CN220422465U - Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device - Google Patents

Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220422465U
CN220422465U CN202322360899.5U CN202322360899U CN220422465U CN 220422465 U CN220422465 U CN 220422465U CN 202322360899 U CN202322360899 U CN 202322360899U CN 220422465 U CN220422465 U CN 220422465U
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China
Prior art keywords
proportioning
tank
mixing
inner cylinder
irrigation
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CN202322360899.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡天让
鲁文霞
陈岩
陈创业
陈立涛
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Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering
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Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device, which comprises a proportioning mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the output end of the proportioning mechanism is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism, and the input end of the mixing mechanism is connected with an irrigation pipeline system; wherein, proportioning mechanism includes: the top of the proportioning tank is provided with two feed inlets and two discharge outlets, and the two feed inlets of the proportioning tank are respectively connected with two storage tanks; the inner tube, the inner tube rotatable install in the proportioning tank, and the inner tube is provided with two cavitys, and two cavitys of inner tube are seted up with proportioning tank feed inlet, the opening of discharge gate looks adaptation. According to the utility model, the proportioning mechanism is arranged, so that the sliding disc can be driven to move in the inner cylinder based on the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder, the volume of the cavity at one side of the sliding disc close to the feeding port is changed, and the proportioning is adjusted through the change of the volumes of the two cavities; after proportioning, the mixture is directly fed into an irrigation pipeline system through mixing mechanisms, so that irrigation efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation devices, in particular to a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device.
Background
The drip irrigation technology is a technology commonly used in agricultural production, and the drip irrigation system reduces water evaporation and waste by directly conveying water to plant roots, so that irrigation efficiency is improved; in addition, the drip irrigation system can accurately control irrigation quantity and adjust according to the requirements of crops, so that water resources are saved and the influence on the environment is reduced.
The current drip irrigation technology can meet certain use requirements, but usually before drip irrigation, fertilizer needs to be diluted to a certain extent, then the fertilizer is put into a drip irrigation system, and the automation degree of the whole link is low, and the proportion can not be well controlled, so the improvement is still needed.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number CN201821343060.3 discloses a miniature drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation distance for courtyard, comprising: a water supply warming box and a variable-spacing drip tube belt; the water supply heating box comprises a normal pressure cavity and a high pressure cavity; the water supply pipe is provided with a first water supply port, a second water supply port and a water supply valve; the water supply valve is provided with a water inlet hole and a ball float valve; a floating ball is arranged in the normal pressure cavity; the floating ball is connected with the floating ball valve through a connecting rod; the capsule is arranged in the high-pressure cavity, and an air charging device is arranged outside the high-pressure cavity; the second water supply port is communicated with the water inlet of the capsule; a first water outlet is arranged below the normal pressure cavity, and a second water outlet is arranged below the capsule; the first water outlet and the second water outlet are communicated with a water inlet of the variable-interval drip tube belt; the interval-variable dropper belt comprises a pipe frame, a plurality of water bags and a telescopic belt for connecting the water bags; the water drum is arranged on the pipe rack; each water drum is provided with a flow port; the water outlet is provided with a water dropper. The drip irrigation device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: the fertilizer cannot be diluted well, and the fertilizer water can be mixed well, and the improvement is still needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device comprises a proportioning mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the output end of the proportioning mechanism is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism, and the input end of the mixing mechanism is connected with an irrigation pipeline system;
wherein, proportioning mechanism includes:
the top of the proportioning tank is provided with two feed inlets and two discharge outlets, and the two feed inlets of the proportioning tank are respectively connected with two storage tanks;
the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the proportioning tank, two cavities are formed in the inner cylinder, and openings matched with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the proportioning tank are formed in the two cavities of the inner cylinder;
the electric telescopic cylinder is arranged on the proportioning tank through a side bracket, the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is connected with a sliding disc through a connecting rod, the inner cylinder is hermetically rotated on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the two sliding discs are respectively hermetically and slidingly connected in a cavity of the inner cylinder;
the rotary driving assembly is used for driving the inner cylinder to rotate, and the opening is communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in sequence based on the rotation of the inner cylinder.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the rotation driving assembly includes:
the driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the proportioning tank;
the driving gear is fixed at the output end of the driving motor;
one end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the proportioning tank and then is connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the two discharge gate bottoms of proportioning tank are connected with same first conveying passageway, and first conveying passageway is C shape structure, and first conveying passageway bottom is provided with the second conveying passageway, and first conveying passageway switches on with the second conveying passageway, and second conveying passageway one end inserts mixing mechanism's input.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the mixing mechanism includes:
the input end of the mixing tank is communicated with the second conveying channel;
the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank;
the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the mixing tank, and a valve body for controlling the on-off of the connecting pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the stirring assembly includes:
the stirring motor is arranged at the top of the mixing tank through a motor seat;
the stirring frame is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank, and one end of the stirring frame is in transmission connection with the output end of the stirring motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the mixing tank is internally provided with a liquid level sensor, the irrigation device further comprises a control unit, and the liquid level sensor and the stirring motor are electrically connected with the control unit.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the irrigation pipe system comprises:
the communication chamber is communicated with the connecting pipe of the mixing tank;
the drip irrigation pipelines are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the communicating chamber, are communicated with the communicating chamber and are provided with drip irrigation holes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the proportioning mechanism is arranged, so that the sliding disc can be driven to move in the inner cylinder based on the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder, the volume of the cavity at one side of the sliding disc close to the feeding port is changed, and the proportioning is adjusted through the change of the volumes of the two cavities; after proportioning, the mixture is directly fed into an irrigation pipeline system through mixing mechanisms, so that irrigation efficiency is guaranteed.
2. The utility model can drive the inner cylinder to rotate under the transmission of the driving gear and the driven gear based on the work of the driving motor by arranging the rotation driving component, therefore, deflection of the opening position of the inner cylinder is realized, and along with rotation of the inner cylinder, the opening rotates to the discharge port of the proportioning tank, so that discharge can be completed.
3. According to the utility model, the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel are arranged, so that the proportioned materials can be conveyed conveniently, and further mixing is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a mixing tank of a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a proportioning mechanism of a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of a proportioning mechanism of a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structural view of a proportioning tank and an inner cylinder of a modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device.
In the figure: 1-proportioning tank, 2-storage tank, 3-electric telescopic cylinder, 4-drip irrigation pipeline, 5-communication chamber, 6-mixing tank, 7-second conveying channel, 8-first conveying channel, 9-stirring rack, 10-driving gear, 11-stirring motor, 12-side bracket, 13-driven gear, 14-driving motor, 15-inner cylinder, 16-opening, 17-slide plate and 18-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
1-5, the modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device comprises a proportioning mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the output end of the proportioning mechanism is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism, and the input end of the mixing mechanism is connected with an irrigation pipeline system;
wherein, proportioning mechanism includes:
the device comprises a proportioning tank 1, wherein two feed inlets and two discharge outlets are formed in the top of the proportioning tank 1, and the two feed inlets of the proportioning tank 1 are respectively connected with two storage tanks 2;
the inner cylinder 15 is rotatably arranged in the proportioning tank 1, the inner cylinder 15 is provided with two cavities, and the two cavities of the inner cylinder 15 are provided with openings 16 which are matched with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the proportioning tank 1;
the electric telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged on the proportioning tank 1 through the side bracket 12, the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 3 is connected with the sliding disc 17 through the connecting rod 18, the inner cylinder 15 is hermetically rotated on the outer wall of the connecting rod 18, and the two sliding discs 17 are hermetically and slidingly connected in the cavity of the inner cylinder 15 respectively;
the rotation driving assembly is used for driving the inner cylinder 15 to rotate, and based on the rotation of the inner cylinder 15, the opening 16 is communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in sequence;
the proportioning mechanism is arranged, so that the sliding disc 17 can be driven to move in the inner cylinder 15 based on the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 3, the volume of a cavity on one side of the sliding disc 17 close to a feed inlet is changed, and the proportioning is adjusted through the change of the volumes of the two cavities; after proportioning, the mixture is directly fed into an irrigation pipeline system through mixing mechanisms, so that irrigation efficiency is guaranteed.
To facilitate the rotation of the inner barrel 15; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rotation driving assembly includes:
the driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 is fixed on one side outer wall of the proportioning tank 1;
a drive gear 10, the drive gear 10 being fixed to the output end of the drive motor 14;
one end of the inner cylinder 15 penetrates through the proportioning tank 1 and then is connected with a driven gear 13, and the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 10;
through setting up rotation drive assembly, can work based on driving motor 14, under the transmission of driving gear 10 and driven gear 13, drive inner tube 15 and rotate to realize the deflection of inner tube 15 open position, along with the rotation of inner tube 15, the opening rotates to proportioning tank 1 discharge gate department, thereby can accomplish the ejection of compact.
To facilitate transport; as shown in fig. 2-4, the bottoms of two discharge ports of the proportioning tank 1 are connected with the same first conveying channel 8, the first conveying channel 8 is in a C-shaped structure, the bottom of the first conveying channel 8 is provided with a second conveying channel 7, the first conveying channel 8 is communicated with the second conveying channel 7, and one end of the second conveying channel 7 is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism;
by arranging the first conveying channel 8 and the second conveying channel 7, the proportioned materials are convenient to convey, so that the materials are convenient to further mix.
To facilitate mixing; as shown in fig. 1-4, the mixing mechanism includes:
a mixing tank 6, the input end of the mixing tank 6 is communicated with a second conveying channel 7;
the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank 6;
the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the mixing tank 6, and a valve body for controlling the on-off of the connecting pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe.
For the convenience of stirring and mixing; as shown in fig. 2, the stirring assembly includes:
the stirring motor 11, the stirring motor 11 is installed at the top of the mixing tank 6 through a motor seat;
the stirring frame 9, stirring frame 9 rotatable mounting is in mixing tank 6, and stirring frame 9 one end is connected with stirring motor 11's output transmission.
To facilitate control of the operation of the stirring assembly; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a liquid level sensor is disposed in the mixing tank 6, the irrigation device further comprises a control unit, and the liquid level sensor and the stirring motor 11 are electrically connected with the control unit;
based on the liquid level sensor, whether the liquid level in the mixing tank 6 reaches the requirement is judged, and when the liquid level reaches a set value, the control unit controls the stirring motor 11 to work.
Example 2
In order to facilitate irrigation, referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment is an improvement over embodiment 1 in that the irrigation pipe system comprises:
the communication chamber 5 is communicated with a connecting pipe of the mixing tank 6;
the drip irrigation pipelines 4 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the communication chamber 5, the drip irrigation pipelines 4 are communicated with the communication chamber 5, and drip irrigation holes are formed in the drip irrigation pipelines 4.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device is characterized by comprising a proportioning mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the output end of the proportioning mechanism is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism, and the input end of the mixing mechanism is connected with an irrigation pipeline system;
wherein, proportioning mechanism includes:
the device comprises a proportioning tank (1), wherein two feed inlets and two discharge outlets are formed in the top of the proportioning tank (1), and the two feed inlets of the proportioning tank (1) are respectively connected with two storage tanks (2);
the inner cylinder (15) is rotatably arranged in the proportioning tank (1), the inner cylinder (15) is provided with two cavities, and the two cavities of the inner cylinder (15) are provided with openings (16) matched with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the proportioning tank (1);
the electric telescopic cylinder (3), the electric telescopic cylinder (3) is installed on the proportioning tank (1) through the side bracket (12), the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (3) is connected with the sliding disc (17) through the connecting rod (18), the inner cylinder (15) is hermetically rotated on the outer wall of the connecting rod (18), and the two sliding discs (17) are respectively hermetically and slidably connected in the cavity of the inner cylinder (15);
the rotary driving assembly is used for driving the inner cylinder (15) to rotate, and the opening (16) is sequentially communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet based on the rotation of the inner cylinder (15).
2. A modern agricultural intelligent irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said rotary drive assembly comprises:
the driving motor (14), the driving motor (14) is fixed on one side outer wall of the proportioning tank (1);
the driving gear (10), the driving gear (10) is fixed on the output end of the driving motor (14);
one end of the inner cylinder (15) penetrates through the proportioning tank (1) and then is connected with a driven gear (13), and the driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (10).
3. The modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein two discharge outlets bottoms of the proportioning tank (1) are connected with the same first conveying channel (8), the first conveying channel (8) is of a C-shaped structure, a second conveying channel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the first conveying channel (8), the first conveying channel (8) is communicated with the second conveying channel (7), and one end of the second conveying channel (7) is connected with the input end of the mixing mechanism.
4. A modern agricultural intelligent irrigation apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the mixing mechanism comprises:
the input end of the mixing tank (6) is communicated with the second conveying channel (7);
the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank (6);
the connecting pipe is connected with the output end of the mixing tank (6), and a valve body for controlling the on-off of the connecting pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe.
5. A modern agricultural intelligent irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein said stirring assembly comprises:
the stirring motor (11), the stirring motor (11) is installed at the top of the mixing tank (6) through the motor seat;
the stirring frame (9), the rotatable installation in blending tank (6) of stirring frame (9), stirring frame (9) one end is connected with the output transmission of agitator motor (11).
6. The modern agricultural intelligent irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged in the mixing tank (6), the irrigation device further comprises a control unit, and the liquid level sensor and the stirring motor (11) are electrically connected with the control unit.
7. A modern agricultural intelligent irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein the irrigation pipe system comprises:
the communication chamber (5), the connecting pipe of the communication chamber (5) and mixing tank (6) is linked together;
the drip irrigation pipelines (4) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the communication chamber (5), the drip irrigation pipelines (4) are communicated with the communication chamber (5), and drip irrigation holes are formed in the drip irrigation pipelines (4).
CN202322360899.5U 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device Active CN220422465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322360899.5U CN220422465U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322360899.5U CN220422465U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220422465U true CN220422465U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89689474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322360899.5U Active CN220422465U (en) 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Modern agriculture intelligent irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220422465U (en)

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