CN220314263U - Dry and wet separation equipment for dregs of a decoction - Google Patents
Dry and wet separation equipment for dregs of a decoction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220314263U CN220314263U CN202321817816.4U CN202321817816U CN220314263U CN 220314263 U CN220314263 U CN 220314263U CN 202321817816 U CN202321817816 U CN 202321817816U CN 220314263 U CN220314263 U CN 220314263U
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- Prior art keywords
- dry
- wet separation
- filtrate
- frame
- separation device
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a dry-wet separation device for dregs, which comprises a frame, and a feed hopper, a screw extrusion mechanism, a liquid storage tank and a rail wheel which are arranged on the frame; the feed hopper is positioned at the upper side of the screw extrusion mechanism, and the liquid storage tank is positioned at the lower side of the screw extrusion mechanism; the screw extrusion mechanism comprises a filtrate cylinder and a screw shaft, the screw shaft is arranged in the filtrate cylinder, a plurality of filtrate holes are formed in the surface of the filtrate cylinder, and one end of the filtrate cylinder is a discharge hole; the top of the filtrate cylinder is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the filtrate cylinder is positioned above the liquid storage tank; the stirring shaft is arranged in the feeding hopper, a plurality of tubular blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, and the tubular blades are connected to the surface of the stirring shaft in a U shape. Can solve the problems of messy field environment and bad smell. And the labor and time required for cleaning the site after discharging the dregs and carrying away the dregs every day can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medicine residue treatment, in particular to medicine residue dry-wet separation equipment.
Background
After the Chinese herbal medicine is steamed at high temperature to extract the Chinese herbal medicine, the residue is discharged from the medicine tank and is transported away by a truck. Because the medicine residues and a small part of residual medicine juice are mixed together, the residual medicine juice is crossflow around the gaps of the truck carriage, so that the on-site environment is messy and the smell is bad. The cleaning of the site is done by a great deal of manpower and time after each day of removal and removal of the residue.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a dry-wet separation device for medicine residues, which comprises a rack, and a feed hopper, a screw extrusion mechanism, a liquid storage tank and a rail wheel which are arranged on the rack;
the feed hopper is positioned at the upper side of the screw extrusion mechanism, and the liquid storage tank is positioned at the lower side of the screw extrusion mechanism;
the screw extrusion mechanism comprises a filtrate cylinder and a screw shaft, wherein the screw shaft is arranged in the filtrate cylinder, a plurality of filtrate holes are formed in the surface of the filtrate cylinder, and one end of the filtrate cylinder is a discharge hole;
the top of the filtrate cylinder is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the filtrate cylinder is positioned above the liquid storage tank;
the stirring shaft is arranged in the feeding hopper, a plurality of tubular blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, and the tubular blades are connected to the surface of the stirring shaft in a U-shaped manner.
The dregs of a decoction that this application provided do wet splitter can extrude the dregs of a decoction that receives, will remain the medicine juice in the dregs of a decoction and be extruded and collect in the reservoir, thereby the automatic discharge gate of dregs of a decoction of squeezing out discharges to make the dregs of a decoction can not cause the dregs of a decoction to cross flow everywhere when transporting, solved the dirty, the smell problem of on-the-spot environment. And the labor and time required for cleaning the site after discharging the dregs and carrying away the dregs every day can be avoided.
In one possible implementation manner, the residue dry-wet separation device provided in the embodiment of the application is characterized in that one side, close to the discharge port, of the filtrate cylinder is inclined upwards.
In one possible implementation manner, the dreg dry-wet separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with a fence at the top end of the rack, and the feeding hopper is located in the fence.
In one possible implementation manner, the residue dry-wet separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that four rail wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the frame, and the four rail wheels are symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides of the frame.
In one possible implementation manner, the dreg dry-wet separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that two symmetrically distributed rail wheels are connected through a wheel shaft.
In one possible implementation manner, the residue dry-wet separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with a power motor on the frame, and the power motor drives the wheel shaft to rotate through a chain transmission mechanism.
In one possible implementation manner, the residue dry-wet separation device provided in the embodiment of the application is provided with a drain pipe at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank.
In one possible implementation manner, the dregs of a decoction dry-wet separation equipment that this application embodiment provided is provided with driving motor in the frame, driving motor passes through chain drive mechanism drives the screw axis with the (mixing) shaft rotates.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a dry-wet separation device for dregs provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screw extrusion mechanism in a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a stirring shaft in a dry-wet separation device for dregs provided in an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10-a frame;
11-enclosing;
20-feeding hopper;
30-a screw extrusion mechanism;
31-a filtrate cartridge;
32-a screw shaft;
40-a liquid storage tank;
41-a drain pipe;
50-rail wheels;
60-stirring shaft;
61-tubular blades;
70-rail wheels;
71-wheel axle;
80-a power motor;
90-drive motor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a dry-wet separation device for dregs provided in the embodiment of the present application; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screw extrusion mechanism in a dry-wet separation device for residue provided in an embodiment of the present application; fig. 7 is a schematic view of a stirring shaft in a dry-wet separation device for dregs provided in an embodiment of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present application provides a dry-wet separation device for residue, comprising a frame 10, and a feed hopper 20, a screw extrusion mechanism 30, a liquid storage tank 40 and a rail wheel 70 which are arranged on the frame 10, wherein:
the feed hopper 20 is used for receiving the residue discharged from the medicine tank and conveying the residue into the screw press mechanism 30, and the feed hopper 20 is positioned above the screw press mechanism 30.
The liquid storage tank 40 is used for receiving the filtered and separated residual medicine juice from the screw extrusion mechanism 30, the liquid storage tank 40 is positioned below the screw extrusion mechanism 30, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 40 is provided with a drain pipe 41.
The screw extrusion mechanism 30 transports and extrudes the received medicine residues, extrudes and filters the residual medicine juice in the medicine residues into the liquid storage tank 40, and the extruded medicine residues are conveyed to a discharge hole to be discharged. The screw extrusion mechanism 30 comprises a filtrate cylinder 31 and a screw shaft 32, wherein the filtrate cylinder 31 is transversely arranged, one end of the filtrate cylinder 31 is a discharge hole, a plurality of filtrate holes are formed in the surface of the filtrate cylinder 31, the top of the filtrate cylinder 31 is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper 20, the bottom of the filtrate cylinder 31 is located above the liquid storage tank 40, the screw shaft 32 is a metal shaft with screw blades, and the screw shaft 32 is arranged in the filtrate cylinder 31.
Because the dregs of a decoction discharged in the medicine jar are agglomerated, directly send into screw extrusion mechanism 30 and can cause the jam, consequently be equipped with (mixing) shaft 60 in feeder hopper 20, have a plurality of tubulose blades 61 on (mixing) shaft 60, tubulose blade 61 is "U" shape and connects the surface at (mixing) shaft 60, and tubulose blade 61 can stir the dregs of a decoction of the agglomeration discharged in the medicine jar when (mixing) shaft 60 rotates, does benefit to dregs of a decoction and discharges into screw extrusion mechanism 30 in, and can adjust the quantity that the dregs of a decoction get into screw extrusion mechanism 30 according to pivoted speed. Both the screw shaft 32 and the stirring shaft 60 are driven to rotate by a driving motor 90 arranged on the frame 10, and the transmission mechanism is a chain transmission mechanism.
The working process comprises the following steps: the residue dry-wet separation device of the embodiment of the application is transported to the lower part of the medicine tank, so that the feed hopper 20 is positioned at the residue discharge port of the medicine tank. The canister is opened and the residue falls under gravity into the hopper 20. Simultaneously, the stirring shaft 60 rotates to stir the agglomerated residue and to disperse the residue. The stirred dregs of a decoction fall into filtrate drum 31 and are transported and extruded by the rotating screw shaft 32, during which process the decoction remaining in the dregs of a decoction is extruded out through the filtrate holes and drops into liquid storage tank 40, and the extruded dregs of a decoction move towards the discharge port at one end of filtrate drum 31 and are discharged from the discharge port onto the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the transport vehicle uniformly.
The dregs of a decoction of this application embodiment dry and wet splitter can extrude the dregs of a decoction of receiving, extrudes the medicine juice of remaining in the dregs of a decoction and collects in reservoir 40, thereby the automatic discharge gate of the dregs of a decoction of squeezing out discharges to make the dregs of a decoction can not cause the medicine juice to cross flow everywhere when transporting, solved the dirty, the smelly problem of smell of site environment. And the labor and time required for cleaning the site after discharging the dregs and carrying away the dregs every day can be avoided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the side of the filtrate cartridge 31 adjacent to the discharge port is inclined upward, so that the liquid medicine flows in the opposite direction of the discharge port during transportation, thereby further reducing the possibility that the liquid medicine is carried to the discharge port by the residue.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, a surrounding baffle 11 is provided at the top end of the frame 10, and the feeding hopper 20 is located in the surrounding baffle 11, and by setting the surrounding baffle 11, part of the medicine residues and the medicine juice splash out during the falling process of the medicine residues can be reduced, so that the environment is damaged.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom end of the frame 10 is provided with four rail wheels 70, and the four rail wheels 70 are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the frame 10. Two rail wheels 70 which are symmetrically distributed are connected through an axle 71. The frame 10 is provided with a power motor 80, and the power motor 80 drives the wheel axle 71 to rotate through a chain transmission mechanism. Such that four rail wheels 70 provide controlled movement and linkage on two rails to the underside of the canister.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediaries, or in communication between two elements, or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be. The terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms first, second, third, fourth and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. Such as in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The dry-wet separation equipment for the medicine residues is characterized by comprising a frame, and a feed hopper, a screw extrusion mechanism, a liquid storage tank and a rail wheel which are arranged on the frame;
the feed hopper is positioned at the upper side of the screw extrusion mechanism, and the liquid storage tank is positioned at the lower side of the screw extrusion mechanism;
the screw extrusion mechanism comprises a filtrate cylinder and a screw shaft, wherein the screw shaft is arranged in the filtrate cylinder, a plurality of filtrate holes are formed in the surface of the filtrate cylinder, and one end of the filtrate cylinder is a discharge hole;
the top of the filtrate cylinder is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the filtrate cylinder is positioned above the liquid storage tank;
the stirring shaft is arranged in the feeding hopper, a plurality of tubular blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, and the tubular blades are connected to the surface of the stirring shaft in a U-shaped manner.
2. The dry and wet separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filtrate cartridge is inclined upward on a side thereof adjacent to the discharge port.
3. The dry and wet separation device of residues according to claim 1, wherein a surrounding barrier is arranged at the top end of the frame, and the feed hopper is positioned in the surrounding barrier.
4. The dry-wet separation device of the residues according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the frame is provided with four rail wheels, and the four rail wheels are symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides of the frame.
5. The dry-wet separation device of the residues according to claim 4, wherein the two symmetrically distributed rail wheels are connected through a wheel shaft.
6. The dry-wet separation device of claim 5, wherein a power motor is arranged on the frame, and the power motor drives the wheel shaft to rotate through a chain transmission mechanism.
7. The dry and wet separation device of the residues according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank.
8. The dry-wet separation device of the dregs of a decoction of claim 1, wherein a driving motor is arranged on the frame, and the driving motor drives the screw shaft and the stirring shaft to rotate through a chain transmission mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321817816.4U CN220314263U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Dry and wet separation equipment for dregs of a decoction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321817816.4U CN220314263U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Dry and wet separation equipment for dregs of a decoction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220314263U true CN220314263U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89419302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321817816.4U Active CN220314263U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Dry and wet separation equipment for dregs of a decoction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220314263U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321817816.4U patent/CN220314263U/en active Active
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