CN220211297U - Seedling device is transplanted in forestry - Google Patents
Seedling device is transplanted in forestry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220211297U CN220211297U CN202320945475.2U CN202320945475U CN220211297U CN 220211297 U CN220211297 U CN 220211297U CN 202320945475 U CN202320945475 U CN 202320945475U CN 220211297 U CN220211297 U CN 220211297U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- connecting rod
- controller
- horizontal plate
- forestry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting device for forestry, which comprises a mounting plate and a controller electrically connected with an external power supply, wherein the lower surface of the mounting plate is rotationally connected with a hollow cylinder, the lower end of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed horizontal plate through a vertical rod, a telescopic device is arranged in the hollow cylinder and is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the telescopic device is fixedly connected with a movable horizontal plate, two ends of the movable horizontal plate are rotationally connected with two first connecting rods, the lower end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod is provided with an excavating knife, the middle part of the second connecting rod is inwards bent, and the bent part is hinged with the fixed horizontal plate; according to the utility model, the opening and closing of the digging knife are controlled through the telescopic device, so that the sapling is dug together with soil, the damage of root systems can be reduced, the transplanting efficiency and survival rate are further improved, and the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and forestry auxiliary equipment, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for forestry.
Background
The seedlings cultivated by the sowing or nutrition propagation method have large seedling density, each seedling occupies small nutrition space, and the seedlings must be transplanted for cultivation. According to the requirements of landscaping on seedlings with various specifications and the cultivation mode, the seedlings can be transplanted once or multiple times. Transplanting can enlarge the nutrition space for the growth of the seedlings, such as illumination space, ventilation space and branch growth space, and the space for the growth of root systems, absorption of moisture and nutrition. Pruning the root system during transplanting, stimulating the growth of the root system of the seedling, growing fibrous roots and improving the greening survival rate.
When the artificial transplanting of the sapling is carried out, a hole planting method is generally adopted, and the hole planting method comprises the following steps: firstly, the soil at the root of the sapling to be transplanted is shoveled by manpower, then the small sapling is pulled out, a planting pit is dug at a transplanting site, then the sapling is manually placed into the planting pit, and the planting pit is filled with soil for compaction, so that a great deal of manpower and time are consumed, the transplanting efficiency is low, the root system of the sapling is easily torn off, and the transplanting survival rate of the sapling is reduced. Therefore, there is a need to design a seedling transplanting device for forestry, which can improve the seedling transplanting efficiency and survival rate, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for transplanting sapling in forestry, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sapling device is transplanted in forestry, includes the mounting panel and with external power supply electric connection's controller, the lower surface of mounting panel rotates and is connected with hollow barrel, the lower extreme of hollow barrel passes through vertical pole fixedly connected with fixed horizontal plate, the inside of hollow barrel is provided with telescoping device, telescoping device and controller electric connection, telescoping device's output fixedly connected with activity horizontal plate, the both ends of activity horizontal plate rotate and are connected with two first connecting rods, the lower extreme of first connecting rod rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, the lower extreme of second connecting rod is provided with the excavation sword, the middle part of second connecting rod inwards buckles and forms the bending part, the bending part is articulated with fixed horizontal plate.
Preferably, the telescopic device is an electric push rod or an electric hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the two sides of the hollow cylinder body are provided with avoiding grooves.
Preferably, the motor is arranged on the mounting plate and is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the driven gear is sleeved outside the hollow cylinder body, and gear teeth of the driving gear are meshed with gear teeth of the driven gear.
Preferably, two second connecting rods are provided with seedling supporting devices, and the two seedling supporting devices form an environment-friendly trunk ring when being closed.
Preferably, the inner surface of the seedling support device is provided with a foaming material.
Preferably, the inside of the seedling support device is of a cavity structure, a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the seedling support device, a water outlet is formed in the lower surface of the seedling support device, and a drain valve is arranged on the water outlet.
Preferably, the drain valve is an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller, a pressure sensor is arranged on the contact surface of the two seedling supporting devices, and the pressure sensor is in signal connection with the controller.
Preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a handle, and the controller is arranged on the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the hollow cylinder body, the fixed horizontal plate, the telescopic device, the movable horizontal plate, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the digging knife are matched, and in the extending process of the telescopic end of the telescopic device, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate around the hinge position of the second connecting rod and the fixed horizontal plate, so that the lower end of the second connecting rod is gradually closed from an open state, the digging knife digs the sapling with soil, the root system damage is reduced, the transplanting efficiency and the survival rate are further improved, and the labor is saved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, when the digging cutter is closed, the motor can be started, and the motor drives the hollow cylinder body to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the digging cutter rotates, the soil around the sapling is cut more thoroughly, the root system of the sapling is further prevented from being torn off, and the survival rate of sapling transplanting is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the seedling support device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a hollow cylinder; 3. a telescoping device; 4. a vertical rod; 5. fixing a horizontal plate; 6. a movable horizontal plate; 7. a first link; 8. a second link; 9. a digging knife; 10. an avoidance groove; 11. a motor; 12. a drive gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. seedling supporting device; 15. a foaming material.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the technical solutions of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a seedling device is transplanted in forestry, including mounting panel 1 and with external power supply electric connection's controller, mounting panel 1's lower surface rotates and is connected with hollow barrel 2, hollow barrel 2's lower extreme passes through vertical pole 4 fixedly connected with fixed horizontal plate 5, hollow barrel 2's inside is provided with telescoping device 3, telescoping device 3 and controller electric connection, telescoping device 3's output fixedly connected with movable horizontal plate 6, movable horizontal plate 6's both ends rotate and are connected with two first connecting rods 7, first connecting rod 7's lower extreme rotates and is connected with second connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 8's lower extreme is provided with digger blade 9, second connecting rod 8's middle part inwards buckles and forms the bending part, the bending part articulates with fixed horizontal plate 5.
When the device is specifically used, an operator moves the device to a preset position, the seedling supporting device 14 just stays at a position suitable for encircling a trunk, at the moment, the telescopic device 3 is started through the controller, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 3 stretches out, the first connecting rod 7 drives the second connecting rod 8 to rotate around the hinge position of the second connecting rod and the fixed horizontal plate 5, the lower end of the second connecting rod 8 is gradually closed by an opening state, the digging knife 9 digs up seedlings with soil together, the telescopic device 3 is closed, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the hollow cylinder 2 to rotate through the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, the digging knife 9 is further made to rotate, the soil around the seedlings is cut more thoroughly, meanwhile, the pressure sensor senses the closing information of the seedling supporting device 14, the controller automatically opens the drain valve, and waters the seedlings.
For the purpose of having the telescopic device 3 replaceable, it is preferable that the telescopic device 3 is an electric push rod or an electric hydraulic cylinder.
In order to avoid interference between the first connecting rod 7 and the hollow cylinder 2, it is preferable that the two sides of the hollow cylinder 2 are provided with avoiding grooves 10.
In order to achieve the purpose of further improving the survival rate of seedling transplanting, preferably, the motor 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, the motor 11 is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 12, the driven gear 13 is sleeved outside the hollow barrel 2, gear teeth of the driving gear 12 are meshed with gear teeth of the driven gear 13, when the digging cutter 9 is closed, the motor 11 can be started, the motor 11 drives the hollow barrel 2 to rotate through the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, and then the digging cutter 9 is enabled to rotate to enable soil around the seedling to be cut more thoroughly, root systems of the seedling are further prevented from being torn off, and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is further improved.
In order to achieve the purpose of avoiding the seedlings from being inclined, preferably, the two second connecting rods 8 are provided with seedling supporting devices 14, and the two seedling supporting devices 14 form a ring of an environment-friendly trunk when being closed so as to encircle the seedlings and prevent the seedlings from being inclined.
In order to achieve the purpose of avoiding the damage of the seedling lifter 14 to the trunk, preferably, the foaming material 15 is arranged on the inner surface of the seedling lifter 14, the foaming material 15 is soft material, the situation that the seedlings fall to the east and the west in the digging process is prevented, and the damage to the seedlings in the digging process can be effectively reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose of further improving the survival rate of seedlings, preferably, the inside of the seedling support 14 is of a cavity structure, the upper surface of the seedling support 14 is provided with a water inlet, the lower surface of the seedling support 14 is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is provided with a water discharging valve, the water discharging valve is an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a controller, the contact surfaces of the two seedling support 14 are provided with pressure sensors, the pressure sensors are in signal connection with the controller, the cavity of the seedling support 14 is filled with water, when the seedling support 14 is closed, the pressure sensors sense the closing information of the seedling support 14, the controller automatically opens the water discharging valve to water seedlings, soil balls are kept moist in the transplanting process, water is supplied to roots, and the survival rate is greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose of convenient use, preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a handle, and the controller is arranged on the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that through the matching arrangement of the hollow cylinder body 2, the fixed horizontal plate 5, the telescopic device 3, the movable horizontal plate 6, the first connecting rod 7, the second connecting rod 8 and the digging knife 9, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 3 drives the second connecting rod 8 to rotate around the hinge position of the second connecting rod 8 and the fixed horizontal plate 5 in the extending process, so that the lower end of the second connecting rod 8 is gradually closed from an open state, the digging knife 9 digs the sapling with soil, the root damage is reduced, the transplanting efficiency and survival rate are further improved, and the labor is saved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the motor 11, the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, when the digging cutter 9 is closed, the motor 11 can be started, and the motor 11 drives the hollow cylinder 2 to rotate through the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, so that the digging cutter 9 rotates, the soil around the sapling is cut more thoroughly, the root system of the sapling is further prevented from being broken, and the survival rate of sapling transplanting is further improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a seedling device is transplanted in forestry, includes mounting panel (1) and with external power supply electric connection's controller, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hollow cylinder body, including mounting panel (1), hollow cylinder body (2), vertical pole (4) fixedly connected with fixed horizontal plate (5) are passed through to the lower extreme of mounting panel (1), the inside of hollow cylinder body (2) is provided with telescoping device (3), telescoping device (3) and controller electric connection, the output fixedly connected with activity horizontal plate (6) of telescoping device (3), the both ends of activity horizontal plate (6) rotate and are connected with two first connecting rods (7), the lower extreme rotation of first connecting rod (7) is connected with second connecting rod (8), the lower extreme of second connecting rod (8) is provided with digger blade (9), the middle part of second connecting rod (8) inwards buckles to form the kink, the kink is articulated with fixed horizontal plate (5).
2. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device (3) is an electric push rod or an electric hydraulic cylinder.
3. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: avoidance grooves (10) are formed in two sides of the hollow cylinder body (2).
4. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a motor (11) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), the motor (11) is electrically connected with the controller, a driving gear (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (11), a driven gear (13) is sleeved on the outer portion of the hollow cylinder body (2), and gear teeth of the driving gear (12) are meshed with gear teeth of the driven gear (13).
5. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two second connecting rods (8) are provided with seedling supporting devices (14), and when the two seedling supporting devices (14) are closed, an environment-friendly ring of the trunk is formed.
6. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inner surface of the seedling support device (14) is provided with a foaming material (15).
7. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inside of the seedling support (14) is of a cavity structure, a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the seedling support (14), a water outlet is formed in the lower surface of the seedling support (14), and a drain valve is arranged on the water outlet.
8. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the drain valve is an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller, a pressure sensor is arranged on the contact surface of the two seedling supporting devices (14), and the pressure sensor is in signal connection with the controller.
9. A forestry transplanting seedling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a handle, and the controller is arranged on the handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320945475.2U CN220211297U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Seedling device is transplanted in forestry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320945475.2U CN220211297U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Seedling device is transplanted in forestry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220211297U true CN220211297U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89178403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320945475.2U Active CN220211297U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Seedling device is transplanted in forestry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220211297U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320945475.2U patent/CN220211297U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109220116B (en) | Full-automatic sweet potato seedling transplanter | |
| CN108093761A (en) | A kind of portable plantation punching soil sampler | |
| CN208462592U (en) | A kind of band soil ball connects root and takes sapling transplanter | |
| CN208144050U (en) | A kind of greening shrub planting machine | |
| CN220211297U (en) | Seedling device is transplanted in forestry | |
| CN210579997U (en) | Hand-held type ware of transplanting seedlings | |
| CN202197540U (en) | Dobby sapling deep-planting machine | |
| CN108040514B (en) | Cultivation machine for bamboo shoots | |
| CN210076008U (en) | Small-size hand-held type transplanting device | |
| CN214676787U (en) | Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry | |
| CN113455139B (en) | Digging device for landscaping | |
| CN212447827U (en) | Power platform for afforestation and tending in hilly and mountainous regions | |
| CN209994842U (en) | ditching device for agriculture | |
| CN110800427A (en) | Intelligent automatic field soil turning and sowing equipment and operation method | |
| CN215530509U (en) | Soil sampling device for rapid tea seedling transplanting | |
| CN220528833U (en) | Grafting seedling transplanting device | |
| CN221829455U (en) | Agricultural planting transplanting device | |
| CN212677685U (en) | Device that woods medicinal material was planted fast | |
| CN216567075U (en) | Utilize in high-efficient device of konjaku seed field planting | |
| CN113575188B (en) | Low-carbon energy-saving seedling growth device | |
| CN109757258B (en) | Potted plant transplanting and soil loosening device | |
| CN214708677U (en) | Quick seeder is used to farming | |
| CN215957067U (en) | Ecological nursery stock transplanting and maintaining device | |
| CN214852767U (en) | Fruit planting fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN216362591U (en) | Water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |