CN220401695U - Distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
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- CN220401695U CN220401695U CN202321439942.0U CN202321439942U CN220401695U CN 220401695 U CN220401695 U CN 220401695U CN 202321439942 U CN202321439942 U CN 202321439942U CN 220401695 U CN220401695 U CN 220401695U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000258 photobiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module, which comprises an outer frame body and a plurality of photovoltaic plates, wherein the photovoltaic plates are all arranged on the inner side of the outer frame body, a plurality of mounting plates are arranged at the bottom end of the outer frame body, driving assemblies are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the outer frame body, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at one side of the top end of the outer frame body; the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly to clean, one side of the outer frame body is provided with a shielding assembly, and the shielding assembly is used for shielding and protecting the photovoltaic panel; according to the utility model, through the driving mechanism and the adjusting screw rod, the movable groove and the cleaning block are matched, so that when the surface of the photovoltaic plate needs to be cleaned, the cleaning block can be driven by the driving mechanism to move back and forth, the outer surface of the photovoltaic plate is wiped, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate is cleaned, and the influence on the conversion of light energy is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module.
Background
The photovoltaic module is a core module of solar power generation, and the solar power generation refers to a power generation mode of directly converting light energy into electric energy without a thermal process. The method comprises photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, photo-induced power generation and photo-biological power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation mode which utilizes solar-level semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert the solar radiation energy into electric energy, and is the mainstream of current solar power generation.
At present, most photovoltaic modules are installed, and in order to facilitate the photovoltaic modules to be irradiated by sunlight, the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules are not provided with shielding objects, when the photovoltaic modules are exposed to the outside for a long time, the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules are easy to adhere with a large amount of dust and/or foreign matters, the dust or the foreign matters can form shielding on the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules to cause certain influence on solar energy conversion, the photovoltaic modules are installed on roofs or higher places, the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules are inconvenient to clean at ordinary times, and after the photovoltaic modules lose effect at night, the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules lack a structure for protecting, so that dust and foreign matters can be continuously accumulated on the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules, and therefore, the design of the distributed solar power generation photovoltaic modules capable of automatically cleaning the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic modules at night is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module which is used for solving the problems proposed by the background art.
The utility model relates to a distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module, which comprises an outer frame body and a plurality of photovoltaic plates, wherein the photovoltaic plates are all arranged on the inner side of the outer frame body, a plurality of mounting plates are arranged at the bottom end of the outer frame body, driving assemblies are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the outer frame body, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at one side of the top end of the outer frame body; the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly to clean, the shielding assembly is arranged on one side of the outer frame body and used for shielding and protecting the photovoltaic plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a driving mechanism, an adjusting screw rod, a fixed block, a connecting block, a sliding block, a movable groove and a movable plate, wherein the movable groove is formed in one side, away from each other, of the top end of the outer frame body and penetrates through the outer frame body, the movable plate is arranged in the movable groove, and the connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixed block is arranged on one side of the outer frame body and is in an L-shaped structure, the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block, and one end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the driving mechanism, the other end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the connecting block in a threaded manner and penetrates through the connecting block.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the sliding blocks are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the movable plate, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the movable grooves and correspond to the sliding blocks, the sliding grooves are horizontally and transversely arranged, and the sliding blocks are in sliding clamping connection with the sliding grooves.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning component comprises a connecting plate, a cleaning block and a limiting plate, wherein the connecting plate is arranged between the two movable plates and is close to the top end, the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the cleaning block is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting plate, and the bottom end surface of the cleaning block is in contact with the top end surface of the photovoltaic plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the shielding assembly comprises two mounting blocks, a winding drum and shielding cloth, wherein the two mounting blocks are respectively arranged on one side of the outer frame body far away from the fixed block, the winding drum is arranged between the two mounting blocks, and the shielding cloth is wound on the outer surface of the winding drum.
As a further improvement of the utility model, both ends of the winding drum are rotatably connected with the mounting blocks, and a spring mechanism is arranged at the connecting position and is used for driving the shielding cloth to be automatically wound on the outer surface of the winding drum, and one end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the driving mechanism and the adjusting screw rod, the movable groove and the cleaning block are matched, so that when the surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, the cleaning block can be driven by the driving mechanism to move back and forth, the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel is wiped, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and the influence on the conversion of light energy is prevented;
2. simultaneously, the roller and the shielding cloth are utilized, so that the cleaning block can drive the shielding cloth to move simultaneously when moving, and further, shielding protection can be carried out on the outer surface of the photovoltaic plate through the shielding cloth at night, and dust and foreign matters are prevented from continuously accumulating.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall perspective and front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole three-dimensional bottom view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a slider and a movable plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 01. an outer frame body; 011. a photovoltaic panel; 012. a mounting plate; 02. a movable groove; 021. a movable plate; 022. a fixed block; 023. a driving mechanism; 024. adjusting a screw rod; 025. a connecting block; 026. a slide block; 03. a connecting plate; 031. a cleaning block; 032. a limiting plate; 04. a mounting block; 041. a reel; 042. shielding cloth.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present utility model are disclosed in the following drawings, which are presented in sufficient detail to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these physical details are not necessary. Moreover, for the sake of simplicity of illustration, some well-known and conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present technology, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the art will be understood in a specific manner by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises an outer frame 01 and a plurality of photovoltaic panels 011, wherein the photovoltaic panels 011 are all installed on the inner side of the outer frame 01, a plurality of installation plates 012 are arranged at the bottom end of the outer frame 01, driving components are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the outer frame 01, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the top end of the outer frame 01; the driving component is used for driving the cleaning component to clean, the shielding component is arranged on one side of the outer frame body 01 and used for shielding and protecting the photovoltaic panel 011.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, in order to better drive the cleaning assembly to move, so as to facilitate cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 011, the driving assembly includes a driving mechanism 023, an adjusting screw 024, a fixed block 022, a connecting block 025, a sliding block 026, a movable slot 02 and a movable plate 021, the movable slot 02 is opened at one side of the top end of the outer frame 01 far away from each other and penetrates the outer frame 01, the movable plate 021 is disposed in the movable slot 02, and the connecting block 025 is disposed at the bottom end of the movable plate 021;
the fixed block 022 is arranged on one side of the outer frame body 01 and is in an L-shaped structure, the driving mechanism 023 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block 022, one end of the adjusting screw 024 is connected with the output shaft of the driving mechanism 023, the other end of the adjusting screw is connected with the connecting block 025 in a threaded manner and penetrates through the connecting block 025, the fixed block 022 is fixedly connected with the outer frame body 01, and the driving mechanism 023 is a stepping motor and is fixedly arranged with the fixed block 022;
the sliding block 026 is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the movable plate 021, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 026 is arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove 02 and at the position corresponding to the sliding block 026, the sliding groove is horizontally and transversely arranged, the sliding block 026 is in sliding joint with the sliding groove, and the sliding block 026 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 021.
When the movable block 02 is required to move, a user starts and closes through the remote control driving mechanism 023, so that the control driving mechanism 023 drives the adjusting screw 024 to rotate, the adjusting screw 024 is driven to rotate positively and negatively, the connecting block 025 and the movable plate 021 are driven to horizontally and transversely move back and forth in the movable groove 02, and the sliding block 026 slides in the sliding groove during movement, so that the movable block is limited and meanwhile the movement of the movable block is not influenced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, it should be noted that, for better cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic board 011, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate 03, a cleaning block 031 and a limiting plate 032, the connecting plate 03 is disposed at a position between two movable plates 021 and close to the top end, the limiting plate 032 is disposed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 03, the cleaning block 031 is disposed at the bottom end of the limiting plate 032, the bottom end surface of the cleaning block 031 contacts with the top end surface of the photovoltaic board 011, the cleaning block 031 is made of cleaning sponge and fixedly bonded with the limiting plate 032, and the limiting plate 032 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 03 through a screw.
When the photovoltaic board 011 needs to be cleaned, the driving mechanism 023 drives the movable plate 021 and the connecting plate 03 to move back and forth, and meanwhile drives the limit plate 032 and the cleaning block 031 to move back and forth, and dust is cleaned by friction between the bottom end surface of the cleaning block 031 and the outer surface of the photovoltaic board 011.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, specifically, for better protection and shielding of the photovoltaic panel 011 during the night, the shielding assembly includes two mounting blocks 04, two drums 041 and shielding cloth 042, wherein the two mounting blocks 04 are respectively arranged on one side of the outer frame 01 away from the fixing blocks 022, the drum 041 is arranged between the two mounting blocks 04, the shielding cloth 042 is wound on the outer surface of the drum 041, and the mounting blocks 04 are fixedly connected with the outer frame 01;
both ends of the winding drum 041 are rotatably connected with the mounting block 04, and a spring mechanism is arranged at the connecting position and used for driving the shielding cloth 042 to be automatically wound on the outer surface of the winding drum 041, one end of the shielding cloth 042 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate 03, and the shielding cloth 042 is made of polyethylene material.
When shielding is needed, the driving mechanism 023 is started to drive the movable plate 021 and the connecting plate 03 to move to one side far away from the drum 041, so that shielding cloth 042 on the drum 041 is pulled out to be shielded on the outer surface of the photovoltaic plate 011, and the shielding cloth 042 is utilized to play a role in shielding and protecting the photovoltaic plate 011.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, or the like, which is within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module, includes frame body (01) and a plurality of photovoltaic board (011), its characterized in that:
the photovoltaic panels (011) are all installed on the inner side of the outer frame body (01), a plurality of installation plates (012) are arranged at the bottom end of the outer frame body (01), driving components are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the outer frame body (01), and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the top end of the outer frame body (01);
the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly to clean, the shielding assembly is arranged on one side of the outer frame body (01), and the shielding assembly is used for shielding and protecting the photovoltaic panel (011).
2. A distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving mechanism (023), an adjusting screw rod (024), a fixed block (022), a connecting block (025), a sliding block (026), a movable groove (02) and a movable plate (021), wherein the movable groove (02) is formed in one side, far away from each other, of the top end of the outer frame body (01) and penetrates through the outer frame body (01), the movable plate (021) is arranged in the movable groove (02), and the connecting block (025) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (021).
3. A distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed block (022) is arranged on one side of the outer frame body (01) and is in an L-shaped structure, the driving mechanism (023) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block (022), one end of the adjusting screw rod (024) is connected with the output shaft of the driving mechanism (023) and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the connecting block (025) in a threaded mode and penetrates the connecting block (025).
4. A distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (026) is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the movable plate (021), a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (026) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding block (026), of the inner wall of the movable groove (02), the sliding groove is transversely formed along the horizontal direction, and the sliding block (026) is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove.
5. A distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate (03), cleaning blocks (031) and a limiting plate (032), wherein the connecting plate (03) is arranged at a position between two movable plates (021) and close to the top end, the limiting plate (032) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate (03), the cleaning blocks (031) are arranged at the bottom end of the limiting plate (032), and the bottom end surfaces of the cleaning blocks (031) are in surface contact with the top end of the photovoltaic plate (011).
6. A distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the shielding assembly comprises two mounting blocks (04), two winding drums (041) and shielding cloth (042), wherein the two mounting blocks (04) are respectively arranged on one side, far away from the fixed blocks (022), of the outer frame body (01), the winding drums (041) are arranged between the two mounting blocks (04), and the shielding cloth (042) is wound on the outer surface of each winding drum (041).
7. The distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module of claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the winding drum (041) are rotationally connected with the mounting block (04), and a spring mechanism is arranged at the joint and used for driving shielding cloth (042) to be automatically wound on the outer surface of the winding drum (041), and one end of the shielding cloth (042) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (03).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321439942.0U CN220401695U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321439942.0U CN220401695U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220401695U true CN220401695U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89613930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321439942.0U Active CN220401695U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Distributed solar power generation photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220401695U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321439942.0U patent/CN220401695U/en active Active
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