CN201862844U - Numerical control shaping machine - Google Patents
Numerical control shaping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201862844U CN201862844U CN2010206144494U CN201020614449U CN201862844U CN 201862844 U CN201862844 U CN 201862844U CN 2010206144494 U CN2010206144494 U CN 2010206144494U CN 201020614449 U CN201020614449 U CN 201020614449U CN 201862844 U CN201862844 U CN 201862844U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- knife rest
- numerical control
- servomotor
- crossbeam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a numerical control shaping machine which comprises a base, a bed, a sliding pillow, a power driving system for driving the sliding pillow to move in a reciprocating manner and a numerical control system, wherein a guide rail is vertically arranged on the bed, a cross beam is mounted on the guide rail, a workbench is arranged on the cross beam, a workbench transverse feeding system for driving the workbench to move along the cross beam in the reciprocating manner and a workbench vertical feeding system for driving the cross beam to move up and down along the guide rail in the reciprocating manner are respectively mounted on the cross beam, a tool rest feeding system is mounted on the sliding pillow, a proximity switch system is further mounted on the bed, and the numerical control system is respectively electrically connected with the workbench transverse feeding system, the workbench vertical feeding system, the tool rest feeding system and the proximity switch system. The numerical control shaping machine can realize precise feeding of the workbench in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, as well as the precise feeding of a tool rest, and can complete the curved surface machining.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to equipment manufacturing technology field, relates to a kind of shaping machine, is specifically related to a kind of table traverse, workbench vertical feed, the knife rest feeding numerical control hydraulic shaping machine by driven by servomotor.
Background technology
Traditional hydraulic shaper workbench is horizontal, vertical feed is by hydraulic-driven, realizes by rack-and-pinion, and the knife rest feeding is by manually realization, and feed accuracy is poor, and the very difficult Machining of Curved Surface that realizes.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of numerical control squaring machine, adopts driven by servomotor, realizes horizontal, the vertical and accurate feeding of knife rest of workbench, can also finish Machining of Curved Surface.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is, a kind of numerical control squaring machine, comprise base, lathe bed, ram, drive the power-driven system that ram moves back and forth, vertically be provided with guide rail on the lathe bed, on this guide rail crossbeam is installed, workbench is set on the crossbeam, this numerical control squaring machine also comprises numerically controlled control system, be separately installed with on the crossbeam and drive workbench along table traverse system that crossbeam moves back and forth with drive crossbeam along workbench vertical feed system that guide rail moves back and forth up and down, the knife rest feed system is installed on the ram, also be equipped with on the lathe bed near switching system, numerically controlled control system respectively with the table traverse system, workbench vertical feed system, knife rest feed system and be electrically connected near switching system.
Described table traverse system comprises the screw mandrel screw pair that is installed on the crossbeam, and this screw mandrel screw is secondary to be connected with workbench, and by first driven by servomotor, first servomotor is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system.
Described workbench vertical feed system comprises that level is installed on the feed rod on the crossbeam and vertically is installed on second screw mandrel on the base, one end of feed rod is connected with second servomotor, the other end of feed rod is connected with worm couple, this worm couple worm gear is connected with second screw mandrel by second screw, and second servomotor is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system.
Described knife rest feed system comprises the knife rest slide carriage of vertical setting, the top of knife rest slide carriage is provided with the 3rd servomotor, the knife rest screw pair that the 3rd driven by servomotor vertically is provided with, this knife rest screw pair is connected with rotary disk, this knife rest screw pair can drive the knife rest slide carriage and move up and down, and the 3rd servomotor is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system.
Describedly comprise the manipulation body near switching system, handle and be separately installed with on the body near switch and commutation tooth bar, near the button of the switch end towards the commutation tooth bar, the other end of commutation tooth bar is equipped with roller, is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system near switch.
The utility model numerical control squaring machine adopts digital control system and the crossbeam that adapts with this system, table traverse system, workbench vertical feed system, knife rest feed system, near switching system.Guaranteeing the hydraulic shaper good rigidly, cutting under the prerequisite even, that cutting force is big, expanded the function of hydraulic shaper, increased the bearing capacity of lathe, need not adjust position during the workpiece of processing different length near switch, supplying position is accurate, control easy, good looking appearance, Operation and Maintenance is convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model numerical control squaring machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of traverse feed system in the utility model numerical control squaring machine.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vertical feed system in the utility model numerical control squaring machine.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model numerical control squaring machine intermediate slide feed system.
Fig. 6 is near the structural representation of switching system in the utility model numerical control squaring machine.
Among the figure: 1. crossbeam, 2. table traverse system, 3. workbench vertical feed system, 4. knife rest feed system, 5. numerically controlled control system is 6. near switching system, 7. workbench, 8. first servomotor, 9. first screw mandrel, 10. first screw, 11. second servomotors, 12. feed rods, 13. worm screw, 14. worm gears, 15. second screws, 16. second screw mandrel, 17. knife rest slide carriages, 18. the 3rd servomotors, 19. the knife rest leading screw, 20. rotary disks, 21. knife rest screws, 22. manipulation body, 23. the commutation tooth bar, 24. switch locating pieces, 25. near switch, 26. roller, 27. installing holes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the utility model numerical control squaring machine comprises the power-driven system that base, lathe bed, ram, driving ram move back and forth; Vertically be provided with guide rail on the lathe bed, crossbeam 1 is installed on this guide rail, workbench 7 is set on the crossbeam 1, be separately installed with table traverse system 2 and workbench vertical feed system 3 on the crossbeam 1; Table traverse system 2 drives workbench 7 and moves back and forth along crossbeam 1, and workbench vertical feed system 3 drives crossbeam 1 and moves back and forth up and down along guide rail, and crossbeam 1 drives workbench 7 and moves up and down.Knife rest feed system 4 is installed on the ram, also is equipped with near switching system 6 on the lathe bed.This shaping machine also comprises numerically controlled control system 5, and numerically controlled control system 5 is electrically connected with table traverse system 2, workbench vertical feed system 3, knife rest feed system 4 with near switching system 6 respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, the structure of table traverse system 2 in the utility model numerical control squaring machine, comprise first screw mandrel 9, first screw mandrel, 9 levels are installed on the crossbeam 1, be set with first screw 10 on first screw mandrel 9, first screw 10 is connected with workbench 7, and first screw mandrel 9 is driven by first servomotor 8, and first servomotor 8 is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system 5.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the structure of workbench vertical feed system 3 in the utility model numerical control squaring machine, comprise that level is installed on the feed rod 12 on the crossbeam 1 and vertically is installed on second screw mandrel 16 on the base, one end of feed rod 12 is connected with second servomotor 11, the other end of feed rod 12 is connected with worm screw 13, worm screw 13 and worm gear 14 engagements; Worm gear 14 is sleeved on second screw 15, and second screw 15 is set in second screw mandrel 16; Second servomotor 11 is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system 5.
The structure of the utility model numerical control squaring machine intermediate slide feed system 4, as shown in Figure 5, the knife rest slide carriage 17 that comprises vertical setting, the top of knife rest slide carriage 17 is provided with the 3rd servomotor 18, the 3rd servomotor 18 is connected with the upper end of the knife rest leading screw 19 that vertically is provided with, and drive 19 rotations of knife rest leading screw, and being set with knife rest screw 21 on the knife rest leading screw 19, knife rest screw 21 is connected with rotary disk 20; Rotary disk 20 is connected with ram, and knife rest leading screw 19 and the 21 mutual rotations of knife rest screw can drive knife rest slide carriage 17 and move up and down, and the 3rd servomotor 18 is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system 5.
In the utility model numerical control squaring machine near the structure of switching system 6, as shown in Figure 6, comprise and handle body 22, handle on the body 22 and be processed with installing hole 27, installing hole 27 is a through hole, handle on the sidewall of body 22 switch locating piece 24 is installed, be equipped with on the switch locating piece 24, stretch in the installing hole 27 near the button of switch 25 near switch 25; Be provided with commutation tooth bar 23 in the installing hole 27, one end of commutation tooth bar 23 is positioned at installing hole 27, and towards the button near switch 25, the other end of commutation tooth bar 23 stretches out to be handled outside the body 22, and roller 26 is installed, be electrically connected with numerically controlled control system 5 near switch 25.
Start lathe, ram is reciprocating, in motion process, be installed on the collision block squeezing roller 26 on the ram, roller 26 drives tooth bar 23 and moves back and forth, tooth bar 23 is in the reciprocating motion process, near or away near switch 25, near switch 25 signal of gathering is passed to numerically controlled control system 5 by lead, send the feeding instruction by numerically controlled control system 5 to table traverse system 2, workbench vertical feed system 3 and knife rest feed system 4 again, thereby, realize the feeding of cutter and workpiece by these three feed systems of control.
The utility model numerical control squaring machine guarantee hydraulic shaper good rigidly, cutting evenly, under the big prerequisite of cutting force, but both processing planes, but processing curve has again been expanded the function of hydraulic shaper; Realized the accurate feeding of horizontal, the vertical and knife rest of workbench, increased the bearing capacity of lathe, can finish the machining that requires bearing capacity 500kg than heavy industry spare; Need not adjust position near switch 25 during the workpiece of processing different length, supplying position is accurate, controls easy.
Claims (5)
1. numerical control squaring machine, comprise base, lathe bed, ram, drive the power-driven system that ram moves back and forth, vertically be provided with guide rail on the lathe bed, crossbeam (1) is installed on this guide rail, workbench (7) is set on the crossbeam (1), it is characterized in that, this numerical control squaring machine also comprises numerically controlled control system (5), be separately installed with on the described crossbeam (1) and drive workbench (7) along table traverse system (2) that crossbeam (1) moves back and forth and driving crossbeam (1) along workbench vertical feed system (3) that guide rail moves back and forth up and down, knife rest feed system (4) is installed on the ram, also be equipped with on the lathe bed near switching system (6), described numerically controlled control system (5) respectively with table traverse system (2), workbench vertical feed system (3), knife rest feed system (4) and be electrically connected near switching system (6).
2. according to the described numerical control squaring machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described table traverse system (2) comprises the screw mandrel screw pair that is installed on the crossbeam (1), this screw mandrel screw is secondary to be connected with workbench (7), and by first servomotor (8) driving, first servomotor (8) is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system (5).
3. according to the described numerical control squaring machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described workbench vertical feed system (3) comprises that level is installed on the feed rod (12) on the crossbeam (1) and vertically is installed on second screw mandrel (16) on the base, one end of feed rod (12) is connected with second servomotor (11), the other end of feed rod (12) is connected with worm couple, this worm couple worm gear is connected with second screw mandrel (16) by second screw (15), and second servomotor (11) is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system (5).
4. according to the described numerical control squaring machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described knife rest feed system (4) comprises the knife rest slide carriage (17) of vertical setting, the top of knife rest slide carriage (17) is provided with the 3rd servomotor (18), the 3rd servomotor (18) drives the knife rest screw pair that vertically is provided with, this knife rest screw pair is connected with rotary disk (20), this knife rest screw pair can drive knife rest slide carriage (17) and move up and down, and the 3rd servomotor (18) is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system (5).
5. according to the described numerical control squaring machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, handle body (22) described comprising near switching system (6), handle and be separately installed with on the body (22) near switch (25) and commutation tooth bar (23), near the button of switch (25) a end towards commutation tooth bar (23), the other end of commutation tooth bar (23) is equipped with roller (26), is electrically connected with numerically controlled control system (5) near switch (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206144494U CN201862844U (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Numerical control shaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206144494U CN201862844U (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Numerical control shaping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201862844U true CN201862844U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=44134011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206144494U Expired - Fee Related CN201862844U (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Numerical control shaping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201862844U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248430A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 西北工业大学 | Multi-shaft precise linkage feeding equipment |
| CN102328236A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-25 | 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 | Vertical feeding mechanism of cutting power head |
-
2010
- 2010-11-19 CN CN2010206144494U patent/CN201862844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248430A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 西北工业大学 | Multi-shaft precise linkage feeding equipment |
| CN102248430B (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2013-01-16 | 西北工业大学 | Multi-shaft precise linkage feeding equipment |
| CN102328236A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-25 | 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 | Vertical feeding mechanism of cutting power head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20141119 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |