CN2354739Y

CN2354739Y - Refuse press

Info

Publication number: CN2354739Y
Application number: CN 98214052
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟民; 俞立伟; 孟文善
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-05-15
Filing date: 1998-05-15
Publication date: 1999-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2008-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbish squeezer. It is designed for large-tonnage, small-volume and multi-pit garbage concentration station. The hydraulic anchor fixing device comprises a rack, a hydraulic device and a pressing table, and is characterized in that a pressure oil cylinder is fixed on the rack, the central shaft of the pressure oil cylinder is connected with the pressing table, the pressing table oil cylinder is driven by the hydraulic device to enable the pressing table to move up and down, and the hydraulic anchor fixing device also comprises a travelling mechanism and a ground anchor positioning and locking mechanism. It is suitable for garbage compression in garbage concentration stations with multiple pit positions.

Description

The rubbish squeezer

The utility model relates to the rubbish squeezer technical field of the melt pit bulk refuse that a kind of townm refuse cluster uses.

Existing rubbish squeezer is divided into large-tonnage 30-80 ton fixed hydraulic squeezer; Pneumatic aerostatic press and the walking fleet wheel squeezer of little tonnage below 30 tons.As rubbish cluster machine, little tonnage machine can not be suitable for that current people's house refuse increases, the needs of composition complexity.And the current fixedly steel structure frame press that all adopts a melt pit one machine formula of large-tonnage machine, and ejecting mechanism of a press configuration.This press mechanism is that huge machine stands in great numbers for many melt pits cluster, and press is bulky, and every is enclosed within about 14 tons, so the supporting building construction area of need is also big, room height reaches 8 meters, the construction cost costliness.

Therefore the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of large-tonnage, small size, many melt pits cluster only to squeeze the rubbish squeezer of device with a cover.

The technical solution of the utility model is to realize like this.This rubbish squeezer comprises frame, hydraulic means, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and it is characterized in that being fixed with on the frame oil pressure cylinder, and the oil pressure cylinder central shaft is connected with presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and oil pressure cylinder is driven by hydraulic means and makes the knee-action of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme; The frame pin is equipped with walking mechanism, can move in ground running; Also be fixed with earth anchor position and lock mechanism on the frame, make and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme that the fuselage pin can not lift surely when pressing down.

Above-mentioned walking mechanism can be buncher and connects by sprocket wheel chain or gear train and driving walking axle, and the walking axle is fixed on the frame pin by bearing block, and the while, road wheel was equipped with at its two ends, can walk on ground rail.Earth anchor position and lock mechanism can be the suspension hook head to be threaded into movable block, wears in the movable block with axle, and axle and the fixed block welding that is welded on the frame bar also have oil cylinder on the frame simultaneously, oil cylinder plunger head and movable hinged connection of suspension hook ear.Also be fixed with guide rod on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, be through among the guide pin bushing that floats, float guide pin bushing among the fixedly guide pin bushing that is fixed on the frame, it with fixedly between the guide pin bushing top have the compression spring to make it suspension.

It has not only kept the various advantages of original large-tonnage fixing machine, and volume is little, design only 2 meters of height, only 6 tons in light weight, the characteristics of one station, one machine, so equipment cost is low, the auxiliary facility expense is few, this squeezer squeezes sweat, steam discharge to bulk refuse, semi plastic piece with about 2.5～3.1 cubic metres of 1: 2 high compression ratio (brick and tile, fragment of brick become powder rice shape) one-tenth, no longer produce the water clock end of a performance phenomenon of rubbish, stop secondary environmental pollution, improve conevying efficiency, reduced the rubbish occupation of land, reduced sanitationman's labour intensity.

Description of drawings.

Fig. 1. use the system diagram of rubbish squeezer;

Fig. 2. the front view of rubbish squeezer;

Fig. 3. the side view of rubbish squeezer;

Fig. 4. the upward view of rubbish squeezer;

Fig. 5. earth anchor position and lock mechanism front view;

Fig. 6. earth anchor position and lock mechanism side view;

Fig. 7. earth anchor position and lock mechanism vertical view;

Fig. 8. guide pin bushing structure cutaway view;

Fig. 9. A-A rotation direction cutaway view among Fig. 8.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described further.

Bulk refuse is poured in the interior garbage receiving box of rubbish cluster melt pit (2) as shown in Figure 1, squeeze into piece with rubbish squeezer (1), garbage receiving box is hung out by electric block (4) and drives a vehicle before push away machine, and the rubbish piece is shifted onto in the truck body from garbage receiving box by pushing away machine (3).

Shown in Fig. 2～4, rubbish squeezer organic frame (6), hydraulic means, present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (5), fixation pressure oil cylinder (8) on the frame, the oil pressure cylinder central shaft is connected with presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, oil pressure cylinder is driven by hydraulic means and makes the knee-action of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and the buncher on the frame (9) connects by sprocket wheel chain (16) and drives walking axle (15), and the walking axle is fixed on the frame pin by bearing block (14), road wheel (12) is equipped with at its two ends simultaneously, can go up walking in ground rail (13).Walking is to rely on the two-direction switch of circuit for controlling motor that motor positive and inverse is realized about squeezer.

Squeezer is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme when squeezing work, in order to prevent squeezer by jack-up, breaks away from ground rail, also is fixed with earth anchor position and lock mechanism on the frame, and shown in Fig. 5-7, it is that squeezer carries out the fixing critical component that transforms mutually with walking of large-tonnage.Suspension hook (11) head is to be threaded into movable block (20), screw-in length can be regulated, being six the suspension hook boom lengths in frame both sides regulates, wear in the movable block with axle (21), axle and fixed block (19) welding that is welded on the frame bar (18), also have oil cylinder (10) on the frame simultaneously, the oil cylinder plunger head is connected with suspension hook ear activity hinged (23).When squeezer roughly puts in place, cylinder action, its plunger head reclaims, and the suspension hook action is not if this moment, squeezer was accurately located, the suspension hook head will be oppressed earth anchor axle (17), make squeezer move to centre bit, enter the earth anchor axle until the suspension hook loop-drive, the suspension hook of squeezer another side walks to limit position simultaneously, the suspension hook center line is perpendicular to the ground, hooks the earth anchor axle.In order to keep suspension hook and axle activity freely, have oil filler point (22) on the movable block.

As shown in Figure 8, for presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and the guide pin bushing structure chart, fixedly guide pin bushing (24) is screwed on frame, and unsteady guide pin bushing (25) is fixedly arranged among the guide pin bushing, it and fixedly between the guide pin bushing top compression spring (26) is arranged, make it to suspend, the guide rod of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (7) is through at wherein.When presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme work, the trace of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme tilts, and the guide rod that is fixed on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme is promptly swung, slided in the guide pin bushing that floats, and playing present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme stable and guide effect.

Claims

1. rubbish squeezer, it comprises frame (6), hydraulic means, present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (5), it is characterized in that:

A. fixation pressure oil cylinder (8) on the frame, the oil pressure cylinder central shaft is connected with presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and oil pressure cylinder is driven by hydraulic means and makes the knee-action of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme;

B. the frame pin is equipped with walking mechanism;

C. also be fixed with earth anchor position and lock mechanism on the frame, the fuselage locking of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme when pressing down can not lifted.

2. rubbish squeezer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described walking mechanism can be: buncher (9) connects and driving walking axle (15) by sprocket wheel chain (16), the walking axle is fixed on the frame pin by bearing block (14), and road wheel (12) is equipped with at its two ends simultaneously.

3. rubbish squeezer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described walking mechanism can be: buncher connects by gear train and drives the walking axle, and the walking axle is fixed on the frame pin by bearing block, and road wheel is equipped with at its two ends simultaneously.

4. rubbish squeezer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described earth anchor position and lock mechanism can be: suspension hook (11) head is to be threaded into movable block (20), wear in the movable block with axle (21), axle and fixed block (19) welding that is welded on the frame bar (18), also have oil cylinder (10) on the frame simultaneously, the oil cylinder plunger head is connected with suspension hook ear activity hinged (23).

5. rubbish squeezer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme also is fixed with guide rod, and guide rod is placed in the guide pin bushing that is fixed on the frame.

6. rubbish squeezer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described guide pin bushing is that fixedly guide pin bushing (24) is screwed on frame, unsteady guide pin bushing (25) is fixedly arranged among the guide pin bushing, it and fixedly between the guide pin bushing top have compression spring (26) to make it to suspend, the guide rod of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme is through at wherein.