CN220274228U - Seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device - Google Patents
Seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220274228U CN220274228U CN202322139793.2U CN202322139793U CN220274228U CN 220274228 U CN220274228 U CN 220274228U CN 202322139793 U CN202322139793 U CN 202322139793U CN 220274228 U CN220274228 U CN 220274228U
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- punching
- workbench
- seedling tray
- pressing device
- conveying
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising tray matrix punching and hole pressing device, which aims at the problems of the background technology and provides the following scheme. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can determine different depths and sizes of the pits according to different requirements, simultaneously improves the working efficiency, reduces the time and the labor cost, realizes continuous uninterrupted production, can adapt to the requirements of seedling trays with different heights and different specifications, and can adapt to the agronomic requirements of different crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising plate matrix punching and hole pressing device.
Background
The seedling raising tray is an important device in the seedling production process, is popular mainly because the seedling raising tray greatly promotes the development of seedling raising technology, is mainly characterized by excellent characteristics and strong functions, is widely applied to the fields of vegetable, tobacco planting and the like, is usually used for large-scale seedling raising, and needs to be perforated before sowing, so that small particle seeds of crops such as vegetables, flue-cured tobacco and the like are sowed in holes of the substrates, and seedling emergence is facilitated. The seedling raising tray has the following defects or shortages in the punching process:
1. the manual single hole pressing is low in working efficiency, time and labor cost are increased, the different depths of the hole pits in each hole tray are caused by different forces, and the different depths influence the growth degree and the survival rate of seedlings;
2. lack the fixed knot to seedling tray constructs, and the in-process of punching causes seedling tray position offset easily, influences efficiency and the quality of punching.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device comprises a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a punching mechanism;
conveying mechanism: the conveying mechanism comprises a workbench, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the front surface of the workbench, a conveying motor fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate and a conveying assembly arranged on the top of the workbench;
the fixing mechanism comprises: the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench and a propping assembly arranged on the opposite side of the supporting plate;
punching mechanism: the punching mechanism comprises a lifting assembly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and a punching assembly arranged on the lifting assembly.
Through above-mentioned scheme, through being provided with conveying mechanism, seedling tray constantly advances under the drive of conveyer belt, the cylinder is round the continuous rotation of dwang, the last cave head of cylinder surface presses the cave shaping at the corresponding cave position of seedling tray that constantly advances, realize continuous uninterrupted production, drive the connecting block through hydraulic cylinder and reciprocate just can change the height of cylinder simultaneously, just so can change the cave degree of depth of beating on seedling tray, just can adapt to not co-altitude, the needs of seedling tray of different specifications, through changing the agronomic requirement that presses the cave head just can adapt to different crops, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and a controller is convenient for operation, can be according to the different demands of seed, confirm the depth and the size of cave, improve work efficiency simultaneously, reduce time and cost of labor, through being provided with fixed establishment, through backup pad cooperation hydraulic damping telescopic link, spring and mounting bracket and walking wheel, prevent to support the seedling tray position emergence skew in the transportation and the punching process, the adverse effect to the seedling tray position of having avoided to beat hole work to a certain extent.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises an opening symmetrically formed in the top of the workbench, a rotating shaft installed in the opening and a conveyor belt sleeved on the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the conveying motor penetrates through the opening to be connected with the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the conveying motor is in running fit with the workbench.
Through the scheme, the normal use of the conveying assembly is ensured.
Preferably, the propping assembly comprises a hydraulic damping telescopic rod, a mounting frame and a travelling wheel, wherein the hydraulic damping telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate opposite to the hydraulic damping telescopic rod, the mounting frame is connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic damping telescopic rod together, the travelling wheel is arranged on one side of the mounting frame at equal distance, and a spring is sleeved on the hydraulic damping telescopic rod.
Through the scheme, the use effect of the propping assembly is ensured.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and a connecting block arranged on the top of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and a rubber buffer pad is arranged at the joint of the hydraulic cylinder and the connecting block.
Through the scheme, the normal use of the lifting assembly is ensured.
Preferably, the punching assembly comprises a rotating rod arranged between the connecting blocks, a roller sleeved on the rotating rod and a mounting hole are formed in the outer surface of the roller in an equidistant manner, and the hole pressing head is fixedly connected in the mounting hole through a bolt.
Through above-mentioned scheme, ensured the result of use of punching the subassembly.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged below the workbench, and a controller and a storage battery are arranged at the top of the partition plate.
Through the scheme, the normal use of all the electric components is ensured.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device, the conveying mechanism is arranged, the seedling tray continuously advances under the drive of the conveying belt, the roller continuously rotates around the rotating rod, the hole pressing head on the outer surface of the roller presses holes at the corresponding hole positions of the continuously advancing seedling tray to form holes, continuous uninterrupted production is achieved, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the connecting block to move up and down to change the height of the roller, so that the hole depth of the seedling tray can be changed, the requirements of seedling trays with different heights and different specifications can be met, the agronomic requirements of different crops can be met by changing the hole pressing head, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the depth and the size of a hole nest can be determined according to different requirements of seeds, the working efficiency is improved, and the time and the labor cost are reduced;
2. according to the seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device, the fixing mechanism is arranged, the supporting plate is matched with the hydraulic damping telescopic rod, the spring and the mounting frame and the travelling wheels, the seedling tray can be abutted tightly, the seedling tray position in the conveying and punching process is prevented from being deviated, and adverse effects on punching work are avoided to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the whole structure of a seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a fixing mechanism of a seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of a punching mechanism of a seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a conveying mechanism; 2. a fixing mechanism; 3. a punching mechanism; 11. a work table; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a conveying motor; 14. an opening; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a conveyor belt; 21. a support plate; 22. a hydraulic damping telescopic rod; 23. a mounting frame; 24. a walking wheel; 25. a spring; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 32. a connecting block; 33. a rotating lever; 34. a roller; 35. a mounting hole; 36. pressing the hole head; 37. a partition plate; 38. a controller; 39. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a punching mechanism 3;
conveying mechanism 1: the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a workbench 11, a fixing plate 12 is arranged on one side of the front surface of the workbench 11, a conveying motor 13 fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate 12 and a conveying assembly arranged on the top of the workbench 11;
in order to accurately describe the connection structure of the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises an opening 14 symmetrically formed in the top of the workbench 11, a rotating shaft 15 installed in the opening 14 and a conveyor belt 16 sleeved on the rotating shaft 15, an output shaft of the conveying motor 13 penetrates through the opening 14 to be connected with the rotating shaft 15, and an output shaft of the conveying motor 13 is in running fit with the workbench 11.
Example 2, with reference to fig. 1-3, this example is optimized on the basis of example 1, specifically:
fixing mechanism 2: the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 21 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench 11 and a propping assembly arranged on the opposite side of the supporting plate 21;
in order to accurately describe the connecting structure of the abutting assembly, the abutting assembly comprises a hydraulic damping telescopic rod 22 arranged on the opposite side of a supporting plate 21 at equal distance, a mounting frame 23 connected with the output shafts of the hydraulic damping telescopic rod 22 together, and a travelling wheel 24 arranged on one side of the mounting frame 23 at equal distance, wherein a spring 25 is sleeved on the hydraulic damping telescopic rod 22.
Example 3, referring to fig. 1-3, this example is optimized based on example 1, specifically:
punching mechanism 3: the punching mechanism 3 comprises a lifting component arranged at one side of the top of the workbench 11 and a punching component arranged on the lifting component;
in order to accurately describe the connection structure of the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 31 arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 11 and a connecting block 32 arranged on the top of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 31, and a rubber buffer pad is arranged at the joint of the hydraulic cylinder 31 and the connecting block 32;
in order to accurately describe the connection structure of the punching assembly, the punching assembly comprises a rotating rod 33 arranged between connecting blocks 32, a roller 34 sleeved on the rotating rod 33, and mounting holes 35 arranged on the outer surface of the roller 34 in an equidistant manner, wherein a hole pressing head 36 is fixedly connected in the mounting holes 35 through bolts;
for accurately describing the connection structure of the table 11, a partition 37 is provided below the table 11, and a controller 38 and a battery 39 are provided on top of the partition 37.
Working principle: when a user uses the device, the seedling tray advances under the drive of the conveyor belt 16, the hole pressing head 36 at the corresponding position is meshed with the position of the seedling tray, which needs to press holes, of the seedling tray, after the seedling tray passes through the roller 34, the hole pressing head 36 forms a hole on the substrate, meanwhile, the seedling tray drives the roller 34 to rotate under the drive of the conveyor belt 16 through the hole pressing head 36, the roller 34 continuously rotates around the rotating rod 33 along with the continuous advance of the seedling tray under the drive of the conveyor belt 16, the hole pressing head 36 on the outer surface of the roller 34 presses holes at the corresponding hole positions of the continuously advanced seedling tray to realize continuous and uninterrupted production, the height of the roller 34 can be changed through the upward and downward movement of the connecting block 32 driven by the hydraulic cylinder 31, the hole pressing head 36 can adapt to the requirements of different crops with different heights, and the seedling tray with different specifications can be adapted to the requirements of different crops through the replacement of the hole pressing head 36.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seedling tray matrix hole punching and pressing device, includes conveying mechanism (1), fixed establishment (2) and mechanism (3) that punches, its characterized in that, conveying mechanism (1): the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (11), a fixing plate (12) is arranged on one side of the front surface of the workbench (11), a conveying motor (13) fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate (12) and a conveying assembly arranged on the top of the workbench (11);
fixing mechanism (2): the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench (11) and a propping assembly arranged on one side opposite to the supporting plate (21);
punching mechanism (3): the punching mechanism (3) comprises a lifting assembly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (11) and a punching assembly arranged on the lifting assembly.
2. The seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises an opening (14) symmetrically formed in the top of the workbench (11), a rotating shaft (15) installed in the opening (14) and a conveying belt (16) sleeved on the rotating shaft (15), an output shaft penetrating opening (14) of the conveying motor (13) is connected with the rotating shaft (15), and an output shaft of the conveying motor (13) is in rotary fit with the workbench (11).
3. The seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the abutting assembly comprises a hydraulic damping telescopic rod (22) which is arranged on the opposite side of the supporting plate (21) at equal distance, a mounting frame (23) which is commonly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic damping telescopic rod (22) and a travelling wheel (24) which is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (23) at equal distance, and a spring (25) is sleeved on the hydraulic damping telescopic rod (22).
4. The seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31) arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (11) and a connecting block (32) arranged on the top of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (31), and a rubber buffer pad is arranged at the joint of the hydraulic cylinder (31) and the connecting block (32).
5. The seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the punching assembly comprises a rotating rod (33) arranged between connecting blocks (32), a roller (34) sleeved on the rotating rod (33) and mounting holes (35) formed in the equidistant separation of the outer surface of the roller (34), and hole pressing heads (36) are fixedly connected in the mounting holes (35) through bolts.
6. The seedling tray substrate punching and hole pressing device according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (37) is arranged below the workbench (11), and a controller (38) and a storage battery (39) are arranged at the top of the partition plate (37).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322139793.2U CN220274228U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322139793.2U CN220274228U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220274228U true CN220274228U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89337201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322139793.2U Active CN220274228U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Seedling tray matrix punching and hole pressing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220274228U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202322139793.2U patent/CN220274228U/en active Active
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