CN219222880U - High-efficiency environment-friendly solar water heater capable of automatically cleaning - Google Patents
High-efficiency environment-friendly solar water heater capable of automatically cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN219222880U CN219222880U CN202223539121.2U CN202223539121U CN219222880U CN 219222880 U CN219222880 U CN 219222880U CN 202223539121 U CN202223539121 U CN 202223539121U CN 219222880 U CN219222880 U CN 219222880U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, and discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly self-cleaning solar water heater which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a connecting column is fixedly connected to the center of the upper part of the supporting plate, the upper end of the connecting column is movably connected with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket, a screw rod is movably arranged between the mounting plate and the outer side of the mounting bracket, a moving block is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod, the upper surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the upper end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the lower surface of the moving plate is provided with an ash cleaning brush, and a first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate. This but high-efficient environmental protection self-cleaning solar water heater, through the cooperation setting of lead screw, movable block, dead lever, movable plate, deashing brush, can be convenient clean away the dust on the heat collecting tube, avoided the heat collecting tube because the cover of dust, reduced the efficiency of heating, and also improved solar water heater's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a high-efficiency environment-friendly solar water heater capable of self-cleaning.
Background
Solar water heaters are devices that heat the water temperature using sunlight. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a plate type solar water heater, wherein the vacuum tube type solar water heater is widely used, the vacuum tube type solar water heater consists of a heat collecting tube, a water storage tank, a bracket and other related parts, solar energy is converted into heat energy, the heat energy is mainly converted into heat energy by means of the vacuum heat collecting tube, and the principle that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks is utilized, so that water generates microcirculation to achieve the required hot water, and the patent number can be referred to: 202123265480.9 the solar water heater is installed at the top of a building, the solar water heater is exposed outside for a long time, a large amount of dust and sundries are attached to the surface of a solar heat collecting tube, the solar water heater cannot absorb solar energy efficiently due to long-term non-cleaning, the solar heating efficiency is low, the manual cleaning operation difficulty is high, and a great potential safety hazard exists.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the high-efficiency environment-friendly self-cleaning solar water heater, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning dust, not needing manual cleaning, improving the energy absorption efficiency of the solar water heater and prolonging the service life of the solar water heater, and solves the problems that the dust cannot be automatically cleaned, the heating efficiency of solar energy is low and the service life of the solar water heater is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is provided: the utility model provides a but high-efficient environmental protection self-cleaning solar water heater, includes the backup pad, backup pad upper portion center department fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole upper end swing joint has the mounting panel, mounting panel upper surface fixedly connected with installing support, installing support upper portion fixed mounting has the water tank, is provided with ash removal mechanism in the installing support between, the backup pad inside is provided with rotary mechanism;
the ash removal mechanism comprises a screw rod, a moving block, a fixed rod, a moving plate, an ash removal brush and a first driving motor, wherein the screw rod is movably installed between the outer sides of the mounting plate and the mounting bracket, the moving block is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block, the moving plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed rod, the ash removal brush is arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, and the first driving motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a gear and an annular toothed plate, wherein the second driving motor is arranged in the supporting plate, the gear is fixedly connected with the conveying end of the second driving motor, the annular toothed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, a chute corresponding to the annular toothed plate is formed in the upper portion of the supporting plate, the gear is in meshed connection with the outer side of the annular toothed plate, the second driving motor rotates to rotate, the gear is meshed with the annular toothed plate, and the annular toothed plate starts to move, so that the mounting plate starts to rotate.
Preferably, a heat collecting tube is installed between the mounting plate and the outside of the water tank, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the screw rod, the outer side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting bracket, the heat collecting tube absorbs solar energy to heat cold water in the water tank, when dust is cleaned, the first driving motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, the moving block moves on the screw rod, and the sliding rod is arranged to limit the movement of the moving block.
Preferably, the slide rail has been seted up to backup pad upper surface, and the panel lower part becomes side fixedly connected with slider, slider and slide rail inner wall sliding connection, and when the panel rotated, the slider was slided in the slide rail, carries out spacingly to the rotation of panel.
Preferably, the outside of the water tank is provided with the heat preservation, solar panel is installed on water tank upper portion, mounting panel upper portion fixedly connected with battery, battery and first driving motor, second driving motor electric connection, mounting panel upper portion fixedly connected with controller, controller and first driving motor, second driving motor electric connection, the outside heat preservation of water tank can reduce thermal loss, solar panel produces electric power, store by the battery, provide electric power for first driving motor and second driving motor, and the controller sets for solar motion orbit, the work of control second driving motor for the heat collecting tube can be adjusted along with the removal of sun.
Preferably, the outer surface of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe and an overflow pipe, water enters the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the overflow pipe can determine the filling condition of the water tank.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the high-efficiency environment-friendly self-cleaning solar water heater, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this but high-efficient environmental protection self-cleaning solar water heater, but through the solar panel of setting, with electric power storage at the battery, for first driving motor and second driving motor provide electric power, and then improve solar water heater's feature of environmental protection, through the cooperation setting of lead screw, movable block, dead lever, movable plate, deashing brush, can conveniently clean the dust on the heat collecting tube, avoided the heat collecting tube because the cover of dust, reduced the efficiency of heating, and also improved solar water heater's life.
2. This but high-efficient environmental protection self-cleaning's solar water heater through second driving motor, gear, annular pinion rack, the slider, the cooperation setting of slide rail for the installation board carries out the centre of a circle rotation around the spliced pole, thereby makes the thermal-collecting tube carry out corresponding angular adjustment according to the position that the sun removed, can make full use of light energy, has improved solar water heater's heat absorption efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a connecting column; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a mounting bracket; 5. a water tank; 6. an ash removing mechanism; 601. a screw rod; 602. a moving block; 603. a fixed rod; 604. a moving plate; 605. a dust removing brush; 606. a first driving motor; 7. a heat collecting pipe; 8. a rotating mechanism; 801. a second driving motor; 802. a gear; 803. an annular toothed plate; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slide block; 11. a heat preservation layer; 12. a solar panel; 13. a storage battery; 14. a controller; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. and (3) an overflow pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without the inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments herein.
In the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, in use, cold water enters the water tank 5 through the water inlet pipe 15, then the heat collecting pipe 7 absorbs solar energy to start heating the cold water in the water tank 5, meanwhile, the heat insulation layer 11 outside the water tank 5 can reduce heat dissipation, the second driving motor 801 drives the gear 802 to rotate, the gear 802 and the annular toothed plate 803 are arranged to start driving the mounting plate 3 to rotate, the sliding block 10 slides along the sliding rail 9, a solar motion track is set through the controller 14, and the work of the second driving motor 801 is controlled, so that the heat collecting pipe 7 can be adjusted along with the movement of the sun, the light energy can be fully utilized by the heat collecting pipe 7, and the heat absorption efficiency of the solar water heater is improved.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, the first driving motor 606 drives the screw rod 601 to rotate, the moving block 602 on the screw rod 601 starts to move, so as to drive the fixing rod 603 to move, the fixing rod 603 drives the moving plate 604 to move, the ash cleaning brush 605 cleans dust attached to the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 7, so that accumulation of dust and sundries is avoided, the heat collecting tube 7 cannot work normally, heating efficiency is reduced, and the solar panel 12 and the storage battery 13 on the water recycling tank 5 are arranged, so that electric power can be provided for the first driving motor 606 and the second driving motor 801, and environmental protection of the solar water heater is provided.
Working principle: the utility model provides a but high-efficient environmental protection self-cleaning solar water heater, water gets into in the water tank 5 through inlet tube 15, and overflow pipe 16 can confirm the filling condition of water tank 5, absorb solar energy by thermal-collecting tube 7 and heat the normal water of water tank 5, and the heat preservation 11 that sets up outside water tank 5 can protect hot water, can prolong the hot water high temperature, and solar panel 12 can accept sunlight conversion electric energy, by battery 13 business turn over storage, battery 13 provides electric power for first driving motor 606 and second driving motor 801, can set for the work of first driving motor 606 and second driving motor 801 through controller 14.
When the dust outside the heat collecting tube 7 needs to be cleaned, the first driving motor 606 drives the screw rod 601 to rotate, the screw rod 601 drives the moving block 602 to move, the moving block 602 drives the fixing rod 603 to move, the fixing plate drives the moving plate 604 to move, the ash cleaning brush 605 of the moving plate 604 can move on the heat collecting tube 7 to clean the dust attached to the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 7, so that dust and sundries are prevented from accumulating, the heat collecting tube 7 cannot work normally, and heating efficiency is reduced.
The movement track data of sunlight is set through the controller 14, the controller 14 can control the second driving motor 801, the second driving motor 801 can drive the gear 802 to rotate, the gear 802 is meshed with the annular toothed plate 803 and connected with the sliding block 10 and the sliding rail 9, the mounting plate 3 rotates around the connecting column in the circle center, accordingly, the heat collecting tube 7 can perform corresponding angle adjustment according to the moving position of the sun, light energy can be fully utilized, and the heat absorption efficiency of the solar water heater is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a solar water heater that high-efficient environmental protection can be from cleaning, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the dust removing device is characterized in that a connecting column (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper portion of the supporting plate (1), a mounting plate (3) is movably connected to the upper end of the connecting column (2), a mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3), a water tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting bracket (4), a dust removing mechanism (6) is arranged between the inside of the mounting bracket (4), and a rotating mechanism (8) is arranged inside the supporting plate (1);
the ash removal mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (601), a moving block (602), a fixed rod (603), a moving plate (604), an ash removal brush (605) and a first driving motor (606), wherein the screw rod (601) is movably installed between the outer sides of the mounting plate (3) and the mounting bracket (4), the moving block (602) is connected with the screw rod (601) in a threaded mode, the fixed rod (603) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block (602), the moving plate (604) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed rod (603), the ash removal brush (605) is arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate (604), and the first driving motor (606) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (3).
2. The efficient, environment-friendly and self-cleaning solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (8) comprises a second driving motor (801), a gear (802) and an annular toothed plate (803), wherein the second driving motor (801) is installed inside the supporting plate (1), the conveying end of the second driving motor (801) is fixedly connected with the gear (802), the annular toothed plate (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (3), a sliding groove corresponding to the annular toothed plate (803) is formed in the upper portion of the supporting plate (1), and the gear (802) is meshed and connected with the outer side of the annular toothed plate (803).
3. The efficient, environment-friendly and self-cleaning solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat collecting tube (7) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the outside of the water tank (5), the output end of the first driving motor (606) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the screw rod (601), the outer side of the moving block (602) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting bracket (4).
4. The efficient, environment-friendly and self-cleaning solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rail (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), a sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to the variable side of the lower portion of the mounting plate (3), and the sliding block (10) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail (9).
5. The efficient, environment-friendly and self-cleaning solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar water heater is characterized in that an insulating layer (11) is arranged outside the water tank (5), a solar panel (12) is arranged on the upper portion of the water tank (5), a storage battery (13) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate (3), the storage battery (13) is electrically connected with a first driving motor (606) and a second driving motor (801), a controller (14) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate (3), and the controller (14) is electrically connected with the first driving motor (606) and the second driving motor (801).
6. The efficient, environment-friendly and self-cleaning solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the water tank (5) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (15) and an overflow pipe (16).
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CN202223539121.2U CN219222880U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | High-efficiency environment-friendly solar water heater capable of automatically cleaning |
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CN202223539121.2U CN219222880U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | High-efficiency environment-friendly solar water heater capable of automatically cleaning |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117072784A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-17 | 山东港源管道物流有限公司 | Heating device for crude oil pipeline |
CN117109186A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-11-24 | 德州科辉太阳能有限公司 | Solar heat collecting tube heat increasing and storing device |
-
2022
- 2022-12-29 CN CN202223539121.2U patent/CN219222880U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117109186A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-11-24 | 德州科辉太阳能有限公司 | Solar heat collecting tube heat increasing and storing device |
CN117072784A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-17 | 山东港源管道物流有限公司 | Heating device for crude oil pipeline |
CN117072784B (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2024-01-30 | 山东港源管道物流有限公司 | Heating device for crude oil pipeline |
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