CN220211547U - Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems - Google Patents

Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220211547U
CN220211547U CN202321751230.2U CN202321751230U CN220211547U CN 220211547 U CN220211547 U CN 220211547U CN 202321751230 U CN202321751230 U CN 202321751230U CN 220211547 U CN220211547 U CN 220211547U
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cultivation
feeding
baffle
row
equipment
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CN202321751230.2U
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张有才
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Zhengzhou Fuya Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Fuya Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined row cultivation system for hermetia illucens, which comprises a cultivation frame and a shifting aerial crane and cultivation equipment, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of cultivation rows, each cultivation row is arranged along the horizontal direction, and each cultivation row is provided with a plurality of layers of cultivation tanks in the vertical direction; the shifting aerial crane is arranged in front of the cultivation frame, and the lifting moving part of the shifting aerial crane is connected with the cultivation equipment in a hanging manner and drives the cultivation equipment to move between cultivation rows and between the layers of cultivation tanks, and the cultivation equipment transferred to the cultivation tanks moves relative to the cultivation tanks. The shifting aerial crane converts the cultivation equipment between each cultivation row and each layer of cultivation groove body, so that the investment of the cultivation equipment is reduced, one cultivation frame shares the cultivation equipment, and the idling of the cultivation equipment is avoided.

Description

Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hermetia illucens cultivation, and particularly relates to a suspension type hermetia illucens combined row cultivation system.
Background
The black soldier fly larvae are used for ying and rotting life, and eating rotted organic matters such as kitchen waste, animal manure, animal and plant carcasses and the like, so that the food can be efficiently converted into self-nutrition substances. The characteristics and economic value based on the black soldier flies enable the black soldier fly cultivation to be greatly developed, the existing black soldier flies are cultivated by using mechanical automatic cultivation, required equipment is required to be arranged on each layer independently for a multi-layer cultivation mode, so that the input cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects described in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined row type black soldier fly cultivation system, and aims at sharing cultivation equipment by a plurality of layers of multi-row cultivation frames, the cultivation equipment is shifted by the aid of aerial cranes, so that the input amount of the cultivation equipment is reduced, and the cultivation equipment can be efficiently utilized according to the growth cycle of the black soldier flies.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the combined row cultivation system for the hermetia illucens comprises a cultivation frame and also comprises a shifting aerial crane and cultivation equipment, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of cultivation rows, each cultivation row is arranged along the horizontal direction, and each cultivation row is provided with a plurality of layers of cultivation groove bodies in the vertical direction; the shifting aerial crane is arranged in front of the cultivation frame, and the lifting moving part of the shifting aerial crane is connected with the cultivation equipment in a hanging manner and drives the cultivation equipment to move between cultivation rows and between the layers of cultivation tanks, and the cultivation equipment transferred to the cultivation tanks moves relative to the cultivation tanks. The shifting aerial crane converts the cultivation equipment between each cultivation row and each layer of cultivation groove body, so that the investment of the cultivation equipment is reduced, one cultivation frame shares the cultivation equipment, and the idling of the cultivation equipment is avoided.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the cultivation equipment comprises a turning and throwing discharging machine, an insect feeding machine and a feeding machine.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a conveyor is arranged below the feeding groove body at the lowest layer, and the discharge ports of the feeding groove bodies at all layers of the same breeding row are communicated. In the same breeding row, the materials of the upper breeding groove body can be pushed down from the discharge hole to the discharge hole of the lower breeding groove body, and the materials can fall down layer by layer until being conveyed out on the lowest conveyor.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the feeding tanks of all the breeding rows share the same conveyor, and the arrangement direction of the conveyor is not parallel to the arrangement direction of the feeding tanks. The cultivation frame is provided with a conveyor at the lowest part, so that the input cost is saved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the feeding tanks of the same feeding row are arranged on the same feeding bracket, and the two opposite tank walls of the feeding tanks are provided with walking rails, and the walking rails are arranged to provide walking channels for feeding equipment which needs to walk on the feeding tanks.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a material turning and throwing machine is used for moving on a walking track to carry out material discharging, a material outlet of a feeding tank body can be arranged at the end part of the feeding tank body, movable baffles are arranged at the openings of the two end parts of the feeding tank body, and the movable baffles are switched between a shielding position and an opening position; and a discharging structure is arranged at the end part of the feeding tank body serving as a discharging hole, and the discharging structure is positioned at the outer side of the movable baffle. The turning and throwing discharging machine realizes two functions of turning and throwing and discharging, when the turning and throwing discharging machine is moved onto the feeding groove body, the movable baffle plate at the position can be opened to provide abdication for the turning and throwing discharging machine to avoid influencing the turning and throwing discharging machine to enter the feeding groove body, the movable baffle plate opened after the turning and throwing discharging machine enters the feeding groove body is closed again, the turning and throwing of materials is realized by the reciprocating walking of the turning and throwing discharging machine, when discharging is needed, the movable baffle plate at the discharging port can be opened, the discharging scraping plate of the turning and throwing discharging machine pushes out the materials when moving, and the pushing is to and fro moving pushing the materials by one meter each time.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the movable baffle comprises a baffle body and a baffle overturning power piece, the lower end part of the baffle body is hinged with the bottom wall of the feeding trough body, the upper part of the baffle body is provided with an overturning connecting part, the overturning connecting part penetrates through an overturning abdicating hole of the discharging structure and then is connected with the baffle overturning power piece, and the baffle overturning power piece is hinged on the breeding bracket. To the condition of discharge gate at the rearing tank body tip, the lateral wall of the rearing tank body that is on the installation cover plate of ejection of compact structure and not the discharge gate sets up the upset hole of stepping down, and the upset is stepping down the hole and is the arc hole moreover, and the baffle body is overturning down round the articulated shaft under the drive of baffle upset power piece to it has sufficient space to hold the baffle body to reserve at ejection of compact structure, can not shelter from the feed inlet of ejection of compact structure after the baffle body upset is put in place.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, in order to improve the discharging efficiency, a discharging hole of the feeding tank body can be arranged at a position of the bottom of the feeding tank body far away from the end part, movable baffles are arranged at the opening parts of the two end parts of the feeding tank body and the opening parts of the feeding tank body corresponding to the discharging hole, and a discharging structure is arranged below the discharging hole. Pushing is carried out from two sides of a feeding groove body discharge hole, the travel of each section of pushing is greatly shortened, and particularly the last section of material is pushed out.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the movable baffle comprises a baffle body and a baffle overturning power piece, wherein the lower end part of the baffle body is hinged with the bottom wall of the feeding trough body, the upper part of the baffle body is provided with an overturning connecting part, and the overturning connecting part penetrates through an overturning abdicating hole of the discharging structure or an overturning abdicating hole of the side wall of the feeding trough body and then is connected with the baffle overturning power piece, and the baffle overturning power piece is hinged on the feeding bracket. To the structure that all sets up movable baffle in feeding cell body both ends and discharge gate department, the lateral wall department that is located the discharge gate at discharge structure and feeding cell body all is provided with the upset hole of stepping down, the upset is stepping down the hole and is the arc hole moreover, set up four movable baffles in total, every baffle body is the upset downwards round the articulated shaft under the drive of baffle upset power piece, when the equipment is moved to feeding cell body department by the aversion boat, the movable baffle of current position can be opened and is moved to feeding cell body department, the equipment of stepping down for convenient its business turn over, when needs the ejection of compact, the movable baffle that the ejection of compact was handled that one section of corresponding is opened, the movable baffle is closed after the pushing away the material, open the movable baffle of another section needs ejection of compact again, until the ejection of compact is accomplished. The baffle body is turned downwards.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a travel switch is arranged on the feeding trough body, and provides a trigger signal for the travel switch to provide an action signal for the running stop of the cultivation equipment, the opening and closing of the movable baffle plate and the like.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, at least one material supplementing pipeline is arranged in each culture row, and the material supplementing pipeline is provided with an electric material supplementing valve. When equipment such as a feeding machine needs to supplement materials, the equipment walks to the material supplementing position to touch a material supplementing travel switch, the electric material supplementing valve is controlled to open the material distribution, and the material distribution is closed.
The cultivation frame is arranged into a multi-layer multi-row structure, and shares cultivation equipment, the cultivation equipment is transferred among layers of each row by using the shifting aerial crane, the utilization rate of the cultivation equipment is improved, the input amount of the cultivation equipment is reduced, the discharge ports of the cultivation tanks of the same cultivation row are communicated, the materials of the upper cultivation tank body fall onto a lowest conveyor layer by layer through a lower layer discharge port, and in order to shorten the discharge time, the discharge ports of the cultivation tank body can be arranged at a middle position by using a mode of pushing and discharging from two ends to the middle. .
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a discharging structure arranged at an end part of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
the combined row type black soldier fly cultivation system comprises a cultivation frame 1, a shifting crane 2 and cultivation equipment, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of cultivation rows 3, each cultivation row is arranged along the horizontal direction, each cultivation row is provided with a plurality of layers of cultivation groove bodies 4 in the vertical direction, and the cultivation groove bodies of the same cultivation row are arranged on the same cultivation bracket; in this embodiment, three rows and three layers are taken as an example to show, as shown in fig. 1, a shifting aerial crane is arranged in front of a cultivation frame, the shifting aerial crane can lift and horizontally move, a cable hook of the shifting aerial crane is connected with cultivation equipment in a hanging manner and drives the cultivation equipment to transfer between cultivation rows and between the cultivation tanks of each layer, and the cultivation equipment transferred to the cultivation tanks and the cultivation tanks relatively move. The shifting aerial crane converts the cultivation equipment between each cultivation row and each layer of cultivation groove body, so that the investment of the cultivation equipment is reduced, one cultivation frame shares the cultivation equipment, and the idling of the cultivation equipment is avoided.
The culture equipment shared by the culture rows comprises a turning and throwing discharging machine, an insect feeding machine and a feeding machine.
In order to facilitate the movement of the cultivation equipment on the feeding trough bodies, each feeding trough body is provided with a walking rail 5 on the opposite trough walls of the feeding trough body.
In order to facilitate discharging, a conveyor is arranged below the feeding groove body at the lowest layer, and the discharging holes of the feeding groove bodies at all layers of the same breeding row are communicated. In the same breeding row, the materials of the upper breeding groove body can be pushed down from the discharge hole to the discharge hole of the lower breeding groove body, and the materials can fall down layer by layer until being conveyed out on the lowest conveyor.
In order to effectively utilize the space to intensively discharge the discharge materials of all the culture rows, the feeding groove bodies of all the culture rows share the same conveyor, and the setting direction of the conveyor is not parallel to the setting direction of the feeding groove bodies.
And a travel switch is arranged on the feeding tank body and provides a trigger signal for providing an action signal for the running stop of the breeding equipment, the opening and closing of the movable baffle plate and the like.
And to the position of discharge gate, according to the length of raising the cell body, can select to set up at the tip of raising the cell body or the middle part of raising the cell body, when length within 30 meters, can set up the discharge gate of raising the cell body at the tip of raising the cell body, use to turn over the mode that throws the material machine and remove the ejection of compact on the track of walking to two tip openings department at raising the cell body all is provided with movable baffle, and movable baffle switches between shielding position and open position, and is provided with ejection of compact structure 6 as the tip of discharge gate at the raising the cell body, as shown in fig. 2, ejection of compact structure is located the movable baffle outside.
The movable baffle include baffle body and baffle upset power spare, the lower tip of baffle body is articulated with the diapire of raising the cell body, the upper portion of baffle body is equipped with upset connecting portion, in the tip department that sets up ejection of compact structure, the upset connecting portion passes the upset hole 7 of stepping down of ejection of compact structure and then is connected with baffle upset power spare, in the tip department that does not set up ejection of compact structure, upset connecting portion is that the upset hole 7 of stepping down on passing raising the cell body lateral wall is connected with the baffle upset power spare that corresponds, baffle upset power spare articulates to be installed on the breed support.
The overturning yielding hole is an arc hole, the baffle body is driven by the baffle overturning power piece to downwards overturn around the hinge shaft, and the discharging structure is reserved with enough space to accommodate the baffle body, so that the baffle body can not shade the feeding hole of the discharging structure after being overturned in place. And the baffle overturning power piece can use power pieces such as an air cylinder, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and the like.
The turning and throwing discharging machine realizes two functions of turning and throwing and discharging, when the turning and throwing discharging machine is moved onto the feeding groove body, the movable baffle plate at the position can be opened to provide abdication for the turning and throwing discharging machine to avoid influencing the turning and throwing discharging machine to enter the feeding groove body, the movable baffle plate opened after the turning and throwing discharging machine enters the feeding groove body is closed again, the turning and throwing of materials is realized by the reciprocating walking of the turning and throwing discharging machine, when discharging is needed, the movable baffle plate at the discharging port can be opened, the discharging scraping plate of the turning and throwing discharging machine pushes out the materials when moving, and the pushing is to and fro moving pushing the materials by one meter each time.
In order to be able to feed, at least one feed supplement pipeline is arranged in each breeding row, and in this embodiment, feed supplement pipelines are arranged at the positions of each layer of breeding groove body and are provided with electric feed supplement valves.
When equipment such as a feeding machine needs to supplement materials, the equipment walks to the material supplementing position to touch a material supplementing travel switch, the electric material supplementing valve is controlled to open the material distribution, and the material distribution is closed.
Example 2:
the utility model provides a suspension by air black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems, in order to improve ejection of compact efficiency and to raising the condition that cell body length is longer than 30 meters, can select to set up the discharge gate of raising the cell body in the tank bottom of raising the cell body and keep away from the position of tip, and all be provided with movable baffle at two tip opening parts of raising the cell body, the opening part that raising the cell body corresponds with the discharge gate, the discharge gate below sets up ejection of compact structure. Pushing is carried out from two sides of a feeding groove body discharge hole, the travel of each section of pushing is greatly shortened, and particularly the last section of material is pushed out.
The turnover connecting part at the end part where the discharging structure is located is connected with the baffle turnover power piece after passing through the turnover yielding hole of the discharging structure, and the turnover connecting part at the end part where the discharging structure is not arranged and the turnover connecting part at the discharge hole are hinged with the baffle turnover power piece after passing through the turnover yielding hole of the corresponding side wall of the feeding tank body, and the baffle turnover power piece is hinged on the breeding bracket.
And the overturning yielding holes are arc-shaped holes, four movable baffles are arranged in total, each baffle body is overturned downwards around the hinge shaft under the drive of the baffle overturning power piece, when the breeding equipment is moved to the breeding groove body by the shifting aerial crane, the movable baffle at the current position can be opened to yield the breeding equipment to be convenient for the breeding equipment to get in and out, when the discharging is needed, the movable baffle corresponding to the discharging section is opened, the movable baffle is closed after the pushing is finished, and the movable baffle of the other section needing discharging is opened until the discharging is finished. The baffle bodies are turned downwards, and the rest are the same as in the embodiment 1.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a suspension by air black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems, includes farming frame, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a shift aerial crane and cultivation equipment, wherein the cultivation frame comprises a plurality of cultivation rows, each cultivation row is arranged along the horizontal direction, and each cultivation row is provided with a plurality of layers of cultivation tanks in the vertical direction; the shifting aerial crane is arranged in front of the cultivation frame, and the lifting moving part of the shifting aerial crane is connected with the cultivation equipment in a hanging manner and drives the cultivation equipment to move between cultivation rows and between the layers of cultivation tanks, and the cultivation equipment transferred to the cultivation tanks moves relative to the cultivation tanks.
2. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 1, wherein: the cultivation equipment comprises a turning and throwing discharging machine, an insect feeding machine and a feeding machine.
3. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 1, wherein: a conveyor is arranged below the feeding groove body at the lowest layer, and the discharge ports of the feeding groove bodies at all layers of the same breeding row are communicated.
4. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 3, wherein: the feeding groove bodies of all the breeding rows share the same conveyor, and the setting direction of the conveyor is not parallel to the setting direction of the feeding groove bodies.
5. The air-suspended hermetia illucens row-by-row culture system according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the feeding groove bodies of the same feeding row are arranged on the same feeding bracket, and the two opposite groove walls of the feeding groove bodies are provided with walking tracks.
6. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 5, wherein: the discharge gate setting of raising the cell body is at the tip of raising the cell body, all is provided with movable baffle at two tip openings of raising the cell body, and is provided with the ejection of compact structure at the tip that the cell body was regarded as the discharge gate, and ejection of compact structure is located the movable baffle outside.
7. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 5, wherein: the discharge gate setting of raising the cell body is kept away from the position of tip at the tank bottom of raising the cell body, and all is provided with movable baffle at two tip openings of raising the cell body, the opening part that the raising cell body corresponds with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate below sets up ejection of compact structure.
8. The avionics soldier fly row culture system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the movable baffle comprises a baffle body and a baffle overturning power piece, the lower end part of the baffle body is hinged with the bottom wall of the feeding trough body, the upper part of the baffle body is provided with an overturning connecting part, and the overturning connecting part penetrates through an overturning yielding hole of the discharging structure or an overturning yielding hole of the side wall of the feeding trough body and then is connected with the baffle overturning power piece, and the baffle overturning power piece is hinged on the feeding support.
9. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 8, wherein: a travel switch is arranged on the feeding tank body.
10. The avionics soldier fly row culture system of claim 5, wherein: at least one material supplementing pipeline is arranged in each culture row, and an electric material supplementing valve is arranged in each material supplementing pipeline.
CN202321751230.2U 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems Active CN220211547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321751230.2U CN220211547U (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321751230.2U CN220211547U (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220211547U true CN220211547U (en) 2023-12-22

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ID=89176598

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321751230.2U Active CN220211547U (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Suspension type black soldier fly allies oneself with arranges farming systems

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220211547U (en)

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