support plates (19) and a nursery bed plate (20), the whole shape of the nursery bed plate (20) is arranged in an inclined direction, and the left end of the nursery bed plate (20) is higher than the right end of the nursery bed body (1).

3. A seedbed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the seedbed plate (20) is integrally divided into three layers, one layer located below is a wire mesh plate (21), one layer located in the middle is a laminated foam plate (22), and one layer located above is a rigid plastic plate (23) without voids.

4. A seedling raising bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (24) and a limiting groove (25), the limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve plate (6), the limiting groove (25) is formed in the side face of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (25) is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate (24).

5. A nursery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding assembly comprises a guiding plate (26) and a guiding groove plate (27), the guiding plate (26) is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (11) through a rotating pin, the guiding groove plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic plate (8) close to the right side of the photovoltaic plate, and the inner wall of the guiding groove plate (27) is slidably connected with the surface of the guiding plate (26).

6. A nursery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a ventilation frame (28) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the nursery bed body (1) close to the top of the nursery bed body, a fan (29) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation frame (28), and a resistance heating wire mesh (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the ventilation frame (28).

7. A seedling raising bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the water inlet pipe (16) and the water outlet pipe (18) are connected, the connected water inlet pipe (16) and water outlet pipe (18) are integrally in a circular bending shape, and nozzles (31) with duckbill valves are fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe (16) and the water outlet pipe (18).