CN220271359U - Intelligent channel monitoring device - Google Patents
Intelligent channel monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220271359U CN220271359U CN202321783676.3U CN202321783676U CN220271359U CN 220271359 U CN220271359 U CN 220271359U CN 202321783676 U CN202321783676 U CN 202321783676U CN 220271359 U CN220271359 U CN 220271359U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent channel monitoring device which is provided with a floating body, wherein a hydrologic environment information acquisition device, a satellite positioning device, a wireless communication device and a power supply device are arranged on the floating body; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device comprises a channel flow meter, an anemoclinograph and a temperature and humidity sensor; the device is used for collecting the flow speed, the flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of the water flow in the channel; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device is in communication connection with the wireless communication device, and the wireless communication device is in remote communication connection with the shore-side upper computer through a wireless network; the automatic all-weather measurement is realized, and the flow speed, the flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of the water flow at each position of the channel basin can be known at any time through a remote way, so that the automatic all-weather measurement is used for assisting in deciding whether to allow the ship to pass the gate. Compared with the traditional measuring means, the measuring efficiency and the measuring precision are greatly improved, the timeliness of the measured data is also improved, and the probability of collision accidents is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water measuring tools, in particular to an intelligent channel monitoring device.
Background
The ship needs to go through the steps of entering the ship lock, moving between lock chambers, exiting the ship lock and the like when passing through the ship lock, which requires the ship to have a very low speed during the course of the ship, otherwise the ship is liable to collide with the ship lock to cause accidents. Taking a three gorges lock as an example, a three gorges double line five-stage lock. The whole length of the ship lock is 6.4 km, wherein the ship lock body part is 1.6 km, and the pilot channel is 4.8 km. The normal water level in front of the three gorges dam is the elevation of 175 m in elevation, while the lowest water level is 62 m in elevation for navigation under the dam, that is, the ship lock falls up and down to 113 m, and the ship passes through the ship lock to cross the height of 40 stories of buildings. In order to ensure the safety of the ship lock and the ship, according to the design requirement of the three gorges ship lock, the related navigation management method stipulates that the speed of the ship entering the three gorges ship lock is not more than 1 m/s, the speed of the ship exiting the three gorges ship lock is not more than 1.4 m/s, and the speed of the ship moving between lock chambers of the three gorges ship lock is not more than 0.6 m/s. The speed of the ship is greatly influenced by the flow rate of water flow besides the output power of the main engine. For example, when the water is sailing, the actual speed of the ship may increase due to the water flow. If the flow rate of the water in the channel is too great, it is possible to cause the actual speed of the ship to exceed the prescribed speed and thus to cause a collision risk. Similarly, the wind speed also affects the actual speed of the vessel.
Therefore, it is necessary to measure parameters such as the flow speed, the flow direction, the wind speed and the wind direction of the water flow in the channel in real time in the key flow area of the channel, especially in the channel flow area with the ship lock, so as to grasp the real-time flow speed of the channel, and then judge whether the channel is suitable for the ship lock according to the real-time flow speed, so as to prevent the occurrence of danger in advance.
River flow measurement is one of the important tasks of hydrograph workers. The traditional river flow measuring method comprises manual ship measurement, bridge measurement, cableway measurement, wading measurement and the like. The basic principle is that a plurality of vertical lines are distributed on a flow measuring section, the water depth is measured on each vertical line, the flow velocity of one to a plurality of points is measured by a flow velocity meter, so that the average flow velocity of the vertical lines is obtained, the section area and the section average flow velocity are further obtained, and the flow is obtained by the product of the section area and the section average flow velocity. The traditional method is labor-consuming and time-consuming and has low efficiency. Accordingly, there is a strong need for a measuring device that solves the above problems and deficiencies.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent channel monitoring device which is provided with a floating body, wherein the bottom of the floating body is fixedly connected with one end of an anchor chain, and the other end of the anchor chain is connected with an anchor body; the floating body is provided with a hydrologic environment information acquisition device, a satellite positioning device, a wireless communication device and a power supply device; the power supply device is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the hydrologic environment information acquisition device, the satellite positioning device and the wireless communication device; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device comprises a channel flow meter, an anemoclinograph and a temperature and humidity sensor; the channel flow meter is used for collecting the flow speed and the flow direction of water flow in the channel; the anemoscope is used for collecting wind speed and wind direction; the temperature and humidity sensor is used for collecting the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; the satellite positioning device is used for collecting coordinate parameters at the measuring position; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device is in communication connection with the wireless communication device and transmits the acquired water flow velocity, water flow direction, wind speed, wind direction, environment temperature and environment humidity at the measuring position to the wireless communication device; the wireless communication device is in remote communication connection with the shore-end upper computer through a wireless network, and the wireless communication device remotely sends the channel water flow speed, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity to the shore-end upper computer through the wireless network.
Preferably, the power supply device is further provided with a new energy charging and supplementing device, and the new energy charging and supplementing device supplies power to the storage battery; the new energy charging and energy supplementing device is one or more of a wind power generation device, a photovoltaic power generation device or a water flow power generation device;
preferably, the satellite positioning device is a Beidou satellite positioning device or a GPS satellite positioning device;
preferably, the bank-end upper computer is a cloud server, a computer or a mobile phone.
When the intelligent monitoring device is used, a plurality of intelligent monitoring devices for the navigation channels are placed at different measuring positions in the flow field in front of a ship lock, and are anchored by an anchor body and an anchor chain; the method comprises the steps that a channel flow meter, an anemometer and a temperature and humidity sensor of a hydrologic environment information acquisition device intermittently acquire the water flow velocity, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the environment temperature and the environment humidity at a measurement position, and a wireless communication device remotely transmits the channel water flow velocity, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the environment temperature and the environment humidity to a shore-end upper computer through a wireless network; the manager can know the actual data of the navigation channel everywhere in real time and is used for assisting in deciding whether to allow the ship to pass the gate.
The utility model has the following advantages:
(1) The utility model can realize automatic and all-weather measurement, and can realize measurement in a plurality of networking modes, and a manager can remotely know the flow speed, the flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of each navigation basin channel at any time, so as to assist in deciding whether to allow the ship to pass the gate. Compared with the traditional measuring means, the method has the advantages that the measuring efficiency and the measuring precision are greatly improved, the timeliness of measured data is also improved, and the probability of collision accidents is greatly reduced.
(2) The utility model adopts the new energy charging and supplementing device to charge the storage battery, and supplies power to the device through the storage battery, thereby being clean and pollution-free.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a floating body; 2. an anchor body; 31. a channel flow meter; 32. an anemometer; 33. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. a satellite positioning device; 5. a wireless communication device; 6. and a power supply device.
Description of the embodiments
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an intelligent channel monitoring device, which is provided with a floating body 1, wherein the bottom of the floating body 1 is fixedly connected with one end of an anchor chain, and the other end of the anchor chain is connected with an anchor body 2; the floating body 1 is provided with a hydrologic environment information acquisition device, a satellite positioning device 4, a wireless communication device 5 and a power supply device 6; the power supply device 6 is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the hydrologic environment information acquisition device, the satellite positioning device 4 and the wireless communication device 5; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device comprises a channel flow meter 31, an anemometer 32 and a temperature and humidity sensor 33; wherein, the channel flow meter 31 is used for collecting the flow velocity and flow direction of the water flow in the channel; the anemometer 32 is used for collecting wind speed and wind direction; the temperature and humidity sensor 33 is used for collecting the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; the satellite positioning device 4 is used for collecting coordinate parameters at a measurement position; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device is in communication connection with the wireless communication device 5, and transmits the acquired water flow velocity, water flow direction, wind speed, wind direction, environment temperature and environment humidity at the measuring position to the wireless communication device 5; the wireless communication device 5 is in remote communication connection with the shore-side upper computer through a wireless network, and the wireless communication device 5 remotely transmits the channel water flow speed, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity to the shore-side upper computer through the wireless network;
preferably, the power supply device 6 is further provided with a new energy charging and supplementing device, and the new energy charging and supplementing device supplies power to the storage battery; the new energy charging and energy supplementing device is one or more of a wind power generation device, a photovoltaic power generation device or a water flow power generation device;
preferably, the satellite positioning device 4 is a Beidou satellite positioning device or a GPS satellite positioning device;
preferably, the bank-end upper computer is a cloud server, a computer or a mobile phone.
When the intelligent monitoring device is actually used, one or more intelligent channel monitoring devices can be placed at different measuring positions in the flow field in front of a ship lock and anchored through the anchor body and the anchor chain; the method comprises the steps that a channel flow meter, an anemometer and a temperature and humidity sensor of a hydrologic environment information acquisition device intermittently acquire the water flow velocity, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the environment temperature and the environment humidity at a measurement position, and a wireless communication device remotely transmits the channel water flow velocity, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the environment temperature and the environment humidity to a shore-end upper computer through a wireless network; the manager can know the actual data of the navigation channel everywhere in real time and is used for assisting in deciding whether to allow the ship to pass the gate.
The utility model can realize automatic and all-weather measurement, and can realize measurement in a plurality of networking modes, and a manager can remotely know the flow speed, the flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of each channel basin at any time, so as to assist in deciding whether to allow the ship to pass the gate. Compared with the traditional measuring means, the measuring efficiency and the measuring precision are greatly improved, the timeliness of the measured data is also improved, and the probability of collision accidents is greatly reduced. The new energy charging and supplementing device is used for charging the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the device, so that the device is clean and pollution-free.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent channel monitoring device which is characterized in that: the floating body is arranged, the bottom of the floating body is fixedly connected with one end of an anchor chain, and the other end of the anchor chain is connected with the anchor body; the floating body is provided with a hydrologic environment information acquisition device, a satellite positioning device, a wireless communication device and a power supply device; the power supply device is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the hydrologic environment information acquisition device, the satellite positioning device and the wireless communication device; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device comprises a channel flow meter, an anemoclinograph and a temperature and humidity sensor; the channel flow meter is used for collecting the flow speed and the flow direction of water flow in the channel; the anemoscope is used for collecting wind speed and wind direction; the temperature and humidity sensor is used for collecting the ambient temperature; the satellite positioning device is used for collecting coordinate parameters at the measuring position; the hydrologic environment information acquisition device is in communication connection with the wireless communication device and transmits the acquired water flow velocity, water flow direction, wind speed, wind direction, environment temperature and environment humidity at the measuring position to the wireless communication device; the wireless communication device is in remote communication connection with the shore-end upper computer through a wireless network, and the wireless communication device remotely sends the channel water flow speed, the water flow direction, the wind speed, the wind direction, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity to the shore-end upper computer through the wireless network.
2. The intelligent channel monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply device is also provided with a new energy charging and supplementing device, and the new energy charging and supplementing device supplies power to the storage battery; the new energy charging and energy supplementing device is one or more of a wind power generation device, a photovoltaic power generation device or a water flow power generation device.
3. The intelligent channel monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bank-end upper computer is a cloud server, a computer or a mobile phone.
4. The intelligent channel monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the satellite positioning device is a Beidou satellite positioning device or a GPS satellite positioning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321783676.3U CN220271359U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Intelligent channel monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321783676.3U CN220271359U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Intelligent channel monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220271359U true CN220271359U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321783676.3U Active CN220271359U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Intelligent channel monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220271359U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-09 CN CN202321783676.3U patent/CN220271359U/en active Active
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