CN215477447U - Novel rubbish compression device - Google Patents
Novel rubbish compression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215477447U CN215477447U CN202120572155.8U CN202120572155U CN215477447U CN 215477447 U CN215477447 U CN 215477447U CN 202120572155 U CN202120572155 U CN 202120572155U CN 215477447 U CN215477447 U CN 215477447U
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- pressure head
- hopper
- panel
- plate
- compression device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel garbage compression device, which comprises a hopper, a swinging arm and a pressure head, wherein the hopper is positioned at a feed inlet on the front side of a garbage can, the swinging arm is positioned in the hopper, the lower end of the swinging arm is connected with the pressure head, the upper end of the swinging arm is connected with a swinging compression driving device, a material baffle plate is arranged above the pressure head, and one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the material baffle plate is hinged with the hopper. The utility model reduces the length of the hopper, increases the volume of the garbage loading box body, improves the garbage loading capacity of the whole vehicle under the condition of unchanged length of the whole vehicle, and effectively prevents the garbage from falling to a non-compression area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation, in particular to a novel garbage compression device.
Background
At present, the pendulum type garbage compression device gradually appears in side-mounted garbage compression equipment, the structure is simple, the work is reliable, but the volume and the size are large because the hopper for feeding is convenient for the pendulum to swing, and the bottom and the outer end of the hopper are of arc structures, so that the general loading capacity of the garbage can is not high due to the structural characteristics. Along with the increase of the garbage production in domestic cities and towns, the garbage collection and transportation market has higher and higher requirements on the loading capacity of the garbage truck, the pendulum type garbage compression device has obvious disadvantages on the loading capacity, and the effective garbage loading space of the pendulum type garbage compression device occupies a smaller proportion of the whole garbage truck.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: the novel garbage compression device can increase the volume of a garbage loading box body and improve the garbage loading capacity of the whole vehicle under the condition of reducing the length of a hopper and keeping the length of the whole vehicle unchanged.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a novel rubbish compression device, is including being located the hopper of dustbin front side pan feeding mouth department, still includes swing arm and pressure head, the pressure head is located in the hopper, the lower extreme of swing arm is connected the pressure head, the swing arm upper end is connected with swing compression drive arrangement, the top of pressure head is provided with the striker plate, the striker plate keep away from the one end of pan feeding mouth with the hopper is articulated.
As a preferred technical scheme, the hopper comprises a hopper arc plate the rear end of which can be connected with the bottom of the feeding port and two hopper side plates the rear end of which can be connected with two sides of the feeding port, wherein two sides of the hopper arc plate are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two hopper side plates; the hopper further comprises a hopper front plate, the hopper front plate is vertically arranged, the front end of the hopper arc plate is connected with the bottom of the hopper front plate, and the front ends of the two hopper side plates are respectively connected with the two sides of the hopper front plate.
According to the technical scheme, the pressing head comprises a pressing head front panel and a pressing head rear panel matched with the hopper front panel, an upper pressing head arc panel is connected between the pressing head front panel and the top of the pressing head rear panel, a pressing head bottom panel is connected between the pressing head front panel and the bottom of the pressing head rear panel, and side pressing head panels are connected between two side edges of the pressing head front panel, the pressing head rear panel, the pressing head upper arc panel and the pressing head bottom panel respectively.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the front panel of the pressure head is provided with pressure cones in an arrayed mode, and the inner side faces of the pressure cones incline inwards from top to bottom.
Preferably, the rear panel and the bottom panel of the pressure head are integrally pressed.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the pressure head is a folded plate shape which is bent towards one side of the upper arc-shaped plate of the pressure head.
As an optimal technical scheme, one end, far away from the feeding hole, of the material baffle is connected with the top of the front plate of the hopper through a hinge.
As a preferable technical scheme, the tops of the two hopper side plates are respectively bent outwards and inclined.
As an optimal technical scheme, a sliding rail parallel to the swinging direction of the pressure head is arranged on the upper side of the hopper arc plate, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the pressure head.
As the preferred technical scheme, the swing arm comprises a rotating shaft which can be rotatably connected with the dustbin, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the swing arms, the two sides of the pressure head are respectively connected with the swing arms, the rotating shaft is provided with a rocker arm, and the rocker arm is connected with the swing compression driving device.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme's a novel rubbish compression device, including being located the hopper of dustbin front side pan feeding mouth department, still include swing arm and pressure head, the pressure head is located in the hopper, the lower extreme of swing arm is connected the pressure head, the swing arm upper end is connected with swing compression drive arrangement, the top of pressure head is provided with the striker plate, the striker plate keep away from the one end of pan feeding mouth with the hopper is articulated. The task of the utility model has the following advantages: 1. one end of the striker plate is hinged with the hopper, so that the free end can be always in contact with the upper surface of the pressure head, the garbage is prevented from falling to the rear part of the pressure head, and the garbage is effectively prevented from falling to a non-compression area; 2. the volume of the hopper is reduced, the effective volume of the box body is increased, the garbage loading capacity of the whole vehicle is greatly improved, and the problem of small loading space occupation of the pendulum type garbage compression device is effectively solved; 3. provides a whole vehicle arrangement idea when the arrangement space of the garbage truck is limited.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hopper of the present invention with one side of the hopper side plate removed;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the hopper of the present invention with one side of the hopper side plate removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the ram and swing arm of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the ram and swing arm of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the ram being swung to an uppermost position in use of the utility model;
figure 7 is a schematic view of the ram compressed to a maximum position in use of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a dustbin; 2-a hopper; 21-hopper arc plates; 22-hopper side plates; 23-hopper front plate; 3-a material baffle plate; 31-a hinge; 4-a swing arm; 41-a rotating shaft; 42-swing arm; 43-rocker arm; 44-oscillating compression drive means; 5-pressing head; 51-ram front panel; 52-ram rear panel; 53-ram upper arc panel; 54-ram side panels; 55-ram bottom panel; 56-pressing a cone; 6-a slide rail; 61-chute.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the utility model are shown. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same or similar components or elements.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a novel rubbish compressing device comprises a hopper 2 located at a feeding port on the front side of a rubbish bin 1, and further comprises a swing arm 4 and a pressure head 5, wherein the pressure head 5 is located in the hopper 2, the lower end of the swing arm 4 is connected with the pressure head 5, the upper end of the swing arm 4 is connected with a swing compression driving device 44, a striker plate 3 is arranged above the pressure head 5, and one end, away from the feeding port, of the striker plate 3 is hinged to the hopper 2. When the garbage compression device is used, the swinging arm 4 is driven to swing through the swinging compression driving device 44, the pressing head 5 is driven to swing in the hopper 2 in a reciprocating mode to compress garbage, the pressing head 5 is located below the striker plate 3, and one end, far away from a feeding port, of the striker plate 3 is hinged to the hopper 2, so that the free end of the striker plate 3 can be always in contact with the upper surface of the pressing head 5, the garbage is guaranteed not to fall to the rear portion of the pressing head 5, and the garbage is effectively prevented from falling to a non-compression area.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the hopper 2 includes a hopper arc plate 21 whose rear end can be connected with the bottom of the material inlet and two hopper side plates 22 whose rear ends can be connected with two sides of the material inlet, and two sides of the hopper arc plate 21 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two hopper side plates 22; the hopper 2 further comprises a hopper front plate 23, the hopper front plate 23 is vertically arranged, the front end of the hopper arc plate 21 is connected with the bottom of the hopper front plate 23, and the front ends of the two hopper side plates 22 are respectively connected with two sides of the hopper front plate 23. Can be connected hopper 2 and 1 front side pan feeding mouth of dustbin with the use during use like this to the hopper front end adopts vertical hopper front bezel 23, compares with 2 front end circular arc structures of current hopper, has reduced 2 volumes of hopper and size, and its volume and the size that reduces can increase in the effective volume of dustbin 1, greatly increased the loading capacity of garbage truck. One end of the striker plate 3, far away from the feeding hole, is connected with the top of the front hopper plate 23 through a hinge 31, and is convenient to use. The tops of the two hopper side plates 22 are respectively bent outwards and inclined, so that the inlet of the hopper 2 is enlarged, and the garbage can be conveniently loaded. The upside of hopper arc board 21 is equipped with the slide rail 6 parallel with pressure head 5 swing direction, pressure head 5 bottom be equipped with slide rail 6 complex spout 61, guaranteed pressure head 5 reciprocating swing's stability.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ram 5 comprises a ram front plate 51 and a ram rear plate 52 matched with the hopper front plate 23, namely, when the ram 5 swings back, the ram rear plate 52 is attached to the inner surface of the hopper front plate 23, so that the volume of the hopper is reduced; the structure ensures the matching of the pressure head 5 and the striker plate 3, and the pressure head 5 is light in weight, so that the work load of the swing compression driving device 44 is reduced. The pressing cones 56 are arranged on the front panel 51 of the pressing head, the inner side surfaces of the pressing cones 56 incline from top to bottom inwards, so that garbage is gathered when the pressing head is compressed, and the pressing head 5 is separated from the garbage when swinging back. The pressure head rear panel 52 and the pressure head bottom panel 55 are integrally pressed, and the pressure head bottom panel 55 is in a folded plate shape bent towards one side of the pressure head upper arc panel 53, so that the pressure head rear panel is convenient to manufacture and light in structure.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the swing arm 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 rotatably connected to the dustbin 1, swing arms 42 are respectively connected to two ends of the rotating shaft 41, two sides of the pressing head 5 are respectively connected to the swing arms 42, a swing arm 43 is disposed on the rotating shaft 41, the swing arm 43 is connected to the swing compression driving device 44, and the swing compression driving device 44 may be an oil cylinder. When the garbage compression device is used, the rear end of the hopper 2 is connected to a material inlet on the front side of the garbage can 1, the swing arm 4 is rotatably connected with the garbage can 1, one end of the oil cylinder is connected with the garbage can 1, the other end of the oil cylinder is connected with the swing arm 42, the oil cylinder is connected with a hydraulic system, and the oil cylinder drives the swing arm 4 to swing back and forth to drive the pressure head 5 to swing to compress garbage.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, when the utility model works, the oil cylinder rod of the oil cylinder extends out of the driving swing arm 42 to swing to drive the pressure head 5 to swing along the hopper arc plate 21, and when the pressure head 5 swings, the free end of the material baffle plate 3 slides over the upper arc plate 53 of the pressure head 5 to compress the garbage in the hopper 2; when the oil cylinder rod of the oil cylinder is withdrawn, the swing arm 42 is driven to swing to drive the pressure head to swing back along the hopper arc plate 21, when the pressure head 5 swings back, the free end of the material baffle plate 3 slides over the upper arc panel of the pressure head 5 of the pressure head again, and when the oil cylinder rod of the oil cylinder is completely withdrawn, the pressure head rear panel 52 of the pressure head 5 is attached to the inner surface of the hopper front plate 23. The free end of the retainer plate 3 is always in contact with the upper cambered plate 53 of the pressure head in the whole compression working cycle.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel rubbish compression device, is including being located the hopper of dustbin front side pan feeding mouth department, its characterized in that: still include swing arm and pressure head, the pressure head is located in the hopper, the lower extreme of swing arm is connected the pressure head, the swing arm upper end is connected with swing compression drive arrangement, the top of pressure head is provided with the striker plate, the one end that the pan feeding mouth was kept away from to the striker plate with the hopper is articulated.
2. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hopper comprises a hopper arc plate the rear end of which can be connected with the bottom of the feeding port and two hopper side plates the rear end of which can be connected with two sides of the feeding port, wherein two sides of the hopper arc plate are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two hopper side plates; the hopper further comprises a hopper front plate, the hopper front plate is vertically arranged, the front end of the hopper arc plate is connected with the bottom of the hopper front plate, and the front ends of the two hopper side plates are respectively connected with the two sides of the hopper front plate.
3. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pressure head include the pressure head front panel and with hopper front bezel complex pressure head rear panel, be connected with pressure head top arc panel between pressure head front panel and the pressure head rear panel top, be connected with pressure head bottom panel between pressure head front panel and the pressure head rear panel bottom, be connected with pressure head side board between the both sides limit of pressure head front panel, pressure head rear panel, pressure head top arc panel and pressure head bottom panel respectively.
4. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressure head is characterized in that pressure cones are arranged on the pressure head front panel, and the inner side surfaces of the pressure cones incline inwards from top to bottom.
5. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressure head rear panel and the pressure head bottom panel are integrally pressed.
6. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom panel of the pressure head is a folded plate shape which is bent towards one side of the upper arc panel of the pressure head.
7. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the striker plate, which is far away from the feeding hole, is connected with the top of the front plate of the hopper through a hinge.
8. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tops of the two hopper side plates are respectively bent outwards and inclined.
9. A novel refuse compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upside of hopper arc board is equipped with the slide rail parallel with pressure head swing direction, the pressure head bottom be equipped with slide rail complex spout.
10. A novel refuse compression apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the swing arm includes can rotate the pivot of being connected with the dustbin, the both ends of pivot are connected with the swing arm respectively, the pressure head both sides are connected respectively the swing arm, be provided with the rocking arm in the pivot, the rocking arm is connected swing compression drive arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572155.8U CN215477447U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Novel rubbish compression device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572155.8U CN215477447U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Novel rubbish compression device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215477447U true CN215477447U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572155.8U Active CN215477447U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Novel rubbish compression device |
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| CN (1) | CN215477447U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115057132A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-16 | 凤阳惠通建业有限公司 | Municipal works are with garbage bin that has mosquito-proof worm function |
-
2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120572155.8U patent/CN215477447U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115057132A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-16 | 凤阳惠通建业有限公司 | Municipal works are with garbage bin that has mosquito-proof worm function |
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