CN220371135U - Branch and leaf processing apparatus for greening engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening engineering, and discloses a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering, which comprises a base, wherein a treatment barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a stirring and discharging mechanism is arranged in the treatment barrel, a crushing and separating chamber is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, a crushing and separating mechanism is arranged in the crushing and separating chamber, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, branches and leaves are crushed by the aid of the crushing and separating mechanism, a filter screen is arranged below a crushing assembly, the crushed branches and leaves enter the treatment barrel, the non-crushed branches and leaves fall into a collecting tank, the branches and leaves are thrown into a feeding baffle again through a pipeline under the action of a fan, the effect of secondary crushing is achieved, a stirring and discharging mechanism is arranged, a discharging threaded rod is driven to rotate under the action of a motor III, a worm is driven to rotate by the rotation of the discharging threaded rod, and a worm is driven to rotate by a stirring rack fixedly arranged above the worm wheel, so that the effect of driving the stirring and discharging mechanism by the motor is achieved.

Description

Branch and leaf processing apparatus for greening engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening engineering, in particular to a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering.

Background

Along with the progress of the times, greening engineering becomes a very important ring of municipal engineering, and the greening engineering comprises a green belt, wherein the green belt refers to a strip-shaped belt for greening, and has the effects of purifying the environment, isolating noise and beautifying cities, but the plants need to be frequently trimmed due to the rapid growth.

The utility model discloses a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering, which is described in a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering (authorized bulletin number: CN 218796346U) and relates to the technical field of greening engineering, and the branch and leaf treatment device comprises a treatment barrel and a crushing assembly; treatment barrel: the upper end face is provided with a control switch group, the upper end face of the treatment barrel is provided with an opening, the inside of the opening is fixedly provided with a feeding frame, the inside of the treatment barrel is provided with a stirring assembly and a spraying assembly, and the circumferential surface of the treatment barrel is provided with a discharging assembly; crushing assembly: contain pivot, cutting edge, gear and first motor, the inside rotation of feeding frame is connected with two corresponding pivots, be fixed with evenly distributed's cutting edge on the periphery of pivot, be fixed with the gear on the rear end face of pivot, two gears mesh mutually, install first motor on the leading flank of feeding frame, the output shaft of first motor is fixed on the preceding terminal surface of the pivot on the right side, can thoroughly cut up branch and leaf to can make it decay fast. ".

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

in the using process, the collected branches and leaves are crushed through the cutting edge, but as the device is only provided with one crushing device, partial branches and leaves can enter the stirring chamber without being completely crushed, fragments can be precipitated at the bottom, and the result of blockage of a material pipe is caused, so that the branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering needs to be improved to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the branch and leaf treatment device for the greening engineering comprises a base, wherein a treatment barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a stirring and discharging mechanism is arranged inside the treatment barrel, a crushing and separating chamber is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, a crushing and separating mechanism is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel;

the crushing and separating mechanism comprises a crushing assembly and a separating assembly, wherein the crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber, and the separating assembly is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a motor I, the motor I is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the crushing separation chamber, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I, a crushing wheel is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor I, a feeding baffle is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing separation chamber, and the crushing effect of branches and leaves is realized through the crushing wheel.

Preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is two, the number of the gears is two, the two gears are meshed, and the two rotating shafts synchronously rotate reversely through the meshing of the two gears.

Preferably, the separation assembly comprises a motor II, motor II fixed mounting is in the front of smashing the separation chamber, motor II's output fixed mounting has the connecting block, connecting block back fixed mounting has the connecting rod, the one end slidable mounting that the connecting block was kept away from to the connecting rod has the filter screen, filter screen slidable mounting is inside smashing the separation chamber, filter screen left side fixed mounting has the slider, the collecting vat has been seted up to smashing the separation chamber inboard, smashing separation chamber left side fixed mounting has the recovery pipeline, recovery pipeline left side fixed mounting has the fan, screens the branch and leaf that are smashed through the filter screen.

Preferably, the connecting rod slidable mounting is in the groove of openly seting up of filter screen, slider slidable mounting is in smashing the spout of seting up of separation indoor side, collecting vat left side fixed mounting has the sunction inlet of recovery pipeline, the air outlet fixed mounting of recovery pipeline is at the top of feeding baffle, realizes the secondary crushing of branch and leaf through fan and recovery pipeline.

Preferably, the stirring discharge mechanism comprises a worm wheel, the worm wheel is rotationally arranged in the base, a worm is meshed with the outer side of the worm wheel, a threaded discharge rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the worm wheel, of the worm, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the treatment barrel, a motor III is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the discharge pipe, a discharge opening is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the discharge pipe, a stirring frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the worm wheel, a cover plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a discharge groove is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, and synchronous rotation of the stirring frame and the threaded discharge rod is realized through the worm wheel and the worm.

Preferably, the output end of the motor III is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the threaded discharging rod, the threaded discharging rod is rotatably arranged inside the discharging pipe, the stirring frame is rotatably arranged inside the processing barrel, and the stirred materials are discharged from the discharging pipe through the threaded discharging rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this branch and leaf processing apparatus for greening engineering through setting up crushing separating mechanism, in the use, smashes branch and leaf through smashing the subassembly, smashes the subassembly below simultaneously and is equipped with the filter screen, and the filter screen shakes about smashing the separator under motor two's effect, makes kibbling branch and leaf get into the processing bucket, and the branch and leaf that does not smash falls into the collecting vat, under the fan effect, is thrown into the feeding baffle again through the pipeline, realizes secondary crushing's effect.

2. This branch and leaf processing apparatus for greening engineering through setting up stirring discharge mechanism, in the use, under the effect of motor three, drives ejection of compact threaded rod rotation, and ejection of compact threaded rod rotates and drives the worm rotation, and the worm rotates the worm wheel that drives the meshing and rotates, makes worm wheel top fixed mounting's stirring frame rotate, realizes that a motor drives stirring discharge mechanism's effect.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second motor and a mechanism connected thereto according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a separation assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor III and the mechanism connected with the motor III according to the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a treatment barrel; 3. a discharging mechanism; 4. a crushing separation chamber; 5. a crushing and separating mechanism; 6. a water inlet pipe; 31. a worm wheel; 32. a worm; 33. a threaded discharging rod; 34. a discharge pipe; 35. a third motor; 36. a feed opening; 37. a stirring rack; 38. a cover plate; 39. a discharge chute; 51. a crushing assembly; 52. a separation assembly; 511. a first motor; 512. a rotating shaft; 513. a pulverizing wheel; 514. a gear; 515. a feed baffle; 521. a second motor; 522. a connecting block; 523. a connecting rod; 524. a filter screen; 525. a slide block; 526. a collection tank; 527. a recovery pipe; 528. a blower.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering comprises a base 1, wherein a treatment barrel 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a stirring and discharging mechanism 3 is arranged inside the treatment barrel 2, a crushing and separating chamber 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 2, a crushing and separating mechanism 5 is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber 4, and a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 2;

the pulverization separation mechanism 5 includes a pulverization assembly 51 and a separation assembly 52, the pulverization assembly 51 is provided inside the pulverization separation chamber 4, and the separation assembly 52 is provided inside the pulverization separation chamber 4.

Further, the crushing assembly 51 comprises a first motor 511, the first motor 511 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the crushing and separating chamber 4, a rotating shaft 512 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 511, a crushing wheel 513 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft 512, a gear 514 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first motor 511, of the rotating shaft 512, a feeding baffle 515 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing and separating chamber 4, and the crushing effect of branches and leaves is achieved through the crushing wheel 513.

Further, the number of the rotating shafts 512 is two, the number of the gears 514 is two, the two gears 514 are meshed, and the two rotating shafts 512 are synchronously rotated by the meshing of the two gears 514.

Further, the separation assembly 52 includes a second motor 521, the second motor 521 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the crushing separation chamber 4, a connecting block 522 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 521, a connecting rod 523 is fixedly mounted at the back of the connecting block 522, a filter screen 524 is slidably mounted at one end of the connecting rod 523 away from the connecting block 522, the filter screen 524 is slidably mounted inside the crushing separation chamber 4, a sliding block 525 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the filter screen 524, a collecting tank 526 is formed at the inner side of the crushing separation chamber 4, a recovery pipeline 527 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the crushing separation chamber 4, a fan 528 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the recovery pipeline 527, and crushed branches and leaves are screened by the filter screen 524.

Further, the connecting rod 523 is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the front surface of the filter screen 524, the sliding block 525 is slidably mounted in a sliding groove formed in the inner side of the crushing and separating chamber 4, the left side of the collecting groove 526 is fixedly provided with a suction inlet of a recovery pipeline 527, a blowing outlet of the recovery pipeline 527 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding baffle 515, and secondary crushing of branches and leaves is realized through the fan 528 and the recovery pipeline 527.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 5-6, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the stirring and discharging mechanism 3 includes a worm wheel 31, the worm wheel 31 is rotatably installed in the base 1, a worm 32 is engaged on the outer side of the worm wheel 31, a threaded discharging rod 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the worm 32 far away from the worm wheel 31, a discharging pipe 34 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the treatment barrel 2, a motor III 35 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the discharging pipe 34, a discharging opening 36 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharging pipe 34, a stirring frame 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the worm wheel 31, a cover plate 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a discharging groove 39 is formed on the upper surface of the cover plate 38, and synchronous rotation of the stirring frame 37 and the threaded discharging rod 33 is achieved through the worm wheel 31 and the worm 32.

Further, the output end of the third motor 35 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the threaded discharging rod 33, the threaded discharging rod 33 is rotatably arranged inside the discharging pipe 34, the stirring frame 37 is rotatably arranged inside the processing barrel 2, and the stirred materials are discharged from the discharging pipe 34 through the threaded discharging rod 33.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, water is injected into the treatment barrel 2 through the water inlet pipe 6, the motor I511 is turned on, the rotary shaft 512 rotates, the rotary shaft 512 drives the crushing wheel 513 to rotate, the rotary shaft 512 drives the gear 514 to rotate, the other rotary shaft 512 starts to rotate, branches and leaves are thrown into the feeding baffle 515, the branches and leaves are crushed by the crushing wheel 513 and then fall into the filter screen 524 below, the motor II 521 is turned on, the connecting block 522 is driven to rotate around the output end of the motor, the connecting rod 523 at the outer end of the connecting block 522 slides in a groove formed in the front of the filter screen 524, meanwhile the sliding block 525 slides in a chute formed in the crushing separation chamber 4, the filter screen 524 is vibrated up and down in the crushing and separating chamber 4, the branches and leaves after crushing pass through holes formed in the surface of the filter screen 524, the branches and leaves after crushing fall into the collecting tank 526, under the action of the fan 528, the branches and leaves are thrown into the feeding baffle 515 again through the recycling pipeline 527, the secondary crushing effect is achieved, the motor III 35 is turned on, the screw thread discharging rod 33 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor III 35, the screw thread discharging rod 33 rotates to drive the worm 32 to rotate, the worm 32 rotates to drive the engaged worm wheel 31 to rotate, the stirring frame 37 fixedly arranged above the worm wheel 31 rotates, and the stirred materials are conveyed into the discharging pipe 34 through the discharging tank 39 by the screw thread discharging rod 33 and finally discharged from the discharging port 36.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (7)

1. Branch and leaf processing apparatus for greening engineering, including base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a treatment barrel (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a stirring discharging mechanism (3) is arranged inside the treatment barrel (2), a crushing separation chamber (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel (2), a crushing separation mechanism (5) is arranged inside the crushing separation chamber (4), and a water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment barrel (2);

the crushing and separating mechanism (5) comprises a crushing assembly (51) and a separating assembly (52), wherein the crushing assembly (51) is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber (4), and the separating assembly (52) is arranged inside the crushing and separating chamber (4).

2. The apparatus for treating branches and leaves for greening engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (51) comprises a motor I (511), the motor I (511) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the crushing separation chamber (4), a rotating shaft (512) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I (511), a crushing wheel (513) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft (512), a gear (514) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the motor I (511), of the rotating shaft (512), and a feeding baffle (515) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing separation chamber (4).

3. The branch and leaf treatment device for greening engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the rotating shafts (512) is two, the number of the gears (514) is two, and the two gears (514) are meshed.

4. The apparatus for treating branches and leaves for greening engineering according to claim 1, wherein: separation subassembly (52) are including motor two (521), motor two (521) fixed mounting is in the front of smashing separation chamber (4), the output fixed mounting of motor two (521) has connecting block (522), connecting block (522) back fixed mounting has connecting rod (523), one end slidable mounting that connecting rod (523) kept away from connecting block (522) has filter screen (524), filter screen (524) slidable mounting is inside smashing separation chamber (4), filter screen (524) left side fixed mounting has slider (525), collecting vat (526) have been seted up to smashing separation chamber (4) inboard, smashing separation chamber (4) left side fixed mounting has recovery pipeline (527), recovery pipeline (527) left side fixed mounting has fan (528).

5. The apparatus for treating branches and leaves for greening engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod (523) is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the front face of the filter screen (524), the sliding block (525) is slidably mounted in a sliding groove formed in the inner side of the crushing and separating chamber (4), the left side of the collecting groove (526) is fixedly provided with a suction inlet of a recovery pipeline (527), and a blowing outlet of the recovery pipeline (527) is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding baffle (515).

6. The apparatus for treating branches and leaves for greening engineering according to claim 1, wherein: stirring discharge mechanism (3) are including worm wheel (31), worm wheel (31) rotate and install the inside at base (1), the outside meshing of worm wheel (31) has worm (32), one side fixed mounting that worm (32) kept away from worm wheel (31) has screw thread ejection of compact pole (33), handle bucket (2) openly fixed mounting and have discharging pipe (34), discharging pipe (34) openly fixed mounting has motor three (35), the outside fixed mounting of discharging pipe (34) has feed opening (36), worm wheel (31) top fixed mounting has stirring frame (37), base (1) top fixed mounting apron (38), blown down tank (39) have been seted up to apron (38) upper surface.

7. The apparatus for treating branches and leaves for greening engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the output end of the motor III (35) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the threaded discharging rod (33), the threaded discharging rod (33) is rotatably arranged inside the discharging pipe (34), and the stirring frame (37) is rotatably arranged inside the treatment barrel (2).