CN213991911U - Automatic drilling equipment for log - Google Patents
Automatic drilling equipment for log Download PDFInfo
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- CN213991911U CN213991911U CN202022683731.4U CN202022683731U CN213991911U CN 213991911 U CN213991911 U CN 213991911U CN 202022683731 U CN202022683731 U CN 202022683731U CN 213991911 U CN213991911 U CN 213991911U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation technical field discloses an automatic drilling equipment of log, including the frame, along the portable drilling equipment who sets up in the frame of vertical direction, the frame is provided with cam, drive the rotatory adjusting motor of cam, drilling equipment is provided with the driving medium, the frame is provided with and is located the bearing portion of drilling equipment below. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: the staff places the log in supporting portion department, starts the accommodate motor, and the accommodate motor drive cam rotates, and the cam contact drives the driving medium motion, and the driving medium promotes drilling equipment and rises. The drilling device descends under the action of self gravity after the cam is separated from the transmission part, the drilling device drills the log at the bearing part in the descending process, and after the drilling device ascends, the drilling device can rotate and push and pull the log at the bearing part to switch the drilling position and replace the log, so that the automatic drilling of the log is realized, the operation is simple and convenient, and the drilling efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation technical field, in particular to automatic drilling equipment of log.
Background
In the process of artificial cultivation of edible fungi such as agaric, etc., for convenience of carrying and management, the raw wood is cut or sawed into short sections of mushroom trees with certain length, which are called as cut-logs. In the artificial cultivation process, holes need to be drilled on the log, and edible fungus bodies need to be placed for cultivation. Among the prior art, there is the manual drilling that punches, chinese utility model patent like the grant publication No. CN210076172U discloses a manual puncher for auricularia auriculajudae is planted, though manual punching is simple easily to be operated, intensity of labour is big when the scale is cultivated, and inefficiency.
The Chinese patent application with application publication number CN110103291A discloses a log feeding, drilling and discharging integrated device for edible fungus cultivation, which comprises a device shell, a groove, a first support frame, a sliding frame, a push plate, an auxiliary frame, a roller, a spring, a limiting plate, a second support frame, a sliding rod, a hydraulic rod, a first motor, a push plate, a shaft column, a gear, a deflection round core, a sliding chute, a second sliding rod, a second motor, a second push plate, a conveyor belt, a second hydraulic pressure, an arc plate, a fixing frame and a drill bit, wherein the groove is nested on the top surface of the device shell, the first support frame is fixedly connected to the left side inside the device shell, the first support frame is positioned at the left side of the groove, the second support frame is movably connected to the right side inside the device shell, the second support frame is positioned at the right side of the groove, the sliding frames are movably connected to the bottoms of the first support frame and the second support frame, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the sliding frame, the tops of the first support frame and the second support frame are movably connected with an auxiliary frame, and idler wheels are rotatably connected between the sliding frame and the auxiliary frame. The log feeding, drilling and storing integrated device is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic drilling equipment of log has the effect easy and simple to handle, simple structure, easily make.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment of log, includes the frame, along the portable drilling equipment who sets up in the frame of vertical direction, the frame is provided with cam, drive the rotatory adjusting motor of cam, drilling equipment is provided with the driving medium, cam contact and drive the driving medium motion is in order to drive drilling equipment rises, the cam with behind the driving medium phase separation drilling equipment receives the action of gravity to descend, the frame is provided with and is located the bearing portion of drilling equipment below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the automatic drilling equipment theory of operation of log: the adjusting motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam contacts and drives the transmission piece to move in the rotating process to drive the drilling device to ascend; after the cam is separated from the transmission piece, the drilling device descends under the action of self gravity, so that the drilling device continuously ascends and descends. After the drilling device ascends, a worker places the log at the bearing part, and the drilling device descends to drill the log. After the drilling device ascends again and is separated from the log, the worker rotates or pushes the log, the drilling device descends again to drill the log, and the automatic drilling of the log is completed.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the drilling machine is characterized in that two vertical guide cylinders are fixed on the frame, two guide rods are installed on the drilling device, and the guide rods are inserted into the guide cylinders.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide rod is inserted in the guide cylinder, and the guide function is realized on the ascending and descending of the drilling device.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the cam is rotatably connected to the frame.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the transmission part comprises a swing arm hinged to the rack, the lower end of the swing arm is hinged to the swing arm, the upper end of the transmission part is hinged to a connecting arm of the drilling device, a supporting part is arranged on the rack, the swing arm is obliquely arranged, the middle part of the swing arm abuts against the supporting part, and the swing arm is intersected with the motion track of the cam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the adjustment motor drive cam rotation process, the swing arm swing is promoted behind the cam contact swing arm, and the swing arm swing promotes drilling equipment through the linking arm and rises. After the cam is separated from the swing arm, the drilling device presses the connecting arm downwards under the action of self gravity, the connecting arm pushes the swing arm to swing downwards, when the drilling device descends to the lowest point of the movement stroke, the middle part of the swing arm is abutted against the supporting part, the lower end of the connecting arm is abutted against the swing arm, and the upper end of the connecting arm supports the drilling device.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one end of the swing arm close to the cam is hinged with the lower end of the connecting arm.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the connecting arm is a turn buckle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the length of adjusting turn buckle self, can adjust the range that drilling equipment rises.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the drilling device comprises a base, a drilling motor and one or more drill bits, wherein the drilling motor is installed on the base, and the drill bits are installed on the base and are driven to rotate by the drilling motor.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the locating part is installed to the frame, the locating part lower extreme is higher than the drill bit lower extreme.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drilling equipment descends the in-process, and the drill bit contacts the log earlier and drills, contacts and supports the back on the log at the locating part lower extreme, and the limited drilling equipment continues to descend, avoids the drill bit drilling too deeply.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the limiting part is in threaded connection with the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory locating part can adjust the locating part position, and then adjusts drilling depth as required.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bearing part is a rotating wheel which is rotationally connected to the rack, and a concave part is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel and used for placing log.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the log is placed behind rotatable runner, is convenient for promote the log and removes.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. when the automatic log drilling equipment works, a worker places the logs on the supporting part, the adjusting motor is started, the adjusting motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam contacts with and drives the transmission piece to move, and the transmission piece pushes the drilling device to ascend. The drilling device descends under the action of self gravity after the cam is separated from the transmission part, the drilling device drills the log at the bearing part in the descending process, and after the drilling device ascends, the drilling device can rotate and push and pull the log at the bearing part to switch the drilling position and replace the log, so that the automatic drilling of the log is realized, the operation is simple and convenient, and the drilling efficiency is high.
2. The connecting arm of the transmission part adopts a turn buckle, and the ascending amplitude of the drilling device is adjusted by adjusting the length of the turn buckle. The depth of drilling can be adjusted to the position of adjustment locating part, can be applied to the drilling processing of different diameter specification logs, different degree of depth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the transmission member and the cam in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drilling device of embodiment 1.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a guide cylinder; 12. a support portion; 2. a drilling device; 21. a machine base; 22. a drilling motor; 23. a drill bit; 24. a limiting member; 3. a guide bar; 4. adjusting the motor; 5. a cam; 6. a transmission member; 61. a swing arm; 62. a connecting arm; 7. a bearing part.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: the utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment of log, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, includes frame 1, drilling equipment 2, is fixed with two vertical guide cylinders 11 on the frame 1, is fixed with two guide bars 3 on the drilling equipment 2, and the lower extreme of guide bar 3 is pegged graft in guide cylinder 11, makes drilling equipment 2 can move along vertical direction on frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a cam 5 and an adjusting motor 4, the cam 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and an output shaft of the adjusting motor 4 is connected with the cam 5 and used for driving the cam 5 to rotate. The frame 1 is further provided with a transmission piece 6, the transmission piece 6 comprises a swing arm 61 and a connecting arm 62, one end of the swing arm 61 is hinged with the frame 1, and the other end of the swing arm is close to the cam 5 and is hinged with the lower end of the connecting arm 62. The upper end of the connecting arm 62 is hinged to the drilling device 2. The frame 1 is fixed with a support 12, the swing arm 61 is arranged obliquely, and the middle part is abutted against the support 12. The swing arm 61 intersects with the movement locus of the cam 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the adjustment motor 4 drives the cam 5 to rotate, the cam 5 contacts the swing arm 61 and then drives the swing arm 61 to swing upward, the swing arm 61 drives the connecting arm 62 to move, the connecting arm 62 pushes the drilling device 2 to move upward, and the drilling device 2 ascends. After the cam 5 is separated from the swing arm 61, the drilling device 2 descends under its own weight, and drives the connecting arm 62 to move and the swing arm 61 to swing downwards until the swing arm 61 abuts against the support portion 12. The connecting arm 62 may be a turn buckle, and the lifting range of the drilling device 2 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the turn buckle.
As shown in fig. 3, the drilling device 2 includes a base 21, a drilling motor 22, and two drill bits 23 mounted on the base 21, wherein the drilling motor 22 is used for driving the two drill bits 23 to rotate. The guide rod 3 is fixed to a base 21 of the drilling device 2. The engine base 21 is further provided with a limiting piece 24, the limiting piece 24 is connected with the engine base 21 through a bolt, and the lower end of the limiting piece 24 is higher than the lower end of the drill bit 23. In the descending process of the drilling device 2, the drill bit 23 firstly contacts the log and drills on the log, and after the limiting piece 24 abuts against the log, the drilling device 2 is limited to continuously descend, so that the drill bit 23 is prevented from drilling too deeply. By rotationally adjusting the position of the stopper 24, the drilling depth can be adjusted.
The working principle of the automatic log drilling equipment is as follows: the adjusting motor 4 drives the cam 5 to rotate, and the cam 5 contacts and drives the transmission piece 6 to move in the rotating process to drive the drilling device 2 to ascend; after the cam 5 is separated from the transmission piece 6, the drilling device 2 descends under the action of self gravity, so that the drilling device 2 continuously ascends and descends. After the drilling device 2 is raised, the operator places the log at the support 7 and the drilling device 2 is lowered to drill the log. After the drilling device 2 ascends again and is separated from the log, the worker rotates or pushes the log, the drilling device 2 descends again to drill the log, the automatic drilling of the log is completed, the operation of the worker is simple and convenient, and the automatic drilling equipment for the log is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.
Example 2: the automatic drilling equipment for the logs is different from that of the automatic drilling equipment in the embodiment 1 in that a straight rod made of metal is selected as the connecting arm 62 instead of a turn buckle.
Example 3: an automatic drilling device for log is different from the embodiment 1 in that a transmission member 6 is rod-shaped as a whole, and the lower end of the transmission member intersects with the motion track of a cam 5.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment of log which characterized in that: including frame (1), along the portable drilling equipment (2) that set up in frame (1) of vertical direction, frame (1) is provided with cam (5), drive cam (5) rotatory adjusting motor (4), drilling equipment (2) are provided with driving medium (6), cam (5) contact and drive driving medium (6) motion is in order to drive drilling equipment (2) rise, cam (5) with behind driving medium (6) phase separation drilling equipment (2) receive the action of gravity to descend, frame (1) is provided with and is located bearing portion (7) of drilling equipment (2) below.
2. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drilling machine is characterized in that two vertical guide cylinders (11) are fixed on the machine frame (1), two guide rods (3) are installed on the drilling device (2), and the guide rods (3) are inserted into the guide cylinders (11).
3. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cam (5) is rotationally connected to the rack (1).
4. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission piece (6) comprises a swing arm (61) hinged to the rack (1), the lower end of the swing arm (61) is hinged to the swing arm, the upper end of the swing arm is hinged to a connecting arm (62) of the drilling device (2), a supporting portion (12) is arranged on the rack (1), the swing arm (61) is obliquely arranged, the middle portion of the swing arm abuts against the supporting portion (12), and the motion track of the swing arm (61) is intersected with that of the cam (5).
5. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the swing arm (61) close to the cam (5) is hinged with the lower end of the connecting arm (62).
6. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting arm (62) is a turn buckle.
7. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drilling device (2) comprises a base (21), a drilling motor (22) arranged on the base (21) and one or more drill bits (23) arranged on the base (21), wherein the drilling motor (22) is used for driving the drill bits (23) to rotate.
8. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 7, characterized in that: the locating part (24) is installed to frame (21), locating part (24) lower extreme is higher than drill bit (23) lower extreme.
9. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 8, characterized in that: the limiting piece (24) is in threaded connection with the base (21).
10. The automatic drilling equipment for logs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing part (7) is a rotating wheel which is rotationally connected to the rack (1), and a concave part is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel and used for placing logs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022683731.4U CN213991911U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic drilling equipment for log |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022683731.4U CN213991911U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic drilling equipment for log |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213991911U true CN213991911U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022683731.4U Active CN213991911U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic drilling equipment for log |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213991911U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113954182A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-21 | 陇东学院 | Wood processing robot |
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2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202022683731.4U patent/CN213991911U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113954182A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-21 | 陇东学院 | Wood processing robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220516 Address after: 441000 No. 2, paifangwan Jianshe Road, Chengguan Town, Baokang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province (residence declaration) Patentee after: Hubei baonongkang blood ear Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 441600 No.2, Jianshe Road, Chengguan paifangwan, Baokang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Hubei guangjingtianxia Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |