CN212734236U

CN212734236U - Mechanical automation drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212734236U
Application number: CN202020558309.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨青山
Original assignee: Shanghai Mingmo Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Mingmo Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanical automation technical field just discloses a mechanical automation drilling equipment, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with damping device in four corners of bottom plate lower surface, damping device includes the shock attenuation post, it has the shock attenuation pole to peg graft at the middle part of shock attenuation post upper surface. This mechanical automation drilling equipment, the rotatory driving gear that drives of output through second driving motor rotates, make the pivot drive the disc and rotate, realized punching the material in succession, the condition of having avoided carrying out drilling through the manual removal drill bit appears, time is saved, work efficiency is improved, promote removal splint through the second spring, realized fixing the material of punching, only place the material of punching through the storage rack has been avoided, it leads to the condition appearance of the accuracy emergence deviation of punching because of the displacement to make the material of punching more easily, the accuracy is improved, economic loss is reduced.

Description

Mechanical automation drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical automation technical field specifically is a mechanical automation drilling equipment.

Background

With the development of the times, people are more and more important for high-efficiency work, and in daily work, drilling is needed in many aspects, so that a mechanical automatic drilling device is needed. The mechanical automatic drilling device in the prior art mostly adopts manual and mechanized combination, places materials manually through people, drills through the manual removal drill bit, has wasted the time, has reduced production efficiency.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: 201820061742.9, an automatic feed mechanical automated drilling apparatus substantially as described herein: the improved drilling machine comprises supporting legs, the supporting legs top is connected with the crossbeam, there is a motor through leg joint on the crossbeam, a motor below transmission is connected with a plurality of automatically controlled telescopic links, a plurality of motors that have No. two are connected to automatically controlled telescopic link below, No. two motor below is connected with the drill bit through the transmission shaft, the drill bit below is provided with a plurality of storage racks, the storage rack sets up on the conveyer belt, be provided with in the conveyer belt from the driving wheel. This utility model discloses a cooperation of motor, inlet pipe, conveyer belt and storage rack has avoided the staff to place the material after manually, and the rethread manually moves the drill bit and carries out the drilling condition and appear, has saved the time, has improved work efficiency. This utility model has improved work efficiency, but only place the material of punching through the storage rack, the material of punching is led to the accuracy of punching to take place the condition of deviation to appear because of the displacement more easily, has reduced the accuracy, has caused economic loss.

Therefore, the inventor provides a mechanical automatic drilling device with the experience of design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for years, researches and improves the existing structure and defects, and aims to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical automation drilling equipment has solved the most manual and mechanized combination that adopts of prior art's mechanical automation drilling equipment, places the material through the manual work, drills through the manual removal drill bit, has wasted the time, has reduced production efficiency's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical automatic drilling device comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with shock absorption devices, each shock absorption device comprises a shock absorption column, a shock absorption rod is inserted in the middle of the upper surface of the shock absorption column, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shock absorption column, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the shock absorption rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shock absorption rod, a buffer tube is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a buffer rod is inserted in the middle of the lower surface of the buffer tube, the lower surface of the buffer rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cushion block, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a hydraulic pump station is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting frame, a hydraulic push rod is inserted in the, the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a drill bit, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a disc, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the right side surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is sleeved with a driving gear, the top of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the disc are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the lower surfaces of the fixed rods are inserted with a rotating frame, balls are arranged, the upper surface of base has seted up the spout, the left side fixedly connected with solid fixed splint of base upper surface, the right side fixedly connected with stationary blade of base upper surface, the middle part of stationary blade right flank is pegged graft and is had the pull rod, the surface of pull rod has cup jointed the second spring, the left surface fixedly connected with movable clamp plate of pull rod, the middle part fixedly connected with slider of movable clamp plate lower surface.

Preferably, the lower surface of the cushion block is provided with an anti-slip mat, the lower surface of the anti-slip mat is provided with anti-slip lines, and the lower surface of the anti-slip lines is provided with anti-slip convex particles.

Preferably, the number of the buffer rods is twelve, and the diameters of the twelve groups of buffer rods are matched with the inner diameter of the buffer tubes.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding groove is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding block.

Preferably, the inner side surfaces of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are respectively provided with a buffer pad, and the buffer pads are made of natural rubber materials.

Preferably, the middle part of the right side surface of the fixing piece is provided with a through hole, and the left end of the pull rod penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical automation drilling equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this mechanical automation drilling equipment, the rotatory driving gear that drives of output through second driving motor rotates, make the pivot drive the disc and rotate, realized punching the material in succession, the condition of having avoided carrying out drilling through the manual removal drill bit appears, time is saved, work efficiency is improved, promote removal splint through the second spring, realized fixing the material of punching, only place the material of punching through the storage rack has been avoided, it leads to the condition appearance of the accuracy emergence deviation of punching because of the displacement to make the material of punching more easily, the accuracy is improved, economic loss is reduced.

2. This mechanical automation drilling equipment reciprocates through the shock attenuation post through the shock attenuation pole for first spring contracts, and the buffer tube reciprocates through the buffer beam, has realized the shock attenuation to the device, has avoided long-time drilling to the device's the too big condition that leads to the device to damage of impact strength to appear, has prolonged the device's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the damping device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a guide groove; 2. a damping device; 201. a shock-absorbing post; 202. a shock-absorbing lever; 203. cushion blocks; 204. a first spring; 205. a connecting plate; 206. a buffer tube; 207. a buffer rod; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a hydraulic pump station; 5. a hydraulic push rod; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a drill bit; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a disc; 10. placing the plate; 11. a second drive motor; 12. a driving gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a rotating frame; 16. a ball bearing; 17. a fixing device; 1701. a base; 1702. a chute; 1703. fixing the clamping plate; 1704. a fixing sheet; 1705. a pull rod; 1706. a second spring; 1707. moving the clamping plate; 1708. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical automatic drilling device comprises a base plate 1, four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with damping devices 2, each damping device 2 comprises a damping column 201, a damping rod 202 is inserted in the middle of the upper surface of each damping column 201, a cushion block 203 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each damping column 201, a first spring 204 is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod 202, a connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each damping rod 202, a buffer tube 206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each connecting plate 205, a buffer rod 207 is inserted in the middle of the lower surface of each buffer tube 206, the damping rods 202 move up and down through the damping columns 201 to enable the first springs 204 to contract, the buffer tubes 206 move up and down through the buffer rods 207, damping of the device is achieved, the situation that the device is damaged due to overlarge impact strength caused by long-time drilling on the device is avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, the lower surface, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 3, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump station 4, the model of the hydraulic pump station 4 is 1HP-VP15/40L, the right side of the lower surface of the connecting frame 3 is inserted with a hydraulic push rod 5, the model of the hydraulic push rod 5 is PY497-100/70, the output end of the hydraulic pump station 4 is communicated with the input end of the hydraulic push rod 5 through a hydraulic pipe, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 6, the model of the first driving motor 6 is Y250M-2, the output end of the first driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 7, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a disc 9, the middle part of the, the model of the second driving motor 11 is Y225M-2, the output end of the second driving motor 11 is sleeved with a driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output end of the second driving motor 11, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the disc 9 to rotate, continuous punching of punching materials is realized, the situation that drilling is carried out through a manually moving drill bit is avoided, the time is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the top of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with a driven gear 13, the driving gear 12 is meshed with the driven gear 13, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 101, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the disc 9 are both fixedly connected with fixing rods 14, the lower surfaces of the fixing rods 14 are inserted with a rotating frame 15, balls 16 are arranged inside the rotating frame 15, the upper surface of the disc 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing device 17, fixed splint 1703 of left side fixedly connected with of base 1701 upper surface, the right side fixedly connected with stationary blade 1704 of base 1701 upper surface, it has the pull rod 1705 to peg graft in the middle part of stationary blade 1704 right flank, second spring 1706 has been cup jointed to the surface of pull rod 1705, pull rod 1705's left side fixedly connected with removes splint 1707, promote removing splint 1707 through second spring 1706, realized the fixed to the material of punching, avoided only placing the material of punching through the storage rack, it produces the condition appearance that the precision that the material of punching leads to punching because of the displacement takes place the deviation to make easy, the accuracy is improved, economic loss is reduced, the middle part fixedly connected with slider 1708 of removal splint 1707 lower surface.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of improving the device's stability, consequently the lower surface of cushion 203 is provided with the slipmat, and the lower surface of slipmat is provided with anti-skidding line, and the lower surface of anti-skidding line is provided with anti-skidding protruding grain, and the setting of anti-skidding line makes the device be difficult for taking place the condition appearance that the displacement leads to the in-process emergence deviation that punches because of exogenic action, has improved the device's stability.

The utility model discloses for the convenience is carried out the shock attenuation to the device, therefore the quantity of buffer beam 207 is twelve groups, twelve groups buffer beam 207's diameter all with buffer tube 206's internal diameter looks adaptation, the same diameter makes the device difficult emergence when carrying out the shock attenuation rock lead to causing the condition appearance of deviation to holing, has improved the device stability.

The utility model discloses for the convenience is to the fixed more rapid stabilization of the material of holing, therefore spout 1702 is T shape spout, and slider 1708 is T shape slider, T shape spout and T shape slider sliding connection for more rapid stabilization when fixing the material of holing has saved the time, has improved work efficiency, has made things convenient for staff's use.

The utility model discloses for the convenience protects the material that punches, consequently solid fixed splint 1703 and movable splint 1707's medial surface all is provided with the blotter, and the blotter is formed by the preparation of natural rubber material, and the setting up of blotter makes difficult and solid fixed splint 1703 and movable splint 1707's medial surface after fixing the material that punches produce the frictional condition and appears, has reduced economic loss.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of being quick fix the material that punches, consequently the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of stationary blade 1704 right flank, pull rod 1705's left end pass the through-hole and with moving splint 1707 fixed connection for it is quicker when removing moving splint 1707, saved the time, improved work efficiency.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the punching machine is used, the pull rod 1705 is pulled towards the right side, the pull rod 1705 moves towards the right side to drive the movable clamping plate 1707 to move towards the right side, the movable clamping plate 1707 moves towards the right side to drive the sliding block 1708 to move towards the right side through the sliding groove 1702, the movable clamping plate 1707 moves towards the right side to enable the second spring 1706 to contract, punching materials are placed on the upper surface of the base 1701, the pull rod 1705 is loosened, the movable clamping plate 1707 is pushed towards the left side due to the acting force of the second spring 1706, the movement is stopped until the left side surface of the movable clamping plate 1707 is contacted with the outer surface of the punching materials, the punching materials are fixed, the second driving motor 11 is controlled to be started, the output end of the second driving motor 11 rotates to drive the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 rotates to drive the driven gear 13 to rotate, the driven gear 13 rotates to drive the, the fixed rod 14 rotates to drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate, the rotating frame 15 rotates to drive the ball 16 to rotate through the guide groove 101, the disc 9 rotates to drive the fixing device 17 to rotate, the fixing device 17 drives the punched material to rotate, when the center of the punched material and the center of the drill bit 7 are located on the same straight line, the punching device stops moving, the hydraulic pump station 4 is controlled to start, the hydraulic pump station 4 controls the output end of the hydraulic push rod 5 to extend downwards, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 5 extends downwards to drive the first driving motor 6 to move downwards, the first driving motor 6 moves downwards to drive the drill bit 7 to move downwards, the first driving motor 6 is controlled to start, the output end of the first driving motor 6 rotates to drive the drill bit 7 to rotate to punch the punched material, the punching process is repeated, and continuous punching of the punched material.

To sum up, this mechanical automation drilling equipment, the rotatory driving gear 12 that drives of output through second driving motor 11 rotates, make pivot 8 drive disc 9 rotate, realized punching the material in succession of holing, the condition of having avoided carrying out drilling through the manual movement drill bit appears, the time has been saved, the work efficiency is improved, promote removal splint 1707 through second spring 1706, realized fixing the material of holing, avoided only placing the material of holing through the storage rack, the condition that the material of easily making holing leads to the accuracy of punching to take place the deviation because of the displacement appears, the accuracy is improved, economic loss is reduced.

This mechanical automation drilling equipment reciprocates through shock attenuation post 201 through shock attenuation pole 202 for first spring 204 contracts, and buffer tube 206 reciprocates through buffer rod 207, has realized the shock attenuation to the device, has avoided the too big condition that leads to the device to damage of long-time drilling to the device's impact strength to appear, has prolonged the device's life.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical automation drilling equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the shock absorption device comprises a base plate (1), wherein shock absorption columns (201) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1), shock absorption rods (202) are inserted into the middle of the upper surface of the shock absorption columns (201), cushion blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the shock absorption columns (201), first springs (204) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the shock absorption rods (202), connecting plates (205) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the shock absorption rods (202), buffer tubes (206) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the connecting plates (205), buffer rods (207) are inserted into the middle of the lower surfaces of the buffer tubes (206), the lower surfaces of the buffer rods (207) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the cushion blocks (203), a connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a hydraulic pump station (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the, the right side of the lower surface of the connecting frame (3) is spliced with a hydraulic push rod (5), the output end of a hydraulic pump station (4) is communicated with the input end of the hydraulic push rod (5) through a hydraulic pipe, the output end of the hydraulic push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (6), the output end of the first driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (7), the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8), the upper surface of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a disc (9), the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (10), the right side surface of the placing plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (11), the output end of the second driving motor (11) is sleeved with a driving gear (12), and the top of the outer surface of the, the driving gear (12) is meshed with the driven gear (13), a guide groove (101) is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), fixing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the disc (9), a rotating frame (15) is inserted into the lower surface of each fixing rod (14), balls (16) are arranged inside each rotating frame (15), a fixing device (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc (9), each fixing device (17) comprises a base (1701), a sliding groove (1702) is formed in the upper surface of the base (1701), a fixing clamping plate (1703) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base (1701), a fixing plate (1704) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base (1701), a pull rod (1705) is inserted into the middle of the right side of the fixing plate (1704), and a second spring (1706) is sleeved on, the left side face of the pull rod (1705) is fixedly connected with a movable clamping plate (1707), and the middle of the lower surface of the movable clamping plate (1707) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (1708).

2. The mechanical automated drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the cushion block (203) is provided with an anti-slip mat, the lower surface of the anti-slip mat is provided with anti-slip lines, and the lower surface of the anti-slip lines is provided with anti-slip convex particles.

3. The mechanical automated drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the buffer rods (207) is twelve, and the diameters of the twelve groups of buffer rods (207) are all matched with the inner diameter of the buffer tube (206).

4. The mechanical automated drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (1702) is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block (1708) is a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding groove is connected with the T-shaped sliding block in a sliding mode.

5. The mechanical automated drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner side surfaces of the fixed splint (1703) and the movable splint (1707) are respectively provided with a cushion pad, and the cushion pads are made of natural rubber materials.

6. The mechanical automated drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right side surface of the fixing piece (1704) is provided with a through hole, and the left end of the pull rod (1705) penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate (1707).