CN217093854U - Cleaning device of soil pulverizer - Google Patents

Cleaning device of soil pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217093854U
CN217093854U CN202220902620.4U CN202220902620U CN217093854U CN 217093854 U CN217093854 U CN 217093854U CN 202220902620 U CN202220902620 U CN 202220902620U CN 217093854 U CN217093854 U CN 217093854U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
soil
pulverizer
output
mounting
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CN202220902620.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑斌文
胡世海
陈立新
温博通
倪佳宝
杨明
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Tonghe Dahai Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Tonghe Dahai Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hack machine technical field specifically discloses a hack machine cleaning plant, including setting up the cleaning cylinder in the hack machine is inside, the interior bottom of cleaning cylinder is equipped with first export and soil transport mechanism in proper order, the cleaning cylinder is located and connects the soil import directly over the first export, the both sides of cleaning cylinder are equipped with mounting panel and fixed plate respectively, it is connected with the cleaning rod to rotate between mounting panel and the fixed plate, the termination power supply of cleaning rod, the cleaning rod is equipped with a plurality of mounting discs, be equipped with a plurality of first cleaning discs that are used for the stirring on the mounting disc that is located cleaning rod head and afterbody, be equipped with the second cleaning disc that is used for the stirring on the mounting disc that is located cleaning rod middle part, be equipped with the screen cloth that is used for finished product soil size screening in the first export, first export below is equipped with the output mechanism that is used for finished product soil output, the poor problem of traditional hack machine screening effect has been solved to this device.

Description

Cleaning device of soil pulverizer
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of soil crusher installation, and specifically discloses a cleaning device of a soil crusher.
Background
The name of the soil breaker is derived from the function of the soil breaker, and as the name suggests, the soil breaker is a machine for breaking large soil blocks, is commonly used for assisting agricultural reclamation or in plant planting operation, and can obtain soil favorable for plant growth only by breaking the soil in the planting process;
traditional pulverizer principle: the soil to be crushed is added into a hopper of the machine by a forklift, large soil blocks are crushed by a feeder and are uniformly fed into a crushing chamber, the soil is crushed to a proper granularity under the striking of a hammer blade rotating at a high speed, the soil passes through a concave plate and leaks onto a conveying belt, the soil is conveyed into a cylindrical sieve by the conveying belt, the soil rotates along with the cylindrical sieve in the cylindrical sieve and moves backwards, the soil meeting the granularity passes through the cylindrical sieve and leaks onto the conveying belt at the lower part of the cylindrical sieve, the soil is conveyed to a lower part soil discharging and returning conveying belt, and the qualified soil is transferred out by a front soil discharging conveying belt and is piled. Large soil blocks and sundries in the circular sieve are conveyed to a rear sundry conveying belt and are thrown out of the circular sieve;
regarding the cleaning device of the pulverizer: in order to screen out proper soil particles and distinguish different sizes of soil, the inventor provides a cleaning device of a soil breaker in view of the poor screening effect of the cleaning device of the soil breaker in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve the poor problem of traditional hack machine cleaning plant screening effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following basic scheme:
a cleaning device of a soil pulverizer comprises a cleaning barrel arranged inside the soil pulverizer, wherein a first outlet and a soil conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is positioned right above the first outlet and is connected with a soil inlet, mounting plates and fixing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the cleaning barrel, a cleaning rod is rotatably connected between the mounting plates and the fixing plates, one end of the cleaning rod is connected with a power source, the cleaning rod is provided with a plurality of mounting discs, a plurality of first cleaning discs used for stirring are arranged on the mounting discs positioned at the head and the tail of the cleaning rod, and a second cleaning disc used for stirring is arranged on the mounting disc positioned in the middle of the cleaning rod;
the first outlet is provided with a screen for screening the size of the finished product soil, and an output mechanism for outputting the finished product soil is arranged below the first outlet.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. compared with the prior art, this device simple structure, think about ingeniously, soil is along with the second clean dish and the first clean dish is rotatory and backward motion in cleaning barrel, the soil that accords with the granularity passes through the screen cloth, and then fall on output mechanism through first export, realize the collection processing, unreasonable soil is along with cleaning barrel and second clean dish and first clean rotation of dish, continue to move right, and then fall into on soil transport mechanism, the outside of discharge to the device, and then realized the separation of soil, the poor problem of traditional hack machine cleaning plant screening effect has been solved.
2. Compared with the prior art, in order to improve the screening effect, the cleaning cylinder is designed in an inclined way, and certain kinetic energy is given to the soil by utilizing gravity factors, so that the subsequent screening effect can be better; the design first cleaning disc and the second cleaning disc, through the first stirring of cleaning rod head and afterbody of cleaning disc, clean the stirring of dish to cleaning rod middle part through the second, realized the stirring in subregion, compare in traditional whole speaking, the stirring effect in subregion can be better, has solved the poor problem of traditional hack machine cleaning plant screening effect.
Further, output mechanism includes that the symmetry rigid coupling is at the mounting bracket of cleaning the bobbin base portion and install the drive motor on the mounting bracket at baffle, the symmetry rigid coupling of first export below, be equipped with between the mounting bracket with drive motor coaxial coupling's output stick, the output stick is located the baffle under, and first export, baffle and output stick are on same straight line.
Further, soil transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, action wheel, conveying motor and follows the driving wheel, the conveyer belt winding is connected at the action wheel and is followed the driving wheel on, drive motor and action wheel coaxial coupling, the conveyer belt level is arranged, and the upper surface and the screen cloth of conveyer belt are on same straight line.
Further, the power supply adopts output motor, output motor's output shaft and cleaning rod coaxial coupling, cleaning rod's the other end and wearing into the fixed plate, rotate with the fixed plate and be connected.
Furthermore, a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of the cleaning rod and the fixing plate, and the rotating bearing adopts a deep groove ball bearing.
Further, the tip of second cleaning disc can be dismantled and be connected with the brush pole, the inner wall of cleaning cylinder is hugged closely to the brush pole.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is also provided with a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the cleaning cylinder.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a cut-away structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device of a soil pulverizer provided by an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 shows a cut-away front view of a pulverizer cleaning plant according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the objects of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: cleaning cylinder 1, fixed plate 2, cleaning rod 3, mounting disc 4, brush-holder stud 5, first cleaning disc 6, second cleaning disc 7, mounting panel 8, connective bar 9, soil transport mechanism 10, screen cloth 11, second export 12, output mechanism 13, baffle 14, mounting bracket 15.
Examples are shown in fig. 1 and 2:
the utility model provides a hack machine cleaning plant, is including setting up at the inside cleaning cylinder 1 of hack machine, and for the convenience show, cleaning cylinder 1 of this specification drawing is for cutting open the state, as shown in fig. 1, and cleaning cylinder 1's inner wall still is equipped with a plurality of connective bars 9 that are used for connecting cleaning cylinder 1, utilizes connective bars 9 to realize two cleaning cylinder 1's connection.
Interior bottom of cleaning cylinder 1 is equipped with first export and soil transport mechanism 10 in proper order, cleaning cylinder 1 is located first export and connects soil import directly over, cleaning cylinder 1's both sides are equipped with mounting panel 8 and fixed plate 2 respectively, it cleans stick 3 to rotate to be connected with between mounting panel 8 and the fixed plate 2, clean the left end termination power supply of stick 3, the power supply adopts output motor, output motor's output shaft and cleaning 3 coaxial coupling of stick, the right-hand member of cleaning stick 3 pierces into fixed plate 2, rotate with fixed plate 2 and be connected, cleaning stick 3 is equipped with rolling bearing with the junction of fixed plate 2, rolling bearing adopts deep groove ball bearing.
Cleaning rod 3 is equipped with a plurality of mounting discs 4, is located to be equipped with a plurality of first cleaning discs 6 that are used for the stirring on the mounting disc 4 of cleaning rod 3 head and afterbody, is located to be equipped with the second cleaning disc 7 that is used for the stirring on the mounting disc 4 at cleaning rod 3 middle part, and cleaning barrel 1 slope sets up, and in order to improve stirring effect, the tip that second cleaning disc 7 can be dismantled and be connected with brush-holder stud 5, and cleaning barrel 1's inner wall is hugged closely to brush-holder stud 5.
The first outlet is provided with a screen 11 for screening the size of the finished product soil, and an output mechanism 13 for outputting the finished product soil is arranged below the first outlet.
The output mechanism 13: the output mechanism 13 comprises a baffle 14 symmetrically fixedly connected below the first outlet, a mounting frame 15 symmetrically fixedly connected at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 1 and a transmission motor arranged on the mounting frame 15, an output rod coaxially connected with the transmission motor is arranged between the mounting frame 15, the output rod is positioned under the baffle 14, and the first outlet, the baffle 14 and the output rod are positioned on the same straight line.
Soil transport mechanism 10 includes conveyer belt, action wheel, conveying motor and follows the driving wheel, and the conveyer belt winding is connected on the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, and driving motor and action wheel coaxial coupling, conveyer belt level arrange, and the upper surface of conveyer belt and screen cloth 11 are on same straight line.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:
first step, soil gets into this device from the top, starts output motor, drives first cleaning dish 6 and the rotation of second cleaning dish 7 for the soil of mixture begins rotatoryly, then qualified size's soil falls into output mechanism 13 through screen cloth 11, realizes exporting, and the rotatory meaning of output stick lies in: the output belt is used for connecting a traditional output belt to realize the output of finished soil.
Secondly, then, as shown in fig. 1, due to the inclined arrangement of the cleaning cylinder 1, the unqualified soil moves towards the right, and as the upper surface of the conveyor belt is in the same straight line with the screen 11, the unqualified soil enters the conveyor belt and then is discharged from the second outlet 12 through the conveyor belt, as shown in fig. 1, the second outlet 12 is arranged at the right side of the soil conveying mechanism 10 and at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning cylinder 1.
This device simple structure, think about ingeniously, soil is along with second cleaning dish 7 and first cleaning dish 6 rotation and backward movement in cleaning barrel 1, the soil that accords with the granularity passes through screen cloth 11, and then fall on output mechanism 13 through first export, realize the collection processing, unreasonable soil is along with cleaning barrel 1 and second cleaning dish 7 and first cleaning dish 6 rotation, continue to move right, and then fall into on soil transport mechanism 10, the outside of discharge to the device, and then realized the separation of soil, the poor problem of traditional hack machine cleaning device screening effect has been solved.
The poor problem of traditional hack machine cleaning plant screening effect has been solved to this device.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed by the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all the modifications, changes and changes of the technical spirit of the present invention made to the above embodiments are also within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cleaning device of a pulverizer is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder arranged in the soil pulverizer, wherein a first outlet and a soil conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning cylinder is positioned right above the first outlet and is connected with a soil inlet, mounting plates and fixing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the cleaning cylinder, a cleaning rod is rotatably connected between the mounting plates and the fixing plates, one end of the cleaning rod is connected with a power source, the cleaning rod is provided with a plurality of mounting discs, a plurality of first cleaning discs used for stirring are arranged on the mounting discs positioned at the head and the tail of the cleaning rod, a second cleaning disc used for stirring is arranged on the mounting disc positioned in the middle of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning cylinder is obliquely arranged;
the first outlet is provided with a screen for screening the size of the finished product soil, and an output mechanism for outputting the finished product soil is arranged below the first outlet.
2. A pulverizer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, output mechanism includes the baffle of symmetry rigid coupling below first export, the mounting bracket of symmetry rigid coupling in cleaning barrel bottom portion and installs the driving motor on the mounting bracket, be equipped with the output stick with driving motor coaxial coupling between the mounting bracket, the output stick is located the baffle under, and first export, baffle and output stick are on same straight line.
3. A pulverizer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that soil transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, action wheel, conveying motor and follows the driving wheel, the conveyer belt winding is connected on action wheel and follow driving wheel, and driving motor and action wheel coaxial coupling, the conveyer belt level is arranged, and the upper surface and the screen cloth of conveyer belt are on same straight line.
4. A pulverizer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power supply adopts output motor, output motor's output shaft and cleaning rod coaxial coupling, cleaning rod's the other end pierces into the fixed plate, is connected with the fixed plate rotation.
5. A cleaning device of a soil pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rotary bearing is arranged at the connection of the cleaning rod and the fixing plate, and the rotary bearing adopts a deep groove ball bearing.
6. A cleaning plant of a pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the second cleaning tray is detachably connected with a brush bar, the brush bar clings to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder.
7. A cleaning plant of a pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is further provided with a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the cleaning cylinder.
CN202220902620.4U 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Cleaning device of soil pulverizer Active CN217093854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220902620.4U CN217093854U (en) 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Cleaning device of soil pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220902620.4U CN217093854U (en) 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Cleaning device of soil pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217093854U true CN217093854U (en) 2022-08-02

Family

ID=82582044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220902620.4U Active CN217093854U (en) 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Cleaning device of soil pulverizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217093854U (en)

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