CN220213997U - Automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining - Google Patents
Automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220213997U CN220213997U CN202321675291.5U CN202321675291U CN220213997U CN 220213997 U CN220213997 U CN 220213997U CN 202321675291 U CN202321675291 U CN 202321675291U CN 220213997 U CN220213997 U CN 220213997U
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- extraction
- crushing
- medicine
- jar
- extraction device
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining, and relates to the technical field of extraction devices. This pharmacy refines with automatic extraction device, through setting up broken case, broken subassembly and extraction jar etc., before the extraction, throw into broken case with the feeding storehouse in, utilize broken subassembly to carry out broken processing to the medicine, and the medicine after the breakage falls into the extraction jar, carry out extraction processing again, extraction efficiency and effect have been guaranteed, through setting up stirring subassembly, sieve flitch and roll etc., in the extraction, it is rotatory to drive the transfer line through driving motor, the stirring rod carries out stirring processing to the medicine of decoct, and make the inner wall of clearance scraper blade clearance extraction jar, prevent that the medicine from adsorbing on the inner wall, reduce the waste of liquid medicine composition, and make things convenient for follow-up cleaning work, utilize simultaneously when the ejection of compact, the liquid medicine flows through logical groove, and be discharged by the discharging pipe, and roll extrudees the medicine on the sieve flitch, reduce the waste of liquid medicine composition, the practicality has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining.
Background
Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that uses components of a system having different solubilities in a solvent to separate a mixture, and in pharmaceutical extraction, extraction devices are often used to extract and purify different drugs.
For example, publication number CN215916516U discloses a traditional chinese medicine class medicine stoste extraction device for basic medicine, including extracting the bucket, the top surface of extracting the bucket fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the top surface fixedly connected with heating cabinet of extracting the bucket, the top surface activity of heating cabinet has cup jointed the pivot. According to the utility model, the blower is started to blow air into the heating box, so that the entered high-speed air blows the moving blade to rotate, the heating pipe is started at the same time, the blade is rotated by utilizing the wind power, the rotating shaft is driven by the blade to rotate, meanwhile, the heated air is blown into the extraction barrel by the wind power, when the extraction barrel is filled with the solid-liquid mixture of the traditional Chinese medicine, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, meanwhile, hot air is blown into the solution, and the accelerated dissolution of the medicine is realized by utilizing the mode of mutually matching stirring and the hot air, so that the actual dissolution efficiency is greatly improved, the purification effect of the medicine liquid is further improved, and the use effect is good;
the pharmacy in this patent refines and lacks broken processing structure with automatic extraction device to when decocting the medicinal material, only rely on the heating to make the precipitation of pharmaceutical ingredient comparatively slow, decoct simultaneously and stir in-process, the medicine adsorbs on the inner wall easily, causes extravagant, and the clearance work of being inconvenient for secondary use, the practicality is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining, which solves the problem that the precipitation of pharmaceutical ingredients is slower only by heating.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pharmacy refines with automatic extraction device, includes the extraction jar, the lower extreme fixed mounting in extraction jar outside has the support frame, the avris of extraction jar lower extreme is provided with the discharging pipe, the upper end fixed mounting of extraction jar has driving motor, the avris of extraction jar upper end is provided with broken case, the upper end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse of broken case, the inboard of broken case is provided with broken subassembly, the inboard of extraction jar is provided with stirring subassembly, the inboard lower extreme fixed mounting of extraction jar has the sieve flitch, the avris of sieve flitch surface is provided with logical groove, the surface of sieve flitch is provided with the roller.
Preferably, two crushing boxes are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the extraction tank, and the lower ends of the two crushing boxes are communicated with the extraction tank.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises crushing rollers, two crushing rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the crushing box, crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers, the left end and the right end of each crushing roller are rotatably connected with the crushing box, a rotary motor is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a transmission rod, the upper end of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the upper end of the inner side of the extraction tank through a bearing, the lower end of the transmission rod extends to the lower side of the screening material plate and is rotationally connected with the lower end of the inner side of the extraction tank through a bearing, the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the screening material plate, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod above the screening material plate, and one end of the stirring rod, which is far away from the transmission rod, is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraping plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, three groups of stirring rods are distributed in an annular array at the center of the transmission rod, each group of stirring rods are distributed at equal intervals, and one end of the cleaning scraping plate, which is far away from the stirring rods, is in fit connection with the inner wall of the extraction tank.
Preferably, the outside of sieve flitch is slope form structural design, the logical groove is provided with two with the vertical central line symmetry of sieve flitch, the logical groove is the arc structure, the inboard of logical groove is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the left and right sides that rolls the roller and is located the sieve flitch are provided with two, and two the roller that rolls all rotates through connecting axle and transfer line and is connected, roller and the laminating of sieve flitch are connected.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following
The beneficial effects are that:
1. this pharmacy refines with automatic extraction device through setting up broken case, broken subassembly and extraction jar etc. before the extraction, drops into broken case with the feeding storehouse, utilizes broken subassembly to carry out broken processing to the medicine, and the medicine after the breakage falls into the extraction jar, carries out extraction processing again, has guaranteed extraction efficiency and effect.
2. This pharmacy refines with automatic extraction device, through setting up stirring subassembly, sieve flitch and roller etc. in the extraction, it is rotatory to drive the transfer line through driving motor, the puddler stirs the medicine of decocting, and make the inner wall of clearance scraper blade clearance extraction jar, prevent that the medicine from adsorbing on the inner wall, reduce the waste of liquid medicine composition, and make things convenient for follow-up cleaning work, utilize when the ejection of compact simultaneously, the liquid medicine flows through logical groove, and be discharged by the discharging pipe, and roller extrudees the medicine on sieve flitch, reduce the waste of liquid medicine composition, the practicality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view cross-sectional structure of the extraction tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an extraction tank; 2. a support frame; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a driving motor; 5. a crushing box; 6. a feeding bin; 7. a crushing assembly; 71. a crushing roller; 72. a rotating electric machine; 8. a stirring assembly; 81. a transmission rod; 82. a stirring rod; 83. cleaning a scraping plate; 9. a screening plate; 10. a through groove; 11. and (5) a roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining, including extraction tank 1, the lower extreme fixed mounting of extraction tank 1 outside has support frame 2, the avris of extraction tank 1 lower extreme is provided with discharging pipe 3, the upper end fixed mounting of extraction tank 1 has driving motor 4, the avris of extraction tank 1 upper end is provided with crushing case 5, crushing case 5 is provided with two with vertical central line symmetry about extraction tank 1, the lower extreme of two crushing cases 5 and extraction tank 1 switch on each other, the upper end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse 6 of crushing case 5, the inboard of crushing case 5 is provided with crushing subassembly 7, crushing subassembly 7 includes crushing roller 71, the both sides are provided with two in front and back of crushing case 5 of crushing roller 71, the surface of two crushing rollers 71 all is provided with crushing tooth, the left and right sides of two crushing rollers 71 all rotates with crushing case 5 to be connected, rotary motor 72 is all installed to the outside of crushing case 5, the output of rotary motor 72 and crushing roller 71 are fixedly connected, utilize crushing subassembly 7 to carry out crushing treatment to the medicine, and the medicine after crushing falls into extraction tank 1, carry out the extraction efficiency and effect again, it has been guaranteed to carry out extraction treatment;
the inner side of the extraction tank 1 is provided with a stirring assembly 8, the stirring assembly 8 comprises a transmission rod 81, the upper end of the transmission rod 81 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the inner side of the extraction tank 1 through a bearing, the lower end of the transmission rod 81 extends to the lower side of a screening plate 9, the lower end of the inner side of the extraction tank 1 is rotationally connected with the transmission rod 81 through a bearing, the transmission rod 81 is rotationally connected with the screening plate 9, the surface of the transmission rod 81 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 82 above the screening plate 9, one end of the stirring rod 82 far away from the transmission rod 81 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraping plate 83, the upper end of the transmission rod 81 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 4, three groups of stirring rods 82 are distributed in an annular array at the center of the transmission rod 81, each group of stirring rods 82 are distributed at equal intervals, one end of the cleaning scraping plate 83 far away from the stirring rod 82 is in fit connection with the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, and the driving motor 4 is utilized to drive the transmission rod 81 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 82 synchronously stir liquid medicine in the extraction process, the cleaning scraping plate 83 cleans the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, the medicine is prevented from being adsorbed on the inner wall, and the waste of the liquid medicine is reduced, and the subsequent cleaning work is convenient;
the extraction tank 1 is characterized in that a screening plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the extraction tank 1, through grooves 10 are formed in the side of the surface of the screening plate 9, the outer side of the screening plate 9 is of an inclined structural design, the through grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical center line of the screening plate 9, the through grooves 10 are of arc structures, filter screens are arranged on the inner side of the through grooves 10, rolling rollers 11 are arranged on the surface of the screening plate 9, the rolling rollers 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the screening plate 9, the two rolling rollers 11 are respectively connected with the screening plate 9 in a rotating mode through connecting shafts and transmission rods 81, when the materials are discharged, liquid flows out through the through grooves 10 and enters the bottom of the extraction tank 1, the filter screens are used for filtering, and the medicines fall onto the screening plate 9, so that medicine components of the medicine are rolled, medicine liquid component is extruded, medicine residue is reduced, and the extraction effect is improved.
During operation, firstly, medicines are put into the two feeding bins 6 conveniently and synchronously, the crushing rollers 71 are driven to rotate by the rotary motor 72 to crush the medicines, the crushed medicines fall into the extraction tank 1 and are subjected to extraction treatment, extraction efficiency and effect are guaranteed, the medicines enter the extraction tank 1, when extraction is carried out, the driving motor 4 is used for driving the transmission rod 81 to rotate, the stirring rod 82 is used for synchronously stirring the medicine liquid during extraction, the cleaning scraping plate 83 is used for cleaning the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, the medicines are prevented from being adsorbed on the inner wall, waste of the medicine liquid components is reduced, the subsequent cleaning work is facilitated, finally, the liquid flows out through the through grooves 10 and enters the bottom of the extraction tank 1, the filter screen is used for filtering, and the medicines fall onto the screening plate 9, so that the medicine liquid components are extruded by the grinding roller 11, the medicine liquid component residues are reduced, and the extraction effect is improved.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pharmacy refines with automatic extraction device, includes extraction jar (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vacuum extractor, including extraction jar (1), support frame (2) are fixed firmly in the lower extreme in the outside of extraction jar (1), the avris of extraction jar (1) lower extreme is provided with discharging pipe (3), the fixed driving motor (4) are fixed firmly in the upper end of extraction jar (1), the avris of extraction jar (1) upper end is provided with broken case (5), the upper end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse (6) of broken case (5), the inboard of broken case (5) is provided with broken subassembly (7), the inboard of extraction jar (1) is provided with stirring subassembly (8), the inboard lower extreme fixed mounting of extraction jar (1) has sieve flitch (9), the avris on sieve flitch (9) surface is provided with logical groove (10), the surface of sieve flitch (9) is provided with milling roll (11).
2. An automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing boxes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the vertical center line of the extraction tank (1), and the lower ends of the two crushing boxes (5) are communicated with the extraction tank (1).
3. An automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (7) comprises crushing rollers (71), two crushing rollers (71) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the crushing box (5), crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the crushing rollers (71), the left end and the right end of each crushing roller (71) are rotationally connected with the crushing box (5), rotary motors (72) are arranged on the outer sides of the crushing boxes (5), and the output ends of the rotary motors (72) are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (71).
4. An automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly (8) are including transfer line (81), the upper end of transfer line (81) and the inboard upper end of extraction jar (1) are rotated through the bearing and are connected, the lower extreme of transfer line (81) extends to the below of screening flitch (9), and the inboard lower extreme of extraction jar (1) is rotated through the bearing and is connected, transfer line (81) and screening flitch (9) rotate and are connected, the surface of transfer line (81) is located the top fixedly connected with puddler (82) of screening flitch (9), one end fixedly connected with clearance scraper blade (83) of transfer line (81) are kept away from to puddler (82).
5. The automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the transmission rod (81) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (4), three groups of stirring rods (82) are distributed in a circular array at the center of the transmission rod (81), each group of stirring rods (82) are distributed at equal intervals, and one end, far away from the stirring rods (82), of the cleaning scraping plate (83) is connected with the inner wall of the extraction tank (1) in a fitting mode.
6. The automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 5, wherein: the outside of sieve flitch (9) is slope form structural design, logical groove (10) are provided with two with the vertical central line symmetry of sieve flitch (9), logical groove (10) are the arc structure, the inboard of logical groove (10) is provided with the filter screen.
7. The automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining according to claim 6, wherein: the roller (11) rolls is provided with two in the left and right sides that sieves flitch (9), and two roller (11) rolls all and is connected through connecting axle and transfer line (81) rotation, roller (11) and sieve flitch (9) laminating are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321675291.5U CN220213997U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321675291.5U CN220213997U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Automatic extraction device for pharmaceutical refining |
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CN220213997U true CN220213997U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118059536A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-05-24 | 山西农业大学山西功能食品研究院 | High-efficient extraction element of flavone |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202321675291.5U patent/CN220213997U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118059536A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-05-24 | 山西农业大学山西功能食品研究院 | High-efficient extraction element of flavone |
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