CN220298693U - Cable arranging device of anchor machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anchor machine cable reels, in particular to an anchor machine cable arranging device, which comprises: the cable arranging device comprises a cable arranging device body, two cable arranging wheels, two transmission gears, a supporting plate, a gear clamping plate and an electromagnet, wherein the two cable arranging wheels, the two transmission gears, the supporting plate, the gear clamping plate and the electromagnet are arranged in the cable arranging device body, the two cable arranging wheels, the two transmission gears, the supporting plate, the gear clamping plate and the electromagnet are matched together through the arranged cable arranging device body, the controller can simultaneously control the anchor machine to wind the steel cable and guide the cable arranging device to the steel cable when the steel cable is wound, the two cable arranging wheels arranged by the cable arranging device clamp and fix the steel cable arranged between the two cable arranging wheels when the operation is stopped, the steel cable is clamped or stretched by the clamping position of the two cable arranging wheels and the steel cable wound by the anchor machine, the situation that the steel cable wound on the anchor machine is loosened or bounced open to damage surrounding equipment or hurt surrounding people is avoided, and the use safety of the cable arranging device is effectively improved.

Description

Cable arranging device of anchor machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor machine cable reels, in particular to an anchor machine cable arranging device.

Background

The cable arranging device is used as an auxiliary device to help the anchor machine to orderly wind the steel wire rope onto the reel so as to ensure enough rope containing quantity of the anchor machine and avoid damaging the steel wire rope due to irregular rope arrangement.

Because of long-term wear, the steel wire rope of the part which is pulled outside the reel is in a state of high tension and tension, the steel wire rope is easy to break at the damaged part, if the cable arranging device is not provided with a part for locking the cable, the steel wire rope in the reel can be loosened and popped out, and once the steel wire rope breaks or pops out, the impact force between the steel wire rope and the reel can cause immeasurable damage to nearby personnel and equipment.

Therefore, how to design a cable arranging device of the anchor machine becomes a problem which we need to solve at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cable arranging device of an anchor machine, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a part without a locking cable on the cable arranging device is provided, and a steel wire rope in a reel can be loosened and popped up.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

an anchor machine cable binder comprising:

the cable arranging device comprises a cable arranging device main body, wherein an upper layer plate and a lower layer plate which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the cable arranging device main body, and two side-by-side wheel shafts are arranged between the upper layer plate and the lower layer plate;

the two cable arranging wheels are respectively arranged on one wheel shaft below the upper layer plate, a cavity is formed between the two cable arranging wheels, and a steel cable penetrates through the cavity;

the two transmission gears are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two wheel shafts above the upper layer plate, and are meshed with each other;

a support plate provided at one side of the transmission gear;

the gear clamping plate is connected with the supporting plate through a spring telescopic rod, and one side of the gear clamping plate is provided with clamping teeth capable of being meshed with the two transmission gears; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

And the electromagnet is arranged on the supporting plate, when the electromagnet adsorbs the gear clamping plate made of metal, the gear clamping plate is separated from the transmission gear, and when the electromagnet does not adsorb the gear clamping plate, the spring telescopic rod drives the gear clamping plate to be meshed with the transmission gear.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the device further includes a controller, the controller is connected with the driving motor and the electromagnet, when the controller starts the driving motor, the electromagnet is started, and when the controller closes the driving motor, the electromagnet is closed.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a rubber frame is installed at the top end of the upper plate, and the rubber frame is located in a cavity provided inside the cable arranger body.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, a guide pin is provided at the bottom end of the gear clamping plate, and a guide groove adapted to the guide pin is provided at the top end of the upper plate.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the top of the cable arranger main body is provided with a threaded hole and a guide hole, a guide rod penetrates through the guide hole, and a threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the threaded rod is connected to an output end of a servo motor, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the servo motor is mounted on a cable arranging frame, and the guide rod and the threaded rod are mounted on the top between two cable arranging frames.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the two cable-laying frames are respectively mounted on a mounting seat, an anchor machine arranged side by side with the cable-laying frame is mounted on the mounting seat, and the steel cable is wound on a reel arranged on the anchor machine.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, one end of the rotating shaft of the reel is provided with an anchor machine driving wheel, and the anchor machine driving wheel is connected with a motor driving wheel arranged at the output end of the driving motor through a driving belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this anchor machine arranges cable ware, through arranging cable ware main part that sets up, two cable wheels, two drive gears, the backup pad, gear cardboard and electro-magnet cooperate jointly, can let the controller control simultaneously the winding of anchor machine to the steel cable with arrange the guide work of cable ware to the steel cable when winding the steel cable, and can let anchor machine and arrange cable ware stop work simultaneously when stopping winding the steel cable, and let two cable wheels that arrange cable ware setting put down the centre gripping and fix between two cable wheels, let the steel cable be in fixed or tight state by two cable wheel clamping positions and anchor machine winding steel cable, avoid the steel cable that twines on the anchor machine to loosen or stretch out and harm the surrounding equipment or hurt the people around, the effectual security that has improved the cable ware and used.

2. This anchor machine arranges cable ware for arrange cable ware main part of cable ware and can remove according to the winding condition of steel cable on the anchor machine through servo motor, guide bar, threaded rod, screw hole and the guiding hole cooperation that sets up jointly, make arrange cable ware and still can carry out stable removal when the steel cable winding is led, let the winding that the steel cable can be more orderly on the anchor machine, effectually improved the winding or the effect of accomodating of steel cable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the cable guide of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cable guide of the present utility model after being mounted on an anchor machine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cable guide of the present utility model after being removed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cable guide body according to the present utility model after the cable guide body is removed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model taken apart in fig. 4.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a mounting base; 2. a cable arranging frame; 3. a guide rod; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a servo motor; 6. a guide pin; 7. an anchor machine; 8. an anchor machine driving wheel; 9. a drive belt; 10. a motor driving wheel; 11. a driving motor; 12. a controller; 13. a wire rope; 14. a cable guide body; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a guide hole; 17. an upper plate; 18. a rubber frame; 19. a lower plate; 20. a cable arranging wheel; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a gear clamping plate; 23. a support plate; 24. an electromagnet; 25. a spring telescoping rod; 26. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or that the present utility model product is conventionally placed in use, merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby a feature defining "first," "second," or the like, may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, and in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an anchor machine cable binder, comprising: the cable arranging device comprises a cable arranging device main body 14, two cable arranging wheels 20, two transmission gears 21, a supporting plate 23, a gear clamping plate 22 and an electromagnet 24.

Specifically, an upper layer plate 17 and a lower layer plate 19 which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the cable arranging device main body 14, and two side-by-side wheel shafts are arranged between the upper layer plate 17 and the lower layer plate 19; the two cable arranging wheels 20 are respectively arranged on a wheel shaft below the upper plate 17, a cavity is formed between the two cable arranging wheels 20, and a steel cable 13 penetrates through the cavity; the end parts of the two wheel shafts above the upper layer plate 17 are respectively provided with a transmission gear 21, and the two transmission gears 21 are meshed with each other; the supporting plate 23 is arranged on one side of the transmission gear 21; the gear clamping plate 22 is connected with the supporting plate 23 through a spring telescopic rod 25, and one side of the gear clamping plate 22 is provided with clamping teeth capable of being meshed with the two transmission gears 21; and the electromagnet 24 is arranged on the supporting plate 23, when the electromagnet 24 adsorbs the gear clamping plate 22 made of metal, the gear clamping plate 22 is separated from the transmission gear 21, when the electromagnet 24 does not adsorb the gear clamping plate 22, the spring telescopic rod 25 drives the gear clamping plate 22 to be meshed with the transmission gear 21, when the steel cable 13 passes through the space between the two cable arranging wheels 20 and winds the steel cable 13 on the anchor machine 7, the winding of the steel cable 13 is guided by the two cable arranging wheels 20, the steel cable 13 can be neatly contained on the anchor machine 7, the cable arranging wheels 20 can drive the transmission gear 21 to rotate while rotating, the two transmission gears 21 are meshed, meanwhile, the electromagnet 24 is electrified and adsorbs the gear clamping plate 22, and when the steel cable 13 is stopped to wind the steel cable 13 on the anchor machine 7, only the power supply of the electromagnet 24 is required to be disconnected, so that the electromagnet 24 stops adsorbing the gear clamping plate 22, and the spring telescopic rod 25 supports the gear clamping plate 22 through elasticity, thereby the gear clamping plate 22 is meshed with the two transmission gears 21, the two transmission gears 21 cannot rotate, the two cable arranging wheels 20 cannot rotate, the cable 13 cannot be orderly contained on the anchor machine 7, the cable 13 can not be wound on the cable 13, and the cable 13 can not be broken, the cable 13 can be wound around the anchor machine, and the cable 13 can not be broken, and the cable winding can be broken, and the cable 13 can not be broken, and the impact device can be broken, and the cable 13 can not be safely wound around the cable can be safely, and the cable can be released, and the cable can be safely and the device can be broken.

With continued reference to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, the cable arranging device further comprises a controller 12, the controller 12 is electrically connected with the driving motor 11 and the electromagnet 24 respectively, when the controller 12 starts the driving motor 11, the electromagnet 24 is started, when the controller 12 closes the driving motor 11, the electromagnet 24 is closed, the controller 12 controls the synchronous starting and closing of the driving motor 11 and the electromagnet 24, so that the anchor 7 can ensure that the cable 13 can be orderly wound on the anchor 7 when the cable 13 is wound and the cable 13 is guided and conveyed through the cable arranging device, simultaneously, when the anchor 7 stops storing the cable 13, the cable arranging wheels 20 arranged in the cable arranging device stop rotating to clamp the cable 13 between the two cable arranging wheels 20, and the cable 13 on the cable 13, which is far away from the anchor 7, is prevented from being broken to be released or sprung open, and the synchronous stopping or starting and stopping functions are effectively played.

With continued reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, the top end of the upper plate 17 is provided with a rubber frame 18, the rubber frame 18 is located in a cavity provided inside the cable arranging device main body 14, the bottom end of the rubber frame 18 is attached to the top end of the upper plate 17, and the rubber frame 18 seals the space separated by the upper plate 17 in the cable arranging device main body 14, so that the part located in the space separated by the upper plate 17 is covered and protected, and the rubber frame 18 is made of rubber material, so that the sealed and released part of the rubber frame 18 can be better sealed, dust or impurities entering the inside of the part can be reduced or eliminated, and the effect of covering and protecting the parts in the inner space can be achieved.

With continued reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the preferred embodiment, the bottom end of gear plate 22 is provided with guide pin 6, the top end of upper plate 17 is provided with guide slot 26 that mates with guide pin 6, gear plate 22 moves over upper plate 17 when gear plate 22 is attracted by electromagnet 24 or supported by spring telescoping rod 25, and at the same time, guide pin 6 provided on gear plate 22 moves or moves within guide slot 26, making gear plate 22 more stable when moving or moving.

Further, the top of arranging cable ware main part 14 has seted up screw hole 15 and guiding hole 16, run through in the guiding hole 16 has guide bar 3, run through in the screw hole 15 has threaded rod 4, when twining steel cable 13 on anchor 7, need let the neat winding of steel cable 13 on anchor 7, thereby need twine steel cable 13 and let when arranging the cable ware direction at anchor 7, let arrange the slow removal of cable ware, need let arrange the cable ware and remove under the drive of threaded rod 4 and the direction of guide bar 3 promptly, thereby let steel cable 13 just can neat accomodate on anchor 7 when twining, play the effect of arranging the guide removal of cable ware.

Further, the threaded rod 4 is connected with the output end of the servo motor 5, the servo motor 5 is electrically connected with the controller 12, when the cable arranging device needs to move, the threaded rod 4 needs to rotate, the cable arranging device moves through the principle of the screw rod, when the threaded rod 4 rotates, the threaded hole 15 is connected with the threaded rod 4 and the threaded rod 4 rotates positively or reversely, the cable arranging device can move according to the guiding position, the steel cable 13 can be wound better, and the guiding or cable arranging effect of the cable arranging device is effectively improved.

With continued reference to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the servo motor 5 is mounted on the cable arranging frame 2, the guide rod 3 and the threaded rod 4 are mounted on the top between the two cable arranging frames 2, the two cable arranging frames 2 are respectively mounted on a mounting seat 1, an anchor machine 7 arranged side by side with the cable arranging frames 2 is mounted on the mounting seat 1, the steel cable 13 is wound on a reel arranged with the anchor machine 7, one end of a rotating shaft of the reel is provided with an anchor machine driving wheel 8, the anchor machine driving wheel 8 is connected with a motor driving wheel 10 arranged at the output end of the driving motor 11 through a driving belt 9, and the cable arranging devices and the anchor machine 7 are separately arranged and are all mounted on the mounting seat 1, so that the cable arranging devices or the anchor machine 7 can be independently detached for maintenance or replacement during maintenance or replacement, thereby ensuring normal use of the apparatus and playing roles of convenience in maintenance or repair.

Working principle: when the controller 12 simultaneously controls and starts the driving motor 11 and the electromagnet 24, the driving motor 11 drives the motor driving wheel 10 to rotate, the motor driving wheel 10 drives the anchor driving wheel 8 to rotate through the driving belt 9, so that the anchor driving wheel 8 drives the reel arranged on the anchor 7 to rotate and curls the steel cable 13, meanwhile, the electromagnet 24 adsorbs the gear clamping plate 22, so that the gear clamping plate 22 moves and is not meshed with the two driving gears 21, when the steel cable 13 shuttles or is transmitted in the two cable arranging wheels 20, the two cable arranging wheels 20 and the driving gears 21 arranged above the two cable arranging wheels 20 can rotate, the motion of the two cable arranging wheels 20 during winding of the steel cable 13 is guided, and meanwhile, the controller 12 controls the servo motor 5 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the cable arranging device main body 14 moves on the threaded rod 4 through the arranged threaded hole 15 and moves on the guide rod 3 through the guide hole 16, and the cable arranging device can move according to the winding condition of the steel cable 13, so that the steel cable 13 is tidier during winding;

when the controller 12 simultaneously controls and closes the driving motor 11 and the electromagnet 24, the driving motor 11 stops working, so that the anchor 7 stops winding the steel cable 13, meanwhile, the electromagnet 24 stops adsorbing the gear clamping plate 22, the spring telescopic rod 25 supports the gear clamping plate 22, so that the gear clamping plate 22 is meshed with the two transmission gears 21, the two cable arranging wheels 20 can not rotate again, the steel cable 13 passing through between the two cable arranging wheels 20 is clamped, the clamped position of the steel cable 13 by the two cable arranging wheels 20 is in a fixed or tight state with the steel cable 13 wound by the anchor 7, the steel cable 13 wound on the anchor 7 is prevented from being loosened or sprung open to damage surrounding equipment or hurt surrounding people, and the use safety of the cable arranging device is effectively improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An anchor machine cable binder, comprising:

the cable arranging device comprises a cable arranging device main body (14), wherein an upper layer plate (17) and a lower layer plate (19) which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the cable arranging device main body, and two wheel shafts which are arranged side by side are arranged between the upper layer plate (17) and the lower layer plate (19);

the two cable arranging wheels (20), the two cable arranging wheels (20) are respectively arranged on one wheel shaft below the upper layer plate (17), a cavity is formed between the two cable arranging wheels (20), and a steel cable (13) penetrates through the cavity;

the two transmission gears (21) are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two wheel shafts above the upper layer plate (17), one transmission gear (21) is arranged at each end part of the two wheel shafts, and the two transmission gears (21) are meshed with each other;

a support plate (23) provided on one side of the transmission gear (21);

the gear clamping plate (22) is connected with the supporting plate (23) through a spring telescopic rod (25), and one side of the gear clamping plate (22) is provided with clamping teeth capable of being meshed with the two transmission gears (21); a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

And an electromagnet (24) mounted on the support plate (23), wherein when the electromagnet (24) adsorbs the gear clamping plate (22) made of metal, the gear clamping plate (22) is separated from the transmission gear (21), and when the electromagnet (24) does not adsorb the gear clamping plate (22), the spring telescopic rod (25) drives the gear clamping plate (22) to be meshed with the transmission gear (21).

2. The cable arranging device of the anchor machine according to claim 1, further comprising a controller (12), wherein the controller (12) is electrically connected with the driving motor (11) and the electromagnet (24), the electromagnet (24) is started when the controller (12) starts the driving motor (11), and the electromagnet (24) is closed when the controller (12) closes the driving motor (11).

3. An anchor machine cable binder according to claim 1, wherein a rubber frame (18) is mounted on the top end of the upper plate (17), and the rubber frame (18) is located in a cavity provided inside the cable binder body (14).

4. A cable arranger of an anchor machine according to claim 3 characterised in that the bottom end of said gear clamping plate (22) is provided with a guide pin (6) and the top end of said upper plate (17) is provided with a guide slot (26) adapted to said guide pin (6).

5. The cable arranging device of the anchor machine according to claim 2, wherein a threaded hole (15) and a guide hole (16) are formed in the top of the cable arranging device main body (14), a guide rod (3) penetrates through the guide hole (16), and a threaded rod (4) penetrates through the threaded hole (15).

6. An anchor machine cable binder according to claim 5, wherein the threaded rod (4) is connected to the output of a servomotor (5), and the servomotor (5) is electrically connected to the controller (12).

7. An anchor machine cable binder according to claim 6, wherein the servo motor (5) is mounted on a cable binder frame (2), and the guide rod (3) and the threaded rod (4) are mounted on the top between two cable binder frames (2).

8. The cable arranging device of the anchoring machine according to claim 7, wherein two cable arranging frames (2) are respectively arranged on a mounting seat (1), the anchoring machine (7) which is arranged side by side with the cable arranging frames (2) is arranged on the mounting seat (1), and the steel cable (13) is wound on a reel which is arranged with the anchoring machine (7).

9. The cable arranging device of the anchoring machine according to claim 8, wherein one end of a rotating shaft of the reel is provided with an anchoring machine driving wheel (8), and the anchoring machine driving wheel (8) is connected with a motor driving wheel (10) arranged at the output end of a driving motor (11) through a driving belt (9).