CN212530895U

CN212530895U - Garbage compression mechanism and garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN212530895U
Application number: CN202020481191.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪霞
Original assignee: Guangdong Shunde Baishan Electric Appliance Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shunde Baishan Electric Appliance Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-05
Filing date: 2020-04-05
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-05

Abstract

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a garbage compressing mechanism, which includes: a can body, the interior of which is provided with a container suitable for containing garbage; the pressing plate is pivoted on one side of the barrel body; the power assembly is fixedly arranged on the pressure plate and is configured to drive the pressure plate to switch between a first position and a second position; wherein: when the pressing plate is in the first position, the pressing plate is suitable for enabling the inner space of the barrel body to be in an open state so as to accommodate fluffy garbage; when the pressing plate is at the second position, the pressing plate is suitable for enabling the inner space of the barrel body to be in a pressed state so as to compress the fluffy garbage. The garbage compression mechanism maximizes the pivoting stroke of the garbage compression mechanism, realizes garbage compression to the maximum extent and enables the storage capacity of the same garbage bag to be larger; and can realize the multiple compression, make garbage collection device can keep in more rubbish, the user does not need frequent change disposal bag, has reduced the frequency of throwing away rubbish, has also reduced the use amount of disposal bag simultaneously.

Description

Garbage compression mechanism and garbage collection device

Technical Field

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to the field of waste disposal technology, and more particularly, to a waste compressing mechanism and a waste collecting device.

Background

At present, a garbage collection device is frequently used in household life. Generally, a garbage collection apparatus, such as a garbage can, generally includes a main body, a cover, and a container for containing garbage. When the user throws the garbage, the user only needs to turn over the cover body to throw the garbage into the garbage collecting device. At present, a lot of household garbage, especially paper scraps, snack bags and the like are generated in families every day, because the garbage in the garbage can is generally naturally accumulated together and has gaps, the garbage can is very easy to fill, some users can frequently change the garbage bag, some users can flatten the garbage by using a mode of treading on the garbage or pressing the garbage by using tools such as a broom, the loading space of the garbage bag is increased, but the mode can easily cause odor of the garbage to be scattered or dirt to be stained on the feet or the tools of the users, and the user experience is poor.

In the prior art, a motor is usually fixed on a barrel body or a cover body, and the motor drives a compression mechanism to move so as to realize the function of automatically compressing garbage. However, due to the limitation of the barrel body or the cover body, the pivoting stroke of the compression mechanism is small, and generally the compression mechanism can only pivot to about 90 degrees at most, so that the compression is not compact enough, and the storage capacity of the garbage bag is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to at least partially solve the above and other potential problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a trash compressing mechanism and a trash collecting device, which maximize a pivoting stroke of the trash compressing mechanism and maximize trash compression while achieving a trash compressing function, so that a storage amount of a same trash bag is larger; and can realize the multiple compression, make garbage collection device can keep in more rubbish, the user does not need frequent change disposal bag, has reduced the frequency of throwing away rubbish, has also reduced the use amount of disposal bag simultaneously.

In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a trash compaction mechanism is provided. This rubbish compressing mechanism includes: a can body, the interior of which is provided with a container suitable for containing garbage; the pressing plate is pivoted on one side of the barrel body; the power assembly is fixedly arranged on the pressure plate and is configured to drive the pressure plate to switch between a first position and a second position; wherein: when the pressing plate is in the first position, the pressing plate is suitable for enabling the inner space of the barrel body to be in an open state so as to accommodate fluffy garbage; when the pressing plate is at the second position, the pressing plate is suitable for enabling the inner space of the barrel body to be in a pressed state so as to compress the fluffy garbage.

According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the power assembly is fixed on the pressing plate, so that the pivoting stroke of the pressing plate relative to the barrel body is maximized, and the garbage compression function is realized to the maximum extent; through switching the clamp plate between primary importance and second place in order to realize rubbish compression function, and the clamp plate switches between two positions and can realize a lot of compressions for several times for the memory space of same disposal bag is bigger, and garbage collection device can keep in more rubbish, and the user does not need frequent change disposal bag, has reduced the frequency of throwing rubbish, has also reduced the use amount of disposal bag simultaneously.

In some embodiments, the trash compaction mechanism comprises: the main gear is fixedly arranged on one output end of the power assembly and is configured to drive the main gear to rotate by the power assembly; and a slave gear fixedly disposed on one side surface of the tub and configured to be engaged with the master gear while the master gear revolves around the slave gear.

In this way, by arranging the main gear to perform revolution motion around the auxiliary gear, namely the auxiliary gear is equivalent to a runway of the main gear, the pivoting stroke of the pressing plate is enlarged, and meanwhile, the stable and uniform speed of the pivoting motion of the pressing plate can be ensured; and the pivotable angle of the pressure plate is proportional to the length of the slave gear, and the length of the slave gear is designed to be suitable, so that the pivotable angle of the pressure plate can be optimized.

In some embodiments, the trash compaction mechanism further comprises: the two main gears are fixedly arranged on the output ends of the two ends of the power assembly and are configured to drive the two main gears to synchronously rotate by the power assembly; two slave gears fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the barrel body and respectively configured to be meshed with the two main gears, and the two main gears synchronously revolve around the two slave gears respectively.

In this way, the two sides of the far shaft end of the pressing plate are respectively provided with the main gear, and the two main gears respectively perform synchronous revolution motion around the two slave gears, so that the pressure can be balanced to the two sides of the pressing plate, and the elastic-plastic deformation of the pressing plate body caused by excessive or unbalanced pressure when the compression load is large or the compression times are excessive is prevented, and further various bad faults are caused; guarantee rubbish compression effect simultaneously, avoid rocking because of the clamp plate and cause that compression effect is not good or produce the noise.

In some embodiments, the slave gear is a sector gear structure. In this way, by designing the slave gear into a fan-shaped structure, the space occupation of the garbage compression mechanism can be reduced while the pivoting stroke of the pressing plate is maximized, so that the accommodating space of the garbage collection device is larger.

In some embodiments, a shaft is disposed on each of two sides of the pressing plate, and a hole is disposed at a corresponding position of the barrel body, and the shaft is configured to be inserted into the hole so that the pressing plate is pivotally connected to the barrel body. In this way, through the cooperation in axle and hole, realize the pin joint between clamp plate and the staving, simple structure, the function is stable.

In some embodiments, the trash compaction mechanism further comprises: the rear cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the barrel body; the pressing plate is characterized in that a first shaft and a second shaft are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing plate, a first hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the rear cover, of the rear cover, a second hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the gear, of the rear cover, and the first shaft and the second shaft are respectively inserted into the first hole and the second hole, so that the pressing plate is pivoted to the barrel body. In this way, through the cooperation in axle and hole, make clamp plate one side pin joint to staving one side, the opposite side pin joint covers after covering, simple structure, the stable function, through setting up the rear cover structure, is convenient for maintain and wash.

In some embodiments, the waste compression mechanism further comprises a power assembly mount configured to mount the power assembly to the platen. In this way, through the design fixing base structure, avoided not effectively fixing and causing rubbish compressing mechanism to rock because of power component to the noise produces.

In some embodiments, a first bag opening fixing portion is disposed on the barrel body, and a second bag opening fixing portion is disposed on the pressing plate, and is configured to fix at least a portion of a bag opening of a garbage bag when the garbage bag is sleeved on the barrel body.

In this way, the bag opening fixing parts are respectively arranged on the barrel body and the pressing plate to realize the function of fixing the bag opening of the garbage bag, so that the bag opening can be prevented from sliding off the barrel body or the pressing plate in the garbage compressing process, the pressing plate is prevented from directly touching the garbage in the garbage compressing process, the garbage or waste liquid and the like can not be stained on the pressing plate, and the garbage bag is clean and sanitary; and the user does not need to clean the garbage collection device frequently, and the garbage collection device is simple and convenient and has higher user experience.

In some embodiments, the platen is reversible at an angle a, wherein 0 ≦ a ≦ 180. In this way, the pressing plate can realize the turnover of more than 90 degrees, so that the compression stroke range is larger, and the compression of the garbage is realized to the maximum extent.

In a second aspect of the disclosure, a refuse collection device is provided. The garbage collection device comprises the garbage compression mechanism and a cover body, wherein the cover body is coupled to the barrel body to seal the barrel body.

According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the garbage collection device can realize garbage compression to the maximum extent, and can realize garbage compression for many times, so that the storage capacity of the same garbage bag is larger, the garbage collection device can temporarily store more garbage, a user does not need to frequently replace the garbage bag, the frequency of throwing the garbage is reduced, and the using amount of the garbage bag is also reduced.

Further features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. It should be understood that this summary is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the disclosure, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the waste collection device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 shows a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional schematic view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional schematic view taken along line C-C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional schematic view taken along line B-B in FIG. 3;

a schematic cross-sectional view;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the platen at a platen flip angle a of 30 taken along line B-B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the platen at 90 deg. flip angle a taken along line B-B in FIG. 3;

fig. 10 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the platen at 120 deg. flip angle a taken along line B-B in fig. 3.

The same or similar reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements.

Detailed Description

The present disclosure will now be described with reference to several example embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are described only for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and thereby enable the present disclosure, and are not intended to set forth any limitations on the scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure.

As used herein, the term "include" and its variants are to be read as open-ended terms meaning "including, but not limited to. The term "embodiment" should be understood as "at least one embodiment". Other explicit and implicit definitions may be included below. The definitions of the terms are consistent throughout the specification unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

At present, a lot of household garbage, especially paper scraps, snack bags and the like are generated in families every day, because the garbage in the garbage can is generally naturally accumulated together and has gaps, the garbage can is very easy to fill, some users can frequently change the garbage bag, some users can flatten the garbage by using a mode of treading on the garbage or pressing the garbage by using tools such as a broom, the loading space of the garbage bag is increased, but the mode can easily cause odor of the garbage to be scattered or dirt to be stained on the feet or the tools of the users, and the user experience is poor. Among the prior art, through fixing the motor on the staving, thereby motor drive clamp plate rotates for the staving and compresses rubbish, realizes the function of automatic compression rubbish. However, due to the limitation of the barrel body, the pivoting stroke of the compression mechanism is small, and generally the pressure plate can only pivot to about 90 degrees at most, so that the compression is not thorough. Even two clamp plates compress rubbish simultaneously about setting up, its degree of compression is still thorough inadequately, and extrudes rubbish from the gap in the middle of two clamp plates easily, causes garbage collection device's pollution.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a waste collection device 100 to address, or at least partially address, the above-mentioned problems of conventional waste collection devices. Some example embodiments will now be described with reference to fig. 1-10.

Generally, as shown in fig. 1-4, according to embodiments described herein, a waste collection device 100 disclosed herein includes a waste compression mechanism including a can 1, a platen 2, a power assembly 3; wherein the lid 10 is coupled to the tub 1 to close the tub 1; a container suitable for containing garbage is formed inside the barrel body 1; the pressing plate 2 is pivoted on one side of the barrel body 1, and the power assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the pressing plate 2 and is configured to drive the pressing plate 2 to switch between a first position and a second position; wherein: adapted to leave the inner space of the tub 1 in an open state for accommodating the fluffy garbage 12 when the pressing plate 2 is in the first position; when the press plate 2 is in the second position, it is adapted to place the inner space of the tub 1 in a compressed state to compress the fluffy garbage 12.

According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the power assembly 3 is fixed on the pressure plate 2, so that the pivoting stroke of the pressure plate 2 relative to the barrel body 1 is maximized, and the garbage compression function is realized to the maximum extent; through switching clamp plate 2 between primary importance and second place in order to realize rubbish compression function, and clamp plate 2 switches between two positions several times and can realize a lot of compressions for the memory space of same disposal bag is bigger, and garbage collection device 100 can keep in more rubbish 12, and the user does not need frequent change disposal bag 13, has reduced the frequency of throwing away rubbish 12, has also reduced the use amount of disposal bag 13 simultaneously.

It should be understood that the power assembly may be a motor-driven device, a pneumatic device, a hydraulic device, or the like. It is within the scope of the present disclosure that the platen 2 may be actuated to switch between the first position and the second position.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the trash compaction mechanism further comprises: the main gear 4 is fixedly arranged on one output end of the power assembly 3 and is configured to drive the main gear 4 to rotate by the power assembly 3; the sub gear 5 is fixedly provided on one side surface of the tub 1, and is configured to be engaged with the main gear 4 while the main gear 4 revolves around the sub gear 5.

In such an embodiment, by arranging the main gear 4 to perform an orbital motion around the slave gear 5, i.e., the slave gear 5 corresponds to a track of the main gear 4, the pivoting stroke of the platen 2 is increased, and at the same time, the platen 2 can be ensured to perform a smooth and uniform pivoting motion; and the pivotable angle of the pressure plate 2 is proportional to the length of the slave gear 5, the optimization of the pivotable angle of the pressure plate 2 can be realized by designing the appropriate length of the slave gear 5.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the trash compaction mechanism further comprises: two main gears 4 fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two ends of the power assembly 3 and configured to drive the two main gears 4 to rotate synchronously by the power assembly 3; two slave gears 5 fixed to opposite side surfaces of the tub 1 are respectively configured to mesh with the two master gears 4, while the two master gears 4 perform synchronous revolution movements around the two slave gears 5, respectively.

In such an embodiment, the two main gears 4 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the far shaft end of the pressure plate 2, and the two main gears 4 respectively perform synchronous revolution motion around the two secondary gears 5, so that the pressure can be balanced to the two sides of the pressure plate 2, and the elastic-plastic deformation of the body of the pressure plate 2 caused by excessive or unbalanced pressure when the compression load is large or the compression times are excessive is prevented, and further various bad faults are caused; guarantee rubbish compression effect simultaneously, avoid rocking because of clamp plate 2 and cause that compression effect is not good or produce the noise.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the slave gear 5 is a sector gear structure. In such an embodiment, by designing the slave gear 5 into a fan-shaped structure, the space occupation of the garbage compressing mechanism can be reduced while the pivoting stroke of the pressing plate 2 is maximized, so that the accommodating space of the garbage collecting device 100 is larger.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the garbage compressing mechanism further includes a rear cover 6 fixed to one side of the barrel 1; the front cover 11 is fixedly arranged at the opposite side of the barrel body 1; the two sides of the pressing plate 2 are respectively provided with a first shaft 21 and a second shaft 22, the corresponding position of the rear cover 6 is provided with a first hole 61, the corresponding position of the gear 5 is provided with a second hole 51, and the first shaft 21 and the second shaft 22 are respectively inserted into the first hole 61 and the second hole 51, so that the pressing plate 2 is pivoted on the barrel body 1.

In such an embodiment, through the cooperation of axle and hole, make clamp plate 2 one side pivot connect to staving 1 one side, the other side pivot connect to on the back lid 6, simple structure, the stable function, through setting up back lid 6 structure, be convenient for maintain and wash.

It should be understood that the pressing plate 2 may also be provided with a shaft at two sides, and a hole is provided at a corresponding position of the barrel 1, and the pressing plate 2 is pivotally connected to the barrel 1 by inserting the shaft into the hole, which also falls within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the trash compaction mechanism further includes a power assembly mount 7 configured to secure the power assembly 3 to the platen 2. In such an embodiment, by designing the structure of the power assembly fixing seat 7, the garbage compression mechanism is prevented from shaking due to the fact that the power assembly 3 is not effectively fixed, and therefore noise is generated.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the receptacle 1 is provided with a first bag opening fixing portion 8, and the pressing plate 2 is provided with a second bag opening fixing portion 9, which are configured to respectively fix at least a portion of a bag opening of a garbage bag when the garbage bag is sleeved on the receptacle 1.

In the embodiment, the bag opening fixing parts are respectively arranged on the barrel body 1 and the pressing plate 2 to realize the function of fixing the bag opening of the garbage bag 13, so that the bag opening can be prevented from sliding off the barrel body 1 or the pressing plate 2 in the process of compressing the garbage 12, the pressing plate 2 is prevented from directly touching the garbage 12 in the process of compressing the garbage 12, the garbage or waste liquid and the like can not be stained on the pressing plate 2, and the garbage bag is clean and sanitary; and the user does not need to clean the garbage collection device 100 frequently, which is simple and convenient and has higher user experience.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8-10, the platen 2 can be flipped over an angle a, where 0 ≦ a ≦ 180. For example, the angle a may be set in the range of 30 ° and 150 °. For another example, the angle a may be set to a range of 60 ° and 120 °, such as 30 ° or 60 ° or 90 ° or 120 ° or 135 °, or the like. In such an embodiment, the pressing plate 2 can realize the turnover of more than 90 degrees, so that the compression stroke range is larger, and the compression of the garbage is realized to the maximum extent.

The values and ranges of values mentioned above are primarily for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the disclosed embodiments to particular instances by these specific values. Any reasonable numerical value or range of numerical values may be implemented under the technical concept of the present disclosure.

It is to be understood that the above detailed embodiments of the disclosure are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the disclosure and are not limiting of the disclosure. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Also, it is intended that the following claims cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the claims or the equivalents of the scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A trash compaction mechanism, comprising:

the garbage can comprises a can body (1) and a garbage can, wherein a container suitable for containing garbage is formed inside the can body;

the pressing plate (2) is pivoted on one side of the barrel body (1);

the power assembly (3) is fixedly arranged on the pressure plate (2) and is configured to drive the pressure plate (2) to switch between a first position and a second position;

wherein:

when the pressing plate (2) is at the first position, the inner space of the barrel body (1) is in an open state so as to contain fluffy garbage;

when the press plate (2) is in the second position, it is adapted to bring the inner space of the tub (1) into a squeezed state to compress the fluffy waste.

2. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising:

the main gear (4) is fixedly arranged on one output end of the power assembly (3) and is configured to drive the main gear (4) to rotate by the power assembly (3);

and the auxiliary gear (5) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the barrel body (1) and is configured to be meshed with the main gear (4), and the main gear (4) revolves around the auxiliary gear (5).

3. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising:

two main gears (4) fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two ends of the power assembly (3) and configured to drive the two main gears (4) to synchronously rotate by the power assembly (3);

two slave gears (5) fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the barrel body (1) and respectively configured to be meshed with the two master gears (4), and the two master gears (4) respectively perform synchronous revolution motion around the two slave gears (5).

4. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the slave gear (5) is of a sector gear configuration.

5. A waste compaction mechanism according to claim 2,

two sides of the pressing plate (2) are respectively provided with a shaft, and the corresponding positions of the barrel body (1) are respectively provided with a hole which is configured to be inserted into the shaft so as to lead the pressing plate (2) to be pivoted on the barrel body (1).

6. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 2, further comprising:

the rear cover (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the barrel body (1);

the pressing plate is characterized in that a first shaft (21) and a second shaft (22) are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing plate (2), a first hole (61) is formed in the corresponding position of the rear cover (6), a second hole (51) is formed in the corresponding position of the driven gear (5), the first shaft (21) and the second shaft (22) are respectively inserted into the first hole (61) and the second hole (51), and the pressing plate (2) is pivoted to the barrel body (1).

7. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a power assembly fixing seat (7) configured to fix the power assembly (3) on the pressure plate (2).

8. A waste compressing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein the bin (1) is provided with a first bag mouth fixing portion (8), and the pressing plate (2) is provided with a second bag mouth fixing portion (9), which are configured to fix at least a part of the bag mouths of the waste bags respectively by the first bag mouth fixing portion (8) and the second bag mouth fixing portion (9) when the waste bag cover is fitted to the bin (1).

9. A refuse compression mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the platen (2) is turnable over an angle a, where a is 0 ° ≦ 180 °.

10. A waste collection device comprising a waste compaction mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a cover (10), the cover (10) being coupled to the bin (1) to close the bin (1).