CN2202732Y

CN2202732Y - Extruding machine for refuse box

Info

Publication number: CN2202732Y
Application number: CN 94218558
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张永江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-09-08
Filing date: 1994-09-08
Publication date: 1995-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2004-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device which extrudes garbage in a garbage container, and is composed of a bottom plate assembly, a pushing head box body assembly, an oil cylinder, an x-type telescopic supporting frame. The bottom plate assembly is star-shaped. The x-type telescopic supporting frame and the oil cylinder are arranged in the bottom plate assembly and the pushing head box body assembly. A pushing head is a bevel face. The x-type telescopic supporting frame is divided into two groups which are connected by a connecting rod. The x-type telescopic supporting frame has the advantages of small size and large stroke. The utility model has the advantage of small size. Density is increased after the garbage is extruded. Loading capacity is improved by about once. The utility model is especially suitable for container garbage buildings.

Description

Extruding machine for refuse box

The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that rubbish in the garbage container is pushed.

Garbage container is convenient with its shipment, the clean characteristics of health are extensive use of at environmental sanitation system, but because the rubbish of pouring in the freight container is loose shape, the designed capacity of a present garbage container is about 4 tons, but in fact each freight container can only load about one and half, differs greatly from designed capacity.Therefore the efficiency of loading of conventional garbage case is low, the waste-skip shuttle working often, the freight charges height, sanitationman's labour intensity is big.

Based on above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is a kind of extrusion equipment of design, and loose rubbish in the garbage container is pushed, and improves the density of rubbish in the freight container, improves the delelivered payload capability of each garbage container accordingly.

Main technical schemes of the present utility model is: this rubbish container extrusion press is made up of bottom deck assembly, the box assembly of cutting somebody's hair, oil cylinder, several parts of X-shape telescope support, the bottom deck assembly that is installed on the ground is ┘ shape, perpendicular base plate 1 upper end is provided with guide chute 3, the lower end is provided with bearing pin 6, and lower shoe 7 is provided with block bearing 8; The cutting somebody's hair of box assembly 9 of cutting somebody's hair 10 is an inclined-plane or faces directly that the upper end of 10 inboards of cutting somebody's hair is provided with guide chute 11, and the lower end is provided with bearing pin 12; X-shape telescope support 13 is two groups, lay respectively at the both sides in the casing of cutting somebody's hair, the upper end of every group of X-shape telescope support both sides is connected with guide chute 3,11, the lower end is fixed on the bearing pin 6,12, have connecting rod 15 to link to each other between two groups of X-shape telescope supports, oil cylinder 14 is arranged between connecting rod and the perpendicular base plate.Wherein the number of oil cylinder is 1 or 2, and the pole number of every group of X-shape telescope support is more than two.

When concrete the installation, since garbage container 17 be sunken to underground, so it is underground that this extrusion press 16 also should be sunken to, can do longerly slightly with the freight container in the conventional garbage building is near coal-mine, the utility model is placed a side of garbage container rubbish pour spout 18, on rubbish container, opening a square opening 20 corresponding to the position of cutting somebody's hair for the extrusion presss discrepancy of cutting somebody's hair, as shown in Figure 5.Constantly push to the opposite side of rubbish container 17, till filling by the loose rubbish that rubbish pour spout 18 is poured in the freight container by cutting somebody's hair.

By foregoing description as can be known, the utility model has the advantages that the volume of extrusion press is little, stroke is big, rubbish is pushed loading, improved the delelivered payload capability of freight container, can be enhanced about more than once at least, prolonged the carrying cycle of freight container, save freight charges, reduce labor strength, improved labor efficiency, and this device also has simple in structure, characteristics easy to install are got twice the result with half the effort, and are particularly suitable for the municipal refuse building and use.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bottom deck assembly.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of box assembly of cutting somebody's hair.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rubbish container extrusion press.

Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 removes the left view after cutting somebody's hair.

Fig. 5 is the utility model running condition sketch.

As shown in Figure 5, rubbish container extrusion press 16 be installed in the garbage towers freight container near coal-mine in, be positioned at a side of freight container rubbish pour spout 18, open a square opening 20 in position in freight container 17 sides corresponding to extrusion press, the size of this square opening should satisfy the easy access of cutting somebody's hair.The bottom deck assembly of extrusion press 16 is installed on the ground.For the garbage energy after the extruding is drawn off smoothly by freight container rubbish handling door 19, should do handling door 19 1 sides of freight container 17 wideer slightly in addition, promptly see that from overlooking freight container 17 is isosceles trapezoid.

Bottom deck assembly erects base plate 1 top and is fixed with guide chute 3 by support 2 as shown in Figure 1, and there is oil cylinder fixed pin shaft 4 at the middle part, and the bottom is fixed with bearing pin 6 by support 5, and lower shoe 7 is provided with block bearing 8.

Cut somebody's hair box assembly 9 as shown in Figure 2, and it is an osed top casing, enters to prevent rubbish, and it is cut somebody's hair 10 is an inclined-plane, is provided with guide chute 11 in the inside upper part of cutting somebody's hair, and the bottom is provided with bearing pin 12; The box assembly of cutting somebody's hair places on the block bearing 8 of lower shoe, can horizontally slip.

This rubbish container extrusion press adopts oil cylinder to be used as power, the transmission that is used as power of X-shape telescope support, its structure as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, X-shape telescope support 13 is two groups, lay respectively at the both sides in the box assembly of cutting somebody's hair, the pole number of every group of X-shape telescope support is decided on actual conditions, and present embodiment adopts four.The upper end of X-shape telescope support both sides is connected in the guide chute 3,11 by slide block, can slide up and down along chute; The lower end of X-shape telescope support both sides is fixed on the bearing pin 6,12, can rotate with respect to bearing pin.Connect a connecting rod 15 between two groups of X-shape telescope supports, oil cylinder piston is connected on the connecting rod, and oil cylinder 14 is fixed on the bearing pin 4, and oil cylinder can rotate up and down when work.Oil cylinder can adopt one or two.

During work, oil cylinder piston promotes connecting rod 15 and then promotes X-shape telescope support 13 to travel forward, because two upper ends of every group of X-shape telescope support are stressed to lower slider, the lower end is fixed, thereby the X-shape telescope support is scissors and opens, and travels forward thereby cut somebody's hair, and realizes the extruding to rubbish; The X-shape telescope support draws in then, and extruding next time is prepared in the withdrawal of cutting somebody's hair.Why the powered rotation partial design is become the X-shape telescope support, be because this structure to have a volume little, the characteristics that stroke is big, make the extrusion press (be about garbage container 1/3rd) of smaller size smaller can finish loose rubbish in the garbage container is pushed, piecemeal will be pushed to opposite side by the rubbish that the rubbish pour spout is poured in the case, until filling, make and improve its delelivered payload capability by the interior loading of freight container rubbish as much as possible.

Claims

1, a kind of rubbish container extrusion press, it is characterized in that it is made up of bottom deck assembly, the box assembly of cutting somebody's hair, oil cylinder, several parts of X-shape telescope support, the bottom deck assembly that is installed on the ground is ┘ shape, perpendicular base plate (1) upper end is provided with guide chute (3), the lower end is provided with bearing pin (6), and lower shoe (7) is provided with block bearing (8); Cut somebody's hair cut somebody's hair (10) of box assembly (9) are an inclined-plane or face directly that (10) the inboard upper end of cutting somebody's hair is provided with guide chute (11), and the lower end is provided with bearing pin (12); X-shape telescope support (13) is two groups, lay respectively at the both sides in the casing of cutting somebody's hair, the upper end of every group of X-shape telescope support both sides is connected with guide chute (3), (11), the lower end is fixed on bearing pin (6), (12), have connecting rod (15) to link to each other between two groups of X-shape telescope supports, oil cylinder (14) is arranged between connecting rod (15) and the perpendicular base plate (1).

2, rubbish container extrusion press according to claim 1, the pole number that it is characterized in that every group of X-shape telescope support is more than two; Described oil cylinder number is 1 or 2.