CN220359707U - Sterilization equipment for seed culture - Google Patents
Sterilization equipment for seed culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220359707U CN220359707U CN202321945453.2U CN202321945453U CN220359707U CN 220359707 U CN220359707 U CN 220359707U CN 202321945453 U CN202321945453 U CN 202321945453U CN 220359707 U CN220359707 U CN 220359707U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid medicine
- case
- seed culture
- seed
- machine case
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses sterilization equipment for seed culture, which comprises a device case, wherein a liquid medicine atomizing device is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the device case, and a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning frames are arranged at two sides of the interior of the device case. The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the spiral disc is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, the effect of discharging compressed air is achieved through the arrangement of the spiral disc with variable screw pitch, the effect of reducing the pressure in the machine case is achieved, the heat contained in the liquid medicine in evaporation is reduced through the machine case with low pressure in the machine case, the purpose of preventing the seeds from being damaged due to the fact that the vapor with excessive temperature contacts with the seeds is achieved, the liquid medicine is evaporated through the arrangement of the heating coil and flows out through the through grooves on the two sides, the liquid medicine vapor flows downwards through the action of gravity, the liquid medicine vapor is attached to the surfaces of the seeds, and the effect of sterilizing the surfaces of the seeds is achieved through the temperature of the liquid medicine vapor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to sterilization equipment for seed cultivation.
Background
Seed, propagules specific to gymnosperms and angiosperms, formed by pollination and fertilization of ovules. Seeds generally consist of a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm 3 portion, with some mature seeds of the plant having only two portions of the seed coat and the embryo. The formation of seeds protects the ovule of the young sporophyte from the mother and gives sufficient nutrients as the fetus of a mammal. Seeds also have a variety of structures suitable for transmission or resistance to adverse conditions, creating good conditions for the ethnicity continuation of plants.
However, in the seed breeding process, the surface of the seed is provided with a certain germ, the germ on the surface of the seed can inhibit the germination and growth of the seed, and the use of the seed with diseases can not only influence the vitality of the seed, so that the quality of the seed is reduced, but also can cause adverse effects on the growth and development of the next generation plant, and increase the threat on the yield and quality.
In the prior art, sunlight sterilization is generally used for sterilization by using hot water and coating treatment of seeds so as to achieve the aim of sterilization and disinfection of seeds, and the hot water sterilization is difficult to control the temperature of water so as to easily deactivate the seeds, and air drying treatment of the seeds is required after the hot water sterilization so as to coat the seeds, which requires various steps, resulting in reduced efficiency of seed treatment.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a sterilization device for seed culture, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a seed is cultivateed and is used sterilizing equipment, includes the device machine case, the inside upper end of device machine case is provided with liquid medicine atomizing device, the inside both sides of device machine case all are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's locating rack, and two-phase corresponding position the upper end of locating rack is provided with seed placement tray jointly, the bottom of device machine case is provided with exhaust mechanism, one side of device machine case is provided with sealed case lid.
Further, the liquid medicine atomizing device comprises a liquid medicine box positioned at the upper end of the device case, a heating coil is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid medicine box, and through grooves are formed in two positions of the liquid medicine box.
Further, the exhaust mechanism comprises a separation plate positioned at the lower end of the inner part of the device case, a mounting pipe connected with the bottom of the device case is arranged at the lower end of the separation plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting pipe, and a spiral disc is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Further, an exhaust hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the mounting pipe, of one side of the device case, and a communication hole is formed in one side, away from the exhaust hole, of the upper end of the mounting pipe.
Further, the screw pitch of one end of the spiral disc close to the communication hole is larger than the screw pitch of one side close to the exhaust hole.
Further, the inside of axis of rotation is provided with the rotation groove, the inside of rotation groove is provided with the rotation axis, the outside of rotation axis is provided with the compression spiral shell dish.
Further, the pitch of the compression screw disc near the exhaust hole is larger than the pitch near the communication hole, and the position of the rotating shaft corresponding to the communication hole is provided with a compression hole communicated with the rotating groove.
The utility model provides sterilization equipment for seed culture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the spiral disc is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, and the compressed air is discharged through the arrangement of the spiral disc with the variable pitch, so that the pressure in the chassis of the device is reduced.
2. The heat contained in the liquid medicine evaporation is reduced through the device case with low internal pressure, so that the aim of preventing seeds from being damaged due to contact of the steam with the excessive temperature with the seeds is achieved.
3. The liquid medicine is evaporated through the arrangement of the heating coil and flows out through the through grooves at the two sides, and the liquid medicine steam flows downwards through the action of gravity, so that the liquid medicine steam is attached to the surface of the seeds, and the effect of sterilizing the surfaces of the seeds is achieved through the temperature of the liquid medicine steam.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a sterilizing apparatus for seed culture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a sterilizing apparatus for seed culture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an exhaust mechanism of a sterilization apparatus for seed culture according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a device chassis; 2. a liquid medicine atomizing device; 3. a positioning frame; 4. a seed placement tray; 5. an exhaust mechanism; 6. sealing the box cover; 7. a liquid medicine tank; 8. a through groove; 9. a partition plate; 10. installing a pipe; 11. a spiral disc; 12. an exhaust hole; 13. a communication hole; 14. a rotating groove; 15. a rotation shaft; 16. compressing the screw disk; 17. compressing the holes.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a sterilization apparatus for seed culture.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the sterilization device for seed culture according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a device case 1, wherein a liquid medicine atomizing device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the device case 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning frames 3 are arranged at two sides of the interior of the device case 1, seed placement trays 4 are commonly arranged at the upper ends of the positioning frames 3 at two corresponding positions, an exhaust mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the device case 1, and a sealing case cover 6 is arranged at one side of the device case 1.
When the device is used, seeds are evenly spread at the upper end of the seed placement tray 4, liquid medicine and water are mixed and injected into the liquid medicine atomizing device 2, air inside the device case 1 is compressed and discharged through the exhaust mechanism 5, so that the air pressure inside the device case 1 is reduced, the temperature generated by evaporation of the liquid medicine is reduced, the liquid medicine is evaporated and discharged through the arrangement of the liquid medicine atomizing device 2, and the vapor can downwards move to enable the liquid medicine to be in contact with the seeds, so that the surface of the seeds is adhered with the medicament when the sterilization of hot water is achieved.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the liquid medicine atomizing device 2 comprises a liquid medicine tank 7 positioned at the upper end of the device case 1, a heating coil is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid medicine tank 7, and through grooves 8 are formed in two positions of the liquid medicine tank 7. The exhaust mechanism 5 comprises a separation plate 9 positioned at the lower end of the inside of the device case 1, an installation pipe 10 connected with the bottom of the device case 1 is arranged at the lower end of the separation plate 9, a rotating shaft is arranged in the installation pipe 10, and a spiral disc 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. An exhaust hole 12 is formed in a position corresponding to the installation tube 10 on one side of the device case 1, and a communication hole 13 is formed in one side of the upper end of the installation tube 10 away from the exhaust hole 12. The screw pitch of one end of the spiral disc 11 near the communication hole 13 is larger than the screw pitch near the exhaust hole 12. The inside of axis of rotation is provided with the rotation groove 14, the inside of rotation groove 14 is provided with rotation axis 15, the outside of rotation axis 15 is provided with compression screw 16. The pitch of the compression screw 16 near the exhaust hole 12 is larger than the pitch near the communication hole 13, and a compression hole 17 communicated with the rotation groove 14 is arranged at a position of the rotation shaft corresponding to the communication hole 13.
Through dissolving mixed liquid medicine in liquid medicine case 7 when using, make the liquid medicine evaporate through heating coil's setting and flow out through both sides logical groove 8, and make liquid medicine steam flow downwards through the effect of gravity, make it adhere to the surface at the seed, set up through division board 9 and install fixed mounting tube 10, make the axis of rotation drive spiral dish 11 rotate when rotating through the setting of the inside axis of rotation of installation, the setting that has the spiral dish 11 of change through the pitch reaches compressed air exhaust effect, thereby reach the effect that makes the inside pressure of device machine case 1 reduce, thereby through reducing the inside atmospheric pressure of device machine case 1 thereby reach the temperature reduction that makes liquid medicine steam contain, and then reach the condition that avoids leading to the too high damage seed of temperature, be convenient for air and the inside of device machine case 1 through setting up of rotation groove 14 and rotation axis 15, and then reach the effect of adjusting device inside pressure, and then reach the effect of flexibility when improving the device use, and the outside and the inner wall contact connection of installation tube of spiral dish, the outside of compression spiral dish with the inner wall contact connection of rotation groove, the axis all is provided with driving motor for driving axis of rotation and rotation axis respectively with the one end of rotation axis.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.
During practical application, evenly lay the seed in the upper end of seed placement tray 4 when using, and mix liquid medicine and water injection liquid medicine atomizing device 2, through exhaust mechanism 5 with the inside air compression of device machine case 1 discharge and then make the inside atmospheric pressure of device machine case 1 reduce, reach the produced temperature reduction of messenger's liquid medicine evaporation, thereby set up liquid medicine evaporation discharge through liquid medicine atomizing device 2, thereby because steam can move down and make it contact with the seed, and then when reaching hot water sterilization with the medicament attached to the surface of seed, through dissolving mixed liquid medicine in liquid medicine case 7, make liquid medicine evaporation through heating coil's setting and flow out through both sides logical groove 8, and make liquid medicine steam flow downwards through the effect of gravity, make its attached to the surface of seed, through the setting installation fixed mounting tube 10 of division board 9, make the axis of rotation drive spiral disc 11 rotate when rotating through setting up of the inside axis of rotation, thereby reach the effect of making the inside pressure reduction of device machine case 1 with the inside of seed, thereby reduce the inside temperature of messenger's machine case 1 through the spiral disc 11 that the pitch has the setting up of change, thereby reach the inside atmospheric pressure reduction effect of air that reaches the inside the device case 1, and then reaches the effect of the improvement of the device through setting up the inside the temperature of the device through the groove of the change, and the effect of the inside air groove of the device is reached when the device is reached, and the effect of the device is reached and the improvement of the pressure is reached and the device is reached.
In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present utility model, seeds are evenly spread on the upper end of the seed placement tray, and the liquid medicine and water are mixed and injected into the liquid medicine atomizing device, the air inside the device case is compressed and discharged through the exhaust mechanism, so that the air pressure inside the device case is reduced, the temperature generated by the evaporation of the liquid medicine is reduced, the liquid medicine is evaporated and discharged through the arrangement of the liquid medicine atomizing device, and the vapor moves downwards to contact the seeds, so that the hot water sterilization is achieved, and the medicine is attached to the surfaces of the seeds.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a seed is cultivateed and is used sterilizing equipment, includes device machine case (1), its characterized in that, the inside upper end of device machine case (1) is provided with liquid medicine atomizing device (2), the inside both sides of device machine case (1) all are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed locating rack (3), and two-phase corresponding position the upper end of locating rack (3) is provided with seed jointly and places dish (4), the bottom of device machine case (1) is provided with exhaust mechanism (5), one side of device machine case (1) is provided with sealed case lid (6).
2. The seed culture sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid medicine atomizing device (2) comprises a liquid medicine tank (7) positioned at the upper end of the device case (1), a heating coil is arranged at the bottom end inside the liquid medicine tank (7), and through grooves (8) are formed in two positions of the liquid medicine tank (7).
3. The seed culture sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the exhaust mechanism (5) comprises a partition plate (9) positioned at the lower end of the inside of the device case (1), a mounting tube (10) connected with the bottom of the device case (1) is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate (9), a rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting tube (10), and a spiral disc (11) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
4. A seed culture sterilization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein an exhaust hole (12) is provided at a position of one side of the apparatus casing (1) corresponding to the installation tube (10), and a communication hole (13) is provided at a side of an upper end of the installation tube (10) away from the exhaust hole (12).
5. The sterilization apparatus for seed culture as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pitch of one end of the spiral plate (11) near the communication hole (13) is larger than a pitch of one end near the exhaust hole (12).
6. The seed culture sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a rotation groove (14) is provided in the rotation shaft, a rotation shaft (15) is provided in the rotation groove (14), and a compression screw (16) is provided on the outer side of the rotation shaft (15).
7. The sterilization apparatus for seed culture according to claim 6, wherein a pitch of the compression screw plate (16) on a side close to the exhaust hole (12) is larger than a pitch of the compression screw plate on a side close to the communication hole (13), and a compression hole (17) communicating with the rotation groove (14) is provided at a position of the rotation shaft corresponding to the communication hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321945453.2U CN220359707U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Sterilization equipment for seed culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321945453.2U CN220359707U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Sterilization equipment for seed culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220359707U true CN220359707U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89512999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321945453.2U Active CN220359707U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Sterilization equipment for seed culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220359707U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321945453.2U patent/CN220359707U/en active Active
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