CN220606512U - Grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine - Google Patents
Grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220606512U CN220606512U CN202321815050.6U CN202321815050U CN220606512U CN 220606512 U CN220606512 U CN 220606512U CN 202321815050 U CN202321815050 U CN 202321815050U CN 220606512 U CN220606512 U CN 220606512U
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- driving
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- driving shaft
- grape
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape soil-raking double-head backfilling machine, which comprises a machine table, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism, wherein the machine table is provided with a machine frame; the front end of the machine table is provided with a transverse telescopic rod, two ends of the transverse telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotary module, the rotary modules are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the rotary modules is provided with a backfill rotary part; soil backfilling is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the soil backfilling is not controlled by the backfilling direction; the corresponding two rotary modules are respectively provided with a transverse telescopic driving device which can respectively drive the two rotary modules to transversely move; the structure can realize backfilling of ditches planted at different intervals, and has better backfilling effect and higher efficiency; the two rotary modules are matched and provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with an engine through a single driving shaft and is used for realizing synchronous operation of the two rotary modules.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape planting, and particularly relates to a grape soil-raking double-head backfiller.
Background
In the technical field of grape planting, the existing planting mode is to put the vine on a lower frame in winter, put the vine on a higher frame for backfilling after returning to spring, and the planting ditches with depth and width of nearly one meter are dug before planting the seedlings, so that the soil is frozen, thawed and cured in autumn one year before planting the seedlings, and the planting ditches are backfilled about 7 days before planting the seedlings.
The backfilling machines widely used at present are mostly non-grape planting professional machines, and the machines are mostly improved from field planting (corn, wheat and rice) equipment, structurally have the defects of heavy machine body and troublesome installation, are inconvenient to operate due to huge body types during use, and are especially unsuitable for small-sized or household grape growers. The improvement of the prior art is carried out by the person skilled in the art, for example, the patent number 201720260564.8 discloses a novel grape ditch soil backfilling machine which mainly comprises a frame, a hanging mechanism arranged at one end part of the frame and a workpiece mounting mechanism arranged at the other end face, and when the machine works, ground soil is guided into a backfilling pit through a soil filling disc 35, and the device is further formed based on the existing rotary tillage soil supporting equipment, and the defect still exists, namely: 1. the filling of the single-side planting ditch can only be realized, and the backfilling efficiency is low; 2. only directional backfilling can be realized, and soil cannot be spread and thrown to the periphery; 3. the dimension of the grape vine stand columns is generally smaller than the width of the planting ditch, and if the double-head operation mode is designed, soil raking and backfilling cannot be carried out in the area between the grape vine stand columns when the grape vine stand columns walk through soil raking.
Aiming at the technical defects, as a person skilled in the art, the existing equipment applied to the field of grape scarification backfilling needs to be improved or technology is improved, the function expansion of the equipment is realized, and the existing actual production requirements are further met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a grape soil-raking double-head backfilling machine, which is provided with a rotary device capable of adjusting the operation width at the front side of the machine driving end through a novel structural arrangement, and realizes the soil backfilling of ditches during the rotary operation.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a grape soil-raking double-head backfilling machine comprises a frame, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism; the front end of the machine table is provided with a transverse telescopic rod, two ends of the transverse telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotary module, the rotary modules are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the rotary modules is provided with a backfill rotary part;
the corresponding two rotary modules are respectively provided with a transverse telescopic driving device which can respectively drive the two rotary modules to transversely move;
the two rotary modules are matched and provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is arranged in a telescopic loop bar structure and is fixed on a machine table or a transverse telescopic bar through a bearing seat; the driving shaft is provided with a driving wheel which is connected with the engine.
The rotary module comprises a corner driving box, one end of the corner driving box is connected with a driving shaft, the bottom of the corner driving box is provided with a vertical driving shaft, and the bottom of the vertical driving shaft is provided with a backfilling rotary part; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc, a fixed seat is arranged on the driving disc, and a soil sweeping deflector rod is fixed on the fixed seat. The driving shaft is of a polygonal rod body structure, and the structure can normally realize rotary driving when being prolonged.
The transverse telescopic driving device is provided with two driving cylinders, and the driving cylinders are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the transverse telescopic rod.
The driving end of the driving cylinder is provided with a rotary module fixing seat, and the rotary module is supported and fixed through the rotary module fixing seat.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model comprises a machine table, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism; the front end of the machine table is provided with a transverse telescopic rod, two ends of the transverse telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotary module, the rotary modules are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the rotary modules is provided with a backfill rotary part; soil backfilling is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the soil backfilling is not controlled by the backfilling direction; the corresponding two rotary modules are respectively provided with a transverse telescopic driving device which can respectively drive the two rotary modules to transversely move; the structure can realize backfilling of ditches planted at different intervals, and has better backfilling effect and higher efficiency; the two rotary modules are matched and provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with an engine through a single driving shaft and is used for realizing synchronous operation of the two rotary modules.
The improved double-end grape soil-raking backfilling machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate and control and high in double-side backfilling efficiency, and is an ideal grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the A-direction in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 10, a bottom beam, 11, a movable wheel, 12, a transverse telescopic sleeve rod, 13, a telescopic rod, 14, a bearing seat, 2, an engine, 21, a walking gearbox, 22, a soil filling gearbox, 23, a driving wheel, 3, a control part, 4, a handle, 5, a front side driving cylinder, 51, a rear side driving cylinder, 6, a rotary module, 61, a rotary module fixing seat, 62, a rotary angle driving box, 63, a vertical driving shaft, 64, a driving disc, 65, a fixing seat, 66 and a soil sweeping deflector rod; 7. drive shaft, 71, polygonal rod body, 72, telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below by means of embodiments, which can be implemented by a person skilled in the art with reference to examples, but also with technical improvements and innovations on the basis of the technical solutions of the prior art.
As shown in the attached drawing, the grape scarification double-head backfiller comprises a frame 1 and an engine 2, wherein the engine 2 adopts a gasoline engine; the machine frame 1 is provided with a control part 3 and a travelling mechanism, the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling wheel 11 arranged at the bottom of the machine frame 1 and a travelling gearbox 21 arranged on the engine 2, and the travelling wheel 11 is driven by the travelling gearbox 21.
The structure is realized based on the foundation structure of the existing hand-held farmland operation machine, and the specific connection, the driving structure and the control structure are not repeated here.
The design focus of the utility model is that:
the bottom of the machine table 1 is provided with a bottom beam 10, the front part of the bottom beam 10 is provided with a transverse telescopic rod, the transverse telescopic rod is formed by splicing a transverse telescopic sleeve rod 12 and a telescopic rod 13, and the transverse telescopic sleeve rod 12 and the telescopic rod 13 are arranged in a square tube structure.
Rotary module fixing bases 61 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the telescopic rod 13 respectively, and erection of the rotary modules 6 is achieved through the rotary module fixing bases 61. The rotary module 6 is vertically arranged and comprises a corner driving box 62, one end of the corner driving box 62 is connected with the driving shaft 7, the bottom of the corner driving box is provided with a vertical driving shaft 63, and the bottom of the vertical driving shaft 63 is provided with a backfilling rotary part; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc 64, a fixing seat 65 is arranged on the driving disc 64, and a soil sweeping deflector rod 66 is fixed on the fixing seat 65.
After the structure is arranged, the device can realize synchronous operation of the two rotary modules 6 under the driving of the driving shaft, the driving mode can realize in-situ filling of soil, the filling operation position is not limited by the position, and the double-head operation efficiency is high.
On the basis of the structural design, the utility model is provided with the transverse telescopic driving devices corresponding to the two rotary modules 6 respectively for realizing transverse telescopic adjustment, and the two transverse telescopic driving devices respectively drive the two rotary modules to transversely move; in this embodiment, the front side driving cylinder 5 and the rear side driving cylinder 51 are respectively provided on the front side and the rear side of the lateral expansion link 12, both driving cylinders are hinged and fixed to the lateral expansion link 12, the urging ends thereof are respectively fixed to the left and right rotary module fixing bases 61, and the distance between the two rotary modules 6 is enlarged by the driving of the front side driving cylinder 5 and the rear side driving cylinder 51 to adjust the working distance.
The driving shafts 7 for the running driving of the two rotating modules 6 are the same, so in order to ensure that the synchronous driving before and after the interval adjustment can be realized, the driving shafts 7 are designed into a telescopic sleeve rod structure, and as shown in figure 1, the driving shafts 7 are fixed on a transverse telescopic sleeve rod 12 through two bearing seats 14; the drive shaft 7 is provided with a drive wheel 23 connected to a filling gearbox 22 on the engine. Further, the section of the driving shaft 7 is a polygonal rod body structure, and the purpose of the structure is to normally realize rotation driving even when the driving shaft 7 is extended.
Summarizing, according to the utility model, the transverse telescopic sleeve rod 12 is arranged on the front end bottom beam 10 of the machine table 1, the rotary modules 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the transverse telescopic sleeve rod 12, the rotary modules 6 are vertically arranged, and the bottom of the rotary modules is provided with the backfill rotary part; soil backfilling is realized in a rotary motion mode, and the structure is not controlled by the backfilling direction; the front side driving cylinder 5 and the rear side driving cylinder 51 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rotating modules, and can respectively drive the two rotating modules 6 to transversely move; the structure can realize backfilling of ditches planted at different intervals, and has better backfilling effect and higher efficiency; the two rotary modules 6 are matched and provided with a driving shaft 7, and the two rotary modules 6 are connected with an engine through the single driving shaft 7 for realizing synchronous operation of the two rotary modules 6, and the backfilling efficiency is higher than that of the prior art.
The improved double-head grape soil-raking backfiller has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and control and high efficiency, and is an ideal grape soil-raking double-head backfiller.
Claims (5)
1. A grape soil-raking double-head backfilling machine comprises a frame, an engine, a control part and a travelling mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the front end of the machine table is provided with a transverse telescopic rod, two ends of the transverse telescopic rod are respectively fixed with a rotary module, and the bottom of the rotary module is provided with a backfill rotary part;
the corresponding two rotating modules are respectively provided with a transverse telescopic driving device;
the two rotary modules are matched and provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is of a telescopic loop bar structure and is fixed on a machine table or a transverse telescopic bar through a bearing seat;
the driving shaft is provided with a driving wheel which is connected with an engine or a gearbox.
2. The grape scarification double-ended backfiller of claim 1, wherein:
the rotary module comprises a corner driving box, one end of the corner driving box is connected with a driving shaft, the bottom of the corner driving box is provided with a vertical driving shaft, and the bottom of the vertical driving shaft is provided with a backfilling rotary part; the backfill rotating part comprises a driving disc, a fixed seat is arranged on the driving disc, and a soil sweeping deflector rod is fixed on the fixed seat.
3. The grape scarification double-ended backfiller of claim 1, wherein: the section of the driving shaft is of a polygonal rod body structure.
4. The grape scarification double-ended backfiller of claim 1, wherein: the transverse telescopic driving device is provided with two driving cylinders, and the driving cylinders are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the transverse telescopic rod.
5. The grape scarification double-ended backfiller of claim 4, wherein: the driving end of the driving cylinder is provided with a rotary module fixing seat, and the rotary module is supported and fixed through the rotary module fixing seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815050.6U CN220606512U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815050.6U CN220606512U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220606512U true CN220606512U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90223995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321815050.6U Active CN220606512U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Grape soil-raking double-end backfilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220606512U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321815050.6U patent/CN220606512U/en active Active
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