CN220342801U

CN220342801U - Temperature-adjustable rice breeding is with device that sprouts that disinfects

Info

Publication number: CN220342801U
Application number: CN202321906165.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王一鸣; 王陈; 吴婧妮; 王梓澄
Original assignee: Wuhan Nuoyue Gene Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Nuoyue Gene Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-19
Filing date: 2023-07-19
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sterilizing and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with adjustable temperature, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an incubator body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a vent pipe is communicated with the right side of the top of the incubator body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the incubator body, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate, a convenient assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator body, a first electric valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a fixed box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate. Through mixing stirring subassembly, purification temperature adjusting subassembly, send the cooperation of liquid subassembly and convenient subassembly, have the advantage of sterilization, can filter debris, the oxidant reaction layer in the liquid medicine can kill bacterium, silver ion reaction layer and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp wherein can be antibacterial and disinfect through the active carbon filter screen board, make the liquid medicine become aseptic liquid medicine, improved the effect of follow-up sprouting.

Description

Temperature-adjustable rice breeding is with device that sprouts that disinfects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice breeding, in particular to a sterilizing and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with adjustable temperature.

Background

Molecular breeding of rice is to study network interaction behavior of all rice components and dynamic behavior of environmental reaction in the growing and developing process at a multi-level, and in the aspect of rice breeding, a germination accelerating device is generally needed.

The utility model patent of patent application publication No. CN207885150U discloses a controllable rice germination accelerating device, which comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with the cabinet door through the hinge, the top of box left and right sides all is equipped with ventilative mouth, the left side central authorities of box are equipped with the controller, the central authorities and the bottom on box right side are equipped with brace table and water collecting tank respectively, can filter aquatic debris through the active carbon, and the aquatic bacterium can be killed to the oxidant, and the silver ion can antibacterial and disinfect, and the inner wall of box is equipped with thermal insulation cotton, slows down the heat and looses, and the inner chamber of ventilative mouth is equipped with dustproof ventilative net, reduces the dust and gets into the box inner chamber from ventilative mouth, is convenient for build a aseptic germination accelerating environment, improves the germination accelerating rate, and the device degree of automation is higher, easy to operate, and through modes such as aseptic seed soaking, gamma ray induction, heating and control seed breathing, efficiency improves greatly than traditional mode.

However, the device still has some disadvantages when in actual use, and obviously, the device has defects in temperature regulation, the quality of seedlings is easily influenced by overhigh or overlow temperature, the quality of seedlings has direct influence on yield, meanwhile, sterilization treatment cannot be performed, so that the germination rate of rice is reduced, meanwhile, the efficiency of manually proportioning liquid medicine is relatively low, and sometimes the medicine cannot be fully mixed with water in the proportioning process, so that the prepared liquid medicine causes phytotoxicity to rice seeds, and the germination of seeds is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by providing a temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with adjustable temperature, which has the advantages of improving germination rate and temperature adjusting effect, and solves the problems that the germination rate of rice is reduced, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is lower and the germination of seeds is influenced by manually proportioning liquid medicine due to the fact that the sterilization treatment cannot be performed at the same time when the device has the defect of adjusting the temperature.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a temperature-adjustable rice breeding is with device that vernalizes that disinfects, includes the bottom plate, the left side fixed mounting at bottom plate top has the incubator body, the right side intercommunication at incubator body top has the breather pipe, the inner chamber fixed mounting of incubator body has the baffle, the fixed frame of top fixed mounting of baffle, convenient subassembly is installed to the inner chamber of fixed frame, the collecting vat has been placed to the bottom of incubator body inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame has first electric valve, the bottom of first electric valve runs through the bottom of baffle and extends to directly over the collecting vat, the right side fixed mounting at bottom plate top has fixed box, fixed mounting has the liquid subassembly that send between fixed box body and the incubator body, the inner chamber fixed mounting of fixed box has the purification subassembly that adjusts the temperature, the top fixed mounting of fixed box has the hybrid stirring subassembly, the hybrid stirring subassembly includes the stirring box, the front side fixed mounting second electric valve of stirring box bottom.

Preferably, the bottom of fixed frame inner chamber left side fixed mounting has second temperature sensor, convenient subassembly includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm is placed at fixed frame inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has the handle.

Preferably, the liquid feeding assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side of the incubator body, the top of the liquid outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the left side of the water outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the inner cavities of the incubator body and the fixed frame, the right side of the liquid inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed incubator body and extends to the bottom.

Preferably, the purification temperature adjusting assembly comprises a heating block, the heating block is respectively and fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box body, a first temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box body, and an active carbon filter screen plate, an oxidant reaction layer and a silver ion reaction layer are respectively and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body from right to left.

Preferably, the stirring box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box body, the left side and the right side of the top of the stirring box body are fixedly provided with the liquid storage boxes with scales, the outer sides of the tops of the liquid storage boxes with scales are communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the liquid storage boxes with scales is fixedly provided with a third electric valve, and the bottom of the third electric valve is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring box body.

Preferably, the top of stirring box body is fixed mounting has the motor, the bottom of motor output shaft runs through to the inner chamber of stirring box body and fixed mounting has the bull stick, the surface fixed mounting of bull stick has the agitator.

Preferably, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body, the controller is fixedly arranged on the top of the right side of the incubator body, the front side of the incubator body is rotationally connected with the revolving door through the hinge, and the bottom of the second electric valve is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed incubator body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the rotating rod, the stirrer, the third electric valve, the liquid storage tank with scales and the motor, the liquid medicine is automatically proportioned, a proper amount of liquid medicine and water are respectively added into the liquid storage tanks with scales on two sides, the third electric valves on the left side and the right side are opened and closed, the proportion of the mixed liquid medicine is controlled by displaying the descending amount of the liquid medicine and the water through the scale marks, the manual work is replaced, the working efficiency is improved, and the rotating rod and the stirrer are rotated under the action of the output shaft of the motor, so that the liquid medicine is more fully mixed.

2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the silver ion reaction layer, the oxidant reaction layer, the active carbon filter screen plate and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the sterilizing device has the advantage of sterilizing, sundries in the liquid medicine can be filtered through the active carbon filter screen plate, bacteria in the liquid medicine can be killed through the oxidant reaction layer, the silver ion reaction layer and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can be used for inhibiting and sterilizing, so that the liquid medicine becomes sterile liquid medicine, and the subsequent germination accelerating effect is improved.

3. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first temperature sensor, the heating block, the controller, the water pump and the second temperature sensor, the advantage of regulating and controlling the temperature is achieved, when the heating block heats mixed liquid medicine to a proper temperature under the detection of the first temperature sensor, the liquid medicine is conveyed to the inner cavity of the fixed frame for breeding and culturing under the action of the water pump, when the temperature of the liquid medicine is reduced under the detection of the second temperature sensor, the first electric valve is opened by the controller to be discharged into the collecting tank for central treatment, and meanwhile, the water pump is opened by the controller to convey the liquid medicine to the inner cavity of the fixed frame for breeding and culturing under the action of the water pump, so that the germination accelerating device is always kept at a proper temperature, and germination accelerating of rice is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the incubator of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the incubator of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in the drawing of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a partition plate; 3. a culture box body; 4. a first electrically operated valve; 5. a collection tank; 6. a first temperature sensor; 7. a heating block; 8. a silver ion reaction layer; 9. an oxidant reaction layer; 10. an active carbon filter screen plate; 11. fixing the box body; 12. a second electrically operated valve; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a stirrer; 15. a feeding tube; 16. a liquid storage tank with scales; 17. a motor; 18. a third electrically operated valve; 19. a liquid inlet pipe; 20. a water pump; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a vent pipe; 23. a handle; 24. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 25. a controller; 26. a revolving door; 27. a fixed frame; 28. a second temperature sensor; 29. a mixing and stirring assembly; 30. purifying and temperature regulating components; 31. a liquid feeding component; 32. the assembly is convenient; 33. a stirring box body; 34. and a transverse plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sterilizing and germination accelerating device for rice breeding with adjustable temperature comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an incubator 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a vent pipe 22 is communicated on the right side of the top of the incubator 3, a partition plate 2 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the incubator 3, a fixed frame 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 2, a convenient component 32 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27, a collecting tank 5 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 3, a first electric valve 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 27, the bottom of the first electric valve 4 penetrates through the bottom of the partition plate 2 and extends to a position right above the collecting tank 5, a fixed box 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a liquid feeding component 31 is fixedly installed between the fixed box 11 and the incubator 3, a purifying and temperature adjusting component 30 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box 11, a mixing and stirring component 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed box 11, the mixing and stirring component 29 comprises a stirring box 33, and a second electric valve 12 is fixedly installed at the front side of the bottom of the stirring box 33.

The bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27 is fixedly provided with a second temperature sensor 28, the convenient assembly 32 comprises a transverse plate 34, the transverse plate 34 is placed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27, and the top of the transverse plate 34 is fixedly provided with a handle 23.

The liquid feeding assembly 31 comprises a water pump 20, the water pump 20 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the incubator body 3, the top of the liquid outlet end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 21, the left side of the water outlet pipe 21 sequentially penetrates through the inner cavities of the incubator body 3 and the fixed frame 27, the right side of the liquid inlet end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 19, and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed incubator body 11 and extends to the bottom.

The purifying and temperature regulating assembly 30 comprises a heating block 7, wherein the heating block 7 is respectively and fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box body 11, the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box body 11 is fixedly provided with a first temperature sensor 6, and the inner cavity of the fixed box body 11 is respectively and fixedly provided with an active carbon filter screen plate 10, an oxidant reaction layer, a 9 and a silver ion reaction layer 8 from right to left.

The stirring box body 33 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box body 11, the left side and the right side of the top of the stirring box body 33 are fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank 16 with scales, the outer side of the top of the liquid storage tank 16 with scales is communicated with a feeding pipe 15, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 16 with scales is fixedly provided with a third electric valve 18, and the bottom of the third electric valve 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring box body 33.

The motor 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box body 33, the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 17 penetrates through the inner cavity of the stirring box body 33 and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 13, and the surface of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly provided with the stirrer 14.

Ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 24 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body 3, a controller 25 is fixedly arranged on the top of the right side of the incubator body 3, a revolving door 26 is rotatably connected to the front side of the incubator body 3 through a hinge, and the bottom of the second electric valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed incubator body 11.

Through setting up the liquid reserve tank 16 of taking the scale, add moderate liquid medicine and water to the liquid reserve tank 16 of taking the scale in both sides respectively, open and close the third electric valve 18 of left and right sides, show the proportion of mixed liquid medicine of how much that liquid medicine and water descend through the scale mark, replaced the manual work, improved work efficiency.

Through setting up agitator 14, through the effect of motor 17 output shaft, make bull stick 13 and agitator 14 rotate, make the more abundant of liquid medicine mixing, improved the quality that follow-up seed budded.

Through setting up active carbon filter screen plate 10, can filter debris in the liquid medicine, oxidant reaction layer 9 can kill bacterium, silver ion reaction layer 8 and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 wherein can be antibacterial and disinfect through active carbon filter screen plate 10, make the liquid medicine become aseptic liquid medicine, improved the effect of follow-up sprouting.

By arranging the first temperature sensor 6, when the heating block 7 heats the mixed liquid medicine to a proper temperature under the detection of the first temperature sensor 6, the liquid medicine is conveyed to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 27 for breeding and culturing under the action of the water pump 20, so that the detection effect is realized.

Through setting up second temperature sensor 28, through the detection of second temperature sensor 28, when liquid medicine temperature reduces, open first electrically operated valve 4 through controller 25 and discharge into collecting vat 5, play centralized processing's effect, simultaneously, start water pump 20 through controller 25, at water pump 20's effect, carry the inner chamber of fixed frame 27 to the liquid medicine and cultivate, make germination device remain at suitable temperature all the time, be favorable to the germination of rice.

When in use, the revolving door 26 is opened, the transverse plate 34 with seedlings is placed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27, the collecting tank 5 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator body 3, the revolving door 26 is closed, a proper amount of liquid medicine and water are respectively added into the liquid storage tanks 16 with scales on two sides, the third electric valves 18 on the left side and the right side are opened and closed, the proportion of the mixed liquid medicine is controlled by displaying the liquid medicine and the water descending amount through the scales, the working efficiency is improved instead of manual work, the motor 17 is started, the rotating rod 13 and the stirrer 14 are rotated under the action of the output shaft of the motor 17, the liquid medicine is mixed more fully, the sprouting quality of the follow-up seeds is improved, after stirring is finished, the second electric valve 12 is opened, the liquid medicine flows into the inner cavity of the fixed box body 11, sundries in the liquid medicine can be filtered through the active carbon filter screen plate 10, bacteria in the liquid medicine can be killed through the oxidant reaction layer 9, the silver ion reaction layer 8 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 can be used for inhibiting bacteria and sterilizing, the liquid medicine is made into sterile liquid medicine, the subsequent germination accelerating effect is improved, under the detection of the first temperature sensor 6, when the heating block 7 heats the mixed liquid medicine to a proper temperature, the water pump 20 is started, the liquid medicine is conveyed to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27 for breeding culture through the action of the water pump 20, when the liquid medicine temperature is reduced through the detection of the second temperature sensor 28, the first electric valve 4 is opened through the controller 25 and is discharged into the collecting tank 5 for centralized treatment, meanwhile, the water pump 20 is started through the controller 25, and under the action of the water pump 20, the liquid medicine is conveyed to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 27 for breeding culture, so that the germination accelerating device is always kept at a proper temperature, and germination accelerating device of rice is facilitated.

To sum up: this temperature-adjustable's rice breeding is with device that sprouts that disinfects, through mixing stirring subassembly 29, purification temperature adjusting subassembly 30, send liquid subassembly 31 and the cooperation of convenient subassembly 32, solved above-mentioned device and exist not enough in the aspect of temperature regulation, simultaneously, can not accomplish sterilization treatment to lead to the rice germination percentage to reduce, simultaneously, through artifical manual ratio liquid medicine, work efficiency is lower, has influenced the problem that the seed budded.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a temperature adjustable rice breeding is with device that sprouts that disinfects, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting at bottom plate (1) top has incubator body (3), the right side intercommunication at incubator body (3) top has breather pipe (22), the inner chamber fixed mounting of incubator body (3) has baffle (2), fixed frame (27) of top fixed mounting of baffle (2), convenient subassembly (32) are installed to the inner chamber of fixed frame (27), collecting vat (5) have been placed to the bottom of incubator body (3) inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame (27) has first motorised valve (4), the bottom of first motorised valve (4) runs through the bottom of baffle (2) and extends to directly over collecting vat (5), the right side fixed mounting at bottom plate (1) top has fixed box (11), fixed mounting has liquid delivery module (31) between fixed box (11) and the incubator body (3), the inner chamber fixed mounting of fixed box (11) has purification temperature regulating module (30), the top fixed mounting of fixed box (11) has mixing module (29), stirring module (33) before stirring box (33) are installed to mix, stirring module (33) including stirring box (12).

2. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame (27) inner chamber left side has second temperature sensor (28), convenient subassembly (32) include diaphragm (34), diaphragm (34) are placed at fixed frame (27) inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (34) has handle (23).

3. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid feeding assembly (31) comprises a water pump (20), the water pump (20) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the incubator body (3), a water outlet pipe (21) is communicated with the top of a liquid outlet end of the water pump (20), the left side of the water outlet pipe (21) sequentially penetrates through the inner cavities of the incubator body (3) and the fixed frame (27), a liquid inlet pipe (19) is communicated with the right side of a liquid inlet end of the water pump (20), and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe (19) penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed box body (11) and extends to the bottom.

4. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the purifying and temperature adjusting assembly (30) comprises a heating block (7), the heating block (7) is fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box body (11), a first temperature sensor (6) is fixedly installed at the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box body (11), and an active carbon filter screen plate (10), an oxidant reaction layer, (9) and a silver ion reaction layer (8) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box body (11) from right to left.

5. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: stirring box (33) fixed mounting is at the top of fixed box (11), the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides at stirring box (33) top has scaled liquid reserve tank (16), the outside intercommunication at scaled liquid reserve tank (16) top has filling tube (15), the bottom fixed mounting of scaled liquid reserve tank (16) has third electric valve (18), the bottom fixed mounting of third electric valve (18) is at the top of stirring box (33).

6. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 5, wherein: the top fixed mounting of stirring box (33) has motor (17), the bottom of motor (17) output shaft runs through to the inner chamber of stirring box (33) and fixed mounting has bull stick (13), the surface fixed mounting of bull stick (13) has agitator (14).

7. The temperature-adjustable sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (24) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body (3), a controller (25) is fixedly arranged on the top of the right side of the incubator body (3), a revolving door (26) is rotatably connected to the front side of the incubator body (3) through a hinge, and the bottom of the second electric valve (12) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed incubator body (11).