CN220277071U - High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn - Google Patents
High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220277071U CN220277071U CN202321762678.4U CN202321762678U CN220277071U CN 220277071 U CN220277071 U CN 220277071U CN 202321762678 U CN202321762678 U CN 202321762678U CN 220277071 U CN220277071 U CN 220277071U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- device body
- motor
- rice
- paddy
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 37
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficiency cleaning and impurity removing device for paddy, which belongs to the technical field of paddy processing and comprises the following components: the device comprises a device body, wherein a baffle is elastically connected to the inside of the device body through two springs; the crushing assembly comprises two roll shafts, two crushing rolls, two transmission gears and a first motor, wherein the two roll shafts are rotationally connected inside the device body, and the crushing rolls are fixedly connected on the two roll shafts; according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, the two crushing rollers can be driven by the motor to rotate, so that the rice is crushed before impurity removal, larger rice stalks and impurities in the rice are crushed, the impurities can be well separated from the rice under the blowing of air flow, meanwhile, the impurities can be removed from the rice by blowing without arranging an additional driving source through the blowing assembly, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the problem that the impurities cannot be thoroughly removed when the air flow is blown due to the fact that part of rice stalks and empty shells are larger is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning and impurity removing device for rice.
Background
Rice refers to fruiting body without removing rice hull, a rice subspecies of the genus oryza of the family phytology. As one of the main grains of human beings, the processing technology of the paddy is more and more mature after long-term development, and impurities and rice stalks in the paddy are required to be removed by utilizing a impurity removing device before the paddy is processed.
Through retrieving, the patent document with publication number CN217616067U discloses a high-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the export has been seted up to the lateral wall of box, it has the baffle to articulate in the export, fixed mounting has the motor on the box, the pivot and the box of motor rotate to be connected, the outside sliding connection of pivot has the adapter sleeve, the welding has the carousel on the adapter sleeve, the welding has the ejector pin on the carousel, ejector pin and baffle contact, fixed mounting has the fretwork cover on the box, there is the case lid through the screw connection on the box.
Above-mentioned edulcoration device is although can throwing the empty shell and get rid of with the corn separation under the air current effect, but because partial rice stalk and empty shell are great, lead to its weight great, can't be under the blowing of air current fine with the corn separation, and then lead to unable thorough debris to get rid of in the corn.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency cleaning and impurity removing device for paddy, which solves the problem that impurities cannot be thoroughly removed when air current blows due to the fact that part of rice stalks and empty shells are large.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
high-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn includes:
the device comprises a device body, wherein a baffle is elastically connected to the inside of the device body through two springs;
the crushing assembly comprises two roll shafts, two crushing rolls, two transmission gears and a first motor, wherein the two roll shafts are rotationally connected inside the device body, the two crushing rolls are fixedly connected to the roll shafts, one ends of the two roll shafts extend to the outside of the device body and are in interference fit with the transmission gears, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the transmission gears, of the device body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the two roll shafts in a coaxial manner;
the device comprises a device body and is characterized by comprising a blowing component, wherein the blowing component comprises an air inlet channel, a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, fan blades, two driving wheels and a driving belt, the air inlet channel is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body, which is close to the driving gear, the fixed plate is fixedly connected in the air inlet channel, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected on the fixed plate, the fan blades are fixedly connected in the rotating shaft, the driving wheels are arranged on one of the two roller shafts and the rotating shaft in an interference fit manner, and the driving belts are sleeved on the driving wheels.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps: the vibration assembly comprises a rotating rod, a second motor, an incomplete gear and a rack, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the device body, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the device body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod coaxially, the incomplete gear is in interference fit with the rotating rod, the rack is fixedly connected to the middle position of the baffle, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the rack mutually.
Further, the air inlet channel is communicated with the inside of the device body.
Further, an exhaust outlet is formed in one side wall, close to the first motor, of the device body.
Further, when the incomplete gear rotates to engage with the rack, the rack is displaced downward.
Further, a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall of the device body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, the two crushing rollers can be driven by the motor to rotate, so that the rice is crushed before impurity removal, larger rice stalks and impurities in the rice are crushed, the impurities can be well separated from the rice under the blowing of air flow, meanwhile, the impurities can be removed from the rice by blowing without arranging an additional driving source through the blowing assembly, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the problem that the impurities cannot be thoroughly removed when the air flow is blown due to the fact that part of rice stalks and empty shells are larger is solved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for efficiently cleaning and removing impurities from rice according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a device for efficiently cleaning and removing impurities from rice according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the above figures: 1. a device body; 11. a spring; 12. a baffle; 13. an air outlet; 2. a crushing assembly; 21. a roll shaft; 22. a pulverizing roller; 23. a transmission gear; 24. a first motor; 3. a blowing assembly; 31. an air inlet channel; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a fan blade; 35. a driving wheel; 36. a transmission belt; 4. a vibration assembly; 41. a rotating rod; 42. a second motor; 43. an incomplete gear; 44. a rack.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achievement of the purpose and function of the present utility model more clear and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a device for efficiently cleaning and removing impurities from rice, including:
the device comprises a device body 1, wherein the inside of the device body 1 is elastically connected with a baffle 12 through two springs 11, and the upper wall of the device body 1 is provided with a feed inlet;
the crushing assembly 2 comprises two roll shafts 21, two crushing rolls 22, two transmission gears 23 and a first motor 24, wherein the two roll shafts 21 are rotationally connected inside the device body 1, the crushing rolls 22 are fixedly connected to the two roll shafts 21, one ends of the two roll shafts 21 extend to the outside of the device body 1 and are in interference fit with the transmission gears 23, the two transmission gears 23 are meshed with each other, the first motor 24 is arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the transmission gears 23, of the device body 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one of the two roll shafts 21;
the air blowing assembly 3 comprises an air inlet channel 31, a fixed plate 32, a rotating shaft 33, fan blades 34, two driving wheels 35 and a driving belt 36, wherein the air inlet channel 31 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body 1, which is close to the driving gear 23, the fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected in the air inlet channel 31, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected on the fixed plate 32, the fan blades 34 are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 33, the driving wheels 35 are in interference fit with one of the two roller shafts 21 and the rotating shaft 33, and the driving belt 36 is sleeved on the two driving wheels 35.
The vibration assembly 4, the vibration assembly 4 includes bull stick 41, second motor 42, incomplete gear 43 and rack 44, and device body 1 internal rotation is connected with bull stick 41, is equipped with second motor 42 on the outer wall of device body 1, and the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft and bull stick 41 of second motor 42 has incomplete gear 43 on the bull stick 41 interference fit, and the intermediate position fixedly connected with rack 44 of baffle 12, incomplete gear 43 and rack 44 intermesh.
When the incomplete gear 43 rotates to be meshed with the rack 44, the rack 44 is displaced downwards, so that the baffle 12 is pushed to be displaced downwards, and when the incomplete gear 43 rotates to be not meshed with the rack 44, the baffle 12 is sprung upwards under the elastic force of the two springs 11, so that the rice on the baffle 12 can be thrown a high distance, and the fan blade 34 can blow sundries to be separated from the rice during rotation.
The air inlet channel 31 is communicated with the inside of the device body 1, an air outlet 13 is formed in a side wall, close to the first motor 24, of the device body 1, and the air outlet 13 and the air inlet channel 31 are positioned on the same horizontal line, so that air can flow through the upper portion of the baffle 12 rapidly when the fan blades 34 rotate.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
s1: in use, the rice is conveyed into the device body 1 through the feed inlet, and the first motor 24 and the second motor 42 are simultaneously started;
s2: the first motor 24 can drive one roll shaft 21 to rotate, and drive the other roll shaft 21 to reversely rotate through the two transmission gears 23, so that the two crushing rolls 22 can reversely rotate to crush larger sundries and rice stalks in the rice;
s3: when the roll shaft 21 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 can be driven to rotate through the two driving wheels 35 and the driving belt 36, so that the fan blades 34 rotate, air is blown above the baffle 12 in the device body 1, the air flow above the baffle 12 is quickened, crushed rice stalks and sundries can be discharged through the air outlet 13 along with the flowing air, the crushed rice stalks and sundries are separated from rice, an additional driving source is not required to be arranged, and the manufacturing cost is reduced;
s4: the second motor 42 can drive the incomplete gear 43 to rotate through the rotating rod 41, and then drives the baffle 12 to carry out reciprocating vertical displacement through the rack 44, so that the rice on the baffle 12 can be thrown up by a higher distance, impurities and rice stalks are better separated from the rice when blown by wind, and the removing effect of the impurities and the rice stalks is better;
s5: after the use is completed, the rice with the impurities removed from the baffle plate 12 can be taken out through the air outlet 13.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a baffle plate (12) is elastically connected inside the device body (1) through two springs (11);
the crushing assembly (2), crushing assembly (2) includes two roller shafts (21), two crushing rollers (22), two drive gears (23) and first motor (24), the inside rotation of device body (1) is connected with two roller shafts (21), two all fixedly connected with crushing rollers (22) on roller shafts (21), two the one end of roller shafts (21) all extends to the outside of device body (1) and interference fit has drive gears (23), two drive gears (23) intermesh, be equipped with first motor (24) on the outer wall of one side that drive gears (23) were kept away from to device body (1), the output shaft of first motor (24) and one coaxial fixed connection in two roller shafts (21);
the air blowing device comprises an air blowing component (3), wherein the air blowing component (3) comprises an air inlet channel (31), a fixed plate (32), a rotating shaft (33), fan blades (34), two driving wheels (35) and a driving belt (36), the air inlet channel (31) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body (1) close to a driving gear (23), the fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected in the air inlet channel (31), the rotating shaft (33) is rotationally connected on the fixed plate (32), the fan blades (34) are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (33), the driving wheels (35) are in interference fit with one of the roller shafts (21) and the rotating shaft (33), and the driving belt (36) is sleeved on the driving wheels (35).
2. An efficient cleaning and impurity-removing device for paddy as defined in claim 1, further comprising: vibration subassembly (4), vibration subassembly (4) include bull stick (41), second motor (42), incomplete gear (43) and rack (44), device body (1) internal rotation is connected with bull stick (41), be equipped with second motor (42) on the outer wall of device body (1), the output shaft and the coaxial fixed connection of bull stick (41) of second motor (42), interference fit has incomplete gear (43) on bull stick (41), intermediate position fixedly connected with rack (44) of baffle (12), incomplete gear (43) and rack (44) intermeshing.
3. An efficient cleaning and impurity-removing device for paddy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet channel (31) is communicated with the inside of the device body (1).
4. An efficient cleaning and impurity-removing device for paddy as defined in claim 1, wherein: an exhaust outlet (13) is formed in one side wall, close to the first motor (24), of the device body (1).
5. An efficient cleaning and impurity-removing device for paddy as defined in claim 2, wherein: when the incomplete gear (43) rotates to be meshed with the rack (44), the rack (44) is displaced downwards.
6. An efficient cleaning and impurity-removing device for paddy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper wall of the device body (1) is provided with a feed inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321762678.4U CN220277071U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321762678.4U CN220277071U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220277071U true CN220277071U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89332100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321762678.4U Active CN220277071U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | High-efficient clearance edulcoration device of corn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220277071U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321762678.4U patent/CN220277071U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |