CN209983228U - Culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation - Google Patents
Culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209983228U CN209983228U CN201920604955.6U CN201920604955U CN209983228U CN 209983228 U CN209983228 U CN 209983228U CN 201920604955 U CN201920604955 U CN 201920604955U CN 209983228 U CN209983228 U CN 209983228U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the technical field of a sparassis crispa culture device, in particular to an incubator for sparassis crispa bag cultivation, which comprises a box body, wherein the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body is provided with a culture frame, the center of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of a piston rod inside the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with elastic support rods, a temperature control component comprises a shell, the left side wall of the shell is provided with an air inlet, a temperature control plate and a filter plate are sequentially arranged between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell from left to right, the right side wall of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the right side wall of the, thereby improving the survival rate of sparassis crispa.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sparassis crispa culture apparatus technical field specifically is an incubator that sparassis crispa bag was planted and is used.
Background
Sparassis crispa, also known as Sparassis crispa, is of the genus Sparassis, family Sparassidaceae, order Aphyllophorales. The fruit body is medium to large in shape and meat quality, a plurality of branches are formed on a thick handle, and the branch ends form countless zigzag flaps which are named as huge embroidered balls. The Sparassis crispa also contains a large amount of beta glucan, antioxidant substances, vitamin C and vitamin E, and has good effect of removing skin problems such as melanin precipitation and the like as the effective components of the beauty product.
As the wild resource reserves of the sparassis crispa are rare, the prior culture of the sparassis crispa generally adopts a culture box bag cultivation mode to carry out artificial culture; however, as the Sparassis crispa has extremely strict requirements on the culture environment, devices such as a lighting facility, a temperature control facility, a humidity regulating device and the like need to be installed in the incubator to simulate the natural growth environment of the Sparassis crispa; however, the existing incubator can not be actually adjusted according to different growth stages of the sparassis crispa when simulating a natural environment, so that the survival rate of the sparassis crispa is reduced; and the existing incubator can not carry out ventilation and air exchange regularly, so that the air in the incubator is not suitable for culturing the sparassis crispa after a period of time, and the culture of the sparassis crispa is influenced.
Based on this, the utility model designs an incubator that Sparassis crispa bag was used to solve the aforesaid problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an incubator of sparassis crispa bag cultivation usefulness to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an incubator that Sparassis crispa bag was used, includes the box, its characterized in that: the cultivation frame is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box body, the bottom of a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with elastic support rods, the tops of the elastic support rods are fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with an LED plant bacterium light supplementing lamp, the left side wall of the box body is sequentially provided with a humidity adjusting assembly and a temperature control assembly from top to bottom, the humidity adjusting assembly;
the temperature control assembly comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the box body, the left side wall of the shell is provided with an air inlet, a temperature control plate and a filter plate are sequentially arranged between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell from left to right, and the right side wall of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan;
the ventilation opening has been seted up to box right side wall, box inner chamber right side wall is provided with the subassembly that keeps out the wind of mutually supporting with the ventilation opening.
Preferably, the subassembly that keeps out the wind includes the motor case, the motor case rigid coupling is at the internal chamber right side wall of box, and the motor case is located the top of vent, motor incasement chamber bottom rigid coupling has the rotation motor, it has the turning gear to rotate motor output end outer wall and has cup jointed, motor incasement chamber right side wall rigid coupling has the slide rail, slide rail left side sliding connection has the baffle, and runs through motor bottom of the case portion baffle bottom, baffle left side wall rigid coupling has the rack of mutually supporting with the turning gear.
Preferably, the right side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a concave sealing block matched with the bottom of the baffle plate, and the concave sealing block is positioned below the ventilation opening.
Preferably, the rotating motor is a bidirectional motor.
Preferably, the number of the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamps is a plurality of groups and is uniformly installed at the bottom of the installation plate, and the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamps of the plurality of groups are connected in parallel.
Preferably, the right side wall of the box body is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the LED plant bacterium light supplementing lamp, the humidity adjusting assembly, the temperature control assembly, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the rotating motor respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
one, the utility model discloses a set up and cultivate frame, LED plant fungus light filling lamp, humidifying subassembly, accuse temperature subassembly, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, vent etc. can carry out the efficient regulation and control to illumination intensity, temperature and humidity inside the incubator for the natural growth environment of sparassis is pressed close to more to the environment of incubator inside, thereby improves sparassis crispa's survival rate.
The height of the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamp can be adjusted according to different growth stages of the sparassis crispa by arranging the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate and the elastic support rod, so that the distance between the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamp and the sparassis crispa is adjusted, and the illumination height can be adjusted; and the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamps are connected in parallel, so that the number of the LED plant bacteria light supplement lamps to be started can be selected according to actual conditions, the illumination intensity is adjusted, the illumination environment in the incubator is more suitable for the growth of the sparassis crispa by adjusting the illumination height and the illumination intensity, and the survival rate of the sparassis crispa is further improved.
Third, the utility model, through the arrangement of the vent, the rotating motor, the rotating gear, the baffle, the rack, the slide rail and the like, can make the baffle descend to block the vent under the driving of the rotating motor, thereby ensuring the sealing property in the incubator and avoiding the external pollutants from entering the incubator to influence the survival of the Sparassis crispa; and can be regularly opened through rotating the motor for the incubator can regularly ventilate, makes inside air press close to outside air more, thereby improves the activity of sparassis crispa, further improves sparassis crispa's survival rate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle temperature control assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the windshield assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 2-culture shelf, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-mounting plate, 5-elastic support rod, 6-LED plant bacteria light supplement lamp, 7-humidity adjusting component, 8-temperature controlling component, 9-temperature sensor, 10-humidity sensor, 11-shell, 12-air inlet, 13-temperature controlling plate, 14-filter plate, 15-exhaust fan, 16-air vent, 17-wind shielding component, 1701-motor box, 1702-rotating motor, 1703-rotating gear, 1704-slide rail, 1705-baffle, 1706-rack, 1707-concave sealing block and 18-controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation comprises a box body 1, a culture frame 2 is arranged at the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box body 1, the bottom of a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the top of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, elastic support rods 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate 4, the top of each elastic support rod 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, an LED plant bacterium light supplement lamp 6 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a humidity adjusting assembly 7 and a temperature control assembly 8 are sequentially arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1 from top to;
the temperature control assembly 8 comprises a shell 11, the shell 11 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the box body 1, an air inlet 12 is formed in the left side wall of the shell 11, a temperature control plate 13 and a filter plate 14 are sequentially arranged between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell 11 from left to right, and a suction fan 15 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the filter plate 14;
the right side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a vent 16, and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a wind shielding assembly 17 matched with the vent 16.
Specifically, subassembly 17 keeps out the wind includes motor case 1701, the motor case 1701 rigid coupling is at 1 inner chamber right side wall of box, and motor case 1701 is located the top of vent 16, motor case 1701 inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has the rotation motor 1702, rotation motor 1702 output end outer wall cup joints rotating gear 1703, motor case 1701 inner chamber right side wall rigid coupling has slide rail 1704, slide rail 1704 left side sliding connection has baffle 1705, and baffle 1705 bottom runs through motor case 1701 bottom, baffle 1705 left side wall rigid coupling has the rack 1706 of mutually supporting with rotating gear 1703, the setting makes can control the rising and the decline of baffle through rotating the motor like this, and then can be selective open and close the vent.
Specifically, the fixed connection of 1 right side wall of box has the sealed piece 1707 of concave type of mutually supporting with baffle 1705 bottom, and concave type sealed piece 1707 is located vent 16 below, sets up like this and makes the sealed piece of concave type can play the effect of support, and can guarantee the leakproofness of vent.
Specifically, the rotating motor 1702 is a bidirectional motor, and is configured such that the baffle can be respectively raised and lowered by forward rotation and reverse rotation of the rotating motor.
Specifically, the quantity of LED plant fungus light filling lamp 6 is a plurality of groups and evenly installs in mounting panel 4 bottom, and parallel connection between the LED plant fungus light filling lamp 6 of a plurality of groups, sets up like this and makes the number that can select LED plant fungus light filling lamp illumination according to actual conditions to the environment is lighted in the adjustment incubator.
Specifically, box 1 right side wall is provided with controller 18, and controller 18 respectively with hydraulic cylinder 3, LED plant bacteria light filling lamp 6, humidifying subassembly 7, accuse temperature subassembly 8, temperature sensor 9, humidity transducer 10 and rotation motor 1702 electric connection, set up like this and make as long as just can make the incubator normally work through the operation control ware to it is more convenient to make the operation.
One specific application example of this embodiment is:
the device is an incubator for the bag cultivation of the sparassis crispa, when the device is used, the device is firstly connected with an external power supply, then a series of operations inside the incubator 1 are controlled through a controller 18, and the limited ranges of a temperature sensor 9 and a humidity sensor 10 are set.
The doors (not shown) of the incubator 1 are opened, and then the Sparassis crispa seeds are planted on the cultivation shelves 2, and then the doors are closed.
When the sparassis crispa is in different growth stages, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the mounting plate 4 to ascend and descend, so that the height between the LED plant bacterium light supplement lamps 6 and the sparassis crispa is adjusted, and then a plurality of groups of LED plant bacterium light supplement lamps 6 are started according to actual conditions, so that the illumination intensity and the height can be adjusted according to different growth stages;
when the temperature in the incubator 1 exceeds the limited range of the temperature sensor 9, the ventilator 15 in the temperature control assembly 8 is started, the outside air is pumped into the incubator 1 after being adjusted by the temperature control plate 13, the rotating motor 1702 is started, the rotating motor 1702 rotates to drive the rotating gear 1703 to rotate, the rotating gear 1703 drives the rack 1706 and the baffle 1705 to ascend, the vent 16 is opened, and the air in the incubator 1 is discharged, so that the temperature in the incubator 1 is kept in a proper range, then the baffle 1705 descends to block the vent 16, and the sealing performance in the incubator 1 is ensured;
when the humidity sensor 10 senses that the humidity in the incubator 1 exceeds a limited range, the humidity adjusting assembly 7 is started, the humidity adjusting assembly 7 can be composed of a water tank, a spray head and other assemblies, and the humidity adjusting assembly 7 adjusts the humidity in the incubator 1 to keep the environment humidity in the incubator 1 in a proper range;
and the rotation motor 1702 can be periodically started to lift the baffle 1705, so that the air in the incubator 1 can flow and be replaced through the ventilation opening 16, and the air in the incubator 1 can be suitable for the growth of the sparassis crispa.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an incubator that Sparassis crispa bag was used, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a culture rack (2) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the box body (1), the bottom of a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder (3) penetrates through the inner cavity at the top of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4), the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with elastic support rods (5), the top of the elastic support rod (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an LED plant bacteria light supplement lamp (6) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the left side wall of the box body (1) is sequentially provided with a humidity adjusting component (7) and a temperature controlling component (8) from top to bottom, the humidifying component (7) and the temperature control component (8) are both communicated with the box body (1), a temperature sensor (9) and a humidity sensor (10) are sequentially arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) from top to bottom;
the temperature control assembly (8) comprises a shell (11), the shell (11) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the box body (1), an air inlet (12) is formed in the left side wall of the shell (11), a temperature control plate (13) and a filter plate (14) are sequentially arranged between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell (11) from left to right, and a suction fan (15) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the filter plate (14);
the ventilation opening (16) has been seted up to box (1) right side wall, box (1) inner chamber right side wall is provided with the subassembly (17) of keeping out the wind of mutually supporting with ventilation opening (16).
2. The incubator according to claim 1, wherein: keep out wind subassembly (17) including motor case (1701), motor case (1701) rigid coupling is at box (1) inner chamber right side wall, and motor case (1701) are located the top of vent (16), motor case (1701) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has rotation motor (1702), rotation motor (1702) output outer wall has cup jointed rotating gear (1703), motor case (1701) inner chamber right side wall rigid coupling has slide rail (1704), slide rail (1704) left side sliding connection has baffle (1705), and baffle (1705) bottom runs through motor case (1701) bottom, baffle (1705) left side wall rigid coupling has rack (1706) of mutually supporting with rotating gear (1703).
3. The incubator according to claim 2, wherein: the right side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a concave sealing block (1707) matched with the bottom of the baffle (1705), and the concave sealing block (1707) is positioned below the ventilation opening (16).
4. The incubator according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating motor (1702) is a bi-directional motor.
5. The incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of LED plant fungus light filling lamps (6) is a plurality of groups and evenly installs in mounting panel (4) bottom, and parallel connection between a plurality of groups LED plant fungus light filling lamps (6).
6. The incubator according to claim 2, wherein: the box (1) right side wall is provided with controller (18), and controller (18) respectively with hydraulic cylinder (3), LED plant fungus light filling lamp (6), humidifying subassembly (7), accuse temperature subassembly (8), temperature sensor (9), humidity transducer (10) and rotation motor (1702) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920604955.6U CN209983228U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920604955.6U CN209983228U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209983228U true CN209983228U (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920604955.6U Active CN209983228U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Culture box for Sparassis crispa bag cultivation |
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| CN (1) | CN209983228U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112715199A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Plant lighting lamp and system |
| CN116349554A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-30 | 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional mushroom intelligent shelter |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920604955.6U patent/CN209983228U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112715199A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Plant lighting lamp and system |
| CN116349554A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-30 | 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional mushroom intelligent shelter |
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