CN220224021U - Gardens are with falling leaf fertilizer machine still - Google Patents
Gardens are with falling leaf fertilizer machine still Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220224021U CN220224021U CN202320667805.6U CN202320667805U CN220224021U CN 220224021 U CN220224021 U CN 220224021U CN 202320667805 U CN202320667805 U CN 202320667805U CN 220224021 U CN220224021 U CN 220224021U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- fixed mounting
- fermentation tank
- fermentation
- cup jointed
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of defoliation fertilizer returning equipment, and discloses a defoliation fertilizer returning machine for gardens, which comprises a supporting rod, wherein a fermentation tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, and a first gear is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the fermentation tank. According to the utility model, the first gear, the second gear and the crushing cutter are arranged, and the driving motor operates, so that the rotary rod drives the second gear to rotate along the first gear through the stop block and the sleeve connection rod, and at the moment, the second gear drives the crushing cutter to crush fallen leaves in the fermentation tank, and the rotary rod drives the scraping plate to scrape the fallen leaves, so that the crushed fallen leaves fall into the bottom of the fermentation tank through the screen plate, and meanwhile, the rotary rod drives the stirring blade to stir fermentation liquid and fallen leaves, so that the energy consumption of fertilizer returning equipment is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fallen leaf fertilizer returning equipment, and particularly relates to a fallen leaf fertilizer returning machine for gardens.
Background
At present, in order to utilize fallen leaves in gardens, operators generally ferment fallen leaves and return fertilizer, and ferment fallen leaves better, generally fall leaves are smashed firstly, then crushed fallen leaves are mixed with fermentation liquor to ferment, so that the operators need to crush fallen leaves by using a crushing device firstly, then crushed fallen leaves are led into a fermentation tank to be stirred and mixed for fermentation, and accordingly the operators use two starting devices to start the crushing device and stirring respectively, and energy consumption of fertilizer returning equipment is increased, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems, and provides a fallen leaf fertilizer returning machine for gardens, which has the advantage of reducing the energy consumption of fertilizer returning equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a gardens are with falling leaf still fertile machine, includes the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has the fermentation cylinder, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has driving motor, the internal surface fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder upper end has first gear, the inside fixed joint of fermentation cylinder has the otter board, driving motor's the fixed rotary rod that has cup jointed of output shaft, the lower extreme of rotary rod runs through fermentation cylinder and first gear and otter board in proper order and fixed mounting have the stirring leaf, the fixed surface of rotary rod has cup jointed the dog, the surface of dog cup joints with the inner wall activity of fermentation cylinder, the inside movable cup joint of dog right-hand member has cup jointed the pole, the fixed surface of cover pole upper end has cup jointed the second gear, the surface and the surface meshing of first gear are connected, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of cover pole has the crushing sword, the fixed mounting of surface of rotary rod has the scraper blade, the bottom and the top swing joint of otter board of scraper blade, the inside fixed joint of fermentation cylinder right-hand member has the feed inlet, the right side fixed mounting has first valve, the right side fixed mounting of feed inlet has the feed pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fermentation tank, and a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed block.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner part of the lower end of the feeding pipe is movably sleeved with the sleeve ring, the right side of the sleeve ring is fixedly provided with the filter cage, and the other end of the filter cage penetrates through the fermentation tank and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
As preferable in the utility model, a fan is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed block, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fan, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the exhaust pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the other end of the exhaust pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixed block and the feeding pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and the filter screen is fixedly sleeved in the exhaust pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner part of the lower end of the fermentation tank is fixedly sleeved with a discharge hole, the right side of the discharge hole is fixedly provided with a second valve, and the right side of the second valve is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the first gear, the second gear and the crushing cutter are arranged, and the driving motor operates, so that the rotary rod drives the second gear to rotate along the first gear through the stop block and the sleeve connection rod, and at the moment, the second gear drives the crushing cutter to crush fallen leaves in the fermentation tank, and the rotary rod drives the scraping plate to scrape the fallen leaves, so that the crushed fallen leaves fall into the bottom of the fermentation tank through the screen plate, and meanwhile, the rotary rod drives the stirring blade to stir fermentation liquid and fallen leaves, so that the energy consumption of fertilizer returning equipment is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the filter cage and the fan are arranged, and the filter cage is rotated, so that the filter cage drives the sleeve ring to rotate along the inner wall of the filter cage, impurities in fallen leaves are screened out by the filter cage, the air extraction pipe is used for extracting external air due to the operation of the fan after screening, the air is sprayed out through the exhaust pipe, and the air blows the fallen leaves after screening onto the screen plate, thereby achieving the purpose of screening, feeding and fallen leaves, and further avoiding influencing fermentation effect and subsequent fertilization effect during fermentation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a first gear and a second gear according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a support rod; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a driving motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a screen plate; 6. a rotating rod; 7. stirring the leaves; 8. a stop block; 9. sleeving a connecting rod; 10. a second gear; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a scraper; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a first valve; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a discharge port; 17. a second valve; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a fixed block; 20. a feeding pipe; 21. a filter cage; 22. a sleeve joint ring; 23. a blower; 24. an exhaust pipe; 25. an exhaust pipe; 26. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a foliar fertilizer apparatus for gardens, which comprises a supporting rod 1, a fermentation tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the fermentation tank 2, a screen plate 5 is fixedly sleeved in the interior of the fermentation tank 2, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 3, the lower end of the rotating rod 6 sequentially penetrates through the fermentation tank 2 and the first gear 4, stirring blades 7 are fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 3, a stop block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6, the outer surface of the stop block 8 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, a sleeved rod 9 is movably sleeved on the inner part of the right end of the stop block 8, a second gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the sleeved on the second gear 10, a scraping plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second gear 10, the bottom of the scraping plate 12 is movably connected with the top of the screen plate 5, a feeding inlet 13 is fixedly sleeved on the left side and right side of the feeding valve 14, and a feeding valve 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding valve 14.
The number of teeth of the first gear 4 is four times that of the second gear 10, so that when the rotary rod 6 rotates for one circle, the second gear 10 rotates for four circles, and the second gear 10 drives the crushing cutter 11 to drive fallen leaves in the fermentation tank 2 to be crushed, and the purpose of crushing the fallen leaves is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixed block 19 is fixedly installed at the left side of the fermenter 2, and a feed pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed block 19.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the fixing block 19, when an operator passes fallen leaves through the inside of the feeding pipe 20 and the filtering cage 21, the fixing block 19 is enabled to fixedly support the feeding pipe 20 and the filtering cage 21.
Referring to fig. 5, a socket ring 22 is movably sleeved in the lower end of the feeding pipe 20, a filter cage 21 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the socket ring 22, and the other end of the filter cage 21 penetrates through the fermentation tank 2 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the sleeve ring 22, the sleeve ring 22 limits the filter cage 21 on the feeding pipe 20, so that an operator can rotate the filter cage 21 to separate impurities in fallen leaves.
Referring to fig. 2, a blower 23 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing block 19, an exhaust pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the left side of the blower 23, and an exhaust pipe 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the exhaust pipe 24.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the operation of the fan 23, the air exhaust pipe 24 is enabled to extract external air, and the air is led to other places through the air exhaust pipe 25.
Referring to fig. 2, the other end of the exhaust pipe 25 sequentially penetrates through the fixing block 19 and the feeding pipe 20 and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 20, and a filter screen 26 is fixedly sleeved inside the exhaust pipe 25.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the filter screen 26 is designed so that the filter screen 26 can prevent fallen leaves from entering the interior of the fan 23.
Referring to fig. 2, a discharge port 16 is fixedly sleeved in the lower end of the fermentation tank 2, a second valve 17 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the discharge port 16, and a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second valve 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by opening the second valve 17, fallen leaves after internal fermentation of the second valve 17 are discharged through the discharge hole 16 and the discharge pipe 18 for fertilization.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, operating personnel throw into the inside of the feeding pipe 20 through throwing the fallen leaves to can make the fallen leaves get into the inside of filtering cage 21 through the feeding pipe 20, then operating personnel pass through rotatory filtering cage 21, thereby can make filtering cage 21 drive the ring 22 and take place rotatoryly along the inner wall of feeding pipe 20, and then make filtering cage 21 screen out the impurity in the fallen leaves, the operating personnel is through starting fan 23 after the branch sieves, because fan 23's operation, thereby can make extraction tube 24 extract external gas, and spout gas through blast pipe 25, and then make gas blow out the fallen leaves after the branch sieve on otter board 5, thereby reached the mesh of separating sieve material loading fallen leaves, and then make the fallen leaves can not influence fermentation effect and follow-up fertilization effect because of.
Then operating personnel will be through starting driving motor 3, because driving motor 3's operation, thereby will make rotary rod 6 drive dog 8 take place to rotate along the inner wall of fermentation cylinder 2, and then make dog 8 drive second gear 10 and take place to rotate along first gear 4 through the cover pole 9, this moment because the number of teeth of first gear 4 is the quadruple of second gear 10 number of teeth, thereby will make rotary rod 6 rotate round time, second gear 10 can rotate four rounds, thereby will make second gear 10 drive crushing sword 11 drive the inside fallen leaves of fermentation cylinder 2 smash, simultaneously will make rotary rod 6 drive scraper blade 12 rotation scrape the fallen leaves after smashing, and then make the fallen leaves after smashing drop into the bottom of fermentation cylinder 2 through otter board 5, then operating personnel alright pass through opening first valve 14 and introduce fermentation cylinder 2's inside and fallen leaves mixed fermentation of fermentation cylinder 15 and feed inlet 13, simultaneously will make rotary rod 6 drive stirring leaf 7 and fallen leaves stir, and then make both mix more evenly, thereby operating personnel can open second valve 17 and make the inside of second valve 17 and can also make the inside of falling leaves 17 through so that the fertilization pipe 16 can reduce the purpose of discharging fertilizer.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. Gardens are with falling leaf still fertile machine, including bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of bracing piece (1) has fermentation cylinder (2), the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder (2) has driving motor (3), the internal surface fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder (2) upper end has first gear (4), the inside fixed screen plate (5) that has cup jointed of fermentation cylinder (2), the output shaft of driving motor (3) has fixedly cup jointed rotary rod (6), the lower extreme of rotary rod (6) runs through fermentation cylinder (2) and first gear (4) and screen plate (5) in proper order and fixed mounting have stirring leaf (7), the surface fixed of rotary rod (6) has cup jointed dog (8), the surface of dog (8) has cup jointed with the inner wall activity of fermentation cylinder (2), the inside activity of dog (8) right-hand member has cup jointed pole (9), the surface fixed second gear (10) that has cup jointed of the surface of second gear (10) and the surface meshing of first gear (4) are connected, the left and right sides of pole (9) is all fixed mounting has dog (11), the surface of smashing scraper blade (12) is connected with the surface of the fixed mounting of screen plate (12), the inside of the right end of the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly sleeved with a feed inlet (13), a first valve (14) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feed inlet (13), and a feed pipe (15) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first valve (14);
a fixed block (19) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fermentation tank (2), and a feeding pipe (20) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block (19);
the inside of the lower end of the feeding pipe (20) is movably sleeved with a sleeve ring (22), the right side of the sleeve ring (22) is fixedly provided with a filter cage (21), and the other end of the filter cage (21) penetrates through the fermentation tank (2) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2);
the left side of fixed block (19) fixed mounting has fan (23), the left side fixed mounting of fan (23) has exhaust tube (24), the right side fixed mounting of exhaust tube (24) has blast pipe (25).
2. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the exhaust pipe (25) sequentially penetrates through the fixed block (19) and the feeding pipe (20) and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (20), and a filter screen (26) is fixedly sleeved in the exhaust pipe (25).
3. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of fermentation cylinder (2) lower extreme has fixedly cup jointed discharge gate (16), the right side fixed mounting of discharge gate (16) has second valve (17), the right side fixed mounting of second valve (17) has discharging pipe (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320667805.6U CN220224021U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Gardens are with falling leaf fertilizer machine still |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320667805.6U CN220224021U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Gardens are with falling leaf fertilizer machine still |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220224021U true CN220224021U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89186524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320667805.6U Active CN220224021U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Gardens are with falling leaf fertilizer machine still |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220224021U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320667805.6U patent/CN220224021U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |