CN220369014U - Grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine - Google Patents
Grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220369014U CN220369014U CN202321815045.5U CN202321815045U CN220369014U CN 220369014 U CN220369014 U CN 220369014U CN 202321815045 U CN202321815045 U CN 202321815045U CN 220369014 U CN220369014 U CN 220369014U
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- rod
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- backfilling
- rotary
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- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine, wherein a rotary module is vertically arranged at the front end of a machine table, and a backfilling rotary part is arranged at the bottom of the rotary module; soil backfilling is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the structure is not controlled by the backfilling direction; the travelling mechanism comprises two movable wheels, the two movable wheels are connected through a driving shaft to realize linkage, and the driving shaft is of an axial telescopic adjustable structure; the device can stride across two sides of the planting ditch to walk when walking, so that the device is effectively prevented from sliding into the planting ditch; the rotary module is matched with a supporting rod, and an arc protection baffle rod is arranged on the supporting rod and used for protecting the working area of the rotary module. The grape scarification single-head backfilling machine has the advantages of simple structure after improvement, convenient operation and control, high efficiency and stable use process, and is ideal grape scarification single-head backfilling equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape planting, and particularly relates to a grape soil-raking single-head backfiller.
Background
In the technical field of grape planting, the existing planting mode is to put the vine on a lower frame in winter, put the vine on a higher frame for backfilling after returning to spring, and the planting ditches with depth and width of nearly one meter are dug before planting the seedlings, so that the soil is frozen, thawed and cured in autumn one year before planting the seedlings, and the planting ditches are backfilled about 7 days before planting the seedlings.
The backfilling machines widely used at present are mostly non-grape planting professional machines, and the machines are mostly improved from field planting (corn, wheat and rice) equipment, structurally have the defects of heavy machine body and troublesome installation, are inconvenient to operate due to huge body types during use, and are especially unsuitable for small-sized or household grape growers. The improvement of the prior art is carried out by the person skilled in the art, for example, the patent number 201720260564.8 discloses a novel grape ditch soil backfilling machine which mainly comprises a frame, a hanging mechanism arranged at one end part of the frame and a workpiece mounting mechanism arranged at the other end face, and when the machine works, ground soil is guided into a backfilling pit through a soil filling disc, and the machine is carefully researched, and is formed based on the existing rotary tillage soil supporting equipment, and the defects still exist, namely: 1. when backfilling some deeper planting ditches, the existing equipment is easy to walk and slide to the inside of the planting ditches to cause shutdown when walking at the edges of the planting ditches; 2. only directional backfilling can be realized, and soil cannot be spread and thrown to the periphery.
Aiming at the technical defects, as a person skilled in the art, the existing equipment applied to the field of grape scarification backfilling needs to be improved or technology is improved, the function expansion of the equipment is realized, and the existing actual production requirements are further met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a grape scarification single-head backfill machine, which is provided with a rotary backfill device at the front side of the machine driving end through a novel structural arrangement, and an adjustable supporting device and a rotary backfill device are provided in cooperation with the rotary backfill device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a grape soil raking single-head backfilling machine comprises a frame, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism; the front end of the machine table is provided with a rotary module, the rotary module is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the rotary module is provided with a backfill rotary part; the travelling mechanism comprises two movable wheels, the two movable wheels are connected through a driving shaft to realize linkage, and the driving shaft is of an axial telescopic adjustable structure;
the protection assembly is arranged in cooperation with the rotating module and comprises a supporting rod, a protection baffle rod is arranged on the supporting rod, and the protection baffle rod is arranged outside the maximum working radius of the rotating module.
The rotary module comprises a corner driving box, one end of the corner driving box is connected with a corner gearbox, a vertical driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the corner driving box, and a backfill rotary part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical driving shaft; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc, a fixed seat is arranged on the driving disc, and a soil sweeping deflector rod is fixed on the fixed seat.
The driving shaft is of a polygonal rod body structure, and the structure can normally realize rotary driving when being prolonged.
The front end of the frame is provided with a rotary module fixing seat, a fixed sleeve is arranged in cooperation with the rotary module fixing seat, the support rod is adjusted and fixed through the fixed sleeve, and an arc protection baffle rod is fixed on the support rod.
The end part of the supporting rod is provided with a fixed groove, a vertical adjusting rod penetrates through the fixed groove, and the bottom of the vertical adjusting rod is provided with a front end adjusting wheel; the vertical adjusting rod can be vertically adjusted in the fixing groove.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the front end of the machine table is vertically provided with a rotary module, and the bottom of the rotary module is provided with a backfill rotary part; soil backfilling is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the structure is not controlled by the backfilling direction; the travelling mechanism comprises two movable wheels, the two movable wheels are connected through a driving shaft to realize linkage, and the driving shaft is of an axial telescopic adjustable structure; the device can stride across two sides of the planting ditch to walk when walking, so that the device is effectively prevented from sliding into the planting ditch; the rotary module is matched with a supporting rod, and an arc protection baffle rod is arranged on the supporting rod and used for protecting the working area of the rotary module.
The improved grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate and control, high in efficiency and stable in use process, and is an ideal grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rotary module;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 10, a rotary module fixing seat, 11, a rear wheel, 12, a handle, 2, an engine, 21, a walking gearbox, 22, a soil filling gearbox, 3, a control part, 4, a movable wheel assembly, 41, a driving chain bin, 42, a polygonal rod body, 43, a telescopic rod, 44, a locking bolt, 45, a fixed wheel, 46 and an adjusting wheel;
5. the protection component 51, the support rod 52, the arc protection baffle rod 53 and the fixing groove;
6. the device comprises a rotating module 61, a corner driving box 62, a vertical driving shaft 63, a plug-in end 64, a driving disc 65, a fixing seat 66 and a soil sweeping deflector rod;
7. a vertical adjusting rod, 71, an adjusting hole, 72 and a height adjusting wheel;
8. and planting a ditch.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below by means of embodiments, which can be implemented by a person skilled in the art with reference to examples, but also with technical improvements and innovations on the basis of the technical solutions of the prior art.
As shown in the attached drawing, the grape scarification single-head backfiller comprises a frame 1 and an engine 2, wherein the engine 2 adopts a gasoline engine; the machine frame 1 is provided with a control part 3 and a travelling mechanism, the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling wheel assembly 4 arranged at the bottom of the machine frame 1 and a travelling gearbox 21 arranged on the engine 2, and the travelling wheel assembly 4 is driven by the travelling gearbox 21.
The structure is realized based on the foundation structure of the existing hand-held farmland operation machine, and the specific connection, the driving structure and the control structure are not repeated here.
The design focus of the utility model is that:
the front end of the machine table 1 is provided with a rotary module fixing seat 10, and the erection of the rotary module 6 is realized through the rotary module fixing seat 10. The rotary module 6 is vertically arranged and comprises a corner driving box 61, one end of the corner driving box 61 is connected with the soil filling gearbox 22, a vertical driving shaft 63 is arranged at the bottom of the corner driving box 61, and a backfilling rotary part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical driving shaft 63; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc 64, a fixed seat 65 is arranged on the driving disc 64, a plurality of soil sweeping deflector rods 66 are fixed on the fixed seat 65, the engine 2 drives the backfill gearbox 22, and the backfill gearbox drives the soil sweeping deflector rods 66 at the bottom of the rotating module 6 to rotate so as to realize soil backfill. The driving mode can realize in-situ filling of soil, the filling operation position is not limited by the position, and the operation efficiency is higher.
The technical key point of the utility model is as follows: the walking mechanism is designed with adjustable space, and the purpose of the walking mechanism is to realize that when the machine 1 walks, two movable wheels on the walking mechanism are arranged on the upper part of the planting groove 8 in a crossing way, so that the equipment is prevented from sliding into the planting groove 8 during operation.
As shown in fig. 1, the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling wheel assembly 4, a driving chain bin 41 is arranged on the travelling wheel assembly 4 and is connected with a travelling gearbox 21, a polygonal rod body 42 extends from the travelling gearbox 21, a telescopic rod 43 is inserted into the polygonal rod body 42, a locking bolt 44 is further arranged on the polygonal rod body 42 to realize positioning of the two, a driving shaft capable of axially stretching and adjusting is formed by the polygonal rod body 42, the telescopic rod 43 and the locking bolt 44, two travelling wheels, namely a fixed wheel 45 and an adjusting wheel 46, are fixed on the driving shaft, the fixed wheel 45 is fixed on the polygonal rod body 42, and the adjusting wheel 46 is fixed on the telescopic rod 43. Through the above structure arrangement, the two movable wheels are connected through the driving shaft to realize linkage, the driving shaft can realize axial telescopic adjustment, and in operation, as shown in fig. 1, the movable wheels can realize crossing in the planting groove 8.
A further improvement of the utility model is that the protection component 5 is arranged in cooperation with the rotating module 6, and the protection component 5 comprises a supporting rod 41; the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a rotary module fixing seat 10, the rotary module fixing seat 10 is matched with a fixing sleeve 12, the supporting rod 41 is adjusted and fixed through the fixing sleeve 12, and the supporting rod 41 can slide in the fixing sleeve 12, so that the front and back adjustment of the whole protection assembly 5 is realized.
The arc-shaped protection baffle rod 52 is fixed on the support rod 41, and the protection baffle rod 52 is arranged outside the maximum working radius of the rotary module 6, so that the aim of ensuring that an external object touches the soil sweeping deflector rod 66 is to avoid damaging the soil sweeping deflector rod 66.
Further, a fixing groove 53 is formed at the end of the supporting rod 41, a vertical adjusting rod 7 is arranged through the fixing groove 53, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the vertical adjusting rod 7, and a front end adjusting wheel 72 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical adjusting rod 7; the vertical adjusting rod 7 can be vertically adjusted in the fixed groove 53, so that the working height of the front end adjusting wheel 72 is adjusted, and the ground surface soil backfilling amount can be adjusted to adapt to different backfilling requirements while the front end of the soil sweeping deflector 66 is protected through the structural adjustment.
In summary, the rotary module 6 is vertically arranged at the front end of the machine table, soil backfill is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the structure is not controlled by the backfill direction; the walking mechanism comprises two movable wheels, the two movable wheels are connected through a driving shaft to realize linkage, the driving shaft is of an axial telescopic adjustable structure, and the two movable wheels can span the two sides of the planting groove 8 during walking, so that the equipment is effectively prevented from sliding into the planting groove; the rotary module 6 is matched with a supporting rod 51, and an arc protection blocking rod 52 is arranged on the supporting rod 51 and used for protecting the working area of the rotary module 6, so that damage to the rotary module 6 caused by external stand columns and plant roots and vines is avoided.
Claims (5)
1. A grape soil raking single-head backfilling machine comprises a frame, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the front end of the machine table is provided with a rotary module, and the bottom of the rotary module is provided with a backfill rotary part; the travelling mechanism comprises two movable wheels, the two movable wheels are connected through a driving shaft to realize linkage, and the driving shaft is of an axial telescopic adjustable structure;
the protection assembly is arranged in cooperation with the rotating module and comprises a supporting rod, a protection baffle rod is arranged on the supporting rod, and the protection baffle rod is arranged outside the maximum working radius of the rotating module.
2. A grape scarification single-head backfiller as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the rotary module comprises a corner driving box, one end of the corner driving box is connected with a corner gearbox, a vertical driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the corner driving box, and a backfill rotary part is arranged at the bottom of the vertical driving shaft; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc, a fixed seat is arranged on the driving disc, and a soil sweeping deflector rod is fixed on the fixed seat.
3. A grape scarification single-head backfiller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft is of a polygonal rod body structure.
4. A grape scarification single-head backfiller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame is provided with a rotary module fixing seat, a fixed sleeve is arranged in cooperation with the rotary module fixing seat, and an arc protection baffle rod is fixed on the support rod.
5. The grape scarification single-head backfiller of claim 4, wherein: the end part of the supporting rod is provided with a fixed groove, a vertical adjusting rod penetrates through the fixed groove, and the bottom of the vertical adjusting rod is provided with a front end adjusting wheel; the vertical adjusting rod can be vertically adjusted in the fixing groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815045.5U CN220369014U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815045.5U CN220369014U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220369014U true CN220369014U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89559442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815045.5U Active CN220369014U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking single-head backfilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220369014U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321815045.5U patent/CN220369014U/en active Active
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