CN220312441U - Special machine tool for drilling and tapping of ring plate of textile machinery - Google Patents
Special machine tool for drilling and tapping of ring plate of textile machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220312441U CN220312441U CN202322016482.7U CN202322016482U CN220312441U CN 220312441 U CN220312441 U CN 220312441U CN 202322016482 U CN202322016482 U CN 202322016482U CN 220312441 U CN220312441 U CN 220312441U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
A special drilling and tapping machine tool for a ring plate of a textile machine is characterized in that two transverse guide rails are arranged in front of a workbench in a front-back mode, transverse sliding plates are arranged on the transverse guide rails, transverse lead screws are arranged below the transverse sliding plates, and a transverse motor is arranged at the left end of each transverse lead screw; the transverse slide plate is provided with two longitudinal guide rails, the longitudinal guide rails are provided with longitudinal slide plates, a longitudinal screw rod is arranged below the longitudinal slide plates, and the front end of the longitudinal screw rod is provided with a longitudinal motor; the upper frame is arranged on the longitudinal sliding plate, the rear end of the upper part of the frame is provided with a vertical servo machine head, the lower end of the servo machine head is provided with a multi-axis device, four drilling shafts are transversely arranged at the rear side below the multi-axis device, and four tapping shafts are transversely arranged at the front side; the back of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a transverse tooling bottom plate, seven workpiece cushion blocks are transversely arranged on the tooling bottom plate, positioning columns are arranged in empty spaces among the workpiece cushion blocks, and the front of the tooling bottom plate is transversely provided with four lever cylinders. The method solves the problem of low work efficiency of machining small holes of the ring plate of the textile machinery by using a common machine tool, and is particularly suitable for drilling holes of the ring plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drilling and tapping mechanical equipment, in particular to a special machine tool for drilling and tapping a ring plate of a textile machinery assembly line.
Background
The steel collar plate used in the production line of the textile machinery is provided with seventy-two assembly small holes, the three rows and eighteen groups are distributed on the steel collar plate in a staggered way, drilling and tapping processing are needed, and the traditional method is to process one by using a common drilling machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a special machine tool for finishing drilling and tapping by one-time assembly, which aims to solve the problems of small holes and low work efficiency of a ring plate of a textile machine by using a common machine tool.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the special drilling and tapping machine tool for the ring plate of the textile machinery is characterized in that two transverse guide rails which are arranged front to back are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of a horizontal workbench, a transverse sliding plate is arranged on the transverse guide rails, a transverse screw rod is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the transverse sliding plate, a matched transverse motor is arranged at the left end of the transverse screw rod, the transverse motor is fixed on the left side of the workbench, and the right end of the transverse screw rod is fixed on the right side of the workbench;
two longitudinal guide rails are transversely arranged on the transverse slide plate, a longitudinal slide plate is arranged on the longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal screw rod is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the longitudinal slide plate, a longitudinal motor is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal screw rod, and the longitudinal motor is fixed on the front edge of the transverse slide plate; the upper part of the machine frame is bent backwards to be longitudinal, the rear end of the upper part of the machine frame is provided with a vertical servo machine head, the lower end of the servo machine head is provided with a lower multi-shaft device, the rear side below the multi-shaft device is transversely provided with four lower drilling shafts, the front side below the multi-shaft device is transversely provided with four lower tapping shafts, and the left side and the right side of the multi-shaft device are respectively provided with a vertical guide pillar;
the rear edge above the workbench is provided with a transverse tooling bottom plate, seven overhead workpiece cushion blocks are transversely arranged on the tooling bottom plate, overhead positioning columns are arranged in empty spaces among the workpiece cushion blocks, and the front edge of the tooling bottom plate is transversely provided with four lever cylinders.
When the tool is in operation, a workpiece is buckled on a positioning column of a tool bottom plate, a workpiece cushion block is pulled downwards, and four lever cylinders are started to act to compress the workpiece; starting a servo machine head to drive a multi-axis device to work, and drilling a group of four small holes on the left side of the workpiece forward by four drilling shafts;
after the drilling of the left group is completed, starting a transverse motor, pushing a transverse sliding plate, a longitudinal sliding plate and a servo head to move right along a transverse guide rail through a transverse screw rod, stopping when the position of the next group of four small holes is reached, starting the servo head to drive a multi-axis device to work, drilling a workpiece through four drilling axes, and the like;
after the forward drilling is finished, starting a longitudinal motor, pushing a longitudinal sliding plate and a servo machine head to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail through a longitudinal screw rod, stopping when the position of a group of four small holes on the right side of the middle row is reached, starting the servo machine head to drive a multi-axis device to work, and drilling a workpiece through four drilling axes; after the drilling of the right group of middle row is completed, a transverse motor is started, a transverse sliding plate, a longitudinal sliding plate and a servo machine head are pulled to move left along a transverse guide rail through a transverse screw rod, stopping is carried out when the position of the next group of four small holes is reached, the servo machine head is started to drive a multi-axis device to work, the work piece is drilled through four drilling axes, and the like;
after the middle drilling is finished, starting a longitudinal motor, pushing a longitudinal sliding plate and a servo machine head to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail through a longitudinal screw rod, stopping when the position of a group of four small holes on the left side of the rear row is reached, starting the servo machine head to drive a multi-axis device to work, and drilling a workpiece through four drilling axes; and so on.
After all drilling is completed, starting a longitudinal motor, pushing a longitudinal sliding plate and a servo machine head to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail through a longitudinal lead screw, enabling four tapping shafts to reach the last drilling position, and tapping the drilling on the right of the rear of the workpiece; after tapping is finished, the transverse motor is started, the transverse sliding plate, the longitudinal sliding plate and the servo machine head are pulled to move left along the transverse guide rail through the transverse screw rod, stopping is carried out when the position of the next group of four small holes is reached, the servo machine head is started to drive the multi-axis device to work, the four tapping shafts are used for drilling and tapping the workpiece, and the like until all drilling holes on the workpiece are tapped.
The technical effect of the utility model is that by adopting the technical scheme, one-time workpiece clamping can be realized, and the processing machine of the textile machinery ring plate of seventy-two small holes and wires is completed through servo motor adjustment, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, a workbench 1, a transverse slide plate 2, a transverse guide rail 3, a transverse screw rod 4, a transverse motor 5, a longitudinal slide plate 6, a longitudinal screw rod 7, a longitudinal guide rail 8, a longitudinal motor 9, a frame 10, a vertical guide post 11, a servo head 12, a lever cylinder 13, a positioning post 14, a tooling bottom plate 15, a workpiece cushion block 16, a multi-axis device 17, a drilling axis 18, a tapping axis 19 and a workpiece 20.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to examples of drawings.
Two transverse guide rails 3 which are arranged front and back are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the horizontal workbench 1, a transverse sliding plate 2 is arranged on the transverse guide rails 3, a transverse lead screw 4 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the transverse sliding plate 2, a matched transverse motor 5 is arranged at the left end of the transverse lead screw 4, the transverse motor 5 is fixed on the left side of the workbench 1, and the right end of the transverse lead screw 4 is fixed on the right side of the workbench 1;
two longitudinal guide rails 8 are transversely arranged on the transverse slide plate 2, a longitudinal slide plate 6 is arranged on the longitudinal guide rails 8, a longitudinal screw rod 7 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the longitudinal slide plate 6, a longitudinal motor 9 is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal screw rod 7, and the longitudinal motor 9 is fixed on the front edge of the transverse slide plate 2; the upper part of the machine frame 10 is bent backwards to be longitudinal, the rear end of the upper part of the machine frame is provided with a vertical servo machine head 12, the lower end of the servo machine head 12 is provided with a lower multi-shaft device 17, the rear side of the lower multi-shaft device 17 is transversely provided with four lower drilling shafts 18, the front side of the lower multi-shaft device 17 is transversely provided with four lower tapping shafts 19, and the left side and the right side of the multi-shaft device are respectively provided with vertical guide posts 11;
the rear edge of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a transverse tooling bottom plate 15, seven overhead workpiece cushion blocks 16 are transversely arranged on the tooling bottom plate 15, overhead positioning columns 14 are arranged in spaces among the workpiece cushion blocks 16, and the front edge of the tooling bottom plate 15 is transversely provided with four lever cylinders 13.
When the tool is in operation, a workpiece 20 is buckled on a positioning column 14 of a tool bottom plate 15, and is pulled downwards to be close to a workpiece cushion block 16, and four lever cylinders 13 are started to act to compress the workpiece; starting the servo head 12 to drive the multiaxis device 17 to work, and drilling a group of four small holes on the left side of the workpiece forward by the four drilling shafts 18;
after the drilling of the left group of forward holes is completed, the transverse motor 5 is started, the transverse sliding plate 2, the longitudinal sliding plate 6 and the servo head 12 are pushed by the transverse screw rod 4 to move right along the transverse guide rail 3, the servo head 12 is started to drive the multi-axis device 17 to work when the position of the next group of four small holes is reached, and the workpiece is drilled by the four drilling shafts 18;
after the forward drilling is finished, starting a longitudinal motor 9, pushing a longitudinal slide plate 6 and a servo head 12 to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail 8 through a longitudinal screw rod 7, stopping when reaching a group of four small holes on the right side of the middle row, starting the servo head 12 to drive a multi-axis device 17 to work, and drilling a workpiece through four drilling shafts 18; after the drilling of the right group of middle row is completed, a transverse motor 5 is started, a transverse sliding plate 2, a longitudinal sliding plate 6 and a servo head 12 are pulled by a transverse screw rod 4 to move left along a transverse guide rail 3, stopping when the position of the next group of four small holes is reached, starting the servo head 12 to drive a multi-axis device 17 to work, drilling a workpiece by four drilling shafts 18, and so on;
after the middle drilling is finished, starting a longitudinal motor 9, pushing a longitudinal slide plate 6 and a servo head 12 to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail 8 through a longitudinal screw rod 7, stopping when reaching a group of four small holes on the left side of the backward, starting the servo head 12 to drive a multi-axis device 17 to work, and drilling a workpiece through four drilling shafts 18; and so on.
After all drilling is completed, starting a longitudinal motor 9, pushing a longitudinal sliding plate 6 and a servo machine head 12 to move backwards along a longitudinal guide rail 8 through a longitudinal lead screw 7, enabling four tapping shafts 19 to reach the last drilling position, and tapping the drilling on the right of the rear of the workpiece; after tapping is finished, the transverse motor 5 is started, the transverse sliding plate 2, the longitudinal sliding plate 6 and the servo head 12 are pulled to move left along the transverse guide rail 3 through the transverse screw rod 4, stopping is carried out when the next group of four small holes are reached, the servo head 12 is started to drive the multi-axis device 17 to work, the four tapping shafts 19 are used for tapping the drilling holes of the workpiece, and the like until all the drilling holes on the workpiece are tapped.
Claims (1)
1. A special machine tool for drilling and tapping of a ring plate of a textile machine is characterized in that: two transverse guide rails which are arranged front and back are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the horizontal workbench, a transverse sliding plate is arranged on the transverse guide rails, a transverse screw rod is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the transverse sliding plate, a matched transverse motor is arranged at the left end of the transverse screw rod, the transverse motor is fixed on the left side of the workbench, and the right end of the transverse screw rod is fixed on the right side of the workbench; two longitudinal guide rails are transversely arranged on the transverse slide plate, a longitudinal slide plate is arranged on the longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal screw rod is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the longitudinal slide plate, a longitudinal motor is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal screw rod, and the longitudinal motor is fixed on the front edge of the transverse slide plate; the upper part of the machine frame is bent backwards to be longitudinal, the rear end of the upper part of the machine frame is provided with a vertical servo machine head, the lower end of the servo machine head is provided with a lower multi-shaft device, the rear side below the multi-shaft device is transversely provided with four lower drilling shafts, the front side below the multi-shaft device is transversely provided with four lower tapping shafts, and the left side and the right side of the multi-shaft device are respectively provided with a vertical guide pillar; the rear edge above the workbench is provided with a transverse tooling bottom plate, seven overhead workpiece cushion blocks are transversely arranged on the tooling bottom plate, overhead positioning columns are arranged in empty spaces among the workpiece cushion blocks, and the front edge of the tooling bottom plate is transversely provided with four lever cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322016482.7U CN220312441U (en) | 2023-07-30 | 2023-07-30 | Special machine tool for drilling and tapping of ring plate of textile machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322016482.7U CN220312441U (en) | 2023-07-30 | 2023-07-30 | Special machine tool for drilling and tapping of ring plate of textile machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220312441U true CN220312441U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89425786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322016482.7U Active CN220312441U (en) | 2023-07-30 | 2023-07-30 | Special machine tool for drilling and tapping of ring plate of textile machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220312441U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-30 CN CN202322016482.7U patent/CN220312441U/en active Active
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