CN220610601U

CN220610601U - Waste recycling device for furniture production

Info

Publication number: CN220610601U
Application number: CN202322212397.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石谷华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Laidayi Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Laidayi Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-17
Filing date: 2023-08-17
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to a waste recycling device for furniture production, which comprises a working box, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the working box, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the working cavity, a crushing device is arranged in the working cavity, a receiving device is arranged below the crushing device, a discharging device is arranged at the bottom end of the working cavity and is used for discharging crushed materials, a dust removing device is arranged on the side wall of the right side of the working box and is used for collecting dust generated in the crushing process, a protecting device is arranged at the position, corresponding to the feed inlet, of the top end of the working box, the crushing device is arranged, the rotation of a barrel crushing roller is facilitated, and meanwhile, the stirring roller is used for stirring the waste, so that the waste is prevented from being accumulated in a groove between the crushing roller and the side wall of the working cavity to influence the crushing effect.

Description

Waste recycling device for furniture production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to a waste recycling device for furniture production.

Background

Furniture refers to a large class of equipment and facilities necessary for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practices, and develop social activities. Furniture is also innovated along with the continuous development of the steps of the times, so that the furniture is various in types, different in materials, complete in varieties and different in purposes, and consists of four factors of materials, structures, appearance forms and functions, wherein the functions are leading, and the furniture is power for promoting the development of the furniture; the structure is a backbone, which is the basis for realizing the functions. These four factors are related and restricted. Furniture also has material and form factors, as it is designed and manufactured to meet certain material requirements and purposes of use.

In the production process of furniture, waste materials are generated due to irregular surfaces of raw materials and the need of processing the raw materials into a required shape, and the waste materials can be crushed, recycled and reused.

A waste recycling device for furniture production of prior art, for example, application number CN202210865276.0, comprising: the recovery box comprises a recovery box main body, a crushing assembly and a compression mechanism; wherein, smash the subassembly rotation and install the inside of collection box main part is smashed the waste material that gets into in the collection box main part, compression mechanism installs the inside of collection box main part to waste material after smashing is compressed and retrieved. According to the waste recycling device for furniture production, through the compression mechanism, the two groups of compression plates move in the compression chamber through the air cylinder to compress crushed waste, the crushing chamber and the compression chamber can be separated by the partition plate member through the first electric sliding rail, compression of the waste by the compression plates is facilitated, the second electric sliding rail, the first baffle and the second baffle are matched, the compressed waste can be discharged out of the compression chamber, recycling efficiency of the device is improved, and applicability of the waste recycling device is improved.

However, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process of the furniture waste, and the dust easily overflows from the feeding inlet, so that the physical health of operators and the surrounding environment are affected.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recycling device for furniture production.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste recycling device for furniture production, includes the work box, the built-in working cavity of work box, the working cavity top sets up the feed inlet, set up reducing mechanism in the working cavity, the working cavity is located the reducing mechanism below and sets up receiving device, the working cavity bottom sets up discharging device, discharging device is used for carrying out ejection of compact to the material after smashing, the working box right side lateral wall sets up dust collector, dust collector is used for collecting the dust that produces in the crushing process, the working box top corresponds the position with the feed inlet and sets up protector, reducing mechanism includes crushing roller, stirring roller, crushing motor and stirring motor, the left and right sides between the side wall is rotated respectively and is set up the crushing roller around the working cavity, be located between crushing roller and the side wall of working cavity left and right sides between the side wall around the working cavity, the side wall of working box rear side corresponds the position with the crushing roller and smashes the motor, the crushing motor output is connected with the crushing roller, the position corresponds with stirring roller to the stirring motor, the position sets up the stirring motor, output and stirring roller connection.

In order to facilitate carrying and collecting incomplete large-block waste materials in the crushing process, so as to facilitate collecting the large-block waste materials and repeatedly crushing the large-block waste materials, the utility model is improved in that the material receiving device comprises a fixed block, a fixed plate, a fixed bolt and a screen, wherein the left side wall of a fixed cavity is positioned below a crushing roller and is provided with a fixed opening, the fixed block is arranged in the fixed cavity in a sliding manner, the left side wall of the fixed block penetrates through the fixed opening to extend out of a working box, the fixed plate is arranged on the left side wall of the fixed block, fixed threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixed plate and the working box, the fixed bolt is screwed in the fixed threaded holes, a fixed through hole is formed in the surface of the fixed block, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed through hole is provided with a screen, and the bottom end of the screen is provided with a vibrating motor.

In order to facilitate the discharge of crushed waste materials out of a working box, the utility model is improved in that the discharging device comprises a discharging screw rod and a discharging motor, a discharging groove is arranged on the side wall on the right side of the working box, the lower parts of the side walls on the front side and the rear side of a working cavity are obliquely arranged towards the discharging groove, the working cavity is communicated with the discharging groove, the discharging screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the discharging groove, the discharging motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the discharging screw rod, of the side wall on the left side of the working box, and the output end of the discharging motor is connected with the discharging screw rod.

In order to facilitate the collection of dust generated in the crushing process, thereby avoiding the dust from affecting the health of operators and simultaneously being convenient for avoiding the dust from affecting the surrounding environment, the utility model is improved in that the dust removing device comprises a fan and a dust removing box, the side wall of the right side of the working box is provided with the dust removing box, the bottom end of the working box is provided with a dust removing groove, the bottom of the dust removing groove is provided with a filter cylinder, an air inlet is arranged between the dust removing groove and a working cavity, the bottom of the dust removing groove is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the filter cylinder, the top of the dust removing box is provided with the fan, the input end of the fan is communicated with the air outlet, the output end of the fan is communicated with the external environment, the bottom of the dust removing box is provided with a box cover, the box cover is provided with a mounting column, the mounting column is communicated with the dust removing groove, the side wall of the mounting column is provided with external threads, the bottom of the side wall of the dust removing groove is provided with internal threads, and the mounting column stretches into the dust removing groove through threaded fit and is contacted with the filter cylinder.

In order to facilitate sealing of a feed inlet and avoid angular offset of a protective cover from the feed inlet in the working process, the utility model is improved in that the protective device comprises a protective cover, a positioning seat, a positioning disc, a worm wheel and a driving disc, wherein the protective cover is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed inlet above the working box, the bottom end of the side wall on the left side of the protective cover is hinged with the top surface of the working box, the top surface of the working box is positioned on the right side of the protective cover, a first positioning groove is arranged at the top end of the side wall on the left side of the positioning seat, a second positioning groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the first positioning groove in the side wall on the right side of the protective cover, the positioning disc is rotationally provided with the positioning disc, the positioning through groove penetrates through the side walls on the upper side and the lower side of the positioning disc, a positioning cavity is arranged below the first positioning groove, a positioning column is fixedly arranged between the top end of the positioning cavity and the positioning disc, the positioning cavity is rotationally provided with the worm wheel at the rear side, the side wall on the right side of the positioning seat is rotationally provided with the worm wheel and the corresponding position, and the worm wheel is rotationally provided with the driving disc, and the worm is fixedly connected with the driving disc.

In order to facilitate manual control of the driving disc to rotate, the utility model is improved in that anti-skid patterns are arranged on the side wall of the driving disc.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recycling device for furniture production, which has the following beneficial effects:

this a waste recovery device for furniture production, through reducing mechanism's setting, the rotation of the section of thick bamboo crushing roller of being convenient for smashes the waste material, dials the material through the stirring roller simultaneously to the waste material to avoid the waste material to pile up in the recess between crushing roller and working cavity lateral wall and influence crushing effect.

Through dust collection device's setting, be convenient for collect the dust that produces in the crushing process to avoid the dust to influence operating personnel's healthy, be convenient for avoid the dust to influence surrounding environment simultaneously.

Through protector's setting, be convenient for seal the feed inlet, avoid simultaneously in the course of the work protection casing taking place the angular offset from the feed inlet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective device of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a working box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a pulverizing roller; 4. a stirring roller; 5. a fixed block; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a fixing bolt; 8. a screen; 9. a discharging screw rod; 10. a discharging motor; 11. a blower; 12. a dust removal box; 13. a filter cartridge; 14. a case cover; 15. a mounting column; 16. a protective cover; 17. a positioning seat; 18. a positioning plate; 19. the disc is driven.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste recycling device for furniture production comprises a working box 1, a working cavity is built in the working box 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top end of the working cavity, a crushing device is arranged in the working cavity, a receiving device is arranged below the crushing device, a discharging device is arranged at the bottom end of the working cavity, the discharging device is used for discharging crushed materials, a dust removing device is arranged on the right side wall of the working box 1, dust generated in the crushing process is collected by the dust removing device, a protection device is arranged at the position, corresponding to the feed inlet 2, of the top end of the working box 1, the crushing device comprises a crushing roller 3, a stirring roller 4, a crushing motor and a stirring motor, the crushing roller 3 is arranged at the left side and the right side between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode, the stirring roller 4 is arranged between the crushing roller 3 and the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode, the rear side wall of the working box 1 is corresponding to the position of the crushing roller 3, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing roller 3, the stirring motor is connected with the stirring roller 4, and the stirring motor is connected with the stirring roller 4 at the position corresponding to the output end of the stirring roller 4. When the device is used, an operator adds furniture waste into the working cavity through the feed inlet 2, and simultaneously controls the stirring motor and the crushing motor to work, so that the waste is stirred to the surface of the crushing roller 3 through the stirring roller 4, and then the waste is crushed through extrusion between the crushing rollers 3.

The utility model provides a smash incomplete big piece waste material appears easily in the in-process, and these big piece waste materials can influence the recovery effect, and for this reason, receiving device includes fixed block 5, fixed plate 6, fixing bolt 7 and screen cloth 8, fixed cavity left side lateral wall is located crushing roller 3 below and sets up the fixed port, it sets up fixed block 5 to slide in the fixed cavity, fixed block 5 left side lateral wall passes the fixed port and stretches out work box 1, fixed block 5 left side lateral wall sets up fixed plate 6, fixed plate 6 and work box 1 surface set up the fixed screw hole, fixed screw hole spiral shell dress fixing bolt 7, fixed block 5 surface sets up fixed through-hole, fixed through-hole inner wall bottom sets up screen cloth 8, screen cloth 8 bottom sets up vibrating motor, is convenient for accept the big piece waste material of smashing incomplete in-process to be convenient for collect big piece waste material, be convenient for follow-up repeatedly smash it.

The discharging device comprises a discharging screw rod 9 and a discharging motor 10, wherein the discharging groove is formed in the right side wall of the working box 1, the discharging groove is obliquely formed in the lower direction of the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, the working cavity is communicated with the discharging groove, the discharging screw rod 9 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the discharging groove, the discharging motor 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the discharging screw rod 9, of the left side wall of the working box 1, the output end of the discharging motor 10 is connected with the discharging screw rod 9, waste falls down in the bottom of the working cavity under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, an operator controls the discharging motor 10 to work, so that the crushed waste is discharged out of the working box 1 through the rotation of the discharging screw rod 9.

The dust that produces in the crushing process can influence operating personnel's healthy, for this, dust collector includes fan 11 and dust collection box 12, 1 right side lateral wall of work box sets up dust collection box 12, 1 bottom of work box sets up the dust collection groove, the dust collection groove tank bottom sets up cartridge filter 13, set up the air inlet between dust collection groove and the work cavity, dust collection groove tank bottom and cartridge filter 13 correspond the position and set up the gas outlet, 12 top sets up fan 11, 11 input and gas outlet intercommunication of fan, 11 output and external environment intercommunication of fan, 12 bottom of dust collection box sets up case lid 14, case lid 14 sets up erection column 15, erection column 15 and dust collection groove intercommunication, erection column 15 lateral wall sets up the external screw thread, dust collection groove lateral wall bottom sets up the internal screw thread, erection column 15 stretches into in the dust collection groove through screw-thread fit just 15 top and cartridge filter 13 contact, in crushing process, operating personnel control fan 11 work to be convenient for drive through gaseous flow and smash and get into the dust collection groove, after smashing and end, operating personnel rotates case lid 14 and is convenient for follow 15 and the installation column 15 and thereby the dust is convenient for the dust removal is removed from the environmental protection of the dust of the surrounding personnel, thereby the dust is convenient for the dust is influenced by the dust to the healthy personnel.

The protection device comprises a protection cover 16, a positioning seat 17, a positioning disc 18, a worm wheel and a driving disc 19, wherein the protection cover 16 is arranged above the working box 1 and corresponds to the feeding hole 2, the bottom end of the left side wall of the protection cover 16 is hinged with the top surface of the working box 1, the top surface of the working box 1 is positioned on the right side of the protection cover 16 and is provided with the positioning seat 17, the top end of the left side wall of the positioning seat 17 is provided with a first positioning groove, the right side wall of the protection cover 16 and corresponds to the first positioning groove are provided with a second positioning groove, the positioning disc 18 is rotationally arranged in the first positioning groove, the side wall of the positioning disc 18 is provided with a positioning through groove which penetrates through the side walls on the upper side and the lower side of the positioning disc 18, the positioning seat 17 is positioned below the first positioning groove and is provided with a worm wheel in a position corresponding to the positioning disc 18, the utility model discloses a worm wheel, including worm wheel, locating plate 18, locating plate 17, drive plate 19, control protection casing 16, operating control protection casing 16 and drive plate 19, the worm wheel is located the worm wheel rear side and rotates and set up the worm, locating plate 17 right side lateral wall and worm correspond the position rotation setting driving plate 19, worm right-hand member and drive plate 19 fixed connection, after adding the waste material to the work cavity in, operating control protection casing 16 removes and makes protection casing 16 detain at feed inlet 2 top surface, thereafter operating personnel rotate driving plate 19 to drive locating plate 18 through the meshing of worm and worm wheel and rotate, thereby be convenient for stretch into the spacing of realization to protection casing 16 in the second constant head tank through locating plate 18 lateral wall, thereby be convenient for seal feed inlet 2, avoid simultaneously in the course of working protection casing 16 taking place the angular offset from feed inlet 2.

The driving disc 19 is not convenient to be manually controlled to rotate in the use process, and for this reason, the side wall of the driving disc 19 is provided with anti-skid patterns, so that the driving disc 19 is convenient to be manually controlled to rotate.

In the description herein, it should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "connected," should be construed broadly, and may be either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In this description, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste recycling device for furniture production, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: the utility model provides a grinding device for a material grinder, including work box (1), feed inlet (2) are built-in to work box top, set up reducing mechanism in the work cavity, the work cavity is located the reducing mechanism below and sets up material receiving device, the work cavity bottom sets up discharging device, discharging device is used for carrying out ejection of compact to the material after smashing, work box (1) right side lateral wall sets up dust collector, dust collector is used for collecting the dust that produces in smashing the process, work box (1) top corresponds the position with feed inlet (2) and sets up protector, reducing mechanism includes grinding roller (3), stirring roller (4), grinding motor and stirring motor, the left and right sides between the both sides lateral wall rotates respectively and sets up grinding roller (3), be located between grinding roller (3) and the work cavity left and right sides lateral wall between the front and back both sides lateral wall, work box (1) rear side lateral wall corresponds the position with grinding roller (3) and sets up grinding motor, grinding motor output and grinding roller (3) are connected, stirring roller (4) correspond position and stirring roller (4).

2. A waste recycling device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving device comprises a fixed block (5), a fixed plate (6), a fixed bolt (7) and a screen (8), wherein the left side wall of a working cavity is positioned below a crushing roller (3) and is provided with a fixed opening, the fixed block (5) is arranged in the working cavity in a sliding mode, the left side wall of the fixed block (5) penetrates through the fixed opening to extend out of a working box (1), the left side wall of the fixed block (5) is provided with the fixed plate (6), the surface of the fixed plate (6) and the surface of the working box (1) are provided with fixed threaded holes, the fixed threaded holes are threaded with the fixed bolt (7), the surface of the fixed block (5) is provided with fixed through holes, the bottom end of the inner wall of each fixed through hole is provided with the screen (8), and the bottom end of each screen (8) is provided with a vibrating motor.

3. A waste recycling device for furniture production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharging device comprises a discharging screw rod (9) and a discharging motor (10), wherein a discharging groove is formed in the right side wall of the working box (1), the discharging groove is obliquely formed in the lower direction of the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, the working cavity is communicated with the discharging groove, the discharging screw rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the discharging groove, the discharging motor (10) is arranged at the corresponding position of the left side wall of the working box (1) and the discharging screw rod (9), and the output end of the discharging motor (10) is connected with the discharging screw rod (9).

4. A waste recycling device for furniture production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dust collector includes fan (11) and dust collection box (12), work box (1) right side lateral wall sets up dust collection box (12), work box (1) bottom sets up the dust collection tank, dust collection tank bottom sets up cartridge filter (13), set up the air inlet between dust collection tank and the work cavity, dust collection tank bottom and cartridge filter (13) correspond the position and set up the gas outlet, dust collection box (12) top sets up fan (11), fan (11) input and gas outlet intercommunication, fan (11) output and external environment intercommunication, dust collection box (12) bottom sets up case lid (14), case lid (14) set up erection column (15), erection column (15) and dust collection tank intercommunication, erection column (15) lateral wall sets up the external screw thread, dust collection tank lateral wall bottom sets up the internal screw thread, erection column (15) stretch into in the dust collection tank just through screw-thread fit erection column (15) top and cartridge filter (13) contact.

5. A waste recycling device for furniture production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the protection device comprises a protection cover (16), a positioning seat (17), a positioning disc (18), a worm wheel and a driving disc (19), wherein the protection cover (16) is arranged above the working box (1) and corresponds to the feeding hole (2), the bottom of the left side wall of the protection cover (16) is hinged to the top surface of the working box (1), the top surface of the working box (1) is positioned on the right side of the protection cover (16) and is provided with the positioning seat (17), the top end of the left side wall of the positioning seat (17) is provided with a first positioning groove, the right side wall of the protection cover (16) is provided with a second positioning groove corresponding to the first positioning groove, the first positioning groove is internally provided with a positioning through groove, the positioning through groove penetrates through the side walls on the upper side and the lower side of the positioning disc (18), the positioning seat (17) is positioned below the first positioning groove, the positioning groove is internally provided with a positioning cavity corresponding to the positioning disc (18), the worm wheel is fixedly provided with a positioning post, the worm wheel is arranged between the top end and the positioning seat (17) and the first positioning groove is correspondingly provided with a second positioning groove, the worm wheel is rotatably provided with a positioning post corresponding to the first positioning groove, the first positioning post is rotatably provided with the worm wheel corresponding to the first positioning groove and the worm wheel (19), and the worm is rotatably provided with the right side of the driving disc (19).

6. A waste recycling apparatus for furniture production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of the driving disc (19) is provided with anti-skid patterns.