CN220414328U - Anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space - Google Patents
Anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space Download PDFInfo
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- CN220414328U CN220414328U CN202321764929.2U CN202321764929U CN220414328U CN 220414328 U CN220414328 U CN 220414328U CN 202321764929 U CN202321764929 U CN 202321764929U CN 220414328 U CN220414328 U CN 220414328U
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011426 gypsum mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an antiseep, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space, which relates to the technical field of basements, and comprises the following steps: cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I; the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I; the daylighting glass component is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall; the waterproof layer I, the waterproof coiled material layer, the ground heat preservation and insulation layer and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II are sequentially connected to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I; the second waterproof layer, the heat preservation layer, the inner wall building and the inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer are sequentially connected in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall. The utility model has the technical effects that on the premise of good lighting performance, the utility model not only can prevent the condensation of the ground and the wall surface, but also can ensure that the ground and the wall surface have good anti-leakage performance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of basements, in particular to an anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for a villa underground space.
Background
The basement is a building structure with the height of the room floor lower than the outdoor ground level exceeding one half of the net height of the room, has the advantage of high land utilization rate, and is widely applied to the field of buildings.
The lighting performance of the basement is poor, even if the lighting is needed in daytime, the lighting is easy to cause high energy consumption, meanwhile, the high-humidity and high-temperature air in spring and summer is easy to cause dew condensation on the ground and the wall surface of the basement, and the leakage-proof performance of the ground and the wall surface of the basement is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for a villa underground space, which can not only prevent condensation on the ground and the wall surface of the villa under the premise of having good lighting performance, but also enable the ground and the wall surface of the villa to have good anti-leakage performance.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
an antiseep, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space, comprising:
cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the daylighting glass component is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall;
the waterproof layer I, the waterproof coiled material layer, the ground heat preservation and insulation layer and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II are sequentially connected to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the second waterproof layer, the heat preservation layer, the inner wall building and the inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer are sequentially connected in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
Optionally, the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure comprises an upper ground turning beam connected between the first cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates, wherein the upper ground turning beam is connected with the second cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates, the area surrounded by the first cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates, the upper ground turning beam and the second cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates is configured as a containing cavity, the ground heat insulation layer is positioned in the containing cavity, the upper ground turning beam is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall, and the waterproof layer is connected with the upper ground turning beam.
Optionally, the waterproof layer is turned upwards to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
Optionally, the height of the waterproof layer I turned upwards to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall is 480-520mm.
Optionally, the daylighting glass assembly includes:
an openable skylight movably connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall;
and the daylighting well glass roof is fixedly connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
Optionally, the openable skylight and the lighting well glass top are both made of hollow laminated glass.
Optionally, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both made of polyurethane.
Optionally, the material of waterproofing membrane layer is self-adhesion formula SBS.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) The lighting glass component is used for enabling the underground space of the villa to have good lighting performance, does not need to be lighted by a lamp in daytime, is convenient for reducing energy consumption, is beneficial to ventilation by being matched with an openable skylight, and improves the air quality in the underground space of the villa;
2) The waterproof layer I and the waterproof coiled material layer are used in a compounding way, so that the ground of the underground space of the villa has good anti-leakage performance, the waterproof layer I can be made of polyurethane and the like, the waterproof coiled material layer can be made of self-adhesive SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) block copolymer, the waterproof layer II is convenient to enable the wall surface of the underground space of the villa to have good anti-leakage performance, and the waterproof layer II can be made of polyurethane and the like;
3) The ground heat preservation insulating layer is used for preventing the high-humidity temperature air in spring and summer from causing the ground dew condensation of this villa underground space, and the material of ground heat preservation insulating layer can be EPS granule foaming board, extruded sheet etc. and the heat preservation is used for preventing the high-humidity temperature air in spring and summer from causing the wall dew condensation of this villa underground space, and the material of heat preservation can be benzene board, polyphenyl board etc..
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure of a villa underground space according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 11. cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I; 12. a waterproof layer I; 13. a waterproof coiled material layer; 14. a ground heat preservation and insulation layer; 15. cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II; 16. a receiving chamber; 21. cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall; 22. a waterproof layer II; 23. a heat preservation layer; 24. building an inner wall; 25. an inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer; 3. a daylighting glass assembly; 31. a skylight can be opened; 32. a glass roof of the lighting well; 4. and (5) turning up the ground beam.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the utility model are shown in the drawings. The first, second, etc. words are provided for convenience in describing the technical scheme of the present utility model, and have no specific limitation, and are all generic terms, and do not constitute limitation to the technical scheme of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. The technical schemes in the same embodiment and the technical schemes in different embodiments can be arranged and combined to form a new technical scheme without contradiction or conflict, which is within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
1-4, this embodiment provides a villa underground space antiseep, dewfall and daylighting structure, includes:
cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I11;
a cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21 connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate 11;
a daylighting glass component 3 connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21;
the waterproof layer I12, the waterproof coiled material layer 13, the ground heat preservation and insulation layer 14 and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II 15 are sequentially connected to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I11;
the second waterproof layer 22, the heat preservation layer 23, the inner wall 24 and the inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer 25 are sequentially connected in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21.
Specifically, the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I11 is used for bearing a waterproof layer I12, a waterproof coiled material layer 13, a ground heat preservation and insulation layer 14 and a cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II 15; the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21 is used for bearing the daylighting glass assembly 3, the waterproof layer II 22, the heat insulation layer 23, the inner wall 24 and the inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer 25; the daylighting glass component 3 is used for enabling the underground space of the villa to have good daylighting performance, does not need to be lighted by a lamp in daytime, is convenient for reducing energy consumption, is matched with the openable skylight 31 to be beneficial to ventilation, and improves the air quality in the underground space of the villa; the waterproof layer I12 and the waterproof coiled material layer 13 are compounded for use, so that the ground of the villa underground space has good anti-seepage performance, the waterproof layer I12 can be made of polyurethane and the like, and the waterproof coiled material layer 13 can be made of self-adhesive SBS, namely styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer; the ground heat-insulating layer 14 is used for preventing the ground of the villa underground space from being condensed due to high-humidity and high-temperature air in spring and summer, and the ground heat-insulating layer 14 can be made of EPS particle foaming plates, extruded sheets and the like; the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II 15 is used for bearing the load of the villa underground space; the waterproof layer II 22 is convenient for the wall surface of the villa underground space to have good anti-seepage performance, and the waterproof layer II 22 can be made of polyurethane and the like; the heat-insulating layer 23 is used for preventing the wall surface of the villa underground space from being condensed due to high-humidity and high-temperature air in spring and summer, and the heat-insulating layer 23 can be made of benzene plates, polyphenyl plates and the like; the inner wall 24 is used for bearing an inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer 25; the interior wall gypsum mortar painting layer 25 is favorable for adjusting the air humidity of the villa underground space, the gypsum mortar material has a certain absorption and release function on water molecules, when the air humidity is increased, the gypsum mortar material automatically absorbs part of the water molecules in the air, thereby reducing the air humidity, reducing the temperature difference and condensation caused by cold bridges, when the air humidity is reduced, the water molecules are automatically released to the air when the water molecule content absorbed in the gypsum mortar material is greater than that of the air, so as to achieve balance, and the environment-friendly inorganic shell paint is painted on the surface of the interior wall gypsum mortar painting layer 25, so that a wall which can breathe is further formed, wherein the environment-friendly inorganic shell paint is characterized in that the porous structure can absorb water and release water, namely the environment-friendly inorganic shell paint has a breathing effect.
Further, the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure comprises an upturned ground beam 4 connected between the adjacent cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure bottom plates 11, the upturned ground beam 4 is connected with the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure bottom plates 15, the area surrounded by the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure bottom plates 11, the upturned ground beam 4 and the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure bottom plates 15 is configured to be a containing cavity 16, a ground heat preservation and insulation layer 14 is positioned in the containing cavity 16, the upturned ground beam 4 is connected with the cast-in-place reinforced concrete bearing wall 21, and the waterproof layer 12 is connected with the upturned ground beam 4.
Specifically, the upturned ground beam 4 is used for bearing a cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21; the accommodating cavity 16 is used for accommodating the ground heat insulation layer 14, and preventing the ground heat insulation layer 14 from being damaged due to extrusion.
Further, the waterproof layer I12 is turned up to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21.
In particular, the ground and the wall surface of the villa underground space are convenient to further have good anti-leakage performance.
Further, the first waterproof layer 12 is turned up to the height of 480-520mm of the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21.
Specifically, the height may be 480mm, 500mm, 520mm or the like, preferably 500mm.
Further, the daylighting glass assembly 3 includes:
openable skylight 31 movably connected with cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21;
a daylighting well glass roof 32 fixedly connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall 21.
Specifically, openable roof 31 is used to increase the lighting and ventilation properties of the underground space of the villa; the daylighting well glass roof 32 is used to increase the daylighting performance of the villa underground space.
Furthermore, the openable skylight 31 and the daylighting well glass roof 32 are both made of hollow laminated glass.
In particular, the hollow laminated glass is convenient for enabling the openable skylight 31 and the daylighting well glass roof 32 to have good sound insulation effects.
Further, the first waterproof layer 12 and the second waterproof layer 22 are both made of polyurethane.
Further, the waterproof coiled material layer 13 is made of self-adhesive SBS.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above by way of illustration and not limitation, and the utility model is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the drawings in which the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, the structural mode and the embodiments similar to the technical scheme are not creatively designed without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. An antiseep, dewing and daylighting structure of villa underground space, characterized by comprising:
cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the daylighting glass component is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall;
the waterproof layer I, the waterproof coiled material layer, the ground heat preservation and insulation layer and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate II are sequentially connected to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plate I;
the second waterproof layer, the heat preservation layer, the inner wall building and the inner wall gypsum mortar plastering layer are sequentially connected in the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
2. The villa underground space antiseep, dewing and lighting structure of claim 1, further comprising an upturned ground beam connected between adjacent cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates, wherein the upturned ground beam is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates II, the area surrounded by the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates I, the upturned ground beam and the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure bottom plates II is configured as a containing cavity, the ground heat insulation layer is positioned in the containing cavity, the upturned ground beam is connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall, and the waterproof layer I is connected with the upturned ground beam.
3. The structure for preventing leakage, condensation and lighting in a villa under ground space according to claim 2, wherein said waterproof layer is turned up to said cast-in-place reinforced concrete load-bearing wall.
4. A villa underground space antiseep, dewing and lighting structure according to claim 3, wherein the height of the waterproof layer is 480-520mm when the waterproof layer is turned up to the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
5. A villa subterranean space leakage preventing, condensation preventing and lighting structure according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein said lighting glass assembly comprises:
an openable skylight movably connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall;
and the daylighting well glass roof is fixedly connected with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bearing wall.
6. The structure for preventing leakage, condensation and lighting for underground space of villa according to claim 5, wherein said openable skylight and said lighting well glass top are hollow laminated glass.
7. A villa underground space leakage, condensation and lighting structure according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein said first waterproof layer and said second waterproof layer are both made of polyurethane.
8. An underground space leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein said waterproof coiled material layer is self-adhesive SBS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321764929.2U CN220414328U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321764929.2U CN220414328U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220414328U true CN220414328U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89643028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321764929.2U Active CN220414328U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Anti-leakage, condensation and lighting structure for villa underground space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220414328U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321764929.2U patent/CN220414328U/en active Active
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