CN111282630B - Be applied to automatic edulcoration save set that bagasse was retrieved - Google Patents
Be applied to automatic edulcoration save set that bagasse was retrieved Download PDFInfo
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- CN111282630B CN111282630B CN202010197242.XA CN202010197242A CN111282630B CN 111282630 B CN111282630 B CN 111282630B CN 202010197242 A CN202010197242 A CN 202010197242A CN 111282630 B CN111282630 B CN 111282630B
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- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- shaft
- bagasse
- box body
- sleeve
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- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery, which comprises an equipment box body, wherein the side edges of the top end and the bottom end of the equipment box body are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a second filter screen is arranged on the left side of the inner space of the equipment box body and is positioned below a crushing block, the upper end surface of the crushing block is fixedly connected with vertical shafts which are vertically distributed, a fixing plate which is horizontally distributed is arranged above the crushing block, the center of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with the vertical shafts, a driving shaft is arranged below the fixing plate, and a horizontal transverse shaft which is horizontally distributed is arranged below the second filter screen. This be applied to automatic edulcoration save set that bagasse was retrieved through the redesign to device inner structure, makes the whole bagasse that not only can utilize of device carry and carry as the power source to carry out high-efficient drying operation to bagasse, can carry out efficient crushing processing operation to bagasse, ensures the edulcoration effect, is convenient for subsequent saving and recovery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sugarcane processing, in particular to an automatic impurity removal and storage device applied to sugarcane bagasse recovery.
Background
Sugarcane is a common crop in life, and has a great value both in eating and using, the modern society generally adopts the juice extraction processing to the edible processing mode of sugarcane, and the bagasse after the juice extraction has a high recovery value because of containing a large amount of cellulose and lignin, but the crushing degree of the bagasse generated after the sugarcane is processed by common equipment is not enough, so when the bagasse is recovered, an impurity removal and preservation device is needed to crush and remove the impurities, but the prior similar devices have the following problems in actual use:
1. if a large amount of water vapor is contained in bagasse, the deterioration is easy to occur, the separation of impurities and other substances in the bagasse in the impurity removal process is also influenced, and the conventional impurity removal storage device cannot directly dry the bagasse and needs additional use of other drying equipment, so that the processing cost is overhigh;
2. the crushing degree is required in the process of recovering the bagasse, and the conventional equipment can cause the bagasse to be connected through a large amount of fibers due to the irrational design of the crushing structure in the process of crushing and impurity removal, so that the recovery operation of the bagasse is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery, which aims to solve the problems that in the background art, if a large amount of water vapor is contained in bagasse, the bagasse is easy to deteriorate, and the separation of impurities and other substances of the bagasse in an impurity removal process is influenced; the crushing degree is required in the process of recovering the bagasse, and the conventional equipment can cause the bagasse to be connected through a large amount of fibers due to the irrational crushing structure design in the crushing and impurity removing process, so that the recovery operation of the bagasse is greatly influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery comprises an equipment box body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom edge side of the equipment box body, a auger plate is arranged below the feed inlet and fixed on a rotating shaft, a motor is arranged above the equipment box body, the auger plate is horizontally arranged at the left side inside the equipment box body through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a first sleeve, a first filter screen is arranged below the auger plate, a gathering cover is arranged below the first filter screen, the edge side of the gathering cover is communicated with an air pipe through an opening with the filter screen, the air pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment box body, a first discharging pipe is arranged on the lower end face of the left side of the first filter screen, the bottom end of the first discharging pipe is positioned between a second filter screen and a crushing block, and a second discharging pipe is arranged below the first discharging pipe, and the left end of second unloading pipe is located the below of second filter screen, and the right-hand member is linked together with the bottom of gathering together the cover, the second filter screen is installed in the left side of equipment box inner space, and it is located the below of smashing the piece to smash the up end of piece and the vertical axis fixed connection of vertical distribution, the top of smashing the piece is provided with the fixed plate of horizontal distribution, and the center department and the vertical axis of fixed plate rotate to be connected, and the edge is fixed at the inner wall of equipment box, and the below of fixed plate is provided with the drive shaft, the below of second filter screen is provided with the cross axle of horizontal distribution, and the cross axle rotates to be installed on the left side wall of equipment box.
Preferably, first sleeve is connected through first belt pulley mechanism and motor shaft, and first sleeve rotates and installs the inner wall at the equipment box to first ratchet that angular distribution such as the inner wall welding of first sleeve, first ratchet and the surperficial first pawl looks block of pivot.
Preferably, the inside of tuber pipe is provided with the fan axle of horizontal distribution, and the flabellum is installed to the left end of fan axle to the right-hand member of fan axle runs through the lateral wall of equipment box and is connected through the right-hand member of second belt pulley mechanism and pivot.
Preferably, the mesh number of the second filter screen is the same as that of the first filter screen, and the cross section of the second filter screen is distributed in an arc structure.
Preferably, the top of vertical axis is connected through two intermeshing's first conical tooth and second sleeve, and the second sleeve rotates through the bearing frame and connects the top at the equipment box to the equal angle welding of the inner wall of second sleeve has the second ratchet, second ratchet and the second pawl looks block of motor shaft left end.
Preferably, the driving shaft is rotatably installed inside the crushing block, the driving shaft is distributed at equal angles about the center of the crushing block, the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixed with the crushing plate, the crushing plate is located on the lower end face of the crushing block, and the top end of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with the horizontally distributed gears.
Preferably, the edge of the gear is meshed with the tooth blocks, the tooth blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the gear ring at equal angles, the gear ring is fixed on the lower end face of the fixing plate, and the number of the gear ring is at least 3.
Preferably, the right end of the cross shaft is fixedly provided with a cam which is vertically distributed, and the left end of the cross shaft is connected with the left end of the cross rod through a third belt pulley mechanism.
Preferably, the cross rod is rotatably installed above the fixing plate, and the right end of the cross rod is connected with the vertical shaft through two second conical teeth meshed with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery, through redesigning the internal structure of the device, the whole device can not only utilize bagasse conveying as a power source to carry out efficient drying operation on bagasse, but also can carry out efficient crushing processing operation on the bagasse, ensure impurity removal effect and facilitate subsequent preservation and recovery;
1. in the process of conveying materials in a rotating mode, the auger plate can synchronously rotate the fan shaft and supply wind power by utilizing the rotation of the rotating shaft and the transmission of the belt pulley mechanism, so that bagasse above the auger plate can be conveniently dried from the bottom;
2. the two groups of filter screens are used, so that corresponding screening and impurity removing operations can be performed on materials synchronously in the conveying and crushing processes, and the screening efficiency of the second filter screen can be improved in a vibration knocking mode by using a cam structure below the second filter screen;
3. the structural design of the driving shaft and the crushing plate facilitates the crushing plate to synchronously rotate under the action of gear transmission while synchronously revolving along with the crushing blocks, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of bagasse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the first sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of the second sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of the crushing block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a twisted plate; 5. an electric motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first sleeve; 8. a first pulley mechanism; 9. a motor shaft; 10. a first ratchet; 11. a first pawl; 12. a first filter screen; 13. a gathering cover; 14. an air duct; 15. a fan blade; 16. a fan shaft; 17. a second pulley mechanism; 18. a first blanking pipe; 19. a second blanking pipe; 20. a second filter screen; 21. crushing the blocks; 22. a vertical axis; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a second sleeve; 25. a second ratchet; 26. a second pawl; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a drive shaft; 29. a crushing plate; 30. a gear; 31. a tooth block; 32. a ring gear; 33. a cam; 34. a horizontal axis; 35. a third pulley mechanism; 36. a cross bar; 37. and a second conical tooth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery comprises an equipment box body 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a packing auger plate 4, a motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first sleeve 7, a first belt pulley mechanism 8, a motor shaft 9, a first ratchet 10, a first pawl 11, a first filter screen 12, a gathering cover 13, an air pipe 14, fan blades 15, a fan shaft 16, a second belt pulley mechanism 17, a first blanking pipe 18, a second blanking pipe 19, a second filter screen 20, a crushing block 21, a vertical shaft 22, a first conical tooth 23, a second sleeve 24, a second ratchet 25, a second pawl 26, a fixing plate 27, a driving shaft 28, a crushing plate 29, a gear 30, a tooth block 31, a gear ring 32, a cam 33, a transverse shaft 34, a third belt pulley mechanism 35, a transverse rod 36 and a second conical tooth 37, wherein the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3 are respectively arranged at the top end side and the bottom end side of the equipment box body 1, and the packing auger plate 4 is arranged below the, the auger plate 4 is fixed on a rotating shaft 6, a motor 5 is arranged above the equipment box body 1, the auger plate 4 is horizontally arranged on the left side in the equipment box body 1 through the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a first sleeve 7, a first filter screen 12 is arranged below the auger plate 4, a gathering cover 13 is arranged below the first filter screen 12, the side of the gathering cover 13 is communicated with an air pipe 14 through an opening with the filter screen, the air pipe 14 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment box body 1, a first discharging pipe 18 is arranged on the lower end face of the left side of the first filter screen 12, the bottom end of the first discharging pipe 18 is positioned between a second filter screen 20 and a crushing block 21, a second discharging pipe 19 is arranged below the first discharging pipe 18, the left end of the second discharging pipe 19 is positioned below the second filter screen 20, the bottom end of the gathering cover 13 is communicated with the right end of the second filter screen 20, and the second filter screen 20 is arranged on the left side of the, and it is located under the crushing block 21, and the upper end face of the crushing block 21 is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft 22 which is vertically distributed, the fixing plate 27 which is horizontally distributed is arranged above the crushing block 21, the center of the fixing plate 27 is rotatably connected with the vertical shaft 22, the edge is fixed on the inner wall of the equipment box 1, and the driving shaft 28 is arranged under the fixing plate 27, the horizontal shaft 34 which is horizontally distributed is arranged under the second filter screen 20, and the horizontal shaft 34 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the equipment box 1.
The first sleeve 7 is connected with the motor shaft 9 through a first belt pulley mechanism 8, the first sleeve 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the equipment box 1, the inner wall of the first sleeve 7 is welded with first ratchets 10 distributed at equal angles, the first ratchets 10 are clamped with first pawls 11 on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, a fan shaft 16 distributed horizontally is arranged inside the air pipe 14, fan blades 15 are installed at the left end of the fan shaft 16, the right end of the fan shaft 16 penetrates through the side wall of the equipment box 1 and is connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 6 through a second belt pulley mechanism 17, when the motor shaft 9 rotates forwards, the first belt pulley mechanism 8 drives the first sleeve 7 to rotate synchronously, under the limitation of the rotation direction, the first ratchets 10 and the first pawls 11 in fig. 2 are in a clamping state, therefore, the rotating shaft 6 can be in a rotating state synchronously, the rotating shaft 6 drives the auger plate 4 to rotate synchronously, under the driving of the second belt pulley mechanism 17, the fan shafts 16 rotate synchronously at high speed, so that the fan blades 15 in the air pipes 14 rotate synchronously and generate high-speed flowing air flow, and therefore the air enters the gathering cover 13 through the air pipes 14 and contacts with the materials in the conveying process after passing through the first filter screen 12, and the aim of synchronous drying is fulfilled.
The mesh number of the second filter screen 20 is the same as that of the first filter screen 12, the cross section of the second filter screen 20 is distributed in an arc structure, the top end of the vertical shaft 22 is connected with the second sleeve 24 through two first conical teeth 23 meshed with each other, the second sleeve 24 is rotatably connected with the top end of the equipment box 1 through a bearing seat, the inner wall of the second sleeve 24 is welded with second ratchet teeth 25 at equal angles, the second ratchet teeth 25 are clamped with a second pawl 26 at the left end of the motor shaft 9, the second sleeve 24 is synchronously rotated under the driving of the second ratchet teeth 25 and the second pawl 26, so that the vertical shaft 22 is synchronously rotated under the meshing transmission action of the first conical teeth 23 in fig. 1, the crushing blocks 21 synchronously rotate at the moment, and the bagasse on the second filter screen 20 can be ground and crushed through the rough lower end faces of the crushing blocks 21.
A drive shaft 28 is rotatably mounted inside the crushing block 21, the drive shaft 28 is equiangularly distributed about the center of the crushing block 21, and a crushing plate 29 is fixed to the bottom end of the driving shaft 28, and the crushing plate 29 is located on the lower end surface of the crushing block 21, and the top end of the driving shaft 28 is fixedly provided with a gear 30 which is horizontally distributed, the edge of the gear 30 is meshed with a gear block 31, the tooth blocks 31 are fixed on the inner wall of the gear ring 32 at equal angles, the gear ring 32 is fixed on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 27, and at least 3 gear rings 32 are concentrically arranged, the crushing block 21 can drive a plurality of groups of driving shafts 28 which are distributed at equal angles to synchronously revolve, under the meshing transmission action of the gear 30 and the tooth block 31 in fig. 5, the driving shaft 28 is synchronously in a self-rotating state, therefore, the crushing plates 29 in fig. 6 and 7 are in a rotating state simultaneously, so that the purpose of efficiently crushing the materials is achieved.
The right end of cross axle 34 is fixed with cam 33, and cam 33 is vertical distribution, and the left end of cross axle 34 is connected through the left end of third belt pulley mechanism 35 and horizontal pole 36, horizontal pole 36 rotates and installs in fixed plate 27 top, and the right end of horizontal pole 36 is connected through two second taper teeth 37 and vertical axis 22 that mesh with each other, under the meshing transmission effect of two second taper teeth 37 in figure 1, horizontal pole 36 can rotate simultaneously, and under the drive of third belt pulley mechanism 35, cross axle 34 can rotate equally, and drive cam 33 synchronous rotation below second filter screen 20, thereby strike vibrations to the filter screen through cam 33, realize promoting the mesh of impurity separation, structural design is more reasonable.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, bagasse enters an equipment box body 1 through a feed inlet 2, materials firstly fall into an inner space where a spiral plate 4 is located, a motor 5 operates to drive a motor shaft 9 to synchronously rotate, when the motor shaft 9 rotates forwards, a first belt wheel mechanism 8 drives a first sleeve 7 to synchronously rotate, under the limitation of the rotation direction, a first ratchet 10 and a first pawl 11 in the graph 2 are in a clamping state, a rotating shaft 6 synchronously rotates, the rotating shaft 6 drives the spiral plate 4 to synchronously rotate, so the materials are transferred and conveyed from right to left until the materials are discharged to a position between a crushing block 21 and a second filter screen 20 from a first discharging pipe 18, the bagasse with the required granularity directly falls from the first filter screen 12 in the conveying process and is discharged to the lower part of the second filter screen 20 through a gathering cover 13 and a second discharging pipe 19, and at the same time, under the driving of a second belt wheel mechanism 17, the fan shafts 16 rotate synchronously at high speed, so that the fan blades 15 in the air pipe 14 rotate synchronously and generate high-speed flowing air flow, and therefore the air enters the gathering cover 13 through the air pipe 14 and contacts with the materials in the conveying process after passing through the first filter screen 12, and the aim of synchronous drying is fulfilled;
after a specified amount of material enters the upper part of the second filter screen 20, the operator can control the motor 5 to drive the motor shaft 9 to rotate reversely, at this time, the first sleeve 7 stops rotating, the second sleeve 24 is driven by the second ratchet 25 and the second pawl 26 to be in a rotating state synchronously, so that the vertical shaft 22 is in a rotating state synchronously under the meshing transmission action of the first bevel teeth 23 in fig. 1, at this time, the crushing block 21 rotates synchronously, the rough lower end surface of the crushing block 21 performs grinding and crushing operation on bagasse on the second filter screen 20, wherein impurities which cannot be crushed can stay above the filter screens all the time, while the crushing block 21 rotates, and drives a plurality of groups of driving shafts 28 which are distributed at equal angles inside to synchronously revolve, and under the meshing transmission action of the gear 30 and the tooth block 31 in fig. 5, the driving shafts 28 are in a rotating state synchronously, so that the crushing plates 29 in fig. 6 and fig. 7 are in a rotating state synchronously, thereby realize carrying out high-efficient kibbling purpose to the material, under the meshing transmission effect of two second cone teeth 37 in figure 1, horizontal pole 36 can rotate in step to under the drive of third belt pulley mechanism 35, cross axle 34 can rotate like this, and drive the cam 33 synchronous rotation of second filter screen 20 below, thereby through the vibrations of knocking of cam 33 to the filter screen, realize promoting impurity separation's purpose, structural design is more reasonable.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic edulcoration save set for bagasse is retrieved, includes equipment box (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device box body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) and a discharge outlet (3) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom edge side of the device box body (1), a twisted dragon plate (4) is arranged below the feed inlet (2), the twisted dragon plate (4) is fixed on a rotating shaft (6), a motor (5) is arranged above the device box body (1), the twisted dragon plate (4) is horizontally arranged at the left side inside the device box body (1) through the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a first sleeve (7), a first filter screen (12) is arranged below the twisted dragon plate (4), a gathering cover (13) is arranged below the first filter screen (12), the edge side of the gathering cover (13) is communicated with an air pipe (14) through an opening with the filter screen, the air pipe (14) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device box body (1), and a first blanking pipe (18) is arranged at the lower end face of the left side of the first filter screen, the bottom end of the first discharging pipe (18) is positioned between a second filter screen (20) and the crushing block (21), a second discharging pipe (19) is arranged below the first discharging pipe (18), the left end of the second discharging pipe (19) is positioned below the second filter screen (20), the right end of the second discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the gathering cover (13), the second filter screen (20) is installed on the left side of the inner space of the equipment box body (1) and is positioned below the crushing block (21), the upper end face of the crushing block (21) is fixedly connected with vertical shafts (22) which are vertically distributed, a fixing plate (27) which is horizontally distributed is arranged above the crushing block (21), the center of the fixing plate (27) is rotatably connected with the vertical shafts (22), the edge of the fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the equipment box body (1), a driving shaft (28) is arranged below the fixing plate (27), and a horizontal transverse shaft (34) is arranged below the second filter screen (20), the transverse shaft (34) is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the equipment box body (1), the motor (5) drives the motor shaft (9) to rotate reversely, at the moment, the first sleeve (7) stops rotating, the second sleeve (24) is synchronously in a rotating state under the driving of the second ratchet (25) and the second pawl (26), and therefore the vertical shaft (22) is synchronously in a rotating state under the meshing transmission action of the first conical teeth (23);
the first sleeve (7) is connected with the motor shaft (9) through a first belt pulley mechanism (8), the first sleeve (7) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the equipment box body (1), first ratchets (10) distributed at equal angles are welded on the inner wall of the first sleeve (7), the first ratchets (10) are clamped with first pawls (11) on the surface of the rotating shaft (6), the motor shaft (9) can be driven to synchronously rotate by the operation of the motor (5), when the motor shaft (9) rotates forwards, the first belt pulley mechanism (8) drives the first sleeve (7) to synchronously rotate, under the limitation of steering, the first ratchets (10) and the first pawls (11) are in a clamping state, and therefore the rotating shaft (6) can be synchronously in a rotating state;
the driving shaft (28) is rotatably installed inside the crushing block (21), the driving shaft (28) is distributed in an equal angle mode relative to the center of the crushing block (21), the bottom end of the driving shaft (28) is fixedly provided with a crushing plate (29), the crushing plate (29) is located on the lower end face of the crushing block (21), and the top end of the driving shaft (28) is fixedly provided with horizontally distributed gears (30);
the edge of gear (30) meshes with tooth piece (31) mutually, and tooth piece (31) equiangular fixation is at the inner wall of ring gear (32), and ring gear (32) are fixed terminal surface under fixed plate (27) to ring gear (32) are provided with 3 at least with the centre of a circle.
2. An automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of tuber pipe (14) is provided with horizontally distributed fan axle (16), and fan blade (15) are installed to the left end of fan axle (16) to the right-hand member of fan axle (16) runs through the lateral wall of equipment box (1) and is connected through the right-hand member of second belt pulley mechanism (17) and pivot (6).
3. An automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh number of the second filter screen (20) is the same as that of the first filter screen (12), and the cross section of the second filter screen (20) is distributed in an arc-shaped structure.
4. An automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the vertical shaft (22) is connected with a second sleeve (24) through two first bevel gears (23) which are meshed with each other, the second sleeve (24) is rotatably connected to the top end of the equipment box body (1) through a bearing seat, a second ratchet (25) is welded on the inner wall of the second sleeve (24) at an equal angle, and the second ratchet (25) is clamped with a second pawl (26) at the left end of the motor shaft (9).
5. An automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the transverse shaft (34) is fixedly provided with a cam (33), the cams (33) are vertically distributed, and the left end of the transverse shaft (34) is connected with the left end of the transverse rod (36) through a third belt pulley mechanism (35).
6. An automatic impurity removal and preservation device applied to bagasse recovery according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cross rod (36) is rotatably arranged above the fixing plate (27), and the right end of the cross rod (36) is connected with the vertical shaft (22) through two mutually meshed second conical teeth (37).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010197242.XA CN111282630B (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Be applied to automatic edulcoration save set that bagasse was retrieved |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN112871306A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Efficient grinding equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines and using method |
CN113210099A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-06 | 卞俊伟 | Superfine grinding machine with gapless shearing |
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