CN208895564U - A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208895564U CN208895564U CN201821624131.7U CN201821624131U CN208895564U CN 208895564 U CN208895564 U CN 208895564U CN 201821624131 U CN201821624131 U CN 201821624131U CN 208895564 U CN208895564 U CN 208895564U
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- China
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- workbench
- spray head
- slide unit
- fixture
- numerical control
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spray head numerical control machine tool, including rack, gang drill, milling attachment, fixture and the workbench with Y-direction movement in X direction, rack includes workbench, and workbench is mounted on workbench, and fixture is installed on the workbench；Fixture includes collet, and gang drill and milling attachment are mounted on workbench；Gang drill includes a plurality of drilling equipments, and the axis of drilling equipment is parallel with X-direction, and the orientation of gang drill is parallel with Y-direction, and the drill bit of drilling equipment is towards the front end of clamping fixture head；The main shaft of milling attachment is Z-direction, is arranged in the rear of clamping fixture head, and slitting milling cutter is installed in the lower end of milling attachment main shaft.Not only clamped one time can carry out Continuous maching to the inner hole of batch spray head to the utility model, can also process simultaneously to the opening of nozzle；Process route is brief, easy to operate, stable product quality, high production efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to numerically controlled processing equipment more particularly to a kind of spray head numerical control machine tools.
[background technique]
The structure for the blank that spray head machine adds is as shown in FIG. 10 to 14, such as Figure 15 to Figure 18 of the structure after the processing of spray head institute
Show, the process of spray head needs to carry out the inner hole of spray head multiple drilling processing and forms stepped hole 61 and to the one of nozzle segment
Secondary Milling Process mills out slit 62, and slit 62 is open-minded by the front end of stepped hole 61, forms the nozzle 63 of spray head.
Traditional spray head processing method is carried out by the way of the processing of single-piece multimachine bed, and process route is complicated, and primary
It is capable of processing a workpiece, operator's large labor intensity, unstable product quality, production efficiency is low.
The new patent of Patent No. CN201420220179.7 discloses a kind of numerical control multi-shaft gantry drilling and milling machine, including
The lathe bed that workpiece can be made to move in the X-direction and Y-direction of horizontal plane is arranged below at described gantry for one gantry；Institute
The lathe bed stated is equipped with the clamping device for clamping workpiece, the gantry frame being fixedly mounted corresponding thereto at the top of the lathe bed
It is equipped with gang drill, the gang drill includes multiple drilling-milling apparatus, and the drilling-milling apparatus drives it perpendicular by two-stage power device
Histogram moves up and down upwards, realizes that the two-stage of vertical range between drilling-milling apparatus and workpiece adjusts, and drilling-milling apparatus is by same set of
Driving device drives its rotation.The utility model substantially increases the working efficiency of high-volume drilling and milling, and still, this is practical new
Although type can be used for carrying out the inner hole of batch spray head Continuous maching, but can not process simultaneously to the opening of nozzle.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of being capable of disposable opening to the inner hole of spray head and nozzle
Mouth carries out the spray head numerical control machine tool of Continuous maching.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of spray head numerical control machine tool,
Including rack, gang drill, milling attachment, fixture and in X direction with Y-direction movement workbench, rack includes workbench, work
Platform is mounted on workbench, and fixture is installed on the workbench；Fixture includes collet, and it is flat that gang drill and milling attachment are mounted on work
On platform；Gang drill includes a plurality of drilling equipments, and the axis of drilling equipment is parallel with X-direction, and the orientation of gang drill and Y-direction are flat
Row, the drill bit of drilling equipment is towards the front end of clamping fixture head；The main shaft of milling attachment is Z-direction, after being arranged in clamping fixture head
The lower end of side, milling attachment main shaft is installed by slitting milling cutter.
Above-described spray head numerical control machine tool, clamping fixture head include the holes for clamping of plurality of workpieces, the axis of holes for clamping
Line direction is X-direction, and the orientation of holes for clamping is Y-direction；Collet along the y axis width be less than drilling equipment between
Away from.
Above-described spray head numerical control machine tool, workbench include longitudinal slide unit, longitudinal slide unit driving mechanism, laterally slide
Platform and horizontal slide unit driving mechanism；Longitudinal slide unit driving mechanism includes Y-direction line slideway auxiliary, Y-direction feed screw nut pair and
One servo motor, the guide rail and first servo motor of Y-direction line slideway auxiliary are mounted on workbench, Y-direction linear guide
The nut of secondary sliding block and Y-direction feed screw nut pair is mounted in longitudinal slide unit, and the screw rod of Y-direction feed screw nut pair is watched by first
Take motor driven；Horizontal slide unit driving mechanism includes X-direction line slideway auxiliary, X-direction feed screw nut pair and the second servo motor,
The guide rail of X-direction line slideway auxiliary and the second servo motor are mounted in longitudinal slide unit, the sliding block and X of X-direction line slideway auxiliary
The nut of direction feed screw nut pair is mounted in horizontal slide unit, and the screw rod of X-direction feed screw nut pair is driven by the second servo motor.
Above-described spray head numerical control machine tool, the collet include upper grip and lower collet, fixture include pedestal,
The collet and upper grip driving mechanism, lower collet are fixed on the front end of pedestal；Upper grip driving mechanism includes two rocking bars
And fulcrum bearing, upper grip, two rocking bars and fulcrum bearing form planar parallelogram mechanism；Wherein, upper grip is that plane is parallel
The connecting rod of quadrangular mechanism, fulcrum bearing are fixed on the base, and are the rack of planar parallelogram mechanism.
Above-described spray head numerical control machine tool, upper grip driving mechanism include two rooted tooth wheel shafts, rack gear and cylinder；Institute
The rocking bar and fulcrum bearing stated are two sets, are arranged in the both ends of upper grip；The spindle nose at gear shaft both ends pass through fulcrum bearing bearing bore with
The lower end of rocking bar is fixed；Rack gear is arranged in the gear engagement below gear shaft in the slideway of pedestal, in the middle part of rack and pinion axis；Gas
Cylinder is fixed on the rear end of pedestal, and the rear end of rack gear is connect with cylinder piston rod.
Should utility model not only clamped one time can to the inner hole of batch spray head carry out Continuous maching, can also be simultaneously
The opening of nozzle is processed；Process route is brief, easy to operate, stable product quality, high production efficiency.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the utility model embodiment spray head numerical control machine tool.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment spray head numerical control machine tool.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment spray head numerical control machine tool main part.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment gang drill.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment workbench.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment milling attachment.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment fixture.
Fig. 8 is the main view after the utility model embodiment fixture removal cover board.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view after the utility model embodiment fixture removal cover board.
Figure 10 is the right view of spray head blank.
Figure 11 is the main view of spray head blank.
Figure 12 is the left view of spray head blank.
Figure 13 is the top view of spray head blank.
Figure 14 is A in Figure 12 to cross-sectional view.
Figure 15 is the right view of spray head product.
Figure 16 is the main view of spray head product.
Figure 17 is the left view of spray head product.
Figure 18 is B in Figure 17 to cross-sectional view.
[specific embodiment]
The structure of the utility model embodiment spray head numerical control machine tool is as shown in Figures 1 to 9, including rack 100, gang drill
200, milling attachment 300, fixture 400 and the workbench 500 moved in X direction with Y-direction.Rack 100 includes workbench 11,
Workbench 500 is mounted on workbench 11, and fixture 400 is mounted on workbench 500, and in order to easy to operate, workbench 500 is omited
It leans forward.
Workbench 500 includes longitudinal slide unit 51, longitudinal slide unit driving mechanism, horizontal slide unit 52 and horizontal slide unit driving machine
Structure.
Longitudinal slide unit driving mechanism includes Y-direction line slideway auxiliary, Y-direction feed screw nut pair and first servo motor 53, Y
The guide rail 54 and first servo motor 53 of direction line slideway auxiliary are mounted on workbench 11, the cunning of Y-direction line slideway auxiliary
The nut of block and Y-direction feed screw nut pair is mounted in longitudinal slide unit 51, and the screw rod 55 of Y-direction feed screw nut pair is by the first servo
Motor 53 drives.
Horizontal slide unit driving mechanism includes X-direction line slideway auxiliary, X-direction feed screw nut pair and the second servo motor 55, X
The guide rail of direction line slideway auxiliary and the second servo motor 55 are mounted in longitudinal slide unit 51, the sliding block of X-direction line slideway auxiliary
It is mounted in horizontal slide unit 52 with the nut of X-direction feed screw nut pair, the screw rod 56 of X-direction feed screw nut pair is by the second servo electricity
Machine 55 drives.
Gang drill 200 and milling attachment 300 are separately mounted on workbench 11.
Gang drill 200 includes that the axis of 4 drilling equipments, 21,4 drilling equipments 21 is parallel with X-direction, 4 drilling dresses of gang drill
Set 21 orientation it is parallel with Y-direction, the drill bit 22 of drilling equipment is towards the front end of 400 collet of fixture, 4 drilling equipments 21
Independent operating.
The main shaft 31 of milling attachment 300 is Z-direction, after the main shaft 31 of milling attachment 300 is arranged in 400 collet of fixture
Side, is mounted on workbench 11 by bracket 32, and slitting milling cutter 33 is installed in the lower end of 300 main shaft 31 of milling attachment.
Fixture 400 includes pedestal 41, collet and upper grip driving mechanism.
Collet is made of upper grip 42 and lower collet 43.The folder of 4 workpiece 600 is constituted between upper grip 42 and lower collet 43
The axis direction of 44,4 holes for clamping 44 of tieholen is X-direction, and the orientation of 4 holes for clamping 44 is Y-direction.Collet is along Y-axis side
It is less than the spacing between drilling equipment 21 to width.
Lower collet 43 is fixed on the front end of pedestal 41.Upper grip driving mechanism include Liang Ge planar parallelogram mechanism,
Two rooted tooth wheel shafts 47, rack gear 48 and cylinder 49.
Planar parallelogram mechanism includes two rocking bars 46 and fulcrum bearing 45, and upper grip 42 is parallel four side of two planes
Shape mechanism shares.In planar parallelogram mechanism, upper grip 42 is the connecting rod of planar parallelogram mechanism, fulcrum bearing 45
It is fixed on pedestal 41, is the rack of planar parallelogram mechanism.
The rocking bar 46 and fulcrum bearing 45 of Liang Ge planar parallelogram mechanism are arranged in the two sides of upper grip 42.Gear shaft 47
The spindle nose 47-2 at both ends passes through the bearing bore of fulcrum bearing 45 and the lower end of rocking bar 46 is fixed, and the upper end of rocking bar 46 and upper grip 42 are cut with scissors
It connects.Rack gear 48 is arranged in the slideway of 47 lower section pedestal 41 of gear shaft, and rack gear 48 is engaged with the gear 47-1 at 47 middle part of gear shaft.
Cylinder 49 is fixed on the rear end of pedestal 41, and the rear end of rack gear 48 is connect with 49 piston rod of cylinder.
In the course of work of the utility model above embodiments, firstly, the piston rod of cylinder 49 retracts, fixture 200 it is upper
Collet 42 is opened, and feeding manipulator is disposably put into 4 workpiece 600 in the holes for clamping 44 of downward collet；The piston of cylinder 49
Bar stretches out, and the upper grip 42 of fixture 200 clamps 4 workpiece 600；The longitudinal slide unit 51 and horizontal slide unit 52 of workbench 500 are pressed
It along Y-direction and X-direction feeding or is exited respectively according to program, the drill bit 22 of each drilling equipment 21 of gang drill 200 is respectively to 4 workpiece
600 inner hole carries out a drilling and processes to form stepped hole 61, and the slitting milling cutter 33 of the lower end of last 300 main shaft of milling attachment is primary
Property Milling Process is carried out to the other end of 4 workpiece 600, mill out slit 62, slit 62 is open-minded by the front end of stepped hole 61, shape
At the nozzle 63 of spray head.
Should utility model above embodiments not only clamped one time can to the inner hole of batch spray head carry out Continuous maching
Stepped hole is formed, the opening of nozzle can also be processed simultaneously, form nozzle；Whole process process route is brief,
It is easy to operate, stable product quality, high production efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of spray head numerical control machine tool, including rack, gang drill, fixture and the workbench with Y-direction movement in X direction, machine
Frame includes workbench, and workbench is mounted on workbench, and fixture is installed on the workbench；It is characterised in that it includes milling
Device, fixture include collet, and gang drill and milling attachment are mounted on workbench；Gang drill includes a plurality of drilling equipments, drilling
The axis of device is parallel with X-direction, and the orientation of gang drill is parallel with Y-direction, and the drill bit of drilling equipment is towards clamping fixture head
Front end；The main shaft of milling attachment is Z-direction, is arranged in the rear of clamping fixture head, and slitting milling cutter is installed in the lower end of milling attachment main shaft.
2. spray head numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clamping fixture head includes plurality of workpieces
Holes for clamping, the axis direction of holes for clamping are X-direction, and the orientation of holes for clamping is Y-direction；Width is less than collet along the y axis
Spacing between drilling equipment.
3. spray head numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that workbench includes longitudinal slide unit, longitudinal direction
Slide unit driving mechanism, horizontal slide unit and horizontal slide unit driving mechanism；Longitudinal slide unit driving mechanism includes Y-direction line slideway auxiliary, Y
Direction feed screw nut pair and first servo motor, it is flat that the guide rail and first servo motor of Y-direction line slideway auxiliary are mounted on work
On platform, the sliding block of Y-direction line slideway auxiliary and the nut of Y-direction feed screw nut pair are mounted in longitudinal slide unit, Y-direction screw rod spiral shell
Female secondary screw rod is driven by first servo motor；Horizontal slide unit driving mechanism includes X-direction line slideway auxiliary, X-direction screw rod spiral shell
Female secondary and the second servo motor, the guide rail of X-direction line slideway auxiliary and the second servo motor are mounted in longitudinal slide unit, X-direction
The sliding block of line slideway auxiliary and the nut of X-direction feed screw nut pair are mounted in horizontal slide unit, the screw rod of X-direction feed screw nut pair
It is driven by the second servo motor.
4. spray head numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collet includes upper grip under
Collet, fixture include pedestal, the collet and upper grip driving mechanism, and lower collet is fixed on the front end of pedestal；Upper grip drives
Motivation structure includes two rocking bars and fulcrum bearing, and upper grip, two rocking bars and fulcrum bearing form planar parallelogram mechanism；Its
In, upper grip is the connecting rod of planar parallelogram mechanism, and fulcrum bearing is fixed on the base, and is planar parallelogram mechanism
Rack.
5. spray head numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that upper grip driving mechanism includes two rooted teeth
Wheel shaft, rack gear and cylinder；The rocking bar and fulcrum bearing is two sets, is arranged in the both ends of upper grip；The spindle nose at gear shaft both ends
It is fixed across the bearing bore of fulcrum bearing and the lower end of rocking bar；Rack gear is arranged in below gear shaft in the slideway of pedestal, rack and pinion
Gear engagement in the middle part of axis；Cylinder is fixed on the rear end of pedestal, and the rear end of rack gear is connect with cylinder piston rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821624131.7U CN208895564U (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821624131.7U CN208895564U (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208895564U true CN208895564U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66574871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821624131.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208895564U (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208895564U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109176018A (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市奥德斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool |
-
2018
- 2018-10-01 CN CN201821624131.7U patent/CN208895564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109176018A (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市奥德斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of spray head numerical control machine tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Termination date: 20201001 |