CN220394470U - River water pollution floater cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a device for cleaning floating objects in river water, which realizes continuous collection of floating objects in a river, avoids stopping cleaning of the floating objects in the river due to cleaning of the floating objects in a collecting tank, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the floating objects on the surface of the river sewage; including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is erect in the river course top, still include multiunit pneumatic cylinder, two sets of collecting vat, two sets of shrouding, two sets of closure assemblies and two sets of conveying mechanism, multiunit pneumatic cylinder is the unit with two sets of even symmetry respectively and is installed in the front and back both sides on mounting bracket top, the output and the collecting vat of pneumatic cylinder are connected, and the rear end of collecting vat is provided with multiunit through-hole, the left end bottom of collecting vat is provided with the bin outlet, the shrouding covers the bin outlet of collecting vat, and the shrouding passes through the bolt spiral shell with the collecting vat and is connected, closure assemblies installs the front end at the collecting vat.

Description

River water pollution floater cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for river water pollution floaters.

Background

Because the surface of the river sewage contains a large amount of floaters, the environment is polluted and the appearance is affected, the floaters on the river need to be cleaned when the river sewage is treated, in the patent document with the search notice number of CN217378817U, the river sewage floater cleaning device is provided and comprises a base, the surfaces of four corners of the base are provided with a first bracket, the inside of the first bracket is provided with a ground grabbing rod, the upper surface of the base is provided with a pedal jack, the upper surface of the pedal jack is provided with a first supporting plate, one side of the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a cylinder, the bottom of one end of the supporting plate is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod body, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod body is provided with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the second supporting plate is provided with a containing box, a bin door is arranged on one side of the storage box, a support II is arranged on one side of the surface of the storage box, a support plate III is arranged on the inner side of the support II, a motor I is arranged on the surface of the support plate III, a conveyor belt is arranged at the output end of the motor I, a motor outer cover is arranged on one side of the surface of the support II, a guide plate is arranged at one end of the support II, a communication hole is formed in the bottom side of the interior of the storage box, the inside top side of containing box is provided with the sieve two, the spout has been seted up to one side of containing box inside, the inside bottom side of spout is provided with the spliced pole, but discovers in its use, and above-mentioned device is collected in the containing box and is fully back, needs the staff to shut down the clearance, leads to the device to be difficult to realize the continuity clearance to the floater in the river course sewage, influences the cleaning efficiency of floater in the river course sewage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the river water pollution floater cleaning device which can realize the continuous collection of the floaters in the river and avoid the stop of cleaning the floaters in the river due to the cleaning of the floaters in the collecting tank, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

The utility model relates to a river water pollution floater cleaning device which comprises a mounting frame, a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, two groups of collecting tanks, two groups of sealing plates, two groups of sealing assemblies and two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein the mounting frame is arranged above a river; the collecting tank at the front side is moved downwards through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the bottom of the collecting tank enters a river channel, the sealing assembly is lifted under the buoyancy effect of water, thereby collecting the floaters on the surface of the river channel through the collecting tank, after the floaters in the collecting tank at the front side are collected fully, the bottom of the collecting tank at the rear side is immersed in the river channel through the hydraulic cylinder, the collecting tank at the front side is lifted upwards, the sealing assembly is moved downwards under the gravity effect to finish the sealing of the front end of the collecting tank, the collecting tank at the rear side continuously collects the floaters in the river channel, in-process staff can open the sealing plate on the collecting tank at the front side, and the conveying mechanism is started, so that the floaters in the collecting tank can be discharged through the conveying mechanism, the actions are repeated alternately by two groups of collecting tanks, the continuous collection of the floaters in the river channel is realized, the cleaning of the floaters in the river channel is prevented from being stopped due to the cleaning of the floaters in the collecting tank, and the cleaning efficiency of the surface of the river channel is improved.

Preferably, the sealing component comprises a baffle, a connecting block and a floating block, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the baffle, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the front end of the collecting tank, the baffle is in sliding connection with the front end of the collecting tank, the front end of the collecting tank can be plugged by the baffle, the connecting block is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the baffle, and the floating block is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block; when the floating block contacts with river water, the floating block can support the connecting block and the baffle under the buoyancy effect of water, the front end of the collecting tank is opened at the moment, so that the collecting tank is convenient to collect floating matters, the floating block and the river water are separated at the moment after the collecting tank is full of the floating matters, the baffle moves downwards under the action of gravity, the front end of the collecting tank is plugged, the floating matters in the collecting tank are prevented from falling, the front end of the collecting tank is automatically opened and closed, and the use convenience of the device is improved.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and a spiral conveying blade, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the collecting tank, the motor can be connected with an external power supply, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the collecting tank, the spiral conveying blade is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft corresponds to a discharge hole at the left end of the collecting tank; when the floats collected in the collecting tank are required to be discharged, the motor is connected with an external power supply, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the spiral conveying blades to rotate, the sealing plate is opened, the floats in the collecting tank are discharged through the spiral conveying blades, and power is provided for the discharge of the floats.

Preferably, the motor is further provided with two groups of waterproof covers, the two groups of waterproof covers are symmetrically arranged at the right ends of the two groups of collecting tanks respectively, and the motor is covered by the waterproof covers; through setting up the buckler, protect the motor, avoid water to cause the damage to the motor, ensure the life of motor.

Preferably, the device further comprises two groups of balancing weights, wherein the two groups of balancing weights are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two groups of connecting blocks; through setting up the balancing weight, ensure that the baffle can be under the effect of gravity stable carry out the shutoff to the front end of collecting vat, improve the stability in use of device.

Preferably, the collecting tank is made of stainless steel; by arranging the stainless steel material, the structural strength of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the collecting tank at the front side is moved downwards through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the bottom of the collecting tank enters a river channel, the sealing assembly is lifted under the buoyancy effect of water, thereby collecting the floaters on the surface of the river channel through the collecting tank, after the floaters in the collecting tank at the front side are collected fully, the bottom of the collecting tank at the rear side is immersed in the river channel through the hydraulic cylinder, the collecting tank at the front side is lifted upwards, the sealing assembly is moved downwards under the gravity effect to finish the sealing of the front end of the collecting tank, the collecting tank at the rear side continuously collects the floaters in the river channel, in-process staff can open the sealing plate on the collecting tank at the front side, and the conveying mechanism is started, so that the floaters in the collecting tank can be discharged through the conveying mechanism, the actions are repeated alternately by two groups of collecting tanks, the continuous collection of the floaters in the river channel is realized, the cleaning of the floaters in the river channel is prevented from being stopped due to the cleaning of the floaters in the collecting tank, and the cleaning efficiency of the surface of the river channel is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second axis of the present utility model and a portion thereof;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third axis of the present utility model and a portion of the exploded construction thereof;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a collection tank; 4. a sealing plate; 5. a baffle; 6. a connecting block; 7. a floating block; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. spiral conveying blades; 11. a waterproof cover; 12. and (5) balancing weights.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the device comprises a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is arranged above a river channel, the device further comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, two groups of collecting tanks 3, two groups of sealing plates 4, two groups of sealing assemblies and two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2 are respectively and uniformly symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the mounting frame 1 in a unit of two groups, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the corresponding collecting tank 3, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the rear end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the left end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the sealing plates 4 cover the discharge opening of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the sealing plates 4 are connected with the corresponding collecting tank 3 through bolt threads, the sealing assemblies comprise baffle plates 5, connecting blocks 6 and floating blocks 7, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the corresponding baffle plates 5, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the left side of the upper part of the front end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the baffle plates 5 are slidably connected with the front end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the output ends of the corresponding collecting tanks 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front ends of the baffle plates 5, the corresponding collecting tanks 7, the corresponding to the collecting tanks 3, the corresponding sealing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the bottom of the collecting tank 3, and the corresponding sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the left ends, and the ends of the corresponding sealing blocks are respectively, and the corresponding to the collecting blocks and are respectively; the collecting tank 3 at the front side is moved downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 2, make the collecting tank 3 bottom enter into the river course, when the floating block 7 contacts with the river course water, the floating block 7 can support connecting block 6 and baffle 5 under the buoyancy effect of water, make the front end of collecting tank 3 open, thereby collect the floater on river course surface through collecting tank 3, after the floater is collected fully in the collecting tank 3 at the front side, submerge the collecting tank 3 bottom at the rear side in the river course through the hydraulic cylinder 2, and lift up the collecting tank 3 at the front side, the floating block 7 and river course water separation at this moment, and make baffle 5 move downwards under the gravity effect of baffle 5, block the front end of collecting tank 3 through baffle 5, prevent the floater from dropping in the collecting tank 3, realize the automatic start and stop of collecting tank 3 front end, and the collecting tank 3 at the rear side continues to collect the floater in the river course, the front side collecting tank 3 can be opened 4 on, and start conveying mechanism, discharge the floater in the collecting tank 3 at the rear side through conveying mechanism, can make the floater in the collecting tank 3 in the change again and the floater in the river course has been cleaned up by the place of the change, the efficiency of the floater in the river course has been avoided, the floater has been cleaned up to the river course, the floater in the river course has been cleaned up.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein the mounting frame 1 is erected above a river channel, and further comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, two groups of collecting tanks 3, two groups of sealing plates 4, two groups of sealing assemblies and two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the mounting frame 1 respectively in two groups, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the corresponding collecting tank 3, the rear end of the corresponding collecting tank 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, the bottom of the left end of the corresponding collecting tank 3 is provided with a discharge opening, the sealing plates 4 cover the discharge opening of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the sealing plates 4 are connected with the corresponding collecting tank 3 through bolt screws, the sealing assemblies are arranged at the front end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the sealing assemblies are used for blocking floating matters in the corresponding collecting tank 3 from falling out, the conveying mechanisms comprise a motor 8, a rotary shaft 9 and spiral conveying blades 10, the motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the corresponding collecting tank 3, the output end of the motor 8 is connected with an external power supply, the rotary shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the collecting tank 3, and the spiral conveying blades 10 are fixed on the rotary shaft 9, and correspond to the rotary shaft 3; the collecting tank 3 at the front side is moved downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 2, the bottom of the collecting tank 3 enters into a river channel, at the moment, the sealing plate 4 on the collecting tank 3 at the front side is lifted up under the buoyancy effect of water, thereby the floating matters on the surface of the river channel are collected through the collecting tank 3, after the collecting tank 3 at the front side is fully collected, the bottom of the collecting tank 3 at the rear side is immersed in the river channel through the hydraulic cylinder 2, the collecting tank 3 at the front side is lifted upwards, at the moment, the sealing plate 3 at the rear side is moved downwards under the gravity effect to complete the sealing of the front end of the collecting tank 3, the collecting tank 3 at the rear side continues to collect the floating matters in the river channel, in-process staff can open the sealing plate 4 on the collecting tank 3 at the front side, and start the motor 8, the rotation shaft 9 is driven by the motor 8, the spiral conveying blades 10 are driven to rotate, and the floating matters in the collecting tank 3 are discharged through the spiral conveying blades 10, so that the two groups of collecting tanks 3 alternately repeat the actions, the continuous collection of the floating matters in the river channel is realized, the cleaning of the floating matters in the river channel is stopped, the cleaning efficiency of the floating matters in the river channel is improved, and the water cleaning efficiency of the surface of the river channel is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the river water pollution floater cleaning device of the present utility model, when the device works, firstly, the collecting tank 3 at the front side is moved downwards by the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the bottom of the collecting tank 3 enters into the river, at this time, when the floating block 7 contacts with the river water, the floating block 7 supports the connecting block 6 and the baffle 5 under the action of the buoyancy of the water, so that the front end of the collecting tank 3 is opened, thereby collecting the floaters on the river surface by the collecting tank 3, after the floaters in the collecting tank 3 at the front side are collected, the bottom of the collecting tank 3 at the rear side is immersed in the river by the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the collecting tank 3 at the front side is lifted upwards, at this time, the floating block 7 is separated from the river, and the baffle 5 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight 12 and the baffle 5, the front end of the collecting tank 3 is plugged by the baffle 5, the automatic start and stop of the floating matters in the collecting tank 3 is realized by avoiding the falling of the floating matters in the collecting tank 3, the collecting tank 3 at the rear side is used for continuously collecting the floating matters in the river course, in the process, a worker can open the sealing plate 4 on the collecting tank 3 at the front side and start the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the spiral conveying blades 10 to rotate, the floating matters in the collecting tank 3 are discharged through the spiral conveying blades 10, the two groups of collecting tanks 3 alternately repeat the actions, the continuous collection of the floating matters in the river course is realized, the cleaning of the floating matters in the river course is prevented from being stopped due to the cleaning of the floating matters in the collecting tank 3, the cleaning efficiency of the floating matters on the surface of the sewage of the river course is improved, then the motor 8 is protected by arranging the waterproof cover 11, the damage of the motor 8 caused by water is avoided, the service life of the motor 8 is ensured.

The hydraulic cylinder 2, the collecting tank 3, the floating block 7, the motor 8 and the waterproof cover 11 of the river water pollution floating object cleaning device are purchased in the market, and are installed and operated according to the attached use instruction by the person skilled in the art in the prior art, and the creative labor of the person skilled in the art is not required.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a river course water pollution floater cleaning device, including mounting bracket (1), mounting bracket (1) erect in the river course top, a serial communication port, still include multiunit pneumatic cylinder (2), two sets of collecting vat (3), two sets of shrouding (4), two sets of closure assemblies and two sets of conveying mechanism, multiunit pneumatic cylinder (2) are evenly symmetrical the installation respectively in the front and back both sides on mounting bracket (1) top with two sets of units, the output and the collecting vat (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2) are connected, and the rear end of collecting vat (3) is provided with multiunit through-hole, the left end bottom of collecting vat (3) is provided with the bin outlet, shrouding (4) cover the bin outlet of collecting vat (3), and shrouding (4) are connected through the bolt spiral shell dress with collecting vat (3), closure assemblies are installed in the front end of collecting vat (3), closure assemblies are used for blocking the floater in collecting vat (3), and conveying mechanism installs on collecting vat (3), conveying mechanism is used for the bin outlet with the floater in collecting vat (3).

2. The device for cleaning the river water pollution floaters according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a baffle plate (5), a connecting block (6) and a floating block (7), sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the baffle plate (5), sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the front end of the collecting tank (3), the baffle plate (5) is in sliding connection with the front end of the collecting tank (3), the front end of the collecting tank (3) can be plugged by the baffle plate (5), the connecting block (6) is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the baffle plate (5), and the floating block (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block (6).

3. The river water pollution floater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a motor (8), a rotating shaft (9) and a spiral conveying blade (10), the motor (8) is installed at the bottom of the right end of the collecting tank (3), the motor (8) can be connected with an external power supply, the output end of the motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (9), the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the collecting tank (3), the spiral conveying blade (10) is fixed on the rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) corresponds to a discharge hole at the left end of the collecting tank (3).

4. A river water pollution floater cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising two sets of waterproof covers (11), wherein the two sets of waterproof covers (11) are symmetrically installed at the right ends of the two sets of collecting tanks (3), respectively, and the waterproof covers (11) cover the motor (8).

5. A device for cleaning river water pollution floaters according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of balancing weights (12), wherein the two sets of balancing weights (12) are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two sets of connecting blocks (6).

6. A device for cleaning river water pollution floaters according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting tank (3) is made of stainless steel.