CN211590469U - A punching device for processing piano strings - Google Patents
A punching device for processing piano strings Download PDFInfo
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- CN211590469U CN211590469U CN201921769524.1U CN201921769524U CN211590469U CN 211590469 U CN211590469 U CN 211590469U CN 201921769524 U CN201921769524 U CN 201921769524U CN 211590469 U CN211590469 U CN 211590469U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢琴弦码加工装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of a piano string code processing device, in particular to a punching device for piano string code processing.
背景技术Background technique
根据钢琴的型号不同,一台钢琴的弦码上设置有516—520个孔,由于钢琴对做工要求较高,按照技术标准,一般每组2-3孔,两组为一键位,相距最远孔间直线距离为9毫米,要求弦码钉高出码桥3毫米,无明显偏差,在现有技术中,为了保证其精度,一般使用手工方式制作,但是由于孔数量多,工作量大,手工工作效率低。Depending on the model of the piano, there are 516-520 holes on the string code of a piano. Since the piano has high requirements on workmanship, according to technical standards, generally each group has 2-3 holes. The straight-line distance between the far holes is 9 mm, and the string code nail is required to be 3 mm higher than the code bridge without obvious deviation. In the prior art, in order to ensure its accuracy, it is generally made by hand, but due to the large number of holes, the workload is large. , the manual work efficiency is low.
采用机械设备对钢琴弦码进行打孔时,由于钢琴弦码为木材制成,硬度低,在钻孔的过程中木屑会对木材造成磨损,影响到产品加工质量。When using mechanical equipment to punch the piano strings, since the piano strings are made of wood and have low hardness, the wood chips will wear and tear during the drilling process, which will affect the processing quality of the product.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a punching device for piano string code processing.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定有工作台,且工作台的顶部外壁设置有压持机构,所述工作台的底部外壁设置有输送机构,且工作台的底部外壁通过螺钉固定有固定架,所述固定架的内壁焊接有导向杆,且导向杆的外壁滑动连接有移动座,所述移动座的顶部外壁设置有钻孔机构。A punching device for piano string code processing, comprising a base, the top outer wall of the base is fixed with a workbench by screws, the top outer wall of the workbench is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the bottom outer wall of the workbench is provided with a conveying mechanism , and the bottom outer wall of the worktable is fixed with a fixing frame by screws, the inner wall of the fixing frame is welded with a guide rod, and the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected with a movable seat, and the top outer wall of the movable seat is provided with a drilling mechanism.
优选的,所述压持机构包括支撑架、液压缸和压板,且支撑架通过螺钉固定于工作台的顶部外壁,液压缸通过螺钉固定于支撑架的顶部内壁,压板通过螺钉固定于液压缸的活塞杆一端。Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate, and the support frame is fixed to the top outer wall of the workbench by screws, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top inner wall of the support frame by screws, and the pressure plate is fixed to the top inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder by screws. end of the piston rod.
优选的,所述工作台的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定有橡胶板,且工作台的顶部外壁两侧和中部分别开有输送槽和钻孔槽。Preferably, the top outer wall of the workbench is fixed with a rubber plate by screws, and the two sides and the middle of the top outer wall of the workbench are respectively provided with a conveying groove and a drilling groove.
优选的,所述输送机构包括输送架和输送辊,且输送架的顶部外壁和工作台的底部外壁之间焊接有复位弹簧。Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame and a conveying roller, and a return spring is welded between the top outer wall of the conveying frame and the bottom outer wall of the worktable.
优选的,所述输送架的顶部外壁焊接有辊架,且辊架的内壁通过轴承连接有输送辊,输送辊位于输送槽的内部。Preferably, the top outer wall of the conveying frame is welded with a roller frame, and the inner wall of the roller frame is connected with a conveying roller through a bearing, and the conveying roller is located inside the conveying groove.
优选的,所述钻孔机构包括电动推杆、固定座和钻头,且电动推杆通过螺钉固定于移动座的顶部外壁,固定座通过螺钉固定于电动推杆的顶端。Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes an electric push rod, a fixed seat and a drill bit, and the electric push rod is fixed to the top outer wall of the movable seat by screws, and the fixed seat is fixed to the top of the electric push rod by screws.
优选的,所述固定座的内壁通过螺钉固定有钻孔电机,且钻头通过联轴器固定于钻孔电机的输出轴。Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing seat is fixed with a drilling motor by screws, and the drill bit is fixed on the output shaft of the drilling motor by a coupling.
优选的,所述固定架的内壁开有丝杠安装孔,且丝杠安装孔的内壁通过轴承连接有丝杠,固定架的一侧外壁通过螺钉固定有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定于丝杠的一端外壁,移动座通过螺纹连接于丝杠的外壁。Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a screw mounting hole, and the inner wall of the screw mounting hole is connected with the screw through a bearing, and the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame is fixed with a driving motor by screws, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected through a coupling. The shaft is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the lead screw, and the movable seat is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw through threads.
优选的,所述丝杠的外壁两侧均通过键连接有扇叶。Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw are connected with fan blades through keys.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punching device for processing piano strings, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,通过设置的固定架和钻孔机构,固定架和钻孔机构位于工作台的底部,从底部向上进行钻孔,可以保证钻孔时产生的木屑及时掉落,有助于减小木屑对钻孔质量产生的影响。1. The punching device for piano string code processing is provided with a fixing frame and a drilling mechanism. The fixing frame and the drilling mechanism are located at the bottom of the workbench. Drilling from the bottom can ensure that the wood chips generated during drilling are timely. Falling, helps reduce the impact of wood chips on drilling quality.
2.该钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,通过设置的复位弹簧和输送辊,复位弹簧对输送架施加拉力,带动输送辊高于工作台的上表面,通过输送辊支撑钢琴弦码,便于推动钢琴弦码进行移动,可以减小钢琴弦码移动过程中受到的磨损。2. The punching device for piano string code processing uses the set return spring and conveying roller. The return spring exerts a pulling force on the conveying frame, which drives the conveying roller to be higher than the upper surface of the worktable, and supports the piano string code through the conveying roller, which is easy to push The piano strings are moved, which can reduce the wear and tear of the piano strings during the movement.
3.该钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,通过设置的液压缸和压板,液压缸推动压板下降,推动输送辊下降,通过压板和工作台夹持钢琴弦码,有助于保证钻孔过程中钢琴弦码的稳定性。3. The punching device for piano string code processing uses the hydraulic cylinder and pressure plate set. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressure plate down, pushes the conveying roller down, and clamps the piano string code through the pressure plate and the worktable, which helps to ensure the drilling process. Stability of piano string numbers.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,减小了木屑对加工质量的影响。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, and reduces the influence of wood chips on the processing quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of punching device for piano string code processing proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置中工作台的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the workbench in a kind of perforating device for piano string code processing proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置中输送架的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying frame in a punching device for piano string code processing proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例2提出的一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置中固定架的内部结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing frame in a punching device for piano string code processing proposed in
图中:1-底座、2-输送架、3-驱动电机、4-固定架、5-工作台、6-压板、7-支撑架、8-液压缸、9-导向杆、10-丝杠、11-移动座、12-电动推杆、13-固定座、14-钻头、15-辊架、16-复位弹簧、17-输送辊、18-扇叶。In the picture: 1-base, 2-conveyor, 3-drive motor, 4-fixed frame, 5-table, 6-press plate, 7-support frame, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-guide rod, 10-lead screw , 11-mobile seat, 12-electric push rod, 13-fixed seat, 14-drill, 15-roller frame, 16-return spring, 17-conveyor roller, 18-fan blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-3,一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定有工作台5,且工作台5的顶部外壁设置有压持机构,工作台5的底部外壁设置有输送机构,且工作台5的底部外壁通过螺钉固定有固定架4,固定架4的内壁焊接有导向杆9,且导向杆9的外壁滑动连接有移动座11,移动座11的顶部外壁设置有钻孔机构。1-3, a punching device for piano string code processing includes a
本实用新型中,压持机构包括支撑架7、液压缸8和压板6,且支撑架7通过螺钉固定于工作台5的顶部外壁,液压缸8通过螺钉固定于支撑架7的顶部内壁,压板6通过螺钉固定于液压缸8的活塞杆一端。In the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a
本实用新型中,工作台5的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定有橡胶板,且工作台5的顶部外壁两侧和中部分别开有输送槽和钻孔槽。In the utility model, the top outer wall of the
本实用新型中,输送机构包括输送架2和输送辊17,且输送架2的顶部外壁和工作台5的底部外壁之间焊接有复位弹簧16。In the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying
本实用新型中,输送架2的顶部外壁焊接有辊架15,且辊架15的内壁通过轴承连接有输送辊17,输送辊17位于输送槽的内部。In the present invention, the top outer wall of the conveying
本实用新型中,钻孔机构包括电动推杆12、固定座13和钻头14,且电动推杆12通过螺钉固定于移动座11的顶部外壁,固定座13通过螺钉固定于电动推杆12的顶端。In the present invention, the drilling mechanism includes an
本实用新型中,固定座13的内壁通过螺钉固定有钻孔电机,且钻头14通过联轴器固定于钻孔电机的输出轴。In the present invention, the inner wall of the
本实用新型中,固定架4的内壁开有丝杠安装孔,且丝杠安装孔的内壁通过轴承连接有丝杠10,固定架4的一侧外壁通过螺钉固定有驱动电机3,驱动电机3的输出轴通过联轴器固定于丝杠10的一端外壁,移动座11通过螺纹连接于丝杠10的外壁。In the present invention, the inner wall of the
工作原理:复位弹簧16对输送架2施加拉力,带动输送辊17高于工作台5的上表面,将钢琴弦码放置在工作台5的上方,通过输送辊17支撑钢琴弦码,以便于推动钢琴弦码进行移动,推动钢琴弦码移动到需要加工的位置,启动液压缸8推动压板6下降,推动输送辊17下降,通过压板6和工作台5夹持钢琴弦码,启动驱动电机3带动丝杠10转动,推动移动座11移动,调节钻头14的位置,启动电动推杆12和钻孔电机,钻头14转动上升进行钻孔。Working principle: The
实施例2Example 2
参照图1-4,一种钢琴弦码加工用打孔装置,丝杠10的外壁两侧均通过键连接有扇叶18驱动电机3带动丝杠10转动时,扇叶18转动可以加速丝杠10上的木屑掉落,防止木屑进入移动座11和丝杠10之间影响移动座11移动。1-4, a kind of punching device for piano string code processing, both sides of the outer wall of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115648354A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 南昌工学院 | Furniture design perforating device |
| CN116277304A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏喜洋洋科教设备有限公司 | Perforating device is used in desk panel processing |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115648354A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 南昌工学院 | Furniture design perforating device |
| CN115648354B (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-12-05 | 南昌工学院 | Furniture design perforating device |
| CN116277304A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏喜洋洋科教设备有限公司 | Perforating device is used in desk panel processing |
| CN116277304B (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-08-04 | 江苏喜洋洋科教设备有限公司 | Perforating device is used in desk panel processing |
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