CN220316127U - Dustbin and garbage truck that can effectively prevent drive arrangement by rubbish corruption - Google Patents
Dustbin and garbage truck that can effectively prevent drive arrangement by rubbish corruption Download PDFInfo
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- CN220316127U CN220316127U CN202321612149.6U CN202321612149U CN220316127U CN 220316127 U CN220316127 U CN 220316127U CN 202321612149 U CN202321612149 U CN 202321612149U CN 220316127 U CN220316127 U CN 220316127U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Can effectively prevent that drive arrangement from by dustbin of rubbish corruption, including box, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism, the box includes compression storehouse, storage storehouse, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism includes pushing head, two drive arrangement, its characterized in that: the two driving devices are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top of the left side of the storage bin, the action parts of the two driving devices respectively extend into the compression bin from top to bottom, the garbage compaction pushing mechanism also comprises two transmission triangular frames, the hinged ends of the two transmission triangular frames are respectively rotatably arranged on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the compression bin, and the driven ends of the two transmission triangular frames are respectively hinged with the action members of the two driving devices. A garbage truck comprises a truck body and a garbage can, wherein the garbage can is arranged on the truck body. According to the utility model, the driving device is arranged at the top of the left end of the storage bin, so that the driving device can well avoid garbage; the front protection plate and the rear protection plate can further protect the driving device and the operating member thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a garbage collection device for a garbage truck, and more particularly, to a garbage can and a garbage truck capable of effectively preventing a driving device from being corroded by garbage.
Background
The dustbin of traditional garbage truck has compressing mechanism, can compress the rubbish of pouring in the dustbin through compressing mechanism, until the dustbin is filled up, can make full use of the space in the dustbin like this, pack rubbish in the dustbin as much as possible to reduce the number of times of transportation, thereby improve efficiency.
However, the compression mechanism of the prior art is generally a horizontal compression mechanism, and the garbage bin is divided into a compression bin and a storage bin by a partition plate, the bottoms of the compression bin and the storage bin are communicated, and the horizontal compression mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the compression bin of the garbage bin and horizontally compresses garbage poured into the compression bin and sends the garbage into the storage bin. In the process of compressing the garbage, the sewage carried by the garbage is extruded and flows into the compression bin, so that the sewage is easy to leak out from the maintenance bin door arranged at the front part of the compression bin. Part of the garbage can also accumulate to the maintenance door of the compression bin, and is inconvenient to clean.
Therefore, people improve the structure of the dustbin of the traditional garbage truck, such as the garbage truck disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN 211544752U, named as a garbage compression box and garbage truck thereof, wherein the bottom surface of a compression bin of the garbage truck is designed to be a curved surface inclined towards a filling pressure port, a pendulum compression mechanism is arranged in the compression bin, and a swing driving mechanism of the pendulum compression mechanism is in transmission connection with a swing rod and is used for driving the swing rod to drive a pressure head to swing along the bottom surface of the compression bin, so as to solve the problems of the traditional technology.
However, the applicant has found that the oscillating drive mechanism of the pendulum compression mechanism described above is an oscillating cylinder, the entire oscillating cylinder being fully exposed to the interior cavity of the compression chamber. The garbage component is complex, besides solid garbage, a large amount of liquid garbage is contained in the garbage, a large amount of liquid garbage is piled up in the box, the oil cylinder pivot on the push head of the traditional garbage compacting mechanism is positioned at the bottom and the middle of the box, part of garbage is necessarily fallen onto the swing oil cylinder when the garbage is dumped, and part of garbage is also contacted with the swing oil cylinder in the compression process, so that the oil cylinder and the oil pipe of the swing oil cylinder are easily soaked in garbage liquid, and the garbage liquid has extremely strong corrosiveness and can corrode the oil cylinder body and the oil pipe, so that the failure rate of the oil cylinder is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
A first object of the present utility model is to provide a dustbin capable of effectively preventing a driving device from being corroded by garbage, which can effectively prevent the garbage from contacting the driving device, thereby effectively reducing adverse effects of the garbage on the driving device. The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
the utility model provides a can effectively prevent that drive arrangement from by dustbin of rubbish corruption, includes box, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism, and the box includes compression storehouse, storage storehouse, and compression storehouse has preceding inside wall, left inside wall, back inside wall, interior bottom surface, right inside wall, top rubbish feed inlet, and the right inside wall bottom of compression storehouse is equipped with the push port that communicates storage storehouse, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism includes pushing head, two drive arrangement, but each drive arrangement all has reciprocating rectilinear motion's action piece, and two drive arrangement rotationally installs in storage storehouse left side top to two drive arrangement's action piece stretches into the compression storehouse from last down respectively, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism still includes two transmission tripod, and the three angle of each transmission tripod has articulated end respectively, pushes head link, by the drive end, and the articulated end of two transmission tripod is rotationally installed respectively on the preceding inside wall of compression storehouse, back inside wall, and the front and back both ends of pushing head link respectively connect the front and back both ends of pushing head respectively, and the driven end of two transmission tripod articulates the driven of two drive arrangement respectively.
The preferred scheme, the transmission tripod is formed by connecting first oblique sideboard, second oblique sideboard, base board in proper order, and the both ends of first oblique sideboard are by drive end, articulated end respectively, and the both ends of second oblique sideboard are articulated end, push away first link respectively, and the both ends of base board are by drive end, push away first link respectively.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the left top of the storage bin are respectively provided with a driving device mounting groove, the two driving device mounting grooves respectively extend towards the left lower side from the right upper side and are communicated with the compression bin, and the two driving devices are respectively arranged in the two driving device mounting grooves.
Preferably, the top end of the front inner side wall of the compression bin is provided with a front protection plate, the front protection plate extends downwards from the top end of the front inner side wall, and a front protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating piece thereof arranged at the front protection plate and the front inner side wall is formed between the front protection plate and the front inner side wall; the top end of the rear inner side wall of the compression bin is provided with a rear protection plate, the rear protection plate extends downwards from the top end of the rear inner side wall, and a rear protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating piece thereof is formed between the rear protection plate and the rear inner side wall. The front protection plate and the rear protection plate can further protect the driving device and the operating piece thereof, and prevent garbage from contacting and polluting the driving device and the operating piece thereof in the dumping process and the compression process.
A second object of the present utility model is to provide a garbage truck capable of effectively preventing garbage from contacting a driving device, thereby effectively reducing adverse effects of garbage on the driving device. The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
a garbage truck comprises a truck body and a garbage can, wherein the garbage can is arranged on the truck body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the driving device is arranged at the top of the left end of the storage bin, so that the driving device can well avoid garbage; the front protection plate and the rear protection plate can further protect the driving device and the operating part thereof, and prevent garbage from contacting and polluting the driving device and the operating part thereof in the dumping process and the compression process, so that the dustbin can effectively prevent garbage from contacting the driving device, and effectively reduce adverse effects of garbage on the driving device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trash compaction pushing mechanism of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a view of a use state reference of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage in one embodiment of the present application comprises a casing 1 and a garbage compacting and pushing mechanism 2, wherein the casing 1 comprises a compression bin 101 and a storage bin 102, the compression bin 101 is provided with a front inner side wall 1011, a left inner side wall 1012, a rear inner side wall 1013, an inner bottom surface 1014, a right inner side wall 1015 and a top garbage feeding port 1016, a pushing port 10151 communicated with the storage bin 102 is arranged at the bottom of the right inner side wall 1015 of the compression bin 101, the garbage compacting and pushing mechanism 2 comprises a pushing head 201 and two driving devices, each driving device is provided with an actuating member capable of reciprocating rectilinear motion, the two driving devices are respectively rotatably mounted at the top of the left side of the storage bin 102, and respectively extend into the compression bin 101 from top to bottom, the garbage compacting and pushing mechanism 2 further comprises two transmission triangular brackets 203, three angle brackets of each transmission triangular bracket 203 are respectively provided with a hinged end 2031, a head connecting end 2032 and a driven end 2033, the hinged end 2031 of each transmission triangular bracket 203 is respectively rotatably mounted at the two driving ends 2033 of the front inner side walls 1013 of the compression bin 101, the two driving ends 2033 are respectively connected with the two driving ends 2033 of the driving devices of the front inner side wall 1013, respectively. The transmission tripod 203 can change the position of the driving device from the left side of the middle part of the compression bin 101 to the top of the left side of the storage bin 102, so that the driving device is effectively prevented from being polluted by garbage.
As shown in fig. 4, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, the transmission tripod 203 is formed by sequentially connecting a first hypotenuse plate 2034, a second hypotenuse plate 2035, and a bottom plate 2036, wherein two ends of the first hypotenuse plate 2034 are respectively a driven end 2033 and a hinged end 2031, two ends of the second hypotenuse plate 2035 are respectively a hinged end 2031 and a push head connecting end 2032, and two ends of the bottom plate 2036 are respectively a driven end 2033 and a push head connecting end 2032.
One can design the drive tripod 203 as desired, for example, in some alternative embodiments, the length of the first hypotenuse plate 2034 can be increased and the length of the second hypotenuse plate 2035 reduced for greater effort.
As shown in fig. 4, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, the transmission tripod 203 has a shape of an obtuse triangle. By the design, the transmission tripod 203 can be arranged closer to the storage bin 102, and the driven end 2033 can be arranged closer to the upper right of the compression bin 101, so that the garbage is further prevented from polluting the driving device in the dumping and compression process.
As shown in fig. 4, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, the driving device is an oil cylinder 202, an operating member of the driving device is a piston shaft 2021 of the oil cylinder 202, and a rear end of the oil cylinder 202 is hinged to the case 1.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, two driving device mounting grooves 103 are respectively provided on front and rear sides of the left side top of the storage bin 102, two driving device mounting grooves 103 respectively extend from the upper right side to the lower left side and are communicated with the compression bin 101, and two driving devices are respectively installed in the two driving device mounting grooves 103. The arrangement of the driving device mounting groove 103 not only can better protect the driving device and provide better positioning and supporting functions for the driving device, but also the hinge point of the driving device can be free from the limitation of the box body 1.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, a front protection board 10111 is disposed at a top end of a front inner side wall 1011 of the compression chamber 101, the front protection board 10111 extends downward from a top end of the front inner side wall 1011, and a front protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating member thereof disposed therein is formed between the front protection board 10111 and the front inner side wall 1011; the top end of the rear inner sidewall 1013 of the compression chamber 101 is provided with a rear protection plate 10131, the rear protection plate 10131 extends downwards from the top end of the rear inner sidewall 1013, and a rear protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating member thereof is formed between the rear protection plate 10131 and the rear inner sidewall 1013. The front and rear protection plates 10111 and 10131 can further protect the driving device and its operating element, and prevent the garbage from contacting and contaminating the driving device and its operating element during dumping and compressing.
As shown in FIG. 3, in an alternative embodiment of the present application, the inner bottom surface 1014 of the compression chamber 101 is a curved surface extending from the upper left toward the lower right, and the bottom end of the push head 201 moves against the curved surface when the push head 201 moves. That is, the movement trace of the bottom end of the pusher 201 is close to the curved surface.
A garbage truck comprises a truck body and a garbage can of any embodiment, wherein the garbage can is arranged on the truck body. The compression bin 101 is near the tail of the vehicle and the storage bin 102 is near the head of the vehicle. Because the vehicle body adopts the known technology, the drawing is not drawn any more.
The following describes the operation in connection with fig. 1-6:
in the initial state, the bottom end of the pusher 201 is positioned to the left of the inner bottom surface 1014 of the compression bin 101, as shown in fig. 3.
1. Waste 3 is dumped into the compression bin 101 from above the top waste feed 1016;
2. the two cylinders 202 synchronously start to work to drive the bottom end of the push head 201 to move to the right along the inner bottom surface 1014 of the compression bin 101, namely, the garbage 3 is compressed and sent into the storage bin 102 from the bottom push opening 10151 of the right inner side wall 1015 of the compression bin 101, as shown in fig. 6;
3. the two cylinders 202 start to work synchronously, and the bottom end of the push head 201 is driven to move to the left along the inner bottom surface 1014 of the compression bin 101 to return to the original position.
This is repeated, so that the waste 3 is continuously compressed and pushed into the storage bin 102.
From the above description, it can be known that, because the oil cylinder 202 is disposed at the top of the left end of the storage bin 102, the oil cylinder 202 can well avoid the garbage 3, and the front protection board 10111 and the rear protection board 10131 can further protect the driving device and the operating member thereof, so as to prevent the garbage from contacting and polluting the driving device and the operating member thereof in the dumping process and the compression process, the dustbin of the present application can effectively prevent the garbage from contacting the driving device, and effectively reduce the adverse effect of the garbage on the driving device.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the specific embodiments described in the present specification, names of various parts and the like may be different, and all equivalent or simple changes of the structures, features and principles described in the conception of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions in a similar manner without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can effectively prevent that drive arrangement from by dustbin of rubbish corruption, includes box, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism, and the box includes compression storehouse, stores the storehouse, and compression storehouse has preceding inside wall, left inside wall, back inside wall, interior bottom surface, right inside wall, top rubbish feed inlet, and the right inside wall bottom in compression storehouse is equipped with the propelling movement mouth that the storehouse was stored in the intercommunication, rubbish compaction pushing mechanism includes pushing head, two drive arrangement, but each drive arrangement all has reciprocating rectilinear motion's action part, its characterized in that: the garbage compaction pushing mechanism comprises a storage bin, a compression bin, a garbage compaction pushing mechanism and two driving devices, wherein the two driving devices are respectively rotatably arranged at the top of the storage bin, action parts of the two driving devices respectively extend into the compression bin from top to bottom, the garbage compaction pushing mechanism further comprises two transmission triangular frames, three corners of each transmission triangular frame are provided with a hinged end, a pushing head connecting end and a driven end, the hinged ends of the two transmission triangular frames are respectively rotatably arranged on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the compression bin, the pushing head connecting ends of the two transmission triangular frames are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the pushing head, and the driven ends of the two transmission triangular frames are respectively hinged with the action parts of the two driving devices.
2. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission tripod is formed by sequentially connecting a first inclined side plate, a second inclined side plate and a bottom side plate, two ends of the first inclined side plate are respectively a driven end and a hinged end, two ends of the second inclined side plate are respectively a hinged end and a push head connecting end, and two ends of the bottom side plate are respectively a driven end and a push head connecting end.
3. A dustbin capable of effectively preventing a driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission tripod is in an obtuse triangle shape.
4. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device is an oil cylinder, an acting element of the driving device is a piston shaft of the oil cylinder, and the rear end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the box body.
5. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the left top of the storage bin are respectively provided with a driving device mounting groove, the upper right sides of the two driving device mounting grooves extend towards the lower left side respectively and are communicated with the compression bin, and the two driving devices are respectively arranged in the two driving device mounting grooves.
6. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the heights of the top ends of the two driving device mounting grooves are equal to or smaller than the height of the box body.
7. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front protection plate extends downwards from the top end of the front inner side wall, and a front protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating member thereof arranged at the position is formed between the front protection plate and the front inner side wall; the top end of the rear inner side wall of the compression bin is provided with a rear protection plate, the rear protection plate extends downwards from the top end of the rear inner side wall, and a rear protection cavity capable of protecting a driving device and an operating piece thereof is formed between the rear protection plate and the rear inner side wall.
8. The dustbin capable of effectively preventing the driving device from being corroded by garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the compression bin is a curved surface extending from the upper left to the lower right, and the bottom end of the push head moves against the curved surface when the push head moves.
9. A garbage truck, characterized in that: comprising a vehicle body, a dustbin according to any one of claims 1-8, the dustbin being mounted on the vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321612149.6U CN220316127U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Dustbin and garbage truck that can effectively prevent drive arrangement by rubbish corruption |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321612149.6U CN220316127U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Dustbin and garbage truck that can effectively prevent drive arrangement by rubbish corruption |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220316127U true CN220316127U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89411285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321612149.6U Active CN220316127U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Dustbin and garbage truck that can effectively prevent drive arrangement by rubbish corruption |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220316127U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321612149.6U patent/CN220316127U/en active Active
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