CN220383892U

CN220383892U - Illumination incubator

Info

Publication number: CN220383892U
Application number: CN202321569636.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华生; 谯琳
Original assignee: Xuanhan Yuanjiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuanhan Yuanjiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an illumination incubator, which relates to the technical field of konjak planting and comprises a box body, wherein the box body is hinged with a box door through a hinge, the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the box body, the adjusting mechanism comprises an auxiliary bevel gear, and the outer surface of the auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. It can be through full spectrum lamp, main bevel gear, cultivate the setting of frame, adjustment mechanism, slide and positive and negative motor, but positive and negative motor is computer control's positive and negative motor, and when positive and negative motor corotation, the movable block just slides from the starting position in the slide, positive and negative motor stops rotating when sliding the end to the threaded rod, and whole device can avoid light to penetrate on the konjaku seed, prevents the influence of high temperature to konjaku seed growth, and the staff of being convenient for cultivates high-quality konjaku seedling.

Description

Illumination incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of konjak planting, in particular to an illumination incubator.

Background

The illumination incubator is equipment capable of controlling plant growth under illumination environment conditions, provides proper temperature and humidity by simulating natural environment illumination to promote plant growth, and is widely applied to germination of seeds and seedling raising of plants; culturing and preserving bacteria and microorganisms; and (3) detecting the quality of products and performing illumination constant temperature experiments for other purposes.

The utility model discloses an illumination incubator according to the patent number CN215074164U, which provides an illumination incubator, relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and comprises: incubator, incubator bottom is fixed to be provided with the fixed plate, fixedly on the fixed plate be provided with the screw rod, the meshing has a plurality of nuts on the screw rod, equal fixedly connected with lifter plate on every nut, and the lifter plate top sets up rotates and is provided with the subassembly of placing that is used for placing the plant, is provided with watering device in the incubator. The lifting of lifter plate and the meshing of screw rod through setting up on the lifter plate realize the lift of lifter plate and then change the distance between two lifter plates, can adapt to the growth of different plants, prevent that the plant from colliding with last lifter plate in the growth process, through setting up the toggle plate, drive the toggle plate and go up and down and then drive the shower nozzle and go up and down when the lifter plate goes up and down, the drainage tube slides and sets up between screw rod and guide bar, when lifter plate and rotor plate rotate, the drainage tube can not take place to deflect because of the effect of frictional force, can not shadow the water supply of plant.

Konjak is a semi-covered plant, the requirement on light saturation is very low, weak light and light emission are favored, strong sunlight irradiation is avoided, but the scheme is difficult to avoid that irradiation light directly irradiates on seeds in the implementation process, the seeds are covered by the illumination, the illumination is strong, and thus the growth of konjak seeds cultivated by us is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides an illumination incubator.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an illumination incubator, includes the box, the box articulates there is the chamber door through the hinge, the inside of box is provided with the chain, the bottom of box is provided with the bottom plate, bottom plate fixed connection is on the inner wall of box, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the baffle, the inside of box is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes vice bevel gear, the surface fixedly connected with threaded rod of vice bevel gear, the threaded rod runs through the surface of baffle and rotates with the baffle to be connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, four pulleys are installed to the surface of movable block, the inside of box is provided with the slide, the one end fixed connection of slide is on the surface of baffle, the one end fixed connection of baffle is kept away from to the slide is on the inner wall of box, every equal sliding connection of pulley is on the inner wall of slide, the inside of box is provided with full spectrum lamp, full spectrum lamp articulates on the surface of movable block through the round pin axle.

Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with positive and negative rotation motor of bottom plate, positive and negative rotation motor's output fixedly connected with column one, the surface fixedly connected with connecting plate of baffle, column one runs through the surface of connecting plate and rotates with the connecting plate to be connected, the surface fixedly connected with main bevel gear of column one, main bevel gear meshes with vice bevel gear.

Further, the upper surface of bottom plate rotates and is connected with two column spinner second, every column spinner second keep away from the bottom plate one end all with the bottom surface rotation of connecting plate be connected.

Further, the outer surface fixedly connected with main sprocket of column one, every the surface of column two all fixedly connected with auxiliary sprocket, main sprocket and two auxiliary sprocket pass through chain drive connection.

Further, two sliding rails are arranged in the box body and are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body and the outer surface of the partition plate, a culture rack is arranged in the box body, and the culture rack is in sliding connection with the two sliding rails.

Further, the atomizer is arranged above the culture rack, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizer, sliding grooves are formed in the outer surface of each sliding rail, and the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves.

Further, the outer surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of slider that is close to the baffle, the one end fixed connection that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod is on the surface of chain.

Compared with the prior art, the illumination incubator has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the full spectrum lamp, the main bevel gear, the culture rack, the regulating mechanism, the slideway and the forward and backward rotating motor, the forward and backward rotating motor is a forward and backward rotating motor which can be controlled by a computer, when the forward and backward rotating motor rotates forward and backward, the moving block slides in the slideway from the initial position, and stops rotating when the forward and backward rotating motor slides to the end of the threaded rod, and then the forward and backward rotating motor rotates backward after a certain time interval, at the moment, the moving block retreats to the initial position from the end of the threaded rod, and can be controlled to reciprocate in the slideway through a preset time interval, so that the full spectrum lamp is controlled to reciprocate above the culture rack, and the intelligent induction system is arranged in the full spectrum lamp, so that the center of the full spectrum lamp is always kept to be aligned with the center of the culture rack in the moving process of the full spectrum lamp, thus the direct light is prevented from irradiating konjak seeds cultured on the culture rack, and the influence of strong light on konjak seed growth is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the chain, the sliding chute, the sliding block, the sprayer, the forward and backward rotating motor and the connecting rod, the forward and backward rotating motor is controlled to control the chain to reciprocate, and then the connecting rod is controlled to drive the sliding block fixedly connected with the connecting rod to reciprocate, so that the sprayer is controlled to reciprocate above the culture frame, the outer surface of the sprayer is provided with the water outlet, konjak seeds on the culture frame can be humidified in the moving process, the humidity required by konjak seed growth is kept, the influence on the growth caused by the overhigh surface temperature of the konjak seeds is prevented, and the movement frequency of the full spectrum lamp is the same as the movement frequency of the sprayer, and when the full spectrum lamp moves from the initial position to the end of the threaded rod, the sprayer also moves from the initial end of the sliding chute to the tail end.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal right front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal left front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a humidifying device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a door; 3. a full spectrum lamp; 4. a partition plate; 5. rotating the first column; 6. a main bevel gear; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a chain; 9. a second rotating column; 10. a culture rack; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a slide rail; 13. a chute; 14. a slide block; 15. a sprayer; 16. an adjusting mechanism; 1601. a secondary bevel gear; 1602. a moving block; 1603. a pulley; 1604. a threaded rod; 17. a slideway; 18. a secondary sprocket; 19. a main sprocket; 20. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 21. and (5) connecting a rod.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides an illumination incubator, and the device can avoid light to penetrate directly to konjak seed to protect konjak seed more favourable growth.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, an illumination incubator, including box 1, the bottom of box 1 is provided with bottom plate 11, bottom plate 11 fixed connection is on the inner wall of box 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with baffle 4 of bottom plate 11, baffle 4 can separate the cultivation environment and the power supply of konjak seed, have certain effect of moisturizing and insulating heat to the cultivation environment, the inside of box 1 is provided with adjustment mechanism 16, adjustment mechanism 16 includes vice bevel gear 1601, the surface fixedly connected with threaded rod 1604 of vice bevel gear 1601, the aperture with threaded rod 1604 looks adaptation is seted up to the surface of baffle 4, threaded rod 1604 runs through the surface of baffle 4 and rotates with baffle 4 to be connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 1604 has movable block 1602, vice bevel gear and the removal of movable block 1602 can be realized to main bevel gear 6 looks adaptation, the surface of box 1 is provided with two air-discharge fans, can keep the air circulation in the whole device, have certain cooling effect.

Four pulleys 1603 are installed on the outer surface of the moving block 1602, a slide way 17 is arranged in the box body 1, one end of the slide way 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition board 4, one end of the slide way 17, which is far away from the partition board 4, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, each pulley 1603 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide way 17, friction force can be reduced in the sliding process of the moving block 1602 in the slide way 17 through the arrangement of the pulleys 1603, smoothness is improved, a full spectrum lamp 3 is arranged in the box body 1 and hinged to the outer surface of the moving block 1602 through a pin shaft, the full spectrum lamp 3 is an intelligent full spectrum lamp, the intelligent induction device is not needed in the application, and the center of the full spectrum lamp 3 can be kept to be aligned with the center of the culture rack 10 all the time in the moving process through the intelligent induction device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate 11, the forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is in the prior art, and is a forward and reverse rotation motor capable of being controlled by a computer, an output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is fixedly connected with a first rotary column 5, an outer surface of a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7, a small hole matched with the first rotary column 5 is formed in the outer surface of the connecting plate 7, the first rotary column 5 penetrates through the outer surface of the connecting plate 7 and is in rotary connection with the connecting plate 7, a main bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotary column 5, the main bevel gear 6 is meshed with a secondary bevel gear 1601, the forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is used for rotationally controlling the rotation of the first rotary column 5, the rotation of the first rotary column 5 is used for rotationally controlling the rotation of the main bevel gear 6, and accordingly the rotation of the main bevel gear 6 is rotationally controlling the secondary bevel gear 1601, and an adjusting function is achieved.

The inside of box 1 is provided with two slide rails 12, two slide rails 12 are fixed connection respectively on the inner wall of box 1 and the surface of baffle 4, the inside of box 1 is provided with cultivates frame 10, cultivate frame 10 and two slide rail 12 sliding connection, the recess with cultivate frame 10 looks adaptation has all been seted up to the surface of every slide rail 12, cultivate the surface mounting of frame 10 has the handle, it is convenient for cultivate frame 10 to take in box 1, the aperture of equidistance range is seted up to cultivate the bottom of frame 10, can keep the gas permeability of the konjaku seed of cultivateing, box 1 articulates through the hinge has chamber door 2, open chamber door 2 alright take out with cultivateing frame 10 easily, a glass window has been seted up to the surface of chamber door 2, install glass on the glass window, be convenient for observe the growth situation of konjaku seed at any time.

The upper surface rotation of bottom plate 11 is connected with two column spinner second 9, and every column spinner second 9 keeps away from the bottom surface rotation of bottom plate 11 and is connected with connecting plate 7, and the setting of two column spinner second 9 can make whole power supply keep certain stability in the operation process, reduces the potential safety hazard.

The outer surface fixedly connected with main sprocket 19 of column one 5, the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary sprocket 18 of the surface of every column two 9, the inside of box 1 is provided with chain 8, and main sprocket 19 and two auxiliary sprockets 18 pass through chain 8 transmission and connect, and the firm nature of chain 8 in the operation process can be increased in the cooperation of chain and sprocket, avoids appearing the phenomenon of skidding.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide block 14 close to the partition board 4, one end of the connecting rod 21, far away from the slide block 14, is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chain 8, a notch matched with the connecting rod 21 is formed in the outer surface of the partition board 4, and when the chain 8 drives the connecting rod 21 to move, the connecting rod 21 moves in the notch formed in the outer surface of the partition board 4.

The atomizer 15 is arranged above the culture rack 10, the atomizer 15 can ensure that the growth environment of konjak seeds is in certain humidity, meanwhile, the whole incubator can be prevented from being too high in temperature, two sliding blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizer 15, sliding grooves 13 are formed in the outer surface of each sliding rail 12, the two sliding blocks 14 are respectively and slidably connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves 13, the inner parts of the sliding grooves 13 are relatively smooth, friction force is small when the two sliding blocks 14 slide in the two sliding grooves 13, and further the atomizer 15 can move smoothly above the culture rack 10 conveniently.

Working principle: when the intelligent konjak seed culturing device is used, the box door 2 is opened, konjak seeds to be cultured are evenly spread on the culturing frame 10 and placed in the box body 1, the box door 2 is closed, the forward and reverse rotation starting time interval of the forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is set through a computer connected with the outside of the box body 1, the power supply of the full spectrum lamp 3 is opened, the konjak seeds can be subjected to illumination culturing, after a certain time interval, the motor rotates forward, the full spectrum lamp 3 is moved to the end of the threaded rod 1604 and then stops working, because the intelligent induction system is arranged in the full spectrum lamp 3, the center of the full spectrum lamp 3 is always aligned with the center of the culturing frame 10 in the whole moving process, meanwhile, the chain 8 moves to drive the sprayer 15 to move, water mist sprayed by the sprayer 15 humidifies the konjak seeds, certain humidity in the culturing box is ensured while the temperature is reduced, the forward and reverse rotation motor 20 is started to reverse the full spectrum lamp 3 and the sprayer 15 to the original position through the same time interval, the whole device can avoid the direct irradiation of light to the konjak seeds, the influence of the ultrahigh temperature on the konjak seeds on the growth of seedlings is avoided, and the high quality konjak seeds can be cultured by workers.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an illumination incubator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (2) through a hinge, the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (4), an adjusting mechanism (16) is arranged in the box body (1), the adjusting mechanism (16) comprises a secondary bevel gear (1601), the outer surface of the secondary bevel gear (1601) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (1604), the threaded rod (1604) penetrates through the outer surface of the partition plate (4) and is rotationally connected with the partition plate (4), the outer surface of the threaded rod (1604) is in threaded connection with a moving block (1602), four pulleys (1603) are arranged on the outer surface of the moving block (1602), a slide way (17) is arranged in the box body (1), one end of the slide way (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition board (4), one end of the slide way (17) far away from the partition board (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), each pulley (1603) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide way (17), a full spectrum lamp (3) is arranged in the box body (1), the full spectrum lamp (3) is hinged to the outer surface of the moving block (1602) through a pin shaft, the inside of box (1) is provided with chain (8), the upper surface of bottom plate (11) rotates and is connected with two column spinner two (9).

2. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary column structure, including bottom plate (11), rotary column, baffle, main bevel gear (1601), main bevel gear (6), connecting plate (7), rotating column one (5), positive and negative rotation motor (20) are fixedly connected with on the upper surface of bottom plate (11), positive and negative rotation motor (20) are fixedly connected with output of positive and negative rotation motor (20), the surface fixedly connected with connecting plate (7) of baffle (4), rotating column one (5) run through the surface of connecting plate (7) and rotate with connecting plate (7) and be connected, the surface fixedly connected with main bevel gear (6) of rotating column one (5), main bevel gear (6) meshes with auxiliary bevel gear (1601), the surface fixedly connected with main chain wheel (19) of rotating column one (5).

3. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 1 wherein: one end of each rotary column II (9) far away from the bottom plate (11) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the connecting plate (7).

4. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 2 wherein: the outer surface of each rotary column II (9) is fixedly connected with a secondary chain wheel (18), and the main chain wheel (19) and the two secondary chain wheels (18) are in transmission connection through a chain (8).

5. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 1 wherein: the inside of box (1) is provided with two slide rails (12), two slide rails (12) are respectively fixed connection on the inner wall of box (1) and the surface of baffle (4), the inside of box (1) is provided with cultivates frame (10), cultivate frame (10) and two slide rails (12) sliding connection.

6. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 5 wherein: the culture rack is characterized in that a sprayer (15) is arranged above the culture rack (10), two sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sprayer (15), sliding grooves (13) are formed in the outer surface of each sliding rail (12), and the two sliding blocks (14) are respectively and slidably connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves (13).

7. An illumination incubator as recited in claim 6 wherein: the outer surface of the sliding block (14) close to the partition plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21), and one end, far away from the sliding block (14), of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chain (8).