CN220413215U - Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220413215U
CN220413215U CN202321903866.4U CN202321903866U CN220413215U CN 220413215 U CN220413215 U CN 220413215U CN 202321903866 U CN202321903866 U CN 202321903866U CN 220413215 U CN220413215 U CN 220413215U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
plate
discharging
organic fertilizer
ventilation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321903866.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁少凯
翟士贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Woze Wufeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Woze Wufeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Woze Wufeng Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Woze Wufeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202321903866.4U priority Critical patent/CN220413215U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220413215U publication Critical patent/CN220413215U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for producing high-efficiency organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that a fermentation box is divided into three sections, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the middle section and the rear section of the fermentation box, two ends of the fermentation box are sealed, the top of the front section of the fermentation box is provided with a fertilizer inlet and is hinged with a cover plate, the cover plate can be automatically closed, the rear section of the fermentation box is provided with a discharge table, the middle part of the discharge table is provided with a discharge hole and is provided with a discharge plate, the discharge hole is plugged by the discharge plate, a ventilation mechanism comprises a plurality of ventilation openings, the ventilation mechanism is uniformly arranged at the edge of the top of the fermentation box, the ceiling is provided with a plurality of air collecting hoods, an air outlet pipe is connected with the other end of the air outlet pipe, and a deodorizing device is connected with the other end of the air outlet pipe. According to the utility model, the fertilizer inlet and the discharge hole are plugged through the cover plate and the discharge plate, odor emission is avoided, the ventilation openings are uniformly formed in the edge of the top of the fermentation box, the oxygen content in the fermentation box is improved, fermentation is accelerated, excessive air is discharged through the arrangement of the air outlet pipe, the excessive air pressure in the fermentation box is avoided, and the tail end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the deodorizing device, so that the odor is prevented from affecting the health of staff.

Description

Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to fermentation equipment for producing high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer fermentation equipment is equipment for accelerating the decomposition and fermentation process of organic wastes and producing high-quality organic fertilizer. The device comprises a fermentation tank (pool), a turning mechanism and a ventilation system, wherein fertilizer raw materials are stacked in the fermentation tank, and strains are added for fermentation; the ventilation system is continuously introduced with fresh air to increase the oxygen content, and the fertilizer raw materials are turned through the turning mechanism to be in contact with the air, so that bacteria can be quickly bred, fermentation is accelerated, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the fermentation box, and the raised fertilizer is blocked.
However, the two ends of the ceiling in the prior art are open, so that the odor generated in the fermentation box is emitted, the air is polluted, and the health of workers can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provide the fermentation equipment for producing the high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer, includes fermenting case, ventilation mechanism, ceiling, the fermenting case divide into the syllogic, is anterior segment, middle section, back end respectively, the ceiling sets up at the middle section and the back end top of fermenting case, and its both ends seal, fermenting case anterior segment top is equipped with the fertilizer import to articulated in the fertilizer import has the apron, and the apron is automatic closed apron, the fermenting case back end is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is higher than the bottom plate of fermenting case, the discharge gate middle part is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate shutoff is with the discharge gate to the discharge gate, ventilation mechanism includes a plurality of vents, and it evenly sets up on fermenting case top edge, be equipped with a plurality of air-collecting hoods on the ceiling to be connected with the tuber pipe, the tuber pipe other end is connected with deodorizing device.
Further, a chain plate type turning machine is arranged in the fermentation box, and the chain plate type turning machine is arranged at the middle section of the fermentation box in a sliding manner.
Further, the chain plate type pile turning machine comprises a chain plate pile turning mechanism, a hydraulic turning mechanism and a frame, wherein a sliding rail is arranged on the side edge of the top of the fermentation tank, the frame spans between the two sliding rails, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the frame, the frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner through the rollers, the middle part of the chain plate pile turning mechanism is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the frame, the hydraulic turning mechanism comprises two hydraulic telescopic rods and are respectively arranged on two sides of the chain plate pile turning mechanism, one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotationally arranged on the frame, and the other end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the end part of the chain plate pile turning mechanism.
Further, the both sides of apron all are equipped with the pivot, be equipped with the hinge hole on the fertilizer import lateral wall, the pivot stretches into in the hinge hole, and has cup jointed the torsional spring in the pivot, torsional spring both ends respectively with apron and fertilizer import lateral wall fixed connection.
Further, discharging plate one side is articulated mutually with the discharge gate inner wall, discharging table bottom is equipped with the backup pad, is equipped with electric telescopic handle in the backup pad, and its both ends are connected with backup pad lateral wall, discharging plate bottom rotation respectively for drive discharging plate and rotate.
Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the discharging plate.
Further, the ventilation mechanism further comprises a ventilation pipe and an air filter, wherein an outlet of the air filter is connected with the ventilation pipe and is connected with a plurality of ventilation openings through the ventilation pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the front end and the rear end of the fermentation tank are respectively provided with the fertilizer inlet and the discharge hole, and are respectively plugged by the cover plate and the discharge plate, so that odor emission is avoided, the ventilation openings are uniformly arranged on the edge of the top of the fermentation tank, the oxygen content in the fermentation tank can be increased, fermentation is accelerated, excessive air is discharged by arranging the air outlet pipe, the internal air pressure is prevented from being too high, the tail end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the deodorizing device, odor diffusion in a production workshop can be avoided, and the influence of the odor on the body health of workers is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the longitudinal sectional structure of a fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a chain-plate type turning machine of the fermentation equipment for producing high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the fertilizer inlet of a fermentation apparatus for producing a high efficiency organic fertilizer in accordance with the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a ventilation mechanism; 3. a ceiling; 4. a fertilizer inlet; 5. a cover plate; 6. a discharging table; 8. a discharge port; 9. a discharge plate; 10. a vent; 11. a wind collecting hood; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a deodorizing device; 14. chain plate type turning machine; 15. a chain plate turning mechanism; 16. a hydraulic turnover mechanism; 17. a roller; 18. a slide rail; 19. a frame; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a torsion spring; 22. an electric telescopic rod; 23. a ventilation pipe; 24. an air filter.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In combination with the attached drawing, a fermentation equipment for high efficiency organic fertilizer production, including fermentation case 1, ventilation mechanism 2, ceiling 3, fermentation case 1 divide into three sections, be anterior segment, middle section, back end respectively, ceiling 3 sets up in the middle section and the back end top of fermentation case 1, and its both ends seal, fermentation case 1 anterior segment top is equipped with fertilizer import 4 to articulated in fertilizer import 4 has apron 5, and apron 5 is automatic closed apron, and fermentation case 1 bottom plate downward sloping setting of fertilizer import 4 bottom, fermentation case 1 back end is equipped with discharge table 6, discharge table 6 is higher than the bottom plate of fermentation case 1, discharge table 6 middle part is equipped with discharge gate 8, and is equipped with discharge gate 9, and discharge gate 9 is equipped with the hang plate with discharge gate 8 shutoff, and the one end that discharge gate 8 is close to fermentation case 1 middle section is equipped with the hang plate, and the waste material that conveniently falls flows back to fermentation case 1, ventilation mechanism 2 includes a plurality of ventilation openings 10, and it evenly sets up on fermentation case 1 top edge, be equipped with a plurality of air-collecting hoods 11 on the ceiling 3, and be connected with out 12, the other end is connected with out 12 and has the deodorization tuber pipe 13.
The fermenting box 1 is internally provided with a chain plate type pile turning machine 14, and the chain plate type pile turning machine 14 is arranged at the middle section of the fermenting box 1 in a sliding manner.
The chain plate type turning machine 14 comprises a chain plate turning mechanism 15, a hydraulic turning mechanism 16 and a frame 19, (the chain plate turning mechanism 15 is the same as the chain plate turning mechanism on the chain plate type turning machine 14 in the prior art), a sliding rail 18 is arranged on the side edge of the top of the fermentation tank 1, the frame 19 spans between the two sliding rails 18, a roller 17 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 19, the frame 19 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 18 through the roller 17 (a driving device can be a driving motor arranged on the frame 19, the roller 17 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, a threaded rod parallel to a track can also be arranged in the ceiling 3, a threaded hole is correspondingly arranged on the frame 19, one end of the threaded rod is provided with the driving motor to drive the driving motor to rotate, and then the frame 19 is driven to slide back and forth), the middle part of the chain plate turning mechanism 15 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame 19, the hydraulic turning mechanism 16 comprises two hydraulic telescopic rods, one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the frame 19, the other end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the end of the chain plate turning mechanism 15, and the two hydraulic telescopic rods synchronously act.
The utility model discloses a fertilizer fermentation box, including apron 5, fertilizer import 4, torsion spring 21, apron 5, pivot 20 are all equipped with pivot 20 on the apron 5 both sides, be equipped with the hinge hole on the fertilizer import 4 lateral wall, pivot 20 stretches into in the hinge hole, and cup joints torsion spring 21 on the pivot 20, torsion spring 21 both ends respectively with apron 5 and fertilizer import 4 lateral wall fixed connection, apron 5 shutoff with fertilizer import 4 when torsion spring 21 is in the free state, after the skip falls the fertilizer raw materials on apron 5, under the action of gravity, make apron 5 free end push down, the fertilizer raw materials alright slide into fermentation box 1 in, then under the effect of torsion spring 21 automatic closure.
One side of the discharging plate 9 is hinged with the inner wall of the discharging hole 8, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging table 6, an electric telescopic rod 22 is arranged on the supporting plate, and two ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively connected with the side wall of the supporting plate and the bottom of the discharging plate 9 in a rotating way and used for driving the discharging plate 9 to rotate. The pressure sensor is arranged on the discharging plate 9, after the pressure sensor detects that the pressure on the discharging plate 9 reaches a set value, the fact that the fertilizer on the discharging plate 9 is more is indicated, the discharging plate 9 is driven to overturn downwards through the shrinkage of the electric telescopic rod 22, and the discharging hole 8 is opened for discharging.
The ventilation mechanism 2 further comprises a ventilation pipe 23 and an air filter 24 (a bacteria filtering mechanism is arranged in the ventilation mechanism and can filter out other bacteria, so that the bacteria in the air can be prevented from affecting the effectiveness of fermentation bacteria), and the outlet of the air filter 24 is connected with the ventilation pipe 23 and is connected with a plurality of ventilation openings 10 through the ventilation pipe 23.
The ceiling 3 is made for transparent material, conveniently look over the inside condition, the inside spray set and humidity detection device that can also set up of ceiling, the lower messenger of humidity sprays water, set up the exhaust fan on the collection fan housing 11, the exhaust fan starts when humidity is higher, take out moist air fast, and make dry air get into, set up heating device, the temperature is lower in winter, accelerate fermentation, also can start the exhaust fan and discharge steam when the summer temperature is higher, still need set up bacterial sprinkler in the ceiling, if use bacterial liquid then through above-mentioned spray set can, if use the powdered bacterial, then need set up solitary device that is used for spraying powdered article.
In the concrete implementation of the utility model, the carrier vehicle sends fertilizer raw materials to the fertilizer inlet, the cover plate slides the fertilizer raw materials into the fermentation tank under the action of gravity, the strain spraying device sprays strains, the chain plate type turning machine moves back and forth to turn the piles, so that the strains and the raw materials are uniformly mixed, meanwhile, when the fertilizer is lifted, the carrier vehicle fully contacts with air to provide oxygen for the strains, the fermentation is accelerated, in the process that the chain plate type turning machine moves from the fertilizer inlet to the discharging table, the chain plate type turning mechanism inclines upwards towards one side of the discharging table, in the process that the chain plate type turning machine moves reversely, the chain plate type turning mechanism inclines upwards towards one side of the fertilizer inlet, and when the chain plate type turning mechanism moves towards one side of the discharging table, waste materials close to the rear end in the fermentation tank 1 are sent to the discharging table by the chain plate type turning mechanism.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer, includes fermentation tank (1), ventilation mechanism (2), ceiling (3), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank (1) is divided into three sections, namely a front section, a middle section and a rear section, the top of the middle section and the top of the rear section of the fermentation tank (1) are respectively provided with a ceiling (3), the two ends of the ceiling are sealed, the top of the front section of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a fertilizer inlet (4), a cover plate (5) is hinged in the fertilizer inlet (4), the cover plate (5) is an automatic closing cover plate, the rear section of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a discharging table (6), the discharging table (6) is higher than the bottom plate of the fermentation tank (1), the middle part of the discharging table (6) is provided with a discharging hole (8), the discharging hole (8) is provided with a discharging plate (9), the discharging hole (8) is blocked by the discharging plate (9), the ventilation mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of ventilation openings (10) which are uniformly arranged on the top edge of the fermentation tank (1), a plurality of wind collecting covers (11) are arranged on the ceiling (3), the wind collecting pipes (12) are connected, and the other ends of the wind collecting pipes (12) are connected with deodorizing devices (13).
2. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the fermenting box (1) is internally provided with a chain plate type turning machine (14), and the chain plate type turning machine (14) is arranged at the middle section of the fermenting box (1) in a sliding manner.
3. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the chain plate type pile turning machine (14) comprises a chain plate pile turning mechanism (15), a hydraulic turnover mechanism (16) and a frame (19), wherein sliding rails (18) are arranged on the side edge of the top of the fermentation tank (1), the frame (19) spans between the two sliding rails (18), rollers (17) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (19), the frame (19) is slidably arranged on the sliding rails (18) through the rollers (17), the middle part of the chain plate pile turning mechanism (15) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame (19), the hydraulic turnover mechanism (16) comprises two hydraulic telescopic rods, the two hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the two sides of the chain plate pile turning mechanism (15), one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the frame (19), and the other end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the end of the chain plate pile turning mechanism (15).
4. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the cover plate (5) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (20), the side wall of the fertilizer inlet (4) is provided with a hinge hole, the rotating shafts (20) extend into the hinge hole, the rotating shafts (20) are sleeved with torsion springs (21), and two ends of each torsion spring (21) are fixedly connected with the cover plate (5) and the side wall of the fertilizer inlet (4) respectively.
5. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the discharging plate (9) is hinged with the inner wall of the discharging hole (8), a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging table (6), an electric telescopic rod (22) is arranged on the supporting plate, and two ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively connected with the side wall of the supporting plate and the bottom of the discharging plate (9) in a rotating mode and used for driving the discharging plate (9) to rotate.
6. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: and a pressure sensor is arranged on the discharging plate (9).
7. The fermentation apparatus for producing a high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism (2) further comprises a ventilation pipe (23) and an air filter (24), wherein an outlet of the air filter (24) is connected with the ventilation pipe (23) and is connected with a plurality of ventilation openings (10) through the ventilation pipe (23).
CN202321903866.4U 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer Active CN220413215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321903866.4U CN220413215U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321903866.4U CN220413215U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220413215U true CN220413215U (en) 2024-01-30

Family

ID=89640374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321903866.4U Active CN220413215U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220413215U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109759417A (en) A kind of environment-friendly microbial method refuse disposal installation and waste disposal method
CN207446943U (en) Anaerobic Digestion of Municipal Solid Waste processing equipment
CN211990224U (en) Biochemical decomposition device for wet garbage treatment
CN109761658A (en) A kind of microbial method rubbish secondary classification processing unit and waste disposal method
CN112250482A (en) Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof
CN104030749B (en) Small solid waste biological converter
CN113135782A (en) Biomass composting integrated device convenient to move and use method
CN108929846A (en) A kind of packaged type aerobic compost and anaerobic fermentation system
CN206328812U (en) A kind of building roof rainwater-collecting reuse means
CN220413215U (en) Fermentation equipment is used in production of high efficiency organic fertilizer
CN110713397A (en) Perishable garbage treatment device
CN213327386U (en) Fermenting installation is used in fertilizer processing production
CN109761652A (en) A kind of microbial method high-efficiency refuse composting device and waste disposal method
CN212425907U (en) Tower fermentation equipment of fertilizer
CN112479749A (en) Excrement and urine biological drying fertilizer equipment
CN209507890U (en) A kind of garbage leachate treatment device
CN208635485U (en) A kind of booth blueness device of tea processing
CN216918962U (en) Solid-liquid separation device used in livestock and poultry manure resource utilization process
CN214417287U (en) Energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one
CN214287439U (en) Effluent water sump exhaust treatment device
CN214039207U (en) Afforestation discarded object mummification processing apparatus
CN212051273U (en) Steaming and frying pan door device capable of opening and closing smoothly and well sealed
CN211587920U (en) Comprehensive treatment equipment for food waste
CN113510134A (en) Useless solid environmental protection processing apparatus
CN211284185U (en) Comprehensive treatment device for solid-liquid mixed organic garbage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant