CN220327856U

CN220327856U - Nursing trainer is used in thoracic surgery

Info

Publication number: CN220327856U
Application number: CN202321495564.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄欣梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2024-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursing and training device base for thoracic surgery, wherein a support column is arranged at the top of the base, a seat is connected to the support column, and an upper limb training assembly is arranged above the seat and fixedly connected with the seat and used for training upper limb muscles; the lower limb training assembly is arranged at the top of the base and at the front side of the seat and is used for training lower limb muscles. The multifunctional device solves the problems of single training type and function of the device in the prior art, realizes the multifunctional integration of the device by arranging the upper limb training assembly and the lower limb training assembly, is convenient for a patient to select one or two of the devices to exercise according to own needs, is more beneficial to the postoperative recovery of the patient, and improves the practicability of the device.

Description

Nursing trainer is used in thoracic surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery nursing equipment, in particular to a nursing training device for thoracic surgery.

Background

Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty, which is a specialized study of intrathoracic organs, mainly for diagnosis and treatment of esophageal, pulmonary and mediastinal lesions, and the field of breast surgery is also classified into this specialty, with pulmonary surgery and esophageal surgery being the main subjects. After the chest and abdomen operation of a patient, the patient needs to perform postoperative rehabilitation exercise, and the upper limbs of the patient can do upward movements, so that the blood circulation can be promoted, the wound healing is facilitated, the thrombus formation is prevented, the gastrointestinal peristalsis is promoted, and the abdominal distention and constipation are prevented; promoting the deepening of respiration, facilitating the expansion of the lung and the discharge of secretion, and preventing the pulmonary complications. However, after operation, patients cannot do rehabilitation exercises by themselves, and most hospitals have more hospitalized persons, and nursing staff cannot consider all patients, so that the recovery of the patients is affected.

In order to solve the problems, chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 214129167U) discloses a novel thoracic surgery nursing device, which comprises a base, the upper surface fixedly connected with dead lever and motor of base, fixedly connected with screw thread post on the output shaft of motor, screw thread pipe is connected with to the surface screw thread of screw thread post, the surface fixedly connected with extension board of screw thread pipe, one side fixedly connected with L template of extension board, the surface overlap joint of L template has the slide, the slide bar has been cup jointed with the inside of L template.

The chest surgery training device can only train aiming at the upper limb muscles, the training type and the function are single, and the recovery of patients can be slow.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a nursing training device for thoracic surgery, which solves the problems of single training type and single function of the device existing in the prior art.

In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides the following solutions:

a thoracic surgical care training device comprising:

a base, a support column is arranged at the top of the base, a seat is connected on the support column,

the upper limb training assembly is arranged above the seat and fixedly connected with the seat, and is used for training upper limb muscles;

the lower limb training assembly is arranged at the top of the base and at the front side of the seat and is used for training lower limb muscles.

The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: when the patient performs training, rehabilitation training can be performed independently according to the own requirements.

The specific operation is that the patient sits on the seat, lifts the arm and can reach the upper limbs training subassembly, stretches out both feet and can utilize low limbs training subassembly.

The upper limb training component can effectively train the muscles of the upper limb of the patient, and the lower limb training component can effectively train the muscles of the lower limb of the patient. The whole process is convenient and efficient, and the rehabilitation speed of the patient is accelerated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up upper limbs training subassembly and low limbs training subassembly, realize the multi-functional integration of device, the patient of being convenient for is tempered according to one kind or two kinds of selection of own needs, more does benefit to patient's postoperative and resumes and have improved the practicality of this device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the above figures: the seat comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a seat 3, a support plate 4, a support rod 5, a moving rod 6, a traction rope 7, a pull ring 8, a sliding sleeve 9, a vertical rod 10, a first spring 11, a sliding groove 12, a moving block 13, a foot placing plate 14, a fixed sleeve 15, a sliding rod 16, a second spring 17, a sliding rail 18, a pulley 19, an armrest 20, a massage rod 21, a screw rod 22, a sliding block 23 and a motor 24.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a nursing training device for thoracic surgery, including:

a base 1, a support column 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a seat 3 is connected on the support column 2,

the upper limb training assembly is arranged above the seat 3 and fixedly connected with the seat 3, and is used for training upper limb muscles;

the lower limb training assembly is arranged at the top of the base 1 and at the front side of the seat 3 and is used for training lower limb muscles.

When the patient is trained in the detailed working process of the embodiment, rehabilitation training can be automatically performed according to the needs of the patient.

The specific operation is that the patient sits on the seat 3, and the upper limb training assembly can be reached by lifting the arm, and the lower limb training assembly can be utilized by stretching out the feet.

Further, the upper limb training assembly includes:

the two support plates 4 are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the seat 3, and the two support plates 4 are connected with support rods 5;

the movable rod 6 is connected between the two support rods 5 in a sliding manner, two traction ropes 7 are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the movable rod 6, and pull rings 8 are connected to one ends of the two traction ropes 7;

the sliding sleeve 9, sliding sleeve 9 is equipped with two and locates the movable rod 6 top both sides respectively, and two sliding sleeve 9 equal sliding connection have pole setting 10, and the cover is equipped with first spring 11 on the pole setting 10, and the one end of first spring 11 links to each other with sliding sleeve 9 bottom, and the other end links to each other with backup pad 4.

In this embodiment, two support rods 5 are provided with a moving groove, and a moving rod 6 moves in the moving groove. Specifically, when the patient needs to train upper limb muscles, the stretching arm grabs the pull ring 8, the pull ring 8 is pulled to drive the movable rod 6 to move downwards, the movable rod 6 drives the sliding sleeves 9 on two sides to move downwards, then the two first springs 11 are compressed, and the movable rod 6 can automatically reset under the reaction force of the first springs 11, so that the training purpose is achieved.

Further, the support column 2 is provided with a sliding groove 12 along the moving direction of the moving rod 6, and the moving rod 6 is fixedly connected with a moving block 13 which is slidably connected with the sliding groove 12.

In this embodiment, if the unbalanced stress of the two pull rings 8 may cause the inclination of the moving rod 6 to affect the use effect of the patient, the moving block 13 slides in the sliding groove 12 to limit the sliding position, so that the moving rod 6 is ensured to keep balanced and not inclined in the moving process, and therefore the balanced stress of the two pull rings 8 is ensured.

Further, the low limbs training subassembly is equipped with two, and two low limbs training subassembly symmetry set up and all include:

a foot rest 14, wherein the foot rest 14 is slidably connected with the base 1;

a fixed sleeve 15, wherein the fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1;

and a sliding rod 16, wherein one end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the foot placing plate 14, and the other end is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve 15 through a second spring 17.

In this embodiment, the two lower limb training components respectively train the muscles of the left leg and the right leg, and the foot placing plate 14 is frame-shaped, and performs certain limiting on the feet, so that the leg muscles can be stretched conveniently.

Specifically, the patient places the feet on the two foot plates 14 respectively, opens the legs, and slides the two foot plates 14 in opposite directions to drive the corresponding sliding rods 16 to slide in the fixed sleeves 15 and then compress the corresponding second springs 17, so that opposite acting forces are generated on the legs, and the effect of rehabilitation training on the legs of the patient is achieved.

Further, two sliding rails 18 are disposed at the top of the base 1, the two sliding rails 18 are respectively disposed along the moving direction of the two foot boards 14, and pulleys 19 respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rails 18 are respectively disposed at the bottoms of the two foot boards 14.

The directional sliding of the two foot rest plates 14 is ensured by the matching mode of the sliding rail 18 and the pulley 19, so that the patient is effectively trained.

Further, armrests 20 are provided on both sides of the seat 3.

By providing the armrests 20, the patient can rest during training, and comfort level of the patient during use is improved.

Further, a massage rod 21 is vertically rotatably arranged in the middle of the seat 3.

By the arrangement of the massage bar 21, the massage function for the waist of the patient is performed, and the comfort of the seat 3 is improved.

As shown in fig. 1-2, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, the seat 3 is connected to the support column 2 by an adjustment assembly comprising:

the screw rod 22 is vertically and rotatably connected to the support column 2;

the sliding block 23 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 22 and is in sliding connection with the support column 2, and one side of the sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with the seat 3;

and an output shaft of the motor 24 is connected with the screw 22.

The height of the seat 3 can be adjusted by the adjusting component in the embodiment, so that patients with different heights can use the seat conveniently. The support column 2 is provided with a vertical groove for placing an adjusting component, the motor 24 is started in the detailed working process when the height of the seat 3 needs to be raised, the screw rod 22 rotates in the vertical groove, the sliding block 23 slides in the vertical groove and limits the sliding block 23 to a certain extent, so that the sliding block 23 is driven to move upwards, and finally the sliding block 23 drives the seat 3 to move to raise the height of the seat 3.

When the height of the seat 3 needs to be lowered, the starting motor 24 is reversed, the screw rod 22 is reversely rotated, so that the sliding block 23 is driven to move downwards, and the sliding block 23 drives the seat 3 to move downwards together so as to lower the height of the seat 3.

The specific working process of the utility model is that a patient sits on the seat 3, the upper limb training assembly can be reached by lifting the arm, and the lower limb training assembly can be utilized by stretching out the feet.

The height of the seat 3 can be adjusted by the adjusting component so as to be convenient for patients with different heights to use. The support column 2 is provided with a vertical groove for placing an adjusting component, the motor 24 is started in the detailed working process when the height of the seat 3 needs to be raised, the screw rod 22 rotates in the vertical groove, the sliding block 23 slides in the vertical groove and limits the sliding block 23 to a certain extent, so that the sliding block 23 is driven to move upwards, and finally the sliding block 23 drives the seat 3 to move to raise the height of the seat 3.

When the patient needs to train upper limb muscles, the stretching arm grabs the pull ring 8, and the pull ring 8 is pulled to drive the movable rod 6 to move downwards, and the movable rod 6 drives the sliding sleeves 9 on two sides to move downwards, so that the two first springs 11 are compressed, and the movable rod 6 can automatically reset under the reaction force of the first springs 11, so that the training purpose is achieved.

When the patient needs to train the lower limb muscles, the feet are respectively placed on the two foot placing plates 14, the feet are opened, the two foot placing plates 14 slide in opposite directions, the corresponding sliding rods 16 are driven to slide in the fixed sleeves 15, and then the corresponding second springs 17 are compressed, so that opposite acting forces are generated on the feet, and the effect of rehabilitation training on the legs of the patient is achieved.

During the training process of the patient, hands can be put on the armrests 20 to rest, and the waist of the patient can be massaged by the massage rod 21.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A thoracic surgery care training device, comprising:

a base (1), a support column (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a seat (3) is connected on the support column (2),

the seat (3) is connected with the support column (2) through an adjusting component, and the adjusting component comprises:

the screw rod (22) is vertically and rotatably connected to the support column (2);

the sliding block (23) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (22) and is fixedly connected with the seat (3);

the motor (24), the output shaft of the said motor (24) couples to lead screw (22);

the upper limb training assembly is arranged above the seat (3) and fixedly connected with the seat (3) and is used for training upper limb muscles;

the lower limb training assembly is arranged at the top of the base (1) and at the front side of the seat (3) and is used for training lower limb muscles.

2. The thoracic surgical care training apparatus of claim 1 wherein said upper limb training assembly comprises:

the two support plates (4) are arranged and respectively connected to two sides of the top of the seat (3), and the two support plates (4) are connected with support rods (5);

the movable rod (6), the movable rod (6) is connected between the two support rods (5) in a sliding way, two traction ropes (7) are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the movable rod (6), and pull rings (8) are connected to one ends of the two traction ropes (7);

the sliding sleeve (9), sliding sleeve (9) are equipped with two and locate movable rod (6) bottom both sides respectively, and two sliding sleeve (9) equal sliding connection have pole setting (10), and the cover is equipped with first spring (11) on pole setting (10), and the one end and the sliding sleeve (9) bottom of first spring (11) link to each other, and the other end links to each other with backup pad (4).

3. The nursing training device for thoracic surgery as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the support column (2) is provided with a sliding groove (12) along the moving direction of the moving rod (6), and the moving rod (6) is fixedly connected with a moving block (13) which is slidably connected with the sliding groove (12).

4. The thoracic surgery care training device of claim 1 wherein the lower limb training assembly is provided with two lower limb training assemblies symmetrically disposed and each comprising:

a foot rest (14), wherein the foot rest (14) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding way;

the fixing sleeve (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1);

and one end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with the foot placing plate (14), and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve (15) through a second spring (17).

5. The nursing training device for thoracic surgery as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that two sliding rails (18) are provided at the top of the base (1), the two sliding rails (18) are respectively arranged along the moving direction of the two foot placing plates (14), and pulleys (19) respectively connected with the two sliding rails (18) in a one-to-one sliding manner are respectively provided at the bottoms of the two foot placing plates (14).

6. A thoracic surgery care training device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the seat (3) is provided with armrests (20) on both sides.

7. A thoracic surgery nursing training device as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that the middle part of the seat (3) is vertically rotatably provided with a massage bar (21).